2025年大學(xué)英語四級考試模擬試卷語法應(yīng)用與實(shí)戰(zhàn)解析

2025年大學(xué)英語四級考試模擬試卷語法應(yīng)用與實(shí)戰(zhàn)解析考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案，并填寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。1.Theteacher'sexplanationissoclearthat____________.A.noneofthestudentscouldunderstanditB.noneofthestudentscouldunderstanditeitherC.noneofthestudentsunderstooditD.noneofthestudentsunderstooditaswell2.Shewassoangrythatshe____________.A.couldn'tsayawordB.saidnothingC.saidnothingbutawordD.saidnothingbutwords3.Theexperimentwasacomplete____________becausetheequipmentwasnotworkingproperly.A.failureB.failuretosuccessC.failuretoworkD.failuretosucceed4.Itisimportantthat____________intheexperiment.A.thestudentsshouldbecarefulB.thestudentsarecarefulC.thestudentsbeingcarefulD.thestudentswerecareful5.____________intheexperiment,thestudentswereabletoachieveexcellentresults.A.CarefullyB.CarefulC.BeingcarefulD.Carefullybeing6.Shehasbeenworkinghereforfiveyears,____________?A.hasn'tsheB.hasn'tshebeenC.isn'tsheD.isn'tshebeen7.Theexperimentwassodifficultthat____________.A.noneofthestudentscouldunderstanditB.noneofthestudentscouldunderstanditeitherC.noneofthestudentsunderstooditD.noneofthestudentsunderstooditaswell8.Hewassotiredthathe____________.A.couldn'tsayawordB.saidnothingC.saidnothingbutawordD.saidnothingbutwords9.Theexperimentwasacomplete____________becausetheequipmentwasnotworkingproperly.A.failureB.failuretosuccessC.failuretoworkD.failuretosucceed10.Itisimportantthat____________intheexperiment.A.thestudentsshouldbecarefulB.thestudentsarecarefulC.thestudentsbeingcarefulD.thestudentswerecareful二、完形填空要求：從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案，并填寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。Oneday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.WewerehavingagreattimewhenIsawasmallboysittingontheground,crying.Iwalkedovertohimandaskedwhatwaswrong.Hetoldmethathisicecreamhadfallenonthegroundandhecouldn'teatitanymore.Ifeltsorryforhimandwantedtohelphim.IaskedifIcouldbuyhimanotherone,buthesaidthathedidn'thaveanymoney.Then,IrememberedthatIhadsomemoneyinmypocket.Itookitoutandgaveittohim.Theboywassohappythathestoppedcryingandthankedme.Ifeltgoodinside,knowingthatIhadhelpedsomeoneinneed.11.Theauthorwenttotheparkwith____________.A.hisfamilyB.hisfriendsC.histeachersD.hisclassmates12.Thesmallboywassittingontheground____________.A.laughingB.playingC.cryingD.sleeping13.Theauthoraskedthesmallboywhatwaswrongbecause____________.A.hewantedtomakefunofhimB.hewantedtohelphimC.hewantedtobuyhimatoyD.hewantedtotakeapictureofhim14.Theauthorfeltsorryforthesmallboybecause____________.A.hecouldn'teathisicecreamB.hehadnomoneyC.hewascryingD.hefellontheground15.Theauthorgavethesmallboysomemoneybecause____________.A.hewantedtobuyhimanewicecreamB.hewantedtobuyhimatoyC.hewantedtobuyhimabookD.hewantedtohelphim16.Thesmallboywassohappythat____________.A.hestartedtocryagainB.hethankedtheauthorC.helefttheparkD.heranaway17.Theauthorfeltgoodinsidebecause____________.A.hehadmadeanewfriendB.hehadhelpedsomeoneinneedC.hehadwonaprizeD.hehadeatenhisicecream18.Thestoryshowsthat____________.A.weshouldalwaysbuynewicecreamB.weshouldalwayshelpothersC.weshouldalwaysmakefunofothersD.weshouldalwayscrywhenwelosesomething三、改錯(cuò)題要求：在下列每個(gè)句子中找出一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，并在答題卡上用筆劃去。然后，在橫線上寫出正確的字、詞或結(jié)構(gòu)，使句子正確。1.IwaswalkinghomewhenIsawagirlwassittingonthegroundcrying.2.Theteacheraskedthestudentstowriteacompositionabouttheirsummervacation.3.Ifitisraining,pleasebringanumbrellawithyou.4.Theywenttothebeachforapicnicandtheybroughtalotoffood.5.IwassotiredthatIcouldn'tcontinueworking.6.Shehasbeenworkinghereforfiveyearsandsheisveryhappy.7.Theexperimentwassodifficultthatnoneofthestudentscouldunderstandit.8.Theauthorgavethesmallboysomemoneybecausehewantedtohelphim.9.Thestoryshowsthatweshouldalwayshelpothers.10.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.四、翻譯題要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成漢語。1.Theprofessor'slecturewassofascinatingthatthestudentscouldn'thelpbutpaycloseattentiontoeverydetail.2.Shehasalwaysbeenpassionateaboutmusicanddreamsofbecomingafamoussingeroneday.3.Thecompanyhasimplementedanewpolicytoencourageemployeestotakeregularbreaksthroughouttheday.4.Thebookisconsideredaclassicinthefieldofmodernliterature,andithasbeentranslatedintomultiplelanguages.5.Theteam'shardworkanddedicationpaidoffwhentheywonthechampionshipforthethirdconsecutiveyear.6.Themuseumoffersguidedtoursinseverallanguages,makingitaccessibletovisitorsfromaroundtheworld.7.Thechef'sinnovativecookingtechniqueshaveearnedhimareputationasoneofthebestinthecity.8.Thegovernmenthasallocatedadditionalfundingtoimprovethequalityofeducationinruralareas.9.Theauthor'svividdescriptionsofthelandscapebroughtthestorytolifeandcaptivatedthereaders.10.Theconferencewasagreatsuccess,withparticipantsfromvariousindustriesexchangingideasandformingnewpartnerships.五、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，然后回答問題。Passage1:Theriseofonlineshoppinghashadasignificantimpactontraditionalbrick-and-mortarretailers.Manyhavehadtoadapttothechanginglandscapebyofferingonlineshoppingoptionsorevenclosingtheirphysicalstores.Whilesomearguethatthisshiftisdetrimentaltothelocaleconomy,othersbelievethatithascreatednewopportunitiesforbusinessestoreachawideraudience.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?2.Howhasonlineshoppingaffectedtraditionalretailers?3.Whataresomeoftheopinionsregardingtheimpactofonlineshoppingonthelocaleconomy?Passage2:Theimportanceofexerciseformaintaininggoodhealthcannotbeoverstated.Regularphysicalactivitycanhelppreventavarietyofdiseases,includingheartdisease,diabetes,andcertaintypesofcancer.Additionally,exercisecanimprovementalhealthbyreducingstressandanxietylevels.Questions:1.Whatisthemainpointofthepassage?2.Whataresomeofthehealthbenefitsofregularexercise?3.Howdoesexerciseaffectmentalhealth?六、寫作題要求：根據(jù)下列提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。Youhaverecentlyvisitedanewrestaurantinyourcity.Writeashortreviewoftherestaurant,includingthefollowingpoints:1.Thetypeofcuisineserved2.Theoverallambianceoftherestaurant3.Thequalityofthefoodandservice4.Yourpersonalexperienceandrecommendation本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.C.noneofthestudentsunderstoodit解析：這里需要使用過去時(shí)態(tài)，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，因此選項(xiàng)A和B中的either和also不合適。選項(xiàng)D中的aswell通常用于肯定句中，不適用于否定句。2.A.couldn'tsayaword解析：這里表示由于生氣而無法說話，所以用couldn't表示不可能，符合句意。3.A.failure解析：根據(jù)句意，實(shí)驗(yàn)失敗了，所以用failure表示失敗。4.A.thestudentsshouldbecareful解析：這里需要使用虛擬語氣，表示對現(xiàn)在或?qū)砬闆r的假設(shè)，所以用should。5.D.carefullybeing解析：這里需要使用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，表示伴隨情況，所以用being。6.A.hasn'tshe解析：這里需要使用反意疑問句，表示對前面陳述的肯定或否定，所以用hasn'tshe。7.C.noneofthestudentsunderstoodit解析：與第一題類似，需要使用過去時(shí)態(tài)，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。8.A.couldn'tsayaword解析：與第二題類似，表示由于疲憊而無法說話。9.A.failure解析：與第三題類似，實(shí)驗(yàn)失敗了。10.A.thestudentsshouldbecareful解析：與第四題類似，需要使用虛擬語氣。二、完形填空11.B.hisfriends解析：根據(jù)句意，作者和朋友一起去公園。12.C.crying解析：根據(jù)句意，小男孩在哭泣。13.B.hewantedtohelphim解析：根據(jù)句意，作者想幫助小男孩。14.A.hecouldn'teathisicecream解析：根據(jù)句意，小男孩的冰激凌掉地上了，他不能吃了。15.D.hewantedtohelphim解析：根據(jù)句意，作者想幫助小男孩。16.B.hethankedtheauthor解析：根據(jù)句意，小男孩感謝作者。17.B.hehadhelpedsomeoneinneed解析：根據(jù)句意，作者幫助了一個(gè)需要幫助的人。18.B.weshouldalwayshelpothers解析：根據(jù)句意，故事說明了我們應(yīng)該總是幫助他人。三、改錯(cuò)題1.was->was解析：去掉多余的was。2.about->about解析：去掉多余的about。3.is->is解析：去掉多余的is。4.and->and解析：去掉多余的and。5.couldn't->couldn't解析：去掉多余的couldn't。6.has->has解析：去掉多余的has。7.was->was解析：去掉多余的was。8.gave->gave解析：去掉多余的gave。9.shows->shows解析：去掉多余的shows。10.you->you解析：去掉多余的you。四、翻譯題1.教授的講座如此吸引人，以至于學(xué)生們不禁要仔細(xì)注意每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)。2.她一直對音樂充滿熱情，夢想有朝一日成為一名著名的歌手。3.公司已經(jīng)實(shí)施了一項(xiàng)新政策，鼓勵(lì)員工在一天中定期休息。4.這本書被認(rèn)為是現(xiàn)代文學(xué)領(lǐng)域的經(jīng)典之作，已經(jīng)被翻譯成多種語言。5.該團(tuán)隊(duì)的努力工作和奉獻(xiàn)精神得到了回報(bào)，他們連續(xù)第三年贏得了冠軍。6.博物館提供多種語言的導(dǎo)游服務(wù)，使來自世界各地的游客都能參觀。7.這位廚師的創(chuàng)新烹飪技術(shù)使他成為該市最好的廚師之一。8.政府已經(jīng)撥付額外的資金，以改善農(nóng)村地區(qū)的教育質(zhì)量。9.作者對景觀的生動(dòng)描述使故事栩栩如生，吸引了讀者。10.如果你努力學(xué)習(xí)，你就會(huì)通過考試。五、閱讀理解Passage1:1.網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物對傳統(tǒng)實(shí)體店