湖北省襄陽(yáng)市棗陽(yáng)市蔡陽(yáng)中學(xué)2025屆八下英語(yǔ)期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題含答案VIP

湖北省襄陽(yáng)市棗陽(yáng)市蔡陽(yáng)中學(xué)2025屆八下英語(yǔ)期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Thismorning,Ihadtoeatmybreakfast________becauseIgotuptoolate.A.quickly B.early C.suddenly D.quietly2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Jim，撿起地板上的玩具?！玫模瑡寢?，我會(huì)的?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。eatup吃光；cutup切碎；pickup撿起。根據(jù)“thetoysonthefloor”可知，此處指撿起地板上的玩具，故選C。3、PresidentXisaidahappylifeisachieved_________hardworkofalltheChinesepeople.A.against B.above C.through D.below4、—Doyouthink________ispolitetoasksomeone’sageinChina?—Er,mostpeopledon’tmindit.A.that B.it C.this5、—Whoisthehandsomeyoungmaninthephoto,MrsSmith?—Heismyson.He’snearlyastallasmyhusbandnow.A.hardly B.already C.almost6、LiuFengjun,thefinalassemblyinspector(總裝檢驗(yàn)員)ofShenzhouVI,islikeascanner.Hecheckseverystepagainandagain.Inhisopinion,qualitycheckissomethingveryimportant.Justasthesayinggoes,“_________”A.Everydoghasitsday. B.Don’tputalltheeggsinonebasket.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed. D.Youcan’tbetoocareful.7、—Who________therubbishyesterday?—Mikedid.A.tookout B.gaveout C.gotoff D.putoff8、Thecatfelloffthetreeandhurt________.A.himself B.herself C.itself D.myself9、—Idon’tthinkcyclingisasexcitingasclimbing.—That’sbecauseyoucan’tridewell._________,bothofthemareinteresting.A.Aboveall B.Infact C.Asaresult D.Atlast10、Intheirschool,everystudentcanchooseaclubtojoin,soaboutfive________studentshavejoinedtheSportsClub.A.hundreds B.hundred C.hundredsof D.hundredof二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、help,Jenny,will,housework,with____________________________________.12、你祝愿對(duì)方取得成功，可以這樣說(shuō)：________________________________!13、stop,can,people,certainaccidents________________________?14、昨天上午9點(diǎn)你在做什么？________________you________at9:00yesterdaymorning?15、Thefirstwomanto________(success)ingoingtothespaceisLiuYanginChina.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Alice!Isentyouane-mail.______1______?B:No,Ihaven’t.Ihaven’tcheckedmye-mailstoday.A:Whynot?B:______2______.Itdoesn’twork.A:Canyourepairit?B:No,Ican’t.It’stooold.Myfatherwantstobuyanewcomputerforme.A:______3______.Youknow,I’vejustgotanewcomputer.B:Whendidyougetit?A:Igotitlastweek.B:______4______?A:Itwasmadeinmyhome.B:What?______5______?A:Yousee,myfatherboughtdifferentpartsofthecomputerandthenputthemtogether.That’showthecomputerwasmadeinmyhome.B:Aha,Isee.Yourfatherissocool.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、TeaCottageWantsYou!JoinusinTeaCottage—thebestChineserestaurantintown.Wearenowlookingforsomeoneinterestedinworkingwithus.?2Cooks★Atleasttwoyears’workexperienceinarestaurantkitchen★GoodatmakingChinesedishes★Abletoworkonweekends★Work16:00~5:00everyday($700/week)?Waiters/Waitresses★Atleastoneyear’sworkexperienceincafesorrestaurants★Part-timewelcome★Work11:00~15:00or16:00~5:00($2/hour)?3Cleaners★Noexperienceneeded★Part-timewelcome★Washdishes,cleanthekitchen★Work12:00~15:00or1:00~22:00($10/hour)★We’realsolookingforsingersandbandsforTuesdaynights!CallMs.Luat55—555—6789.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Howmuchmoneycanacookgeteverymonthintherestaurant?A.$700. B.$100. C.$2,100. D.$2,800.2.TeaCottageisa________restaurant.A.Chinese B.British C.American D.Russian3.Whohastoworkeveryday?A.Singers. B.Waiters. C.Cleaners. D.Cooks.4.Whocangetajob?A.Bob,acookwithtwomonths’workexperienceinarestaurantkitchen.B.Tom,amanwithnoexperienceinarestaurant,wantstobeacleaner.C.Eric,awaiterwithhalfofayear’sexperienceinacafe.D.Frank,acookwhocanonlyworkonweekdays.5.Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformation,youcan________.A.sendaletter B.makeacall C.sendanemail D.visittheboss18、Iwasinmysecondyearinuniversity.Duringthefirstweekofthenewterm,IhappenedtomeetanewstudentcalledBenatschool.MyclassmatessaidthatBenwasabigbully(霸凌者)fromanotherschool.AlthoughIdidn’tfeelgoodafterIheardaboutBen’sreputation,Ithoughthewouldchangeandmightneedsomehelpasanewstudent.SoIranallovertheschoolandfinallyIfoundBenunderatree.HewasjuststandingtherewithhisheaddownwhenIsawhim.Inoticedthathewasalittlesadfromhisexpression(表情).Igotclosetohimwithouthesitation(遲疑)andaskedhimwhetherheneededanyhelp.Witharelief(放松),Benansweredthathewaslookingforthecomputerroomforhisnextclass.Iofferedtotakehimtotheroom.Aswewalked,Icouldfeelbothofuswerelessandlessnervous.Afterarrivingthere,ItoldBenhecouldaskmeforhelpatanytimeaslongasheneededit.Lookingathisface,Iknewhewasthankful.ThisexperiencechangedBenforthebetter.Laterheneverfoughtwithothersandtriedtobeagoodstudent.AndBenalwaysthankedmeformyhelponhisfirstdayatourschoolandwehavebeenbestfriendseversincethen.1.Inothers’eyes,Benwas________.A.bad B.good C.quiet D.patient2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reputation”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.條件 B.品味 C.成績(jī) D.名聲3.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.ThewritertriedstayingawayfromBenatschoolatfirst.B.ThewriterofferedtohelpBenwithoutthinkingtwice.C.ThewriterfeltrelaxedandhappyafterhefoundBen.D.ThewritertreatedBeninthesamewayasothers.4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Let’sSayNotoBullying B.HumanIsKindbyNatureC.ShowYourKindnesstoPeopleinNeed D.NeverSpeakIllofOthersBehindTheirBacks19、請(qǐng)將左欄5個(gè)人與右欄最合適的的信息配對(duì)，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。____1____MandycamefromXi’an.HermoneywasstolenwhenshearrivedatShenzhenRailwayStation.Sheissohelplessinthestreetnow.Andshe’shungryandcold.Shewassosad.Whatcouldshedo?____2____KellyisanewcomerinGuangzhou.Shehasnofriendsherenow.Shefeelslonely.Soshewouldliketofindaplacetomakesomenewfriendsinashorttime.____3____NancywaswalkingalongDongFengRoad.Suddenlyacarhitherandknockedherdown.Shewasbadlyhurtandcouldn’tmove.Thedriverranawayaftertheaccident.WhatcouldNancydo?____4____Davidisa24-year-oldyoungman.Hecanplaytheguitarandsingpopsongsverywell.Butheisworriedbecausehedoesn’thaveajobnow.____5____Nobelisanoldman.Helivesaloneandhasfewfriends.Hewantstotakepartinsomeactivitiesfortheoldpeople,suchasplayingcards,chessandsoontomakehimfeelbetter.A.Ifyouhaveproblems,youcancallusatthefollowingnumber.110foranythingurgent,119forafireburning,112forasickperson.Wewillcometohelpyouassoonaspossible.B.Morethan100artistsgettogetherandshowtheirworkshere.Ifyouareinterestedinthem,youcanbuytheoneyoulikeatalowprice.Comeheretoenjoyyourself.C.Mybarneedsapopsingerwhoisunder25yearsold.Youmustbeabletoplaytheguitarandgoodatsinging.Ifyouknowhowtoplaythepiano,that’sbetter.D.Ifyouareover60yearsold,welcometocomeheretoenjoyyourself.Youwillnolongerbelonely.Youcanplaychess,cardsorMahjongwithyournewfriendshere.E.It’saplacefortheyoungpeopletomakefriendshere.It’sfreeforyoutosignyournamehere.Butyoumusthelpustohandoutsomeadvertisements.F.OurschoolneedsanEnglishteacher.Youmusthaveatleastthreeyears’teachingexperiences.Youmustbefriendlyandwarm-hearted.G.Ifyouhavenoplacetostay,youcancallusforhelp.We’llserveyouaroomtostayinforoneortwonightsforfree.Ourtelephonenumberis223-3567.20、Oneday,amannamedZhangLiangnoticedanoldmansittingonabridge.Hewatchedastheoldmanthrewhisshoeaway.“Heyyou!Gotogetmyshoe!Andputitonmyfoot!”theoldmanshoutedatZhangLiang.“Howrude,”ZhangLiangthought.“Buthe’sanelder.Ishoulddothisthingandhelphim.”Hegottheshoeandputitontheoldman’sfoot.“Thisyoungmanisworthteaching.”theoldmansaid.“Comebackin5days.Meetmehereonthebridge.Comeearly!”Fivedayslater,ZhangLiangwenttothebridge.Theoldmanwasalreadythere.“You’vekeptmewaiting!”theoldmansaidangrily.“Comebackin5days!”Fivedayslater,ZhangLiangwokeupasthesunrose.Heracedtothebridge.Again,hefoundtheoldmanwasalreadythere.Hehadtocomeinanotherfivedays.Fivedayslater,after0o’clock,ZhangLiangrushedtothebridge.Thistime,hearrivedbeforetheoldman.Whentheoldmanarrived,hesmiledandsaid,“Thisyoungmanisworthteaching.”ThenhehandedabooktoZhangLiang.“Afteryoureadthis,youcanbecomeanadvisortotheruler,”hetoldZhangLiang.ZhangLiangstudiedthebook.Yearslater,hebecameamilitaryadvisortoLiuBang.1.Whatkindoftextisthispassage?A.Astory. B.Aplay. C.Aletter. D.Areport.2.WhatdidtheelderaskZhangLiangtodoforhim?A.Holdtheshoe. B.Putontheshoe. C.Throwtheshoe. D.Repairtheshoe.3.HowmanytimesdidZhangLiangmeettheelder?A.Twotimes. B.Threetimes. C.Fourtimes. D.Fivetimes.4.WhydidtheeldermakeZhangLiangmeethimoverandover?A.Hewantedtotesttheyoungman. B.Hethoughttheyoungmanwassilly.C.Hefoundtheyoungmanwasclever. D.Hewantedtogivehimsomemoney.5.Whatdidthewriterwanttotellus?A.Practicemakesperfect. B.Getupearlyanddon’tbelazy.C.Listentoandtakecareoftheold. D.Beinghonestcanhelpyousucceed.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。IcanrememberwhenIwasjustalittleboy,mymom,grandmaandIdrovetomygrandma’ssister’shouseinthenexttownoneday.ItwasacoolsummerafternoonsoIwentoutsidetothe____1____whiletheyallsataroundatabletotalk.Anhour____2____,Igotboredandwalkedinsidetoseewhattheyweredoing.Therewasalarge,____3____quiltonthebedthatwasstillbeingsewn(縫)together.Isatonachairandwatchedmyauntchooseaproperclothand____4____sewedalittlepieceontoit.Ilookedatonesideofthequiltandsawapieceofthread(線)reachingout.Without____5____,Ipulled____6____.“NO!”Itwasmygrandma’svoice.Ijumpedback.Itwasthefirsttimethatshehadshouted____7____me.Seeingtheshockedlookonmyface,shesmiledand____8____explainedtomewhyshehadshouted.Thatsinglepieceof____9____waved(穿行)inandoutofthedifferentpiecesofcloth.Likeamountainroad,whichmadeitswayfromoneendofthequilttotheother.IfIhadgoneahead,Imighthavebrokenthewholequiltandwastedhoursofwork.WhenIlookbackonthatmomenttoday,Icanseewhatmygrandmataughtme:Eachofourlivesisalotlikethatthreadinthequilt.Weareeachasinglepieceofthread,buttheotherthreadsaroundushelphold____10____together.1.A.yard B.bedroom C.window D.camp2.A.before B.ago C.later D.after3.A.clean B.finished C.machine-made D.home-made4.A.busily B.quickly C.carefully D.completely5.A.thinking B.paying C.replying D.fearing6.A.them B.it C.they D.itself7.A.on B.for C.to D.at8.A.angrily B.weakly C.loudly D.softly9.A.cloth B.thread C.color D.quilt10.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，用英語(yǔ)回答短文后的問(wèn)題，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。OnabrightMarchafternoon,sometravelersmovedthroughthesnowalongBearskinLake.Therewerethreedadsandfourteens.Theteens,14to16yearsold,chattedandlaughed.Theyeachwerepullingasled（雪橇）whichwasfullofwintercampinggear（用具）.Theirdads—BobFeyen,JesseSchombergandKevinSkwira-Brown—alsopulledgear.Evenwhentheywereyoung,thechildrendidtheirshare.“Therules,fromthebeginning,werethateveryonehastopullasled.”KevinSkwira-Brownsaid.“Wewantthemtogrowupstrong.”Intheearlyyears,thechildrenpulledsmallsledswithjustsleepingbags.Now,theypullfull-sizesleds.For10yearsnow,thesedadsandsons/daughtershavebeenmakingthisjourneyeachwinter.“Bob,KevinandIhaddonethisonewinterwithourchildren.”Schombergsaid.“Thekidsthoughtitwasgreatfun,sowemadeitatradition（傳統(tǒng)）.”O(jiān)nthis32-degreeMarchafternoon,thegroupwasgoingtoDanielsLake.Theywouldcampthereforthreedays.TheyallstayedinSchomberg’stent.HannahFeyentoldastoryaboutatripwhenshewasyoung.“Wewerewalkingacrossastreamonetime,andIlostabootinit.Ishoutedtodadforhelp.Hejustshoutedback‘Youcandoit!’andIdid.”laughedHannah.BobFeyensaidtheyweretakingtheirchildrentothistripeveryMarch.Theywouldkeeponthetraditionuntiltheteensmovedawayforcollege.1.Howmanytimeshasthewintertripbeenheld?___________________________________________2.Whydidthedadswanttohavethetripwiththeirchildren?___________________________________________3.Ifyouhaveatask,wouldyouliketocompleteitbyyourselforwithothers’help?Why?___________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）假如你叫張明，你的外國(guó)朋友John發(fā)來(lái)郵件，請(qǐng)你介紹中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容提示及要求給他寫(xiě)一封80—100詞的回信。FestivalsTimeFoodActivitiesMeanings1TheLanternFestivalInJanuaryorFebruaryyuanxiaoWatchlanternshowsanddragondancesPrayforhealthandhappinessforthewholeyear2TheMid-AutumnFestivalInthemiddleofautumnmooncakesWatchthemoon;TellthestoryofChang’eCelebrateharvest;gettogetherwiththefamily3……………參考詞匯：prayfor祈求；harvest豐收要求：1.描述節(jié)日1和節(jié)日2，并自主選擇節(jié)日3進(jìn)行介紹，包括節(jié)日名稱、時(shí)間、美食、活動(dòng)方式及意義等；2.語(yǔ)言通順，要點(diǎn)齊全，意思連貫，條理清楚，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名稱；4.文章開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。FromZhangMingToJohnSubjectAnintroductionofChinesefestivalsDearJohn,Gladtoreceiveyouemail.YouaskedmeaboutfestivalsinChina.Letmeintroducesomeimportantonestoyou.Firstofall,IwanttointroducetheLanternFestival.ItcomesinJanuaryorFebruary.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Canyoutellmesomethingaboutthefestivalsinyourcountry?I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,ZhangMing

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：今天早上我必須得快速地吃早餐，因?yàn)槲移鸫蔡砹恕？疾楦痹~辨析。quickly快速地；early提前；suddenly突然地；quietly安靜地。根據(jù)“becauseIgotuptoolate”可知，起床起得太晚了，所以得快速吃早餐。故選A。2、PandaYayawas________hungry________heateupallthebamboosinfrontofhim.A.so;that B.such;that C.too;to3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：習(xí)主席說(shuō)，幸福生活是通過(guò)全體中國(guó)人民的辛勤勞動(dòng)實(shí)現(xiàn)的。考查介詞辨析。against反對(duì)；above在……上面；through通過(guò)；below在……下面。根據(jù)“ahappylifeisachieved…h(huán)ardwork”可知，幸福生活通過(guò)辛勤勞動(dòng)實(shí)現(xiàn)。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你認(rèn)為在中國(guó)問(wèn)別人的年齡是禮貌的嗎？——呃，大多數(shù)人都不介意?？疾楣潭ň涫健tis+形容詞+todo“做某事是怎樣的”，固定句式，其中it為形式主語(yǔ)，todo為真正的主語(yǔ)，此處指在中國(guó)問(wèn)別人的年齡是禮貌的嗎，故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——史密斯夫人，照片中那個(gè)英俊的年輕人是誰(shuí)？——他是我的兒子。他現(xiàn)在幾乎和我丈夫一樣高。考查副詞辨析。hardly幾乎；already已經(jīng)；almost幾乎。根據(jù)“He’snearlyastallasmyhusbandnow.”可知是幾乎和我丈夫一樣高。nearly與almost意思相近。故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：神舟六號(hào)總裝檢驗(yàn)員劉峰均就像一臺(tái)掃描儀。他一遍又一遍地檢查每一步。在他看來(lái)，質(zhì)量檢查是一件非常重要的事情。正如俗話所說(shuō)，你再小心也不為過(guò)。考查諺語(yǔ)。Everydoghasitsday風(fēng)水輪流轉(zhuǎn)；Don’tputalltheeggsinonebasket不要孤注一擲；Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情；Youcan’tbetoocareful再小心也不為過(guò)。根據(jù)“Hecheckseverystepagainandagain.Inhisopinion,qualitycheckissomethingveryimportant.”可知，他一遍一遍地檢查每個(gè)步驟，即再小心也不為過(guò)。故選D。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——誰(shuí)昨天倒了垃圾？——是Mike?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。tookout把……帶出去；gaveout釋放，分發(fā)；gotoff從……下來(lái)；putoff推遲。根據(jù)“Who...therubbishyesterday?”可知，此處表示倒垃圾，即把垃圾帶出去。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：貓從樹(shù)上摔下來(lái)，把自己弄傷了。考查反身代詞辨析。himself他自己；herself她自己；itself它自己；myself我自己。根據(jù)分析句子可知，主語(yǔ)是cat“貓”，指的是動(dòng)物，固定短語(yǔ)“hurtoneself”意為“傷到某人自己”。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我認(rèn)為騎自行車(chē)不如爬山那么令人興奮?！鞘且?yàn)槟泸T得不好。事實(shí)上，它們都很有趣?？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)。Aboveall最重要的；Infact事實(shí)上；Asaresult結(jié)果；Atlast終于。根據(jù)“bothofthemareinteresting.”可知，事實(shí)上兩種運(yùn)動(dòng)都非常有趣。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在他們學(xué)校，每個(gè)學(xué)生都可以選擇加入一個(gè)俱樂(lè)部，所以大約有五百名學(xué)生加入了體育俱樂(lè)部?？疾閿?shù)詞的用法。表示確切的數(shù)量，要用基數(shù)詞+hundred的單數(shù)形式；表示概數(shù)，用hundred的復(fù)數(shù)形式+of?？涨癴ive是基數(shù)詞，故此空應(yīng)填數(shù)詞的單數(shù)形式。故選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Jennywillhelpwithhousework.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式，Jenny作主語(yǔ)，willhelpwith作謂語(yǔ)，housework作賓語(yǔ)。故答案為：Jennywillhelpwithhousework“珍妮會(huì)幫忙做家務(wù)的”。12、Iwishyousuccess【解析】【詳解】祝愿對(duì)方取得成功，可以說(shuō)“我祝你成功”。I“我”，主語(yǔ)；wish“希望”，謂語(yǔ)，wishsb.sth.；you“你”；success“成功”，名詞。故填I(lǐng)wishyousuccess。13、Canpeoplestopcertainaccidents【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知，本句是疑問(wèn)句。can位于句首，構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句；people作主語(yǔ)；stop作謂語(yǔ)；certainaccidents作賓語(yǔ)。故填Canpeoplestopcertainaccidents“人們能阻止某些事故嗎”。14、①.What②.were③.doing【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)“at9:00yesterdaymorning”可知句子用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/weredoing，主語(yǔ)是you，be動(dòng)詞用were，變疑問(wèn)句時(shí)be動(dòng)詞放主語(yǔ)you之前；疑問(wèn)詞用what。故填What；were；doing。15、succeed【解析】【詳解】句意：第一位成功登上太空的女性是中國(guó)的劉洋?！皌he+序數(shù)詞+名詞單數(shù)+todo”表示“第幾個(gè)做某事的……”，所以該空填動(dòng)詞原形。success“成功”，名詞；succeed“成功”，動(dòng)詞。故填succeed。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.Haveyougotit2.There’ssomethingwrongwithmycomputer3.Thatsoundsgreat4.Wherewasitmade5.Howwasitmadeinyourhome【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是兩人關(guān)于電腦的對(duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Isentyouane-mail.”及下文“No,Ihaven’t.”可知，這里是一般疑問(wèn)句，詢問(wèn)收到了嗎，故填Haveyougotit?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whynot?”及下文“Itdoesn’twork.”可知，這里解釋沒(méi)有收到的原因，電腦出問(wèn)題了，故填There’ssomethingwrongwithmycomputer。【3題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Myfatherwantstobuyanewcomputerforme”可知下文表示很棒，故填Thatsoundsgreat。【4題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Itwasmadeinmyhome.”可知上文詢問(wèn)制作地點(diǎn)，故填Wherewasitmade?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“That’showthecomputerwasmadeinmyhome.”可知上文詢問(wèn)怎么做的，故填Howwasitmadeinyourhome。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.A3.D4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一間茶室的招聘啟示?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Work16:00~5:00everyday($700/week)”可知，廚師每周工資700美元，一個(gè)月2800美元。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GoodatmakingChinesedishes”可知，這是一家中餐館。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Work16:00~5:00everyday”可知，廚師每天都要工作。故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Noexperienceneeded”可知，清潔工不需要工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CallMs.Luat55—555—6789.”可知，如果你想了解更多信息，你可以打電話。故選B。18、1.A2.D3.B4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講作者在大二時(shí)遇到了新同學(xué)Ben，盡管Ben曾是以為霸凌者，但作者還是決定幫助他，最后和他成為了朋友?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MyclassmatessaidthatBenwasabigbullyfromanotherschool.”可知Ben在別人眼里是個(gè)大惡霸，很壞。故選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“MyclassmatessaidthatBenwasabigbullyfromanotherschool.”可知同學(xué)們說(shuō)Ben在另一所學(xué)校是個(gè)大惡霸，由此推出是聽(tīng)說(shuō)了Ben的名聲，reputation意為“名聲”。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Igotclosetohimwithouthesitationandaskedhimwhetherheneededanyhelp.”可知作者毫不猶豫地提出要幫助Ben。故選B?！?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。本文主要講作者在大二時(shí)遇到了新同學(xué)Ben，盡管Ben曾是以為霸凌者，但作者還是決定幫助他，最后和他成為了朋友。用“ShowYourKindnesstoPeopleinNeed”做標(biāo)題最合適。故選C。19、1.G2.E3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章以表格的形式介紹了五個(gè)人遇到的情況以及七條可能相關(guān)的廣告信息。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“MandycamefromXi’an.HermoneywasstolenwhenshearrivedatShenzhenRailwayStation.Sheissohelplessinthestreetnow.Andshe’shungryandcold.”可知Mandy現(xiàn)在需要食物和住所，選項(xiàng)G“如果你沒(méi)有地方住，你可以打電話給我們求助。我們將提供給你一個(gè)免費(fèi)的房間免費(fèi)住一、兩晚……”與之匹配，故填G。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“KellyisanewcomerinGuangzhou.Shehasnofriendsherenow.Shefeelslonely.Soshewouldliketofindaplacetomakesomenewfriendsinashorttime.”可知Kelly需要一個(gè)可以交朋友的地方，選項(xiàng)E“對(duì)于年輕人來(lái)說(shuō)這是一個(gè)交朋友的地方……”與之匹配，故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“NancywaswalkingalongDongFengRoad.Suddenlyacarhitherandknockedherdown.Shewasbadlyhurtandcouldn’tmove.Thedriverranawayaftertheaccident.WhatcouldNancydo?”可知Nancy急需去醫(yī)院，選項(xiàng)A“如果你有問(wèn)題，你可以給我們打以下電話……112為一個(gè)病人，一有可能我們就來(lái)幫助你”與之匹配，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Davidisa24-year-oldyoungman.Hecanplaytheguitarandsingpopsongsverywell.Butheisworriedbecausehedoesn’thaveajobnow.”可知24歲的David會(huì)彈吉他，會(huì)唱流行歌曲，他需要一份工作，選項(xiàng)C“我的酒吧需要一名25歲以下的流行歌曲歌手。你必須會(huì)彈吉他并且擅長(zhǎng)唱歌……”與之匹配，故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Nobelisanoldman.Helivesaloneandhasfewfriends.Hewantstotakepartinsomeactivitiesfortheoldpeople,suchasplayingcards,chessandsoontomakehimfeelbetter.”可知Nobel是一個(gè)老人，他很孤獨(dú)，想要參加一些為老年人的活動(dòng)，選項(xiàng)D“如果你超過(guò)60，歡迎來(lái)這玩得開(kāi)心，你不再孤獨(dú)……”與之匹配，故選D。20、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了“孺子可教”這一成語(yǔ)的典故?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文講述了“孺子可教”這一成語(yǔ)的典故，是一個(gè)故事。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Gotogetmyshoe!Andputitonmyfoot!”可知，老人讓張良幫他穿鞋。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。“Fivedayslater”在本文出現(xiàn)了三次，說(shuō)明他們見(jiàn)了三次面，再加上老人讓張良幫忙穿鞋的第一次見(jiàn)面，一共見(jiàn)了四次面。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“‘Thisyoungmanisworthteaching.’ThenhehandedabooktoZhangLiang.”可知，老人在第四次見(jiàn)面才遞給張良一本書(shū)，由此可推知他讓張良一次又一次地見(jiàn)他是為了測(cè)試張良，確認(rèn)他是“孺子可教”的人，才把書(shū)給他。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Buthe’sanelder.Ishoulddothisthingandhelphim.”可知，張良認(rèn)為對(duì)方是老人就應(yīng)該幫助對(duì)方做事，由此可知本文告訴我們要傾聽(tīng)并照顧老人。故選C。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.A2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.D8.D9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文作者通過(guò)講述自己小時(shí)候在奶奶的姐姐家里發(fā)生的事情來(lái)告訴我們：我們每個(gè)人都是一根線，但我們周?chē)钠渌€幫助把一切連在了一起?！?題詳解】句意：那是一個(gè)涼爽的夏日午后，我走到外面的院子里，他們圍坐在一張桌子旁聊天。yard院子；bedroom臥室；window窗戶；camp營(yíng)地。根據(jù)“ItwasacoolsummerafternoonsoIwentoutside”可知，應(yīng)該是從屋子走出去到院子里，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：一個(gè)小時(shí)后，我覺(jué)得無(wú)聊了，就走進(jìn)去看看他們?cè)谧鍪裁?。before在……以前；ago以前；later后來(lái)；after在……之后。根據(jù)“Anhour...Igotboredandwalkedinsidetoseewhattheyweredoing”可知，作者待了一個(gè)小時(shí)后感到無(wú)聊，應(yīng)用later。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：床上有一條自制的大被子，還在縫著。clean清理；finished完成；machine-made機(jī)器制造的；home-made家里制作的。根據(jù)“wasstillbeingsewn(縫)together.”可知這個(gè)被子是在家里制作的，故選D。【4題詳解】句意：我坐在椅子上，看著姑姑選了一塊合適的布，認(rèn)真地縫了一小塊。busily忙碌地；quickly迅速地；carefully認(rèn)真地；completely完全地。根據(jù)“chooseaproperclothand...sewedalittlepieceontoit”可知姑姑在認(rèn)真地縫，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我不假思索地把它拔了出來(lái)thinking思考；paying支付；replying回復(fù)；fearing害怕。根據(jù)“sawapieceofthread(線)reachingout”可知作者看到一條線伸出來(lái)，沒(méi)有思考就去拔了。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我不假思索地把它拔了出來(lái)。them他們；it它；they他們；itself它們自己。根據(jù)“awapieceofthread(線)reachingout”可知，此處是代指這根線，應(yīng)用it，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：這是她第一次對(duì)我大喊大叫。on在……上；for為了；to到；at在。shoutatsb“朝某人大叫”，故選D。【8題詳解】句意：看到我臉上震驚的表情，她笑了，輕輕地向我解釋她為什么大喊大叫。angrily憤怒地；weakly虛弱地；loudly大聲地；softly溫柔地。根據(jù)“smiled”可知微笑了，說(shuō)明應(yīng)該是溫柔地解釋，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：那一根線在不同的布上來(lái)回穿行。cloth布料；thread線；color顏色；quilt被子。根據(jù)“waved(穿行)inandoutofthedifferentpiecesofcloth”可知，在不同的布上來(lái)回穿行的是線，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：我們