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prohibitionprohibitjournalistsneezeteapotlabelcreamleopardstretchn.禁止;阻止;禁令vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止n.新聞記者;新聞工作者vi.打噴嚏n.噴嚏;噴嚏聲n.茶壺vt.用標(biāo)簽標(biāo)明;貼標(biāo)簽n.標(biāo)簽;標(biāo)記n.奶油;乳脂;護(hù)膚霜adj.奶油色的;淡黃色的n.豹vi.延伸;延續(xù)vi.&vt.伸展;舒展ReadafterthetapeandspeakouttheChineseimmediately.Unit3LearningAboutLanguageBuildupyourvocabularyⅠ

Matcheachwordwithitspropermeaningandmakeasentencewithit.P281()1.buffetv.()2.buffetn.()3.edgev.()4.edgen.()5.banv.()6.bann.()7.remoteadj.()8.remoten.A.theouterlimitofanobjectB.anofficialorlegalprohibitionC.amealwithseveraldishesfromwhichpeopleservethemselvesD.movecarefullytowardssomethingE.farfrom,notcloseF.officiallyorlegallyprohibitG.(especiallyofwindorwave)strikerepeatedlywithalotofforceH.(informal)adeviceforcontrollingsth.elsefromadistanceGCDAFBEH1.Thetentwasbuffetedbythewind.2.Acoldbuffethadbeenlaidoutinthedining-room.3.Iedgednervouslypastthedog.4.Isatdownatthewater'sedge.5.Chemicalweaponsarebannedinternationally.6.Thereistobeatotalbanonsmokingintheoffice.7.Thefarmhouseisremotefromanyotherbuildings.8.HelosttheremoteforhisTV.轉(zhuǎn)化(conversion)指一個詞從一種詞類轉(zhuǎn)化為另一種詞類而詞形不變。有些單詞的語音會發(fā)生變化:如:buffetv./'b?f?t/buffetn./'b?fe?/or

/b?'fe?/1.Thechildwaseyeingthechocolatecake.2.Shetookadrinkfromtheglassandthenputitdown.3.Youmustslowdownoryou'llmakeyourselfill.Readthefollowingsentencesandfindoutthepartofspeechandmeaningoftheunderlinedwords.n.→v.,意為“注視”v.→n.,意為“飲料”adj.→v.,意為“放慢速度”ⅡWorkoutthemeaningsoftheunderlinedwordsinthesentencesbelowandsatewhethertheyare

compoundsorderivatives.P2821.Ibelievethatajournalistshouldbecompletely

objective.2.WheneverIsneeze,myEnglishteachersays,“Blessyou!”3.Weareimpressedbythevastnessandbreathtaking

beautyoftheoceans.4.Heboughtatraditionalteasetattheairport:anice

teapotandfourteacups.5.Heorderedthedishlabelled“PumpkinPieandIce

Cream”.⑴新聞記者D

⑵客觀的D

無論何時C

⑴浩瀚D

⑵驚人的C

⑴傳統(tǒng)的D

⑵飛機(jī)場C

⑶茶壺C

⑷茶杯C

冰淇淋C

由兩個或者兩個以上的詞合成一個詞通過添加前綴或后綴構(gòu)成另一個詞Ⅰ.Matchthefollowingwordsonbothsidestomakecompoundwords.bookseafireoverunderfriendsuncourtdaywideshopspreadburntlightyardfightergroundcoatshipsidebookshopseasidefirefighterovercoatundergroundfriendshipsunburntcourtyarddaylightwidespreadⅡ.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebrackets.1.Alice________(like)makingfriendswithpeoplewhoareselfish.2.Itis___________(possible)forustofinishthetaskwithinaday,foritistoodifficult.3.Allthestudentshavebeenpreparingforthe____________(perform).4.Cyclingtoworkisgoodforyourhealth.Moreover,itis_________(friend)totheenvironment.5.Everychildhastherighttoreceivean___________(educate)andachievesuccessinstudies.dislikesimpossibleperformancefriendlyeducationⅢCompletethepassagebelowwiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.P283TheNortheastTigerandLeopardNationalParkwas______inJilinandHeilongjiang,with___________stretchingallthewaytotheborderandjoiningwithRussia'swildlifereserves.This_____newparkisnearlyfourtimeslargerthantheoldwildlifeparkprotectingSiberiantigersinNortheastChina.Overtheyears,increaseddevelopmentintheareaaffectedthetigers'habitat,anditwasthoughtthatby1998therewereonlysixtoninewildSiberiantigerslivinginthe______region.However,a____ondevelopmentputinplacein2015resultedina______populationincreaseofthespecies,andnowtheareaisthoughttohaveabout35tigersand70leopards.Theproblem,however,wasthattheoldparkwastoosmalltosupportfurtherpopulationincreases.Always___________,Siberiantigersandleopardsneedlargeareastohuntforfood.Thislargerpark,withaconnectiontoRussia'swildlifereservesacrosstheborder,shouldgivethesespeciesthenaturalspacetheyneedtolivein.boundariesboundaryvisibleremotevastonthemovebansetupremotebanvisibleonthemovesetupvast合成:是由兩個或者兩個以上的詞合成一個詞,eg.everyday,handshake,face-to-face。運(yùn)用構(gòu)詞法學(xué)習(xí)和積累詞匯是英語學(xué)習(xí)的重要策略。轉(zhuǎn)化(conversion)、派生(derivation,又稱作“綴合”affixa

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