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Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.李仕才單元語法聚焦十二過去完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí)表示在過去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動(dòng)作,它表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間是“過去的過去”。其結(jié)構(gòu)為“助動(dòng)詞had(用于各種人稱和數(shù))過去分詞”。表示過去某一時(shí)間可用by, before等構(gòu)成的短語,也可用when, before等引導(dǎo)的從句等。His mother had already cooked dinner by the time he got home.到他回到家的時(shí)候,他媽媽已經(jīng)做好了晚飯。When the police officer arrived at the store, the thief had run away.當(dāng)警察到達(dá)商店時(shí),小偷已經(jīng)逃跑了。.用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1That rich old man _ (make) a wish before he _ (die) last month. 2As the Kings got to the airport, the plane _ (take) off.3I _ (be) at the bus stop for 20 minutes when a bus finally came. 4Tom _ (say) he _ (read) the book twice by 2016. 5The Reads _ (have) lunch before I _ (get) to their house at 12:30. 6When I _ (arrive) at the station this morning, he _ (leave). 7We _ (learn) about 4,000 English words by the end of last term. 8They _(plant) six hundred trees before last Wednesday. 9We were surprised at what she _ already _(do)10The old man told us that he _ (collect) more than 3,000 stamps since he was fifty.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1直到那時(shí)他才意識(shí)到自己犯了個(gè)大錯(cuò)。Until then, he realized that he _ _ a big mistake.2當(dāng)我起床時(shí),媽媽已經(jīng)從市場(chǎng)回來了。My mother _ _ back from the market when I got up.3到上學(xué)期結(jié)束的時(shí)候,我們已經(jīng)學(xué)了三千多個(gè)單詞。We _ _ more than three thousand words _ _ _ _ last term.4到他們到達(dá)山頂?shù)臅r(shí)候,太陽已經(jīng)升起來了。_ the _ they got to the top of the mountain, the sun _ _5我真不知道你已經(jīng)獨(dú)自一人把所有的任務(wù)完成了。I really didnt know that you _ _ all the tasks by yourself.按要求完成下列各題1The Chinese class started. I got to school.(用by the time合并為一句)The Chinese class _ _ by the time I got to school.2He had been to England before he went to work.(改為否定句)He _ _ to England before he went to work.3She had lived in New York for ten years by the end of last month.(改為一般疑問句)_ she _ in New York for ten years by the end of last month?.單項(xiàng)填空()1.Why was he late for the international meeting?By the time he got to the airport, the plane _ already _A. has; taking off B. has; taken offC. would; take off D. had; taken off()2.When I arrived at the cinema, the movie _ for thirty minutes.A. had begun B. had been onC. has begun D. has been on()3.Why did your father seem so angry just now?He didnt find his pet dog which he _ for nearly three years.Ahad Bhas hadChad had Dwill have()4.What did they do in the meeting room yesterday?They discussed what they _ in the last two years.Ahad done Bwould doCwere doing Ddid()5.By the end of last week, she _ in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children.Awill stay Bhas stayedCwould stay Dhad stayed參考答案單元語法聚焦十二語法精練.1.had made; died2.had taken3had been4.said; had read5had had; got6.arrived; had left7had learned8.had planted9had; done10.had collected.1.had made2had come/gotten/got3had learned; by the end of4By; time; had risen5had completed/fini
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