廣東省廣州市白云區(qū)2025年英語八下期中檢測模擬試題含答案

廣東省廣州市白云區(qū)2025年英語八下期中檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Tina,whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?—Iusually________swimmingwithmyparents.A.go B.goes C.going D.went2、—CouldIwatchTV?—________Butyoumustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.Yes,youcould. B.Sure,youcan.C.No,youcouldn’t. D.Sorry,youcan’t.3、Ithinkthebestway________Beijingis________thetrain.A.getto,take B.togetto,totake C.togetto,take4、—Manystudentsdon’tknowhowtodealwith________andbecomeworried.—Ithinkthey’dbetterasktheirteachersforhelp.A.stress B.waste C.kindness D.silence5、Newly-bornbabies________inhospital.A.aretakengoodcare B.aretakengoodcareof C.takegoodcareof D.takegoodcare6、—Whichdoyouprefer,greenteaorcoffee?—________,thanks.I’dlikeaglassofwater.A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.All7、________Iwaspreparingfortheparty,myhusbandwassleeping.A.While B.When C.Unless D.Since8、—Haveyouseenthefilm________?—Yes.Ihaveseenitwithmyfriends.A.yet B.just C.never9、Althoughmygrandfatheriseightyyearsold,heisstillingood

________.A.part B.health C.method10、—WhereisGuangdong?—Itis________thesouthofChina.A.in B.on C.at二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Sometimesweuseourcellphonestor________whatthespeakersaysduringaspeech.12、Welearnt________apresentationyesterday.I’llsendyoumynotes.A.howtogive B.whattogive C.whichtogive D.whotogive13、Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplebegintorealizethe________(important)ofthefoodsafety.14、這個故事發(fā)生在1919年。Thestory________in1919.15、Mysisteris_________(interest)indoing

sports.三、補全對話（10分）16、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從文后選出恰當?shù)倪x項補全對話，有一項是多余的。A:Cathy,IreadastorycalledTheEmperor’sNewClothes.___1___B:Yes,Idid.IreaditwhenIwasyoung.A:___2___B:It’squiteinteresting.EverytimeIreadit,Ican’tstoplaughing.A:Yeah,butIdon’tliketheemperor.___3___B:Iagreewithyou.ButIalsofeelsadfortheemperor.A:___4___B:Allthepeoplecheathimexceptthelittlechild.Infacthedoesn’thavetruefriends.A:Thisisbecausepeopleareafraidofhim.Oncetheymaketheemperorangry,theywillprobablybekilled.B:___5___A.Whatdoyouthinkofit?B.Whydoyouhavesuchafeeling?C.Didyoureaditbefore?D.Youareright.E.Heistoostupid.F.That’swonderful.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Marybuysanewlunchbag.Itisblue,withapictureofastaronthefront.Everydayshetakesthesamelunch—ahotdog(熱狗).Butyesterday(昨天),shefoundsomechickenandanegginherbag.Todaywhensheopensthebagatlunchtime,shefindsahamburgerandabottleofmilk.“Mylunchbagmustbemagic(有魔力的),”Marythinks.SoMarystandsupandsays,“Mylunchbagismagic!”Everyoneintheclassroomlooksather.“You’renottheonlyonewithamagiclunchbag,”Lisasays.“Ihaveone,too.Itisabluebagwithastaronit.”“Hey,”Marysays,“ourlunchbagslookthesame.”“Mylunchbagismagic,”saysLisa.“Everydaymydadputssomefoodinitformylunch,butatlunchtimeIalwaysfindahotdog—myfavorite!”1.Marytakes________forluncheveryday.A.ahamburger B.ahotdog C.somechicken D.somefish2.WheredoesMaryhavelunch?A.Inherclassroom. B.Inthecomputerroom.C.Intheteachers’office. D.Inthelibrary.3.Lisalikes________best.A.hotdogs B.bread C.chickenandeggs D.hamburgersandjuice4.Fromthestoryweknow________.A.yesterdayMaryfoundahamburgerinherlunchbagB.Lisa’sfatherputsahotdoginherlunchbagtodayC.Lisa’sfatherboughtamagiclunchbagforherD.MarytakesLisa’slunchbagandLisatakesMary’s5.What’sthebesttitle(標題)forthepassage?A.Mary’sSchoolDay B.Mary’sGoodClassmateC.MagicLunchBags D.Lisa’sFavoriteLunch18、IlikemusicbecauseIthinkthereisnothingmorerelaxingthanlisteningtoorplayingmusic.Oneday,Iwenttomyparents’housetovisitthem.Whilemymotherwascookingsomefoodinthekitchen,myfatherandIwerewaiting.LaterIwentintomyfather’sroomwithhimandhetookouthisguitarandstartedplayingaslowsong.ThenItookoutaviolinandstartedplayingalongwithhim.Slowly,Ibecamelostintothemusic.MyfatherandIplayedlikethatforabout15minutes.AndwhenIturnedaround,mymotherwasstandingtherelistening.Ididn’tevenrealizeshewastherewhileIwasplaying.Thatwasoneofthefewtimesthatwas“truly”lostinmusic.ThefunniestthingwhenIplayedwithmyfatherwasthatIwasn’tgoodattheviolin.Iwasnewattheinstrument,butitwasslowsongandmyabilitydidn’tmatter.Thatiswhatmusicisallabout.Nowmanypeoplearetoofocusedonbeinggoodattheirinstrument,ormakinglotsofmoneywithit,butnotfocusedonthemusic.Althoughmyjobisplayingthepiano,Ineverreallywanttouseittomakemoney.Iplaymusicbecauseitbringsmegreathappiness,andIloveeverythingaboutit.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。1.Listeningtomusicis________forthewriter.A.relaxing B.boring C.exciting2.WhenmyfatherandIwasplayingthemusic,mymotherwas________.A.watchingTV B.standingthereandlistening C.Playingmusicwiththem3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“instrument”inParagraph3referto?A.guitar B.violin C.piano4.Whatisprobablythewriter’sjob?A.Apianist. B.Asportsplayer. C.Ascientist.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.MyDreamJob B.MyFavoriteSong C.WhyIlikemusic19、Lotsofstudentsaretoobusydoingtheirhomeworktohelpwithhousework.So,manyparentswanttoknowiftheyshouldgivetheirchildrenchores.Well,there’snoneedtoworry.___1___First,doingchoreshelpschildrenlearntobeindependent.Parentscan’tstaybytheirchildren’ssideallthetime.___2___Andtheseskillswillhelpthembereadyfortheirfuture.___3___Whenchildrenfinishachore,theywilltakepridein(為……自豪)ajobwelldone.Alsotheywillhaveconfidence(信心)inthemselvestodothingswell.Third,doingchoresmakeschildrendevelopgoodrelationshipswiththeirfamily,friendsandpartners.Itmakeschildrenmorecaringfortheirfamily.___4___Theywillknowiftheyworktogetherasateam,theywilldothingsmorequicklyandbetter.___5___Yes!Anditshouldbeonthetopofthelist.Now,myfriends,areyoureadytohelp?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Italsohelpsthembuildteamspirit.B.Shouldchildrendochores?C.Choresaregoodforchildren.D.Childrenneedtolearnthenecessarylifeskills.E.Second,doingchoreshelpschildrenbuildself-confidence.20、Nomatterhowoldyouare,youmayhaveheardofthecartoonPeppaPig.HarleyBirdisthevoicebehindthecutepigPeppa.Birdbeganvoicing(為……配音)Peppawhenshewasjust5yearsold.Infact,shehasgrownupwiththecartoonpig.Whenshebegan,therewasonebigproblemforher:shecouldn’treadatthattime.“Icouldn’treadatallandIcouldn’treadthelines(臺詞),”shesaid.“Sosomepeoplewerethereandtheytoldmewhattheywantedmetosay,andIjustcopied(模仿)them.”Birdis17now.“I’vegrownupalotandmyvoicehaschanged.Youhavetomakeyourselfbelievethatyou’rea4-year-oldpig.SoIhavetogoalittlebithigherandmorechildlikewiththewayItalk,”shesaid.InJuly2019,theshowreleasedamusicalbum(專輯).BirdsangallthesongsasPeppa.“Iamveryexcitedaboutwhatpeoplethinkaboutthenewalbum.Thesongsarereallygood!”Birdsaid.Birdhasvoicedsomedifferentrolesinotherfilms.SheiscalledthemostsuccessfulteenagevoiceactressinEngland.Sheknowsshehasalottolearnandsheplanstokeeponworkingasavoiceartist.SokeepanearoutforthenameHarleyBird.PeppaPigfansandmorearesuretohearmorefromthisyoungstarastimegoesby.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。1.BirdstartedvoicingPeppa________.A.4yearsago B.5yearsago C.attheageof5 D.attheageof172.WhatwasBird’sproblemwhenshestartedvoicingPeppa?A.Hervoicewastoohigh. B.Shelikedtocopyothers.C.Shecouldn’treadthelines. D.Thelinesweretoolongforher.3.WhatdoweknowaboutthePeppaPigmusicalbum?A.Fewpeopleknowaboutit. B.Itcameoutearlyin2019.C.Birdsangonesonginit. D.Birdlikesitverymuch.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“keepanearoutfor”meaninChinese?A.等待 B.照顧 C.注意 D.小心5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AYoungVoiceArtist B.ASpecialMusicAlbumC.APopularEnglishCartoon D.AFamousCartoonRole五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。InChina,veryfewchildrenmakepocketmoney.____1____,inwesterncountries,mostkidsmakepocketmoneybythemselves.Theymakemoneyinmanydifferent____2____.Whenkidsareveryyoung,theirparentshelpthemsellthefruitsoftheirowntreestoneighbors.Kidsmayalsohelp____3____dohouseworktomakemoneyathome.Whenthey____4____sixteen,theycanmakemoneybysendingnewspapersorbyworkinginfastfoodrestaurants,____5____duringthesummerholidays.Therearemanyadvantagesofmakingpocketmoneybykids____6____.Firstofall,theylearnthevalueofmoneyby____7____hardsothattheywillnotwasteany.Secondly,theylearntomanagemoneytobuythingstheyneedorwant,____8____books,pencils,moviesandevenclothestheylike.Thirdly,they____9____dealwiththedailylifeproblemsbyhelpingtheirparentsorothers.Makingpocketmoneyis____10____tochildrenwhentheygrowup.Thatiswhyparentsencouragetheirkidstomakepocketmoney.1.A.Also B.Anyway C.However D.Besides2.A.ways B.levels C.homes D.countries3.A.teachers B.friends C.parents D.neighbors4.A.get B.have C.catch D.reach5.A.really B.hardly C.properly D.especially6.A.himself B.themselves C.ourselves D.herself7.A.work B.working C.study D.studying8.A.forexample B.sothat C.suchas D.suchthat9.A.wantto B.lookup C.learnto D.learnfrom10.A.helpful B.careful C.beautiful D.successful六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。newcoursestandardforlabor(勞動)educationcomesoutrecently.Thestandardhasthefollowingtasks:everydaychores,likecleaning;productivelabor,includingmakingtraditionalhandicrafts(手工藝品)andexperiencingnewtechnologies;andservice,includingvolunteerwork.Primaryschoolstudentsinfirstandsecondgradesneedtodobasiccleaning,washvegetables,peelfruit,andlearntoraiseoneortwokindsofplantsorsmallanimals.Thirdandfourthgradersshouldcleantheirclassrooms,washtheirsocksandshoesandknowhowtomakecolddishes.Fifthandsixthgradersshouldknowtheskillsofcookingtwoorthreecommondishes.Formiddleschoolstudents,theyareencouragedtocookthreeorfourdishesindependently,learnhowtomakeoneortwokindsoftraditionalhandicrafts,andexperienceoneortwokindsofnewtechnologies,modernserviceorvolunteerwork.LaborWeekwillcomeintobeingseveryschoolyear.Itcallsonthefamiliestojoininstudents’laboreducation.Schoolsshouldhelpparentsrealizetheimportanceoflaboreducationandhelpparentsmakelaborliststoimprovestudents’independence.Thecoursestandardhasbeenwidelydiscussedonsocialmediaandmostofpeoplewelcomedthisonlineandsaiditisnecessary.Somehaveregrettednotlearningsuchskillsduringtheirschooldays.1.Howmanylaboreducationtasksareinthenewstandard?____________________________________________________________________2.Whatshouldfifthandsixthgradersdo?____________________________________________________________________3.Whoareencouragedtoexperiencemodernserviceorvolunteerwork?____________________________________________________________________4.Whatdidmostofpeoplethinkofthecoursestandard?____________________________________________________________________5.Shouldschoolshelpparentsmakelaborlists?____________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）以“龍崗GO美好”為主題的2023龍崗美好生活節(jié)于2023年3月在深圳市龍崗區(qū)創(chuàng)新推出。市民群眾通過“欣春”“樂夏”“雅秋”“悅冬”四季活動主題，立體式沉浸式地感受到了“龍崗魅力”。假設(shè)你是你校英語報的小記者，請你編寫一篇新聞報道。要點：美好生活節(jié)目的鼓勵人們尋找生活樂趣，感受四季的美好。美好生活節(jié)部分活動介紹1.春和藝術(shù)森林ArtForestFestival：在大運公園里欣賞畫作，和畫家交流，談論藝術(shù)之美；2.風尚生活市集VibeFair：了解和購買各種各樣的產(chǎn)品，特別是可以低價購買“橫崗制造”的眼鏡。學生感受1.有很多志愿活動；學生也可以成為志愿者，幫助他人；2.??（補充一至兩點）要求：1.80詞左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名；3.要點齊全，可適當發(fā)揮；4.條理清楚，語句通順，意義連貫參考詞匯：美好生活節(jié)MerryLifeCarnival橫崗制造madeinHenggangLastmonth,MerryLifeCarnivalwasheldinLonggang.Itlastedforamonth.Itwasheldto____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——蒂娜，你周末通常做什么？——我通常和父母一起去游泳?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。go動詞原形；goes動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式；going動名詞；went動詞過去式。根據(jù)“usually”可知時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語“I”后接動詞原形。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我能看電視嗎？——當然，你能。但是你必須先完成你的作業(yè)?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,youcould是的，你可以；Sure,youcan當然，你可以；No,youcouldn’t不，你不能；Sorry,youcan’t對不起，你不能。根據(jù)“Butyoumustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.”可知，空格處應填表示“可以看電視”的意義。在一般疑問句中，回答能或不能的時候主要使用can。所以B項符合題意。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我認為去北京最好的方式就是坐火車?？疾椴欢ㄊ接梅?。第一個空不定式作后置定語，修飾way；第二個空不定式作表語。故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——許多學生不知道如何處理壓力，變得焦慮?！艺J為他們最好向他們的老師求助?？疾槊~辨析。stress壓力；waste浪費；kindness仁慈；silence沉默。根據(jù)“becomeworried”和給出的建議“Ithinkthey’dbetterasktheirteachersforhelp.”可知許多學生不知道如何處理壓力。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：新生嬰兒在醫(yī)院受到很好的照顧?？疾閯釉~短語及被動語態(tài)。主語“Newly-bornbabies”與謂語之間是動賓關(guān)系，用被動語態(tài)，這里主語是短語takegoodcareof的邏輯賓語，of不可省。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡綠茶還是咖啡？——都不，謝謝。我想要一杯水?？疾榇~辨析。Neither兩者都不；Either兩者之一；Both兩者都；All三者或三者以上的全部。根據(jù)“I’dlikeaglassofwater.”可知，綠茶和咖啡都不要，想要一杯水，用neither。故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：當我準備聚會時，我丈夫正在睡覺?？疾檫B詞辨析。while與……同時；when當；unless除非；since自從。根據(jù)“Iwaspreparingfortheparty,myhusbandwassleeping”可知此處強調(diào)兩個動作同時進行，且主從句時態(tài)都為進行時，常用while引導，而when引導的時間狀語從句常用一般過去時，故此處不用when。故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你已經(jīng)看過這部電影了嗎？——是的。我和我的朋友看過?？疾楦痹~辨析。yet已經(jīng)；just剛才；never從不。根據(jù)“Haveyouseenthefilm”可知，句子是一般疑問句，且是現(xiàn)在完成時，位于句末應用yet。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：雖然我爺爺已經(jīng)八十歲了，但他的身體仍然很好?？疾槊~辨析。part部分；health健康；method方法。根據(jù)“Althoughmygrandfatheriseightyyearsold,heisstillingood”可知雖然八十歲了，但是身體健康。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——廣東在哪里？——它在中國南部?？疾榻樵~詞義辨析。in表示在某地，一般指較大的地方；on在……上面；at在某地，表示較具體的地方。根據(jù)“Itis...thesouthofChina.”可知，此處表達在中國南部，inthesouthof“在……的南面”。故選A。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、(r)ecord【解析】【詳解】句意：有時我們用手機錄下演講者在演講中所說的話。根據(jù)“Sometimesweuseourcellphonestor...whatthespeakersaysduringaspeech.”可知，用手機記錄演講者說的話，record“記錄”，usesthtodosth“用某物做某事”，此處用動詞原形。故填(r)ecord。12、A【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天我們學了如何做報告。我會把我的筆記發(fā)給你?？疾椤耙蓡栐~+不定式”。how如何；what什么；which哪個；who誰。根據(jù)“Welearnt...apresentationyesterday.”可知句中apresentation作賓語，不用疑問代詞，此處表示“如何做報告”。故選A。13、importance【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，越來越多的人開始意識到知識的重要性。根據(jù)“the...of”可知此處用名詞，important的名詞形式importance，意為“重要性”。故填importance。14、tookplace##happened【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，takeplace或happen都可以表示“發(fā)生”，根據(jù)“in1919”可知，本句應用一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填tookplace/happened。15、interested【解析】【詳解】句意：我姐姐對體育運動很感興趣。根據(jù)“be...in”可知，考查beinterestedin...“對……感興趣”。故填interested。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一則對話，兩人談論了《皇帝的新裝》的讀后感。【1題詳解】根據(jù)回答“Yes,Idid.”可知讀過，因此是詢問是否做過，選項C“你之前讀過嗎”符合。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’squiteinteresting.”可知很有趣，因此是詢問看法，選項A“你覺得它怎樣”符合。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yeah,butIdon’tliketheemperor.”可知是的，但我不喜歡皇帝。此處應發(fā)表對皇帝的看法，選項E“他太傻了”符合。故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“ButIalsofeelsadfortheemperor.”可知但我也為皇帝感到難過。以及“Allthepeoplecheathimexceptthelittlechild.Infacthedoesn’thavetruefriends.”可知除了那個小孩，所有人都欺騙了他。事實上，他沒有真正的朋友。因此是詢問感到難過的原因，選項B“你為什么有這樣的感受”符合。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisisbecausepeopleareafraidofhim.Oncetheymaketheemperorangry,theywillprobablybekilled.”可知這是因為人們害怕他。一旦惹了皇帝的氣，恐怕就要被殺了。因此是發(fā)表對這個觀點的看法，選項D“你是對的”符合。故選D。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.A3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導語】Mary有一個“有魔力的”午餐包，【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everydayshetakesthesamelunch—ahotdog.”可知，她每天都帶熱狗，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Everyoneintheclassroomlooksather.”可知，教室里的每個人都看著她，可以推斷出他們在教室里吃午飯。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ialwaysfindahotdog—myfavorite”可知，Lisa最喜歡熱狗，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Marybuysanewlunchbag.Itisblue,withapictureofastaronthefront.Everydayshetakesthesamelunch—ahotdog.”及“‘Mylunchbagismagic,’saysLisa.‘Everydaymydadputssomefoodinitformylunch,butatlunchtimeIalwaysfindahotdog—myfavorite!’”可知她們的午餐包拿錯了，故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。文章講了Mary認為自己的午餐包是神奇的，因為她每天都帶熱狗，但是打開來卻發(fā)現(xiàn)有各種食物，但其實是和Lisa的拿錯了，C項“神奇的午餐包”更能概括全文內(nèi)容，故選C。18、1.A2.B3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者對音樂的熱愛，以及對音樂的態(tài)度和看法?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“IlikemusicbecauseIthinkthereisnothingmorerelaxingthanlisteningtoorplayingmusic.”可知，作者認為聽音樂很放松。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“AndwhenIturnedaround,mymotherwasstandingtherelistening.”可知，當我爸爸和我在演奏音樂時，我媽媽站在那里聽。故選B。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“ThefunniestthingwhenIplayedwithmyfatherwasthatIwasn’tgoodattheviolin.”可知，劃線部分“instrument”指的是小提琴。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Althoughmyjobisplayingthepiano,Ineverreallywanttouseittomakemoney.”（雖然我的工作是彈鋼琴，但我從沒想過用它來賺錢。）可推斷，作者是一位鋼琴家。故選A?！?題詳解】最佳題目題。通讀全文，可知本文講述了作者對音樂的熱愛，以及對音樂的態(tài)度和看法。因此，選項D“我為什么喜歡音樂”是最佳的題目。故選C。19、1.C2.D3.E4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講了做家務對孩子的好處，包括幫助孩子學會獨立、建立自信、發(fā)展良好的家庭關(guān)系和團隊精神。【1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Well,there’snoneedtoworry.”以及聯(lián)系下文可知，文章主要介紹了做家務對孩子的三點益處，此處為總結(jié)句，選項C“做家務對孩子們有益處”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Andtheseskillswillhelpthembereadyfortheirfuture.”這些技能將幫助他們?yōu)槲磥碜龊脺蕚??？芍敽⒆娱L大獨立生活以后，這些技能很有幫助。選項D“孩子們需要學習這些必需的生活技能”符合語境。故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)上文“First,doingchoreshelpschildrenlearntobeindependent.”首先，做家務可以幫助孩子學會獨立。和下文“Third,doingchoresmakeschildrendevelopgoodrelationshipswiththeirfamily,friendsandpartners.”第三，做家務可以讓孩子與家人、朋友和伴侶建立良好的關(guān)系?？芍颂帒獮榈诙c益處，選項E“第二，做家務能幫助孩子建立自信”，符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Theywillknowiftheyworktogetherasateam,theywilldothingsmorequicklyandbetter.”他們會知道，如果他們作為一個團隊一起工作，他們會把事情做得更快更好?？芍?，做家務能使孩子們有團隊合作精神，選項A“那會幫助他們建立團隊精神”符合語境。故選A。【5題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes!Anditshouldbeonthetopofthelist.”是的！這應該是最重要的?？芍?，此處應為一般疑問句，選項B“孩子們應該做家務嗎？”符合語境。故選B。20、1.C2.C3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了小豬佩奇的配音演員HarleyBird。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Birdbeganvoicing(為……配音)Peppawhenshewasjust5yearsold”可知她5歲時開始為小豬佩奇配音。故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenshebegan,therewasonebigproblemforher:shecouldn’treadatthattime”可知那時她的問題是她不會讀。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iamveryexcitedaboutwhatpeoplethinkaboutthenewalbum.Thesongsarereallygood”可知她非常喜歡這張專輯。故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“PeppaPigfansandmorearesuretohearmorefromthisyoungstarastimegoesby”可知隨著時間的流逝，會聽到更多關(guān)于這個年輕明星的信息，所以要留意這個名字，故此處劃線部分意為“注意”。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了小豬佩奇的配音演員HarleyBird，以選項A“一位年輕的配音演員”為標題最合適。故選A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.A3.C4.D5.D6.B7.B8.C9.C10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了西方國家鼓勵孩子自己賺零花錢和孩子們自己賺零花錢的意義?！?題詳解】句意：然而，在西方國家，大多數(shù)孩子自己掙零花錢。Also也；Anyway無論如何；However然而；Besides而且。根據(jù)上文“InChina,veryfewchildrenmakepocketmoney.”和下文“inwesterncountries,mostkidsmakepocketmoneybythemselves.”可知，上下文構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他們以許多不同的方式賺錢。ways方式；levels水平；homes家；countries國家。根據(jù)下文“Kidsmayalsohelp...dohouseworktomakemoneyathome.Whenthey...sixteen,theycanmakemoneybysendingnewspapersorbyworkinginfastfoodrestaurants,...duringthesummerholidays.”可知，此處指以不同的方式賺錢。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：孩子們也可以幫助父母做家務來賺錢。teachers老師；friends朋友；parents父母；neighbors鄰居。根據(jù)“dohouseworktomakemoneyathome”可知，是幫助父母做家務。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當他們到達6歲時，他們可以通過送報紙或在快餐店工作賺錢，尤其是在暑假期間。get得到；have有；catch抓??；reach到達。根據(jù)“Whenthey...sixteen,theycanmakemoneybysendingnewspapersorbyworkinginfastfoodrestaurants,...duringthesummerholidays.”可知，此處是指當他們到達6歲，reachsixteen表示“到達6歲”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當他們到達6歲時，他們可以通過送報紙或在快餐店工作賺錢，尤其是在暑假期間。really真正地；hardly幾乎不；properly正確地；especially尤其。根據(jù)“Whenthey...sixteen,theycanmakemoneybysendingnewspapersorbyworkinginfastfoodrestaurants,...duringthesummerholidays.”可知，此處是指尤其是在暑假期間。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：孩子們自己賺零花錢有很多好處himself他自己；themselves他們自己；ourselves我們自己；herself她自己。根據(jù)“Therearemanyadvantagesofmakingpocketmoneybykids...”可知，此處指孩子們自己賺零花錢，再結(jié)合“bykids”可知，此處用反身代詞themselves。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：首先，他們通過努力工作了解錢的價值，這樣他們就不會浪費錢。work工作，動詞原形；working動名詞；study學習，動詞原形；studying動名詞。根據(jù)“Firstofall,theylearnthevalueofmoneyby...hardsothattheywillnotwasteany.”可知，此處指通過努力工作賺零花錢，by為介詞，因此選working。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：其次，他們學會管理錢來買他們需要或想要的東西，比如書，鉛筆，電影，甚至是他們喜歡的衣服。forexample例如，用于引出一個具體的例子；sothat以便，后面跟句子；suchas例如，用于列舉一些事物；suchthat以至于。根據(jù)“...books,pencils,moviesandevenclothestheylike.”可知，此處應該是列舉一些事物，因此選suchas。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：第三，他們學會通過幫助父母或其他人來處理日常生活中的問題。wantto想要；lookup查找；learnto學會；learnfrom向……學習。根據(jù)“Thirdly,they...dealwiththedailylifeproblemsbyhelpingtheirparentsorothers.”可知，此處指他們學會通過幫助父母或其他人來處理問題。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：掙零花錢對孩子長大后是有幫助的。helpful有幫助的；careful小心的；beautiful漂亮的；successful成功