（天津 山東專用）【走向高考】高中英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 專項(xiàng)語法突破12 外研版選修6.doc

（天津 山東專用）【走向高考】高中英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 專項(xiàng)語法突破12 外研版選修61(2012課標(biāo)全國，34)you have to move out of the way _ the truck cannot get past you.a. so b. orc. and d. but答案：b根據(jù)句意判斷應(yīng)選用or，表示“否則”。句意：你得讓開道，否則，卡車不能夠從你身邊開過去。2.(2012四川，4)at school, some students are active_ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.a. while b. althoughc. so d. as答案：a句意：在學(xué)校里，有些學(xué)生很積極，然而有些很害羞。但他們彼此都可能成為好朋友。while“然而”，并列連詞，符合句意。3(2012四川，14)this training program can give you a lift at work, _ increase your income by 40%.a. as well as b. so long asc. so much as d. as soon as答案：aas well as“也，和，除了”；so long as“只要”；so much as“甚至于”；as soon as“一就”。句意：這次培訓(xùn)項(xiàng)目除了提高你工資的40%外，還可以使你在工作上得以晉升。故選a項(xiàng)。4(2012全國，11)i had hardly got to the office _ my wife phoned me to go back home at once.a. when b. thanc. until d. after答案：ahardly常與when連用，表示“一就”；hardly.when.no sooner.than.，主句常用過去完成時(shí)，從句則用一般過去時(shí)。句意：我剛到辦公室，我妻子就給我打電話要我馬上回家。5(2012福建，30)it is hard for the creek government to get over the present difficulties_ it gets more financial support from the european union.a. if b. unlessc. because d. since答案：bif意為“如果”；unless意為“如果不，除非”；because意為“因?yàn)椤?；since意為“自從，由于”。句意：除非希臘政府能得到歐盟的財(cái)政支持，否則它很難克服目前的困難。故選b項(xiàng)。6(2012江蘇，30)ones life has value _ one brings value to the life of others.aso that bno matter howcas long as dexcept that答案：ca項(xiàng)意為“目的是，為了，結(jié)果”；b項(xiàng)意為“不論如何，無論怎樣”；c項(xiàng)意為“只要”；d項(xiàng)意為“除了”。句意：一個(gè)人只要給別人的生活帶來價(jià)值，那這個(gè)人活得也就有價(jià)值。7(2012江西，31)you can borrow my car _ you promise not to drive too fast.a. unless b. even ifc. in case d. as long as答案：d句意：你可以借我的車，只要你保證不開得太快。as long as意為“只要”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。unless如果不，除非；even if即使，縱然；in case假使，免得，以防。8(2012陜西，25)all the photographs in this book, _ stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.a. unless b. untilc. once d. if答案：a句意：這本書里所有的照片，除非是另行標(biāo)注，都能追溯到20世紀(jì)五十年代。unless“除非”；until“直到”；once“一旦”；if“如果”。根據(jù)句意可知選a項(xiàng)。9(2012山東，27)he smiled politely _ mary apologized for her drunken friends.aas bifcunless dthough答案：a句意：當(dāng)瑪麗因喝醉的朋友道歉時(shí)，他禮貌地笑了笑。as在此句中意為“當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。if和unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選a項(xiàng)。10(2012北京，21)look at those clouds!dont worry. _ it rains, well still have a great time.a. even if b. as thoughc. in case d. if only