中考英語復(fù)習(xí) 課時(shí)12 八下 Units 78課件 冀教版.ppt

課時(shí)12 八年級(jí) 下 units7 8 課前自主熱身 japanese totally increasing italian spelt pronunciation translation translator american australian european politely impolite preparation proud pollution explanation less least shut dying dead intotal becoveredwith 給 打電話 goup indifferentways inrecentyears 北美五大湖 cleanup pickup 一點(diǎn)兒 throwaway shutdown 再三地 反復(fù)地 startout 以 為食 以 為生 dieoff divide into shakehands areknownfor drawpeople sattention makeabigdifference dependon respecttheearth protecttheenvironment haveagoodlife theyhavesomedifferences thelargestpopulation mustdosomethingforit thedrinkingwaterislessandless whywereyousohappy because either 甘肅真題專練 1 2015省卷29題 hestoodup 禮貌地 whentheladycameintotheroom 詞匯類 語法類 2 2015蘭州97題 momcouldn tstandthemessinmyroom sosheaskedme clean itrightnow 3 2017省卷80題 you grow sincethelasttimeisawyou 4 2017蘭州104題 她參軍快十年了 she inthearmyforalmost10years 5 2016省卷77題 mayispeaktonick sorry he s go toparisandwillbebackin2weeks 6 2016蘭州102題 tina不可能在教室里 她去圖書館了 tina beintheclassroom shehas tothelibrary politely toclean gone havegrown hasbeen can t gone 7 2015省卷61題 thepatienthas fallinto adeepsleepaftertakingthesleepingpills 8 2015蘭州95題 he notcome yet whatdoyouthinkhashappenedtohim 9 2016省卷41題 themovie forabout5minutes solet sseethenextone a hasbeenonb hasstartedc startedd began10 2015蘭州36題 hehasorderedawatchonlineforhisfatherandit tohimbeforefather sday a sendb willbesentc wassentd sent falleninto hasn tcome a b 課堂重點(diǎn)剖析 1 population的用法 recently wehavelearnedaboutthepopulationoftheworld 最近 我們已經(jīng)了解了世界人口 unit7 p98 population常與定冠詞the連用 作主語時(shí) 謂語動(dòng)詞通常用第三人稱單數(shù)形式 如 thepopulationofthecityisincreasingfasterandfaster 這座城市的人口增長(zhǎng)得越來越快 population作主語且有分?jǐn)?shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù)修飾時(shí) 其謂語動(dòng)詞常用復(fù)數(shù)形式 如 aboutseventypercentofthepopulationinourschoolareboys 我們學(xué)校大約有百分之七十的學(xué)生是男孩 有時(shí)population可用作可數(shù)名詞 其前可用不定冠詞 如 chinahasapopulationofabout1 3billion 中國(guó)大約有十三億人口 指人口 多 時(shí)用large big 少 時(shí)用small 如 indiahasalargepopulation 印度人口眾多 提問 有多少人口 時(shí)用what 而不用howmany或howmuch 如 whatisthepopulationofcanada 加拿大的人口是多少 考點(diǎn)小練 1 theworld spopulation growinglargerandthereislesslandandwaterforgrowingrice a isb arec wered was2 aboutseventypercentofthepopulationinourfactory women a isb arec wered was a b 2 prepare的用法 lastweek sheaskedherstudentstopreparethepresentationsabouttheirhomecountries 上周 她要求她的學(xué)生準(zhǔn)備關(guān)于他們祖國(guó)的介紹 unit7 p106 prepare用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí) 后接名詞或代詞作賓語 意為 準(zhǔn)備 后接動(dòng)詞不定式 意為 準(zhǔn)備做 如 ourenglishteacherwaspreparingthelessonswhenicameintotheoffice 當(dāng)我去辦公室時(shí) 我們的英語老師正在備課 prepare用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí) 常和介詞for連用 意為 為 做準(zhǔn)備 如 thestudentsarebusypreparingforthefinalexam 學(xué)生們正在忙著準(zhǔn)備期末考試 考點(diǎn)小練 3 wheniwaspreparing leave fortheparktomeetmyfriends myunclecametomyhouse 4 ican tplaywithyounowbecauseihavetomake prepare forthecomingexam toleave preparation 3 pride的用法 thatladytookgreatprideinhersons 那個(gè)婦人以她的兒子為驕傲 unit7 p107 pride名詞 意為 自豪 驕傲 常見固定搭配有 theprideof 意為 的驕傲 takepridein 意為 為 感到自豪 考點(diǎn)小練 5 we re thatchinaisbecomingstrongerandstronger a surprisedb sadc proudd afraid6 allthechineseareproud thechineseflagflyinghigh a seeb toseec askd toask7 莫言和屠呦呦是全國(guó)人民的驕傲 因?yàn)樗麄儷@得了諾貝爾獎(jiǎng) moyanandtuyouyouarethe ofallthechineseforwinningthenobelprize c b pride 4 explain的用法 jennyexplainstheplantotheclass 詹妮向全班同學(xué)解釋這個(gè)計(jì)劃 unit8 p114 explaintosb 意為 向某人解釋 如 you dbettergoandexplaintotheteacher 你最好去向老師解釋 explainsth tosb 意為 向某人解釋某事 如 theteacherexplainedtheproblemtothewholeclass 這位老師向全班同學(xué)解釋了這個(gè)問題 explain后可接從句或 特殊疑問句 動(dòng)詞不定式 如 heexplainedwhyhewaslateforthemeeting 他說明了開會(huì)遲到的原因 heexplainedhowtousethemachine 他說明了如何使用這臺(tái)機(jī)器 考點(diǎn)小練 8 thestudentmadeupawonderfulstoryto whyhewasabsent a workb explainc sayd tell9 idon tknowwhymybrotherwentoutinahurry hetoldmethathewouldexplain mewhenhecameback a forb atc tod with10 演講者竭力向聽眾解釋他的意思 但是他沒有成功 thespeakertried hismeaningtothelisteners buthedidn tsucceed b c toexplain 5 辨析divide與separate weputonglovesanddividedthegarbageintodifferentpiles glass metal plastic paperandeverythingelse 我們戴上手套 把垃圾分成不同的堆 玻璃 金屬