河南省南陽市社旗縣九年級上學期期中教學質(zhì)量評估英語試題-1

2022年秋期九年級期中教學質(zhì)量評估英語試卷注意事項：1.本試卷分試題和答題卡兩部分。試題共10頁，四個大題，滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘。2.試題上不要答題，請用0.5毫米黑色簽字水筆或2B鉛筆直接把答案寫（涂）在答題卡上。答在試題卷上的答案無效。3.答題前，考生務必將本人姓名、準考證號填寫（涂）在答題卡第一面的指定位置。一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.WhotalkstoMarkonlyinEnglish?A.Hisgrandfather.B.Hismother.C.Hisfather.2.Whatistheboyafraidof?A.Snakes.B.Monkeys.C.Tigers.3.Whatisthemodelbikemadefrom?A.Paperplates.B.Usedglass.C.Softwood.4.Whatwilltheboydonext?A.Watchafilm.B.Readanovel.C.Takeawalk.5.WhichclubdoesPaulawanttojointhisterm?A.Thepoemclub.B.Thechessclub.C.Thebadmintonclub.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題6.HowmanybedroomsarethereinSean’shouse?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.7.WhodoesSeanlivewith?A.Hisparents.B.Hissisters.C.Hisgrandparents.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。8.WhatsubjectwasMr.Jenkinspoorat?A.Math.B.Geography.C.History.9.HowoftendidMr.JenkinsusetogototheFrenchclub?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.聽下面一段獨白，回答第10至第12三個小題。10.HowdoesJimmyimprovehisEnglish?A.BylisteningtoeasyEnglishstories.B.ByjoiningtheEnglishclub.C.Byfindingpenpals.11.WhodoesNancytalkwithtopracticespeaking?A.Herfriends.B.Foreignteachers.C.Herclassmates.12.HowoftendoesDavidwritetohispenfriendonline?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。13.Whatdoestheyoungwomanlooklike?AShehascurlyhair.B.Sheisshort.C.Shehassmalleyes.14.Whatcoloristheyoungwoman’ssweater?A.White.B.Purple.C.Red.15.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inaclothesshop.B.Inamusicshop.C.Inashoeshop.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序將下列圖片排序。短文讀兩遍ABCDEA.B.C.D.E.16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。AReporterWantedEnglishNewsRadioislookingforsomeonewhoisgoodatcollectingandreportingnews.Workinghoursarefrom6amto8a.m.TuesdaytoSunday.Pleasesendresumes(簡歷)toapply@EHR.TalkerWantedIfyouliketotravelandintroducenewplacesandthingstopeople,thenjoinT&TWorld.Wearelookingforactive,friendly,andresponsiblepeoplewhocanwork28hoursaweek.includingweekendsandholidays.Ifyou’reagoodtalker,contact(聯(lián)系)MsGreenat(123)6653461.FullTimeFootballWriterWantedforMajorSportsMagazineMusthaveexcellentwritingskillsandagoodknowledgeofthegame.Mustalsobereadytoworklonghours.Interestedpersonsneedtosendresumesandwritingsamples(樣本)toresume@esportsmag.Wanted:HouseCleaner●Fulltimefrom8a.m.to5p.mMondaytoFriday.Noholidays.●Experienceisnotrequired,butmustmakeaoneyearcontract(合同).PleasecontactMr.Leeat(123)5553287toknowmoreaboutthejob.Ifyou’reagoodtalker,contact(聯(lián)系)Ms.Greenat(123)6653461.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.HowlongdoesareporterneedtoworkforEnglishNewsRadioaweek?A.2hours. B.9hours. C.12hours. D.28hours.2.WhatjobdoesT&TWorldmostprobablyoffer?A. B. C. D.3.IfMikewantstoworkforMajorSportsMagazine,heshould_________.A.begoodatwriting B.workwithnoholidaysC.makeaoneyearcontract D.beactive,friendlyandresponsible4.IfSusanwantstocontactMr.Lee,shecan_________.A.call(123)6653461 B.call(123)5553287C.sendanemailtoapply@EHR. D.sendanemailtoresume@esportsmag.5.Wecanprobablyseethematerialina_________.A.report B.notice C.novel D.newspaper【答案】1.C2.B3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文為四則招聘廣告。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Workinghoursarefrom6amto8a.m.TuesdaytoSunday.”可知，工作時間為周二至周日早上6點至8點，一周需要工作12個小時，故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifyouliketotravelandintroducenewplacesandthingstopeople,thenjoinT&TWorld”可知，如果你喜歡旅行，喜歡向人們介紹新的地方和事物，那就加入T&TWorld，由此可推斷這可能提供導游的工作，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Musthaveexcellentwritingskills”可知，必須有優(yōu)秀的寫作技巧，也就是必須擅長寫作，故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PleasecontactMr.Leeat(123)5553287toknowmoreaboutthejob.”可知，可以給Lee先生打電話(123)5553287，故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文為四則招聘廣告，來自報紙，故選D。BLastFriday,Carter’sbrotherJacksonwassickathome,soCartertookthebushomealoneafterschool.Onthebus,Carterkeptthinkingofhismodelcar,a1967Corvette.Hehadjustfinishedassembling(組裝)it.Andhecouldstartpaintingthecarthatnight.Thatwashisfavoritepart.Carterhurriedoffthebusandrushedintohisroomexcitedly.“Surprise!”Jacksonsaid.“Whatareyoudoinginmyroom?Ithoughtyouweresick!”Carterasked.“Ifeelbetter!LookwhatIdid!”Jacksonpointedatthedeskinthecorner.Carterlookedathisdesk.HisCorvette!Hecouldn’tbelievehiseyes—Jacksonhadpainteditred.Anawfulcolorthatdidn’tlookgoodonacaratall.“Whywouldyoudothat?”Cartershouted.Heclenchedhisfists(緊握雙拳).“Iwantedtosurpriseyou!Doyoulikeit?”Jacksonasked.Carterlookedathisbrother.Redpaintwasalloverhisface.CarterimaginedJacksonspendingthedaypaintingthecar.Itmusthavetakenhimalongtimetopaintthecar.Hewasnotgoodatpainting.Cartertookadeepbreathandthenherelaxedhisfingers.Hewasn’tsurewhattosay.Hedidn’twanttolie(撒謊),buthedidn’twanttohurtJackson’sfeelingseither.Finally,Cartersaidwithasmile,“Thankyou,mybrother.EverytimeIlookatthiscar,Iwillthinkofyou.Now,let’sgetthepaintoffyourface.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。6.WhydidCarterhurryhomeafterschoollastFriday?A.Becausehewantedtoassemblehismodelcar.B.Becausenobodywaslookingafterhisbrother.C.Becausehecouldn’twaittopainthismodelcar.D.Becausehisbrotherpromisedtogivehimasurprise.7.WhatmadeCarterangry?A.Jacksonliedtohim. B.Jacksonbrokehismodelcar.C.Jacksonmadeamessinhisroom. D.Jacksonpaintedhismodelcarred.8.HowdidCarter’sfeelingschangeinthestory?A.Excited→Angry→Relaxed→Surprised. B.Excited→Surprised→Angry→Relaxed.C.Surprised→Excited→Relaxed→Angry. D.Surprised→Relaxed→Angry→Excited.9.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeCarter?A.Proud. B.Honest. C.Strict. D.Kind.10.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ApresentfromCarter B.AsurprisefromJacksonC.Aninterestingschoolday D.Anargumentbetweenbrothers【答案】6.C7.D8.B9.D10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了Carter的弟弟Jackson為了給Carter一個驚喜，偷偷地把Carter的模型車涂成了紅色，而Carter因此感到非常生氣，但是看到Jackson滿臉都是紅漆，Carter深呼吸，試圖讓自己冷靜下來，跟弟弟表示感謝，并讓他先把臉上的紅漆洗掉。【6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andhecouldstartpaintingthecarthatnight.Thatwashisfavoritepart.”及“Carterhurriedoffthebusandrushedintohisroomexcitedly.”可知，因為他等不及要給他的模型車上顏色了，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hecouldn’tbelievehiseyes—Jacksonhadpainteditred.Anawfulcolorthatdidn’tlookgoodonacaratall”及“‘Whywouldyoudothat?’Cartershouted.”可知，Jackson把他的模型車涂成紅色，這讓他很生氣，故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Carterhurriedoffthebusandrushedintohisroomexcitedly.”可知，剛開始想到回家要給模型車涂顏色，這讓他很興奮。根據(jù)“Carterlookedathisdesk.HisCorvette!Hecouldn’tbelievehiseyes—Jacksonhadpainteditred”以及“‘Whywouldyoudothat?’Cartershouted.Heclenchedhisfists”可知，看到Jackson把他的模型車給涂成了紅色，先是感到驚訝，后面感到生氣。根據(jù)“Finally,Cartersaidwithasmile”可知，最后Carter讓自己放松下來，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容可知，Carter看到Jackson把自己新愛的模型車涂成了紅色，剛開始很生氣，但是看到Jackson為了給他這個驚喜，滿臉都是紅漆，又讓自己放松下來，并試圖安慰Jackson，由此可推斷Carter很善良，故選D?！?0題詳解】最佳標題題。本文圍繞“來自Jackson的驚喜”這個線索展開描述，講述Carter看到自己心愛的模型車被涂成紅色后一系列的反應，最后自己冷靜下來并安慰Jackson的故事，故選B。CTheearthis4.6billionyearsold.Wehumanshavelivedontheearthforonly35,000years,butduringthisperiod,wehavechangedourplanetalotinmanyways.Somethingswehavedoneareverygoodfortheearthwhileothersarebad.________Allovertheworld,peoplehavecutdownmillionsoftrees.Whenitrainsorwhenthewindblows,theearthistakenaway.Forestshavebeedeserts,somanykindsofanimalsandplantsaredisappearing.________Inbigcities,carsandbuseshavepollutedtheair.Nowmanypeopleincitieshavehealthproblems.________Factorieshavealsopollutedthelandandthewater.Asaresultmanyriversandlakesarenowdead.________Aroundtheearth,there’saspecialkindofoxygencalled“ozone”(O3).Itisimportanttotheearth.Butnowairpollutionisdestroyingitandmakingaverybigholeintheozonelayer.Toomuchharmfulradiationfromthesunpassesthroughtheholeandreachestheearthdirectly.Thisisverydangerousbecausethiskindofradiationcancausecancer.________Carbondioxide(CO2)intheairhasincreasedalot.Itmainlyesfromburningoil,coalandwood.Thishasformedablanketaroundtheearth.Theheatfromthesuncan’tescapesothetemperatureisrising.Thisiscalled“thegreenhouseeffect”.Itcausestheleveloftheoceanstoriseandtheclimateoftheearthtochange.Alltheseproblemsareveryserious,sowemustdosomethingnow.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。11.WhichoneisthecorrectorderofthebesttitlesforParagraphs26?1.Trafficpollution2.Factorypollution3.Fewertrees4.Theozonehole5.MorecarbondioxideA.32145 B.32451 C.31245 D.3142512.Whatdoesourplanetmeanhere?A.Thesun. B.Mars. C.Themoon. D.Theearth.13.Inthepassage,blanketrefersto`________.A.carbondioxidearoundtheearth B.theozonelayerintheskyC.theforestsaroundtheworld D.pollutionallovertheworld14.Theword“it”inParagraph5refersto________.A.CO2 B.O3 C.O2 D.H2O15.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.EnvironmentalProblems B.PollutionontheEarthC.HopefortheFuture D.TheGreenhouseEffect【答案】11.C12.D13.A14.B15.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了地球上因為人類活動產(chǎn)生的各種污染?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段到第六段可知，每個段落的主旨依次是：樹木砍伐、交通污染、工廠污染、臭氧空洞以及二氧化碳超標。故選C?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wehumanshavelivedontheearth”可知，此處指的就是地球。故選D?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Carbondioxide(CO2)intheairhasincreasedalot.Itmainlyesfromburningoil,coalandwood.Thishasformedablanketaroundtheearth.”可知，此處毯子指的是二氧化碳圍繞著地球。故選A?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Aroundtheearth,there’saspecialkindofoxygencalled“ozone”(O3).Itisimportanttotheearth.Butnowairpollutionisdestroyingit”可知，此處指的是臭氧，即O3。故選B。【15題詳解】最佳標題題。本文主要介紹了地球上各種環(huán)境問題，不僅有“Pollution”，也有“GreenhouseEffect”。故選A。DStudyingmakesyoutired?Howtodealwith(處理)theworriesandrelaxyourself?Hereissomeadvicewhichmayaddhappinesstoyourlife.____16____Afteraweek’shardwork,weekendsarethebesttimeforyoutorelaxyourself.Havinganiceliein(睡懶覺)isagoodidea.____17____Ifyoufeelsad,don’ttrytohideyourfeelings.Cryingoutmayhelpreduce(減少)yoursadness.____18____Youcanwritedownallthatyouwanttosay.That’sagreatwaytothinkaboutandrememberlife.Youcandoitonpaperoronputers.____19____It’snotagoodideaforakidtoloseweight(減肥),soyoudon’tneedtoeatlessfood.Whenyoufeelupset(煩惱的),enjoyabigmeal.Eatingdeliciousfoodwillmakeyoufeelgood.____20____Havingagettogetherisgreatfun.Goingoutwithfriendsforatripwillmakeyouhappy.Anditwillalsobringyouagoodsleep.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Expressyourfeelingswhenyouareinabadmood.B.Keepingadiaryisagoodwayforyou.C.Youcanenjoyabigmeal.D.Pleasetakearestatweekends.E.Joininactivitieswithyourfriends.【答案】16.D17.A18.B19.C20.E【解析】【導語】本文就如何處理焦慮，減輕壓力，使自己放松給出了一些建議?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“weekendsarethebesttimeforyoutorelaxyourself”可知談論的是周末休息的話題，D選項“周末請好好休息”符合，故選D?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Cryingoutmayhelpreduce(減少)yoursadness.”可知此處指要表達出自己不好的情緒，A選項“當你心情不好的時候表達你的感受”符合，故選A。【18題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcanwritedownallthatyouwanttosay”可知寫下自己想說的話就是記日記，B選項“記日記對你來說是個好方法”符合，故選B。【19題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenyoufeelupset(煩惱的),enjoyabigmeal.”可知這里談論的是不開心沮喪時，要享受美食，選項C“你可以享受一頓大餐”符合語境，故選C?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“Havingagettogetherisgreatfun.Goingoutwithfriendsforatripwillmakeyouhappy.”可知要和朋友多聚會或出門走走，選項E“和你的朋友一起參加活動”符合語境，故選E。三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。27yearoldShiLeiwasastudentatEastChinaUniversityofScienceandTechnologyinShanghai.FromearlyMarchthisyear,___21___COVID19,heandhisschoolmateshadtostayatschoolformonths.Whilekeeping___22___withhisschoolwork,doingexerciseeverydaytokeepfitandpracticingplayingthepiano,Shialsodidsomethingreallyimportantandmeaningful.Shi___23___tobeethe“floorhead”for43studentslivingonthesamefloorashim.Hismain___24___includedhandingoutmeals,helpingorganizenucleicacidtestsandantigentests(核酸檢測和抗原檢測),andcollectingtheresults.“Afterbeingavolunteer,Inow___25___howhardthedininghallstaffworktomakesureallthestudentshavedeliciousandhealthy___26___everyday,”Shisaid.Togetherwithothervolunteersattheuniversity,Shiwashelpingtheschoolmakesurethateventhoughthestudentswerenotableto___27___thedormitory(宿舍),theirdailylivesandstudiescouldcontinueas___28___aspossible.“Havingtolivethroughseriousoutbreaks(爆發(fā))ofillnessisthe___29___thinganyonewants.Butbeingabletostayatschoolduringthe___30___timesmakesusfeelmuchsafer.Weknowtheuniversitywillalwaysofferstrong___31___,”Shisaid.Asaphotographylover,Shitookphotosto___32___thewholeprocessofflowersblooming(開花),andhealsotookphotosofthemoonfromhiswindows.He___33___tookphotosofthemealstoshowthankfulnesstothedininghallstaff.“Notbeingabletoleavetheschoolmakesmepaymoreattentiontothesmall___34___inlife—flowersblooming,thesunrisingandsetting,andthebeautifulmoonlight,”Shisaid.“Thesesmallthingsthatwerenoteasytobe___35___inthepastarefulfilling(令滿足的)enough.”21.A.asfor B.becauseof C.accordingto D.alongwith22.A.friendly B.careful C.sick D.busy23.A.volunteered B.promised C.refused D.expected24.A.interests B.jobs C.stories D.dreams25.A.accept B.believe C.understand D.decide26.A.food B.life C.mind D.taste27.A.reach B.visit C.find D.leave28.A.quickly B.normally C.seriously D.wisely29.A.only B.right C.last D.next30.A.quiet B.different C.strange D.difficult31.A.support B.relationship C.influence D.voice32.A.realize B.check C.record D.introduce33.A.still B.again C.just D.even34.A.hobbies B.beauties C.problems D.steps35.A.collected B.explained C.noticed D.imagined【答案】21.B22.D23.A24.B25.C26.A27.D28.B29.C30.D31.A32.C33.D34.B35.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了27歲的ShiLei在疫情期間如何在學校中發(fā)揮作用的故事?！?1題詳解】句意：從今年3月初開始，由于新冠肺炎疫情，他和同學們不得不在學校待了幾個月。asfor至于；becauseof因為；accordingto根據(jù)；alongwith伴隨。根據(jù)“COVID19,heandhisschoolmateshadtostayatschoolformonths”可知，因為新冠肺炎疫情，不得不在學校待了幾個月，故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：在繁忙的課業(yè)、每天鍛煉身體、練習鋼琴的同時，Shi也做了一些真正重要而有意義的事情。friendly友好的；careful仔細的；sick生病的；busy忙碌的。根據(jù)“withhisschoolwork”可知，此處指忙著學業(yè)，故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：Shi自愿成為和他住在同一層樓的43名學生的“樓層主管”。volunteered自愿做；promised承諾；refused拒絕；expected期待。根據(jù)“tobeethe‘floorhead’”可知，自愿成為“樓層主管”，故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：他的主要工作包括分發(fā)食物，幫助組織核酸檢測和抗原檢測，以及收集結果。interests興趣；jobs工作；stories故事；dreams夢想。根據(jù)“tobeethe‘floorhead’”以及“handingoutmeals,helpingorganizenucleicacidtestsandantigentests(核酸檢測和抗原檢測),andcollectingtheresults”可知，介紹“樓層主管”的工作是什么，故選B。【25題詳解】句意：在成為一名志愿者之后，我現(xiàn)在明白了食堂工作人員每天為確保所有學生都能吃到美味健康的食物是多么的辛苦。accept接受；believe相信；understand理解；decide決定。根據(jù)“Afterbeingavolunteer”及“howhardthedininghallstaffwork”可知，在做了志愿者之后才理解食堂工作人員的辛苦，故選C。【26題詳解】句意：在成為一名志愿者之后，我現(xiàn)在明白了食堂工作人員每天為確保所有學生都能吃到美味健康的食物是多么的辛苦。food食物；life生活；mind思想；taste味道。根據(jù)“dininghallstaffworktomakesureallthestudentshavedeliciousandhealthy”可知，食堂工作人員每天都為學生們提供健康的食物，故選A?！?7題詳解】句意：他和學校的其他志愿者一起，幫助學校確保即使學生無法離開宿舍，他們的日常生活和學習也能盡可能正常地繼續(xù)下去。reach到達；visit參觀；find找到；leave離開。根據(jù)“COVID19,heandhisschoolmateshadtostayatschoolformonths”可知，因為新冠肺炎疫情，學生們不得隨意走動，此處指不能離開宿舍，故選D?！?8題詳解】句意：他和學校的其他志愿者一起，幫助學校確保即使學生無法離開宿舍，他們的日常生活和學習也能盡可能正常地繼續(xù)下去。quickly快速地；normally正常地；seriously嚴肅地；wisely明智地。根據(jù)“eventhoughthestudentswerenotableto…thedormitory(宿舍),theirdailylivesandstudiescouldcontinueas…aspossible”可知，即使不能離開宿舍，生活也可以正常地繼續(xù)下去，故選B?！?9題詳解】句意：不得不經(jīng)歷嚴重的疾病爆發(fā)是任何人最不愿意看到的。only唯一的；right正確的；last最后的；next下一個。根據(jù)“Havingtolivethroughseriousoutbreaks(爆發(fā))ofillnessis”可知，經(jīng)歷疾病爆發(fā)是任何人都不愿意的，thelastthing“最不想要的事情”，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：但是能夠在困難時期留在學校讓我們感到更安全。quiet安靜的；different不同的；strange奇怪的；difficult困難的。疫情爆發(fā)對于學生們來說是困難的時期，故選D。【31題詳解】句意：我們知道學校會一直提供強有力的支持。support支持；relationship關系；influence影響；voice聲音。根據(jù)“universitywillalwaysofferstrong”可知，大學在這個困難時期一定會提供支持，故選A。【32題詳解】句意：作為一名攝影愛好者，Shi用照片記錄了鮮花盛開的全過程。realize意識到；check檢查；record記錄；introduce介紹。根據(jù)“tookphotosto…thewholeprocessofflowersblooming”可知，用拍照的方式記錄鮮花盛開的過程，故選C。【33題詳解】句意：他甚至還拍下了飯菜的照片，以表達對食堂工作人員的感謝。still仍然；again再，又；just僅僅；even甚至。根據(jù)“tookphotosofthemealstoshowthankfulnesstothedininghallstaff.”可知，甚至還拍下了飯菜的照片，來表達對食堂工作人員的感謝，故選D。【34題詳解】句意：不能離開學校讓我更加關注生活中小小的美好——盛開的鮮花，日出日落，美麗的月光。hobbies愛好；beauties美麗；problems問題；steps步驟。根據(jù)“flowersblooming,thesunrisingandsetting,andthebeautifulmoonlight,”可知，這些都是生活中美好的事情，故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：這些在過去不容易被注意到的小事已經(jīng)足夠讓人滿足了。collected收集；explained解釋；noticed注意到；imagined想象。根據(jù)“Thesesmallthingsthatwerenoteasytobe…inthepast”可知，這些小事在過去是不容易被注意到的，故選C。四、語篇填空(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。so,encourage,continue,sad,develop,manage,period,project,strong,contributionYuanLongping,thewinneroftheMedaloftheRepublic,passedawayinChangshaonMay22,2021.Whenweheardthenews,wefeltvery___36___.YuanLongpingwasborninBeijingin1930.Hekeptstudyinghybridrice(雜交水稻)foralong___37___oftime.Atlast,hesucceededin___38___theworld’shighyield(高產(chǎn)的)hybridricein1973.Ithelpedmanycountriesgrowmorericethaneverbefore.Hespentoverfiftyyearsinthehybridrice___39___.HehashelpedChinaworkagreatwonder—___40___tofeedalmostonefifthoftheworld’spopulationwithlessthan9percentoftheworld’stotalland.___41___he’scalledthe“Fatherofhybridrice”.Heusedtohavetwodreams.Thefirstdreamisthatpeoplecanenjoythecoolfromtheshade(陰涼處)ofthericewhichis___42___andtallenough.Thesecondoneis___43___theworldtoplanthybridricesothatpeoplecan’tbehungry.Afterhisdeath,allthepeoplearoundtheworldhavebeenrememberingthegreatmanbecausehehasmadeimportant___44___tothehungryworld.Althoughtheherohasleftus,hisspiritandhismission(使命)will___45___allthetime.【答案】36.sad37.period38.developing39.project40.managed41.So42.strong43.toencourage44.contributions45.continue【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了中國雜交水稻之父袁隆平的成就和影響?！?6題詳解】句意：當我們聽到這個消息時，我們感到非常難過。felt后跟形容詞作表語，結合“Whenweheardthenews”可知，聽到袁隆平逝世的消息應是很難過，sad“難過的”。故填sad。【37題詳解】句意：他在很長一段時間里一直在研究雜交水稻。根據(jù)“along...oftime”及備選詞可知，此處指“長時間”，用alongperiodoftime表示。故填period。【38題詳解】句意：最后，他在1973年成功地研制出了世界上高產(chǎn)的雜交水稻。根據(jù)“...theworld’shighyield(高產(chǎn)的)hybridrice”及備選詞可知，此處指研制出了高產(chǎn)的雜交水稻，develop“研制”，succeedindoingsth“成功做某事”，故填developing?！?9題詳解】句意：他在雜交水稻項目上花了五十多年的時間?？仗帒蠲~作賓語，根據(jù)“spentoverfiftyyearsinthehybridrice...”及備選詞可知，此處應是雜交水稻項目，project“項目”，此處用單數(shù)即可，故填project?！?0題詳解】句意：他幫助中國創(chuàng)造了一個偉大的奇跡——用不到世界總面積9%的土地養(yǎng)活了世界近五分之一的人口。根據(jù)“helpedChinaworkagreatwonder—....tofeedalmostonefifthoftheworld’spopulationwithlessthan9percentoftheworld’stotalland”可知，此處是介紹他創(chuàng)造的奇跡，空處應是一個動詞，managetodosth“成功做某事”，這里指的是成功做到了用不到世界總面積9%的土地養(yǎng)活了世界近五分之一的人口，時態(tài)是一般過去時，所以此處用動詞的過去式，故填managed?！?1題詳解】句意：所以他被稱為“雜交水稻之父”。空前空后是因果關系，空前介紹了“他被稱為‘雜交水稻之父’”的原因，所以用so來引導結果。故填So。【42題詳解】句意：第一個夢想是人們可以在稻谷的樹蔭下享受涼爽，稻谷又高又壯。由“tall”可知，空處應填形容詞與之并列，且是修飾rice，備選詞strong“結實的”符合語境，故填strong?！?3題詳解】句意：第二個是鼓勵全世界種植雜交水稻，這樣人們就不會挨餓了?？仗帒畈欢ㄊ阶鞅碚Z，結合“toplanthybridricesothatpeoplecan’tbehungry”和備選詞可知，應是鼓勵全世界種植，encourage“鼓勵”。故填toencourage?！?4題詳解】句意：他死后，全世界的人都在紀念這位偉人，因為他對饑餓的世界做出了重要貢獻。根據(jù)“allthepeoplearoundtheworldhavebeenrememberingthegreatmanbecausehehasmadeimportant...tothehungryworld.”可知，應是因為他的貢獻所以紀念他，makecontributionsto“為……做出貢獻”，固定短語，故填contributions?！?5題詳解】句意：雖然英雄離開了我們，但他的精神和使命將永遠延續(xù)下去。will后跟動詞原形，結合“Althoughtheherohasleftus,hisspiritandhismission(使命)will...allthetime.”可知，此處指雖然英雄離開了，但是其精神和使命將繼續(xù)，continue“繼續(xù)”符合語境，故填continue。閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。In2019,BuyinzaFarduk,aboyinUganda,receivedabackpack(收到一個背包)filledwithschoolanddailysupplies(補給品).Thenhewrote___46___lettertothankitssenderinChina.“Thankyou!AlthoughIdon’tknowwhoyouare,”thelettersaid,“Ihope___47___IcangotoauniversityinChinainthefuture.”Buyinzaisoneofoveramillionchildrenwhohavereceivedsuchbackpacks.InFebruary2019,theChinesegovernmentstartedthePandaPackProject___48___giveawaysuchbackpackstostudentsinneed.Itaims(旨在)toimprovethelearningandlivingconditionsoflocalstudents___49___helpthemknowmoreaboutChina.Accordingtoresearch,morethan90%ofstudentswhoreceivedthebackpackslearnedmoreaboutChinathroughthem.Studentsinmorecountries___50___receivethepandabackpacksinthefuture.Andmorewillbeintroducedtothem,suchashowtoprotecttheenvironment.【答案】46.a47.that48.to49.and50.will【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了中國政府啟動了“熊貓包計劃”為有需要的學生提供背包，這既幫助了有需要的學生，也讓他們更多地了解中國?！?6題詳解】句意：然后他寫了一封信，感謝在中國寄信的人。letter是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，單獨使用時，需和不定冠詞連用，且letter是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以用a修飾，故填a?！?7題詳解】句意：我希望將來我能在中國上大學。分析句子可知，hope后是賓語從句，空處是賓語從句的連接詞，且在句中無意義，所以用that連接。故填that。【48題詳解】句意：2019年2月，中國政府啟動了“熊貓包計劃”，向有需要的學生贈送這樣的背包?！皢佑媱潯钡哪康氖菫榱恕跋蛴行枰膶W生贈送這樣的背包”，所以空處用動詞不定式作目的狀語，故填to?！?9題詳解】句意：它的目的是改善當?shù)貙W生的學習和生活條件，幫助他們更多地了解中國?！癷mprovethelearningandlivingconditionsoflocalstudents”和“helpthemknowmoreaboutChina”是并列關系，所以此處用and連接，故填and?！?0題詳解】句意：將來會有更多國家的學生收到熊貓背包。根據(jù)“inthefuture”可知，此處是一般將來時，所以用“willdo”結構，故填will。五、補全對話(5小題，每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個恰當?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊馑歼B貫、完整。A:Excuseme,MissChen.CanItalkwithyouforaminute?B:Yes,Carmen._______51_______?A:Well,IwanttoimprovemyEnglish,butIdon’tknowwhattodo.Canyougivemesomeadvice?B:Ofcourse.Inmyopinion,oneofyourmainproblemsislisteningprehension(聽力理解)._______52_______.A:That’sagreatidea!I’veneverlistenedtoapodcast(播客)before.B:Youalsohaveproblemswithgrammar.Whydon’tyoudosomegrammarexercises?A:OK,I’lldothat._______53_______?B:Hmm,yourpronunciationisverygood,butyoustillmakesomesmallmistakes._______54_______.I’msureyourEnglishwillimprovequicklybydoingso.A:Ihopeso.__________55__________.B:You’rewele.【答案】51.What’sthematter(withyou)52.Youcantrylisteningtoapodcast53.Anythingelse54.Youcancorrectthesemistakes55.Thankyouforyourhelp【解析】【導語】本文是陳老師針對卡門英語學習中的問題給出了一些建議。51題詳解】根據(jù)“CanItalkwithyouforaminute?”和“Yes,Carmen....Well,IwanttoimprovemyEnglish,butIdon’tknowwhattodo.Canyougivemesomeadvice?”可知，空處應是問“（你）怎么了”，故填What’sthematter(withyou)?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“That’sagreatidea!I’veneverlistenedtoapodcast(播客)before.”可知，空處應提出了通過聽博客來學習的建議，故填Youcantrylisteningtoapodcast?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“OK,I’lldothat.”和“Hmm,yourpronunciationisverygood,butyoustillmakesomesmallmistakes.”可知，后文進一步提出了一些問題，所以空處應是問“還有其他的問題嗎”，故填Anythingelse