（同步復(fù)習(xí)精講輔導(dǎo)）北京市高中英語 Unit2 English around the world（一）課后練習(xí) 新人教版必修1.doc

unit2 english around the world(一)課后練習(xí)題一：in doing scientific experiments, one must be _ careful with the instruments. a. rather than b. more than c. less than d. other thanthe heat there was _ he could stand. a. rather than b. less than c. more than d. other than.題二：modern science is _ a large amount of information. a. rather than b. other than c. less than d. more than it took _ building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses. it took brains, too.a. other than b. more than c. rather than d. less than題三：請(qǐng)用名詞travel, journey, trip和voyage填空。1. i took a _ from beijing to shanghai last year. 2. she usually gets seasick during the _. 3. we made a boat _ to the island last week and had a good time.4. at present, many people are fond of _ in their spare time.題四：請(qǐng)用名詞travel, journey, trip和voyage填空。1. they made a _ across the pacific by air.2. how long is your _ to school? only about 10 minutes.3. they came home after years of foreign _.4. i will be on a _ to the south next summer holiday. 題五：用if, as if, even if填空。1._ you love life, life will love you back.2. _ it should rain tomorrow, we will continue our work. 3. its _ all eyes are focused on me. 題六：用if, as if, even if填空。1. he acted _ he hadnt heard any of it. 2. _ you dont like it, dont vote for him. 3. i wouldnt lose courage _ i should fail ten times. 題七：he _ what seemed like a clever wheeze.a. came about b. came up with c. put up with d. came out題八：that question did _ in the examination. a. come up b. came up with c. put up with d. come out題九：we cant make a decision _ hearsay and guesswork. a. based on b. basing on c. base on d. to base on 題十：theory that _ practice can in turn serves practice. a. based on b. is based on c. basing on d. base on題十一：at _, children under 14 are not permitted in bars. a. thankful b. present c. interested d. important gucci will be holding fashion shows to _ their autumn collection.a. thankful b. interested c. present d. important題十二：you are sincerely requested to be _ at the party. a. present b. interested c. thankful d. importanther dream is to _ a lifestyle show on television _ the public. a. offer; with b. give; for c. present; with d. present; to題十三：every minute should be made good use _ for the coming exam. a. of preparing b. of to prepare c. to preparing d. to prepare題十四：money is neither good nor bad, but all depends on what use is _ it. a. made of b. made with c. made d. made from題十五：of the two, _ is better than the former. a. the latter b. laterc. the later d. latter題十六：three days _, he came home, hungry and tired. a. the latter b. laterc. the later d. latter題十七：he was assisted by _ other members. a. a great deal of b. a number of c. a lot d. the number ofthe number of staff _ from 217,000 to 114,000. a. have declined b. has declined c. has declining d. have declining 題十八：_ customers order the same sandwich every day. a. the surprising number of b. a great deal of c. a surprising number of d. a lot the number of young people obtaining qualifications _ decreased.a. has remaining b. have remained c. have remaining d. has remained題十九：management is confident about _ business is progressing. a. the way whichb. the way in that c. the way that d. the way of which 題二十：this is _ is important for us. a. the way that b. the way in which c. the way d. the way of which題二十一：he did not think she could _ his car in the snow. a. know b. see c. recognize d. meet 題二十二：she had changed so much that i could hardly _ her. a. recognize b. know c. see d. meet unit2 english around the world(一) 課后練習(xí)參考答案題一： b； c解析：句意：在做科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)的時(shí)候，一個(gè)人必須非常細(xì)心地操作儀器。more than意思是非常；rather than而不是； less than少于；other than（相當(dāng)于but）除了。句意：那兒的炎熱程度是他所不能忍受的。more than和后面的could連用，表示超過，或者非所能的意思；rather than而不是； less than少于；other than（相當(dāng)于but）除了。題二： d；b解析：句意：現(xiàn)代科學(xué)不僅僅是大量的信息。more than不僅僅；rather than而不是；other than（相當(dāng)于but）除了；less than少于。句意：建造這些節(jié)能住宅不僅僅需要供給建筑材料，還需要人類的大腦。more than不僅僅；other than（相當(dāng)于but）除了；rather than而不是；less than少于。題三： journey；voyage；trip；travel解析：journey指從一地到另一地，通常指陸地上的遠(yuǎn)距離“旅行”，有時(shí)也可以表示經(jīng)常走的或長(zhǎng)或短的“路程”。只作名詞。voyage主要指遠(yuǎn)距離的水上旅行，也可以指空中旅行，意為“航海、航空、航行”等。trip一般指時(shí)間短、距離近的“旅行、遠(yuǎn)足”，也可以指長(zhǎng)途旅行。travel作“旅行、游歷”解，一般表示從一地到另一地旅行這一總的概念。常指長(zhǎng)時(shí)間、遠(yuǎn)距離的“旅行”。尤指出國(guó)旅行。題四： voyage；journey；travel；trip解析：voyage主要指遠(yuǎn)距離的水上旅行，也可以指空中旅行，意為“航海、航空、航行”等。journey指從一地到另一地，通常指陸地上的遠(yuǎn)距離“旅行”，有時(shí)也可以表示經(jīng)常走的或長(zhǎng)或短的“路程”。只作名詞。travel作“旅行、游歷”解，一般表示從一地到另一地旅行這一總的概念。常指長(zhǎng)時(shí)間、遠(yuǎn)距離的“旅行”。尤指出國(guó)旅行。trip一般指時(shí)間短、距離近的“旅行、遠(yuǎn)足”，也可以指長(zhǎng)途旅行。題五： 1. if 2. even if 3. as if解析：1. 句意：熱愛生活，生活也會(huì)厚愛你。if是“如果”的意思。2. 句意：即使明天下雨, 我們也要繼續(xù)工作。even if是“即使”的意思。3. 句意：好像所有的目光都聚集在我身上似的。as if是“似乎”的意思。題六： 1. as if 2. if 3. even if解析：1. 句意：他表現(xiàn)得好像對(duì)此毫不知情。as if是“似乎”的意思。2. 句意：如果你不喜歡，不要投他的票不就得了。if是“如果”的意思。3. 句意：即使要失敗十次,我也絕不灰心。even if是“即使”的意思。題七： b解析：句意：他提出了一個(gè)看起來還不錯(cuò)的主意。此處come up with是提出的意思。題八： a解析：句意：那個(gè)問題確實(shí)在考試中出現(xiàn)了。此處come up意思是出現(xiàn)的意思，前面加did表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，即的確的意思。題九： a解析：句意：我們不能依靠傳言和猜測(cè)，就做出決定。此處decision和base之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)，所以base要用-ed形式。題十： b解析：句意：建立在實(shí)踐上的理論反過來又為實(shí)踐服務(wù)。that引導(dǎo)的是定語從句，橫線的地方在定語從句中作謂語，所以要用is based on。題十一： b；c解析：句意：目前，14歲以下兒童不允許進(jìn)酒吧。此處at present是副詞短語，表示現(xiàn)在。句意：古奇將舉辦時(shí)裝發(fā)布會(huì)推出他們的秋裝系列。此處present做動(dòng)詞使用，意思是展示或者推出。題十二： a；d解析：句意：敬請(qǐng)您光臨晚會(huì)。此處present是形容詞，意思是出席的、到場(chǎng)的。句意：她的夢(mèng)想是為觀眾主持一檔電視時(shí)尚生活節(jié)目。此處present sth. to sb.意思是給某人提供某物的意思；offer要用offer sth. to sb.；give要用give sth. to sb.。題十三： b解析：句意：為了即將到來的考試做好準(zhǔn)備，每一分鐘都要很好地利用。make good use of是固定搭配，后面的to 是動(dòng)詞不定式標(biāo)志，用動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語，表示為了。題十四： a解析：句意：金錢本身無好壞, 要看怎樣利用它。此處考查make use of sth.的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的使用，它的被動(dòng)態(tài)是use be made of sth.。題十五： a解析：句意：二者中后者比前者好。the former, the latter是前者，后者的意思。題十六： b解析：句意：三天后，他又累又餓地回來了。later用于一段時(shí)間后，表示之后。題十七： b；b解析：句意：他得到其他一些成員的相助。a great deal of是大量的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；a lot修飾名詞的時(shí)候要加of；the number of意思是的數(shù)量；a number of表示許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞