2023年上海浦東新區(qū)高一(下)期末英語模擬試題及答案VIP

上海市浦東新區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期高一英語期末模擬卷II.GrammarandSectionA語法填空Inbringingupchildren,everyparentwatcheseagerlytheacquisitionofeachnewskill-thefirstspokenwords,thefirstindependentsteps,orthebeginningofreadingandwriting.Itoftentemptinghurrythechild_____1_____hisnaturallearningrate,butthiscansetupdangerousfeelingsoffailureandstatesofworrythechild.Thishappenatanystage.Ababy____2____(force)useatoilettooayoungchildbeencouragedlearnreadbeforeheknowsthemeaningofthewordshereads.Ontheotherhand,though,____3____achildleftalonetoomuch,orwithoutanylearningopportunities,heloseshisnaturalenthusiasmforandhisdesirefindoutnewthingsforhimself.Parentsgreatlytheirdegreeofstrictnesstowardstheirchildren.Somebeespeciallystrictmoneymatters,___4___aresevereovertimesofcominghomeatnightorpunctualityformeals.general,thecontrolsimposed___5___(represent)theneedsoftheparentsandthevaluesofthecommunityasmuchastheownhappiness.Asregardsthedevelopmentofmoralstandardsthegrowingchild,consistencyimportantparentalteaching.forbidathingonedayandexcuse___6___nextnofoundationforAlso,parentsshouldrealizethat“examplebetterthanprecept”.Iftheyarenotsincereanddonotpractice___7___theypreach,theirchildrenmay___8___(confuse),andemotionallyinsecurewhentheyoldenoughthinkfor___9___,andrealizethey_____10_____(fool)extent.Asuddenawarenessofamarkeddifferencebetweentheirparents’principlesandtheirmoralscanbeadangerousdisappointment.SectionB選詞填空CinterviewA.venturingG.relativelyquotedD.sponsorJ.facilitieshistoricalK.regularlylaunchH.professionalI.tracedJiading--CenturiesofDecadesofChangeAbookentitled“Jiading–CenturiesofDecadesofChange”byAmericanwriterKateBakerhasrecentlybeenpublishedShanghai.NewbooklaunchwasheldlastweekattheChinaHandStyle,a第1頁共28頁major___11___ofaseriesofwalkingguidecalled“BeyondtheConcession:OtherDistricts.”And“Jiading”runsthefourthamongtheFromaforeignpointofthebookhas___12___thehistoryofJiadingDistrictbackbetweentheyearDynasty(618-907)andtheSongDynasty(960-1279),whenJiadinghadbeen“aleadingeconomicandintellectualinfluencetheregionlongbeforeShanghaibecameamajortradingport,”asBakeris___13___herbook.BakerfirstlandedShanghaiherhusband,anengineerFord,whowassentworkShanghaiprepareforthe___14___oftheLincolnbrandChina.andmyhusbandhavebeentravelingaroundtheworldthepast20years,”Bakersaidat___15___Shanghai“WhereverIIwouldjumpintothelocalhistoryandculturequicklyandHavingtakena15-monthonlinecourseofChinese“ChinaX”,Bakerstarted___16___outonherown.AnoccasionalexcursionintothenorthwestofShanghai,she“discovered”andfellJiading.Sincethen,shehasvisitedJiading___17___,bringingfriends,andtourgroups.Attheendof2013,theJiadingBureauinvitedBakerabookonJiading.up-to-datefacts,usefulinformationand___18___pictures,Baker’s“Jiading”awellresearchedguideaboutinterestingareaslessthanonehourfromShanghai.Therearechaptersoncelebratingtheseasonalandagriculturalfestivalsthatareuniquetheregion;storiesof___19___figureslivingJiading;changestheNanxiangtoursnumerousgardens,museumsandtemples;andthedevelopmentofoutdoorrecreationalactivitiesAntingsuchasthecarracing,horseridingandgoodpublic_____20_____andenoughgreenspace,BakerseesJiadingagrowthdistrictofShanghai,whichoffersaqualityoflifestyleandtourism.“Iseeabetter-plannedandforward-thinkingofthedistrictgovernment.AndIsincerelythankthepeopleofJiadingwhowelcomedmetheircommunityandtrustedmetheirnarrative,”Bakersays.III.ReadingComprehensionSectionATherearethingsparentscandohelpchildrenautism（自閉癥）overcometheirchallenges.Learningallcanaboutautismandgetting____21____treatmentalongwaytowardhelpingyourchild.Additional,thefollowingtipsdailyhomeeasierforbothandyourautisticchild:.Childrenautismhaveahard____22____whatthey’velearnedthereachangeofsetting.example,yourchildmayuselanguageatschoolcommunicate,butneverthinkdosoathome.Creating____23____yourenvironmentthebestwayreinforcelearning.out第2頁共28頁whatyourtherapistsaredoingandcontinuetheirtechniquesathome.Explorethe____24____ofhavingtherapyplacemorethanoneplaceorderencourageyourchild____25____whatheorshehaslearnedfromoneenvironmentalsoimportantbeconsistenttheway____26____yourchildanddealchallengingbehaviors.____27____aschedule.Childrenautismtenddobestwhentheyhaveahighly-structuredscheduleorroutine.Again,thisgoesbacktheconsistencytheybothneedandcrave.upascheduleforyourchild,____28____timesformeals,school,andbedtime.keepdisturbancethisroutinea____29____.thereanunavoidableschedulechange,prepareyourchildfor____30____.____31____goodPositivereinforcementcanalongwaychildrenautism,soaneffort“catchthemdoingsomethinggood.”Praisethemwhentheyactappropriatelyorlearnanewskill,being____32____aboutwhatbehaviorthey’rebeingpraisedattentionyoursensorysensitivities.Manychildrenautismarehypersensitivelight,sound,touch,taste,andsmell.Otherchildrenautismare“under-sensitive”sensorystimuli.____33____whatsights,sounds,smellandmovementscauseyour“bad”ordisruptivebehaviorsandwhatbringsabouta(n)____34____response.Ifunderstandwhataffectsyourchild,you’llbebetteratsolvingproblems,preventingsituationsthatcausedifficulties,andcreating____35____experiences.21.A.encouraged22.A.applying23.A.attraction24.A.possibility25.A.transplant26.A.balanceddevotingcomfortgoalabsorbedD.involvedD.appealingD.attentionD.solutionD.transformD.associateD.D.normalcommunicatingsteadinessprocesstransferinteractArrangeforflexiblemysteryprivatePerformtransportnegotiateoutappropriateminimumwithoutnoticeReward27.A.Drawup28.A.regular29.A.decrease30.A.withoutdoubt31A.ControlD.secretD.advanceD.Maintain32.A.curiousspecificparticularupD.anxiousD.onD.quick33.A.Figureout34.A.automaticAccountforimmediatepositive第3頁共28頁35.A.frustratingsuccessfulprofessionalD.unpleasantSectionBAThebigscreennevershortoffilmsaboutWhenGermanyfeaturedthesefilms,cruelofficersandbrutalconcentrationcampsmostoftenrepresentButthenewHollywoodtellsa“achapterofGermanhistorywhichlittleknownabroad”,accordingtheGermanCulturalMinisterBerndNeumann.basedonatrueincidentthattookplace1944.Colonel(陸軍上校)Stauffenberghadbeenaloyalsoldierforhisentiremilitaryafterlosinganeye,ahand,andthreefingersanAlliedbombing,point.ThedestructionthathiscountryhadbroughtEuropeanneighborshadbecometooterribleforthecolonelbearsilence.HehopedthatsomeonewouldfindawaystopAdolfoneofthetyrantstheworldhaseverknown.Realizingthatwasrunningout,hedecidedthathemustactionhimselfandjoinedtheGermanresistance.ThesedrewupOperationaplotassassinateHitlerandoverthrowhisgovernmentfromtheinside.Thisplotwhatthenamedafterandfocuseson.TheHollywoodstarCruiseplaystheleadrole.“Thiswasachallengingmake.carriedahugeresponsibilitycorrectlyportrayCruisesaid.theproductionhasdrawncriticismforlackingdepthandforsimplifyingthemotivesbehindtheplot.36.Thepassagetellsusthat_____.A.astorywrittenbyBerndNeumanBachapteraGermanhistorybookaaboutconcentrationcampsD.aaboutaplanassassinateHitler37Whatdoesthesentence“point”probablymean?A.Henarrowlyescapedbeingkilled.Hecouldn’treachouthisarmforanything.Hewasrewardedforhisbraveattempts.D.Hedecidedahistoricchangelife.38.WhydidCruisesaythewaschallengingforhim?第4頁共28頁A.Becauseheneveractedsuchkindofbefore.BecauseheknewlittleaboutthisepisodeofBecausehefeltaheavytaskpresenttherealD.Becausehewasafraidthatthedrawcriticism.39.Thefollowingpassageprobablytalkabout_____.A.thereasonwhythenamedafterthecommentsfromthecriticsonthepraisesfromaudienceafterwatchingD.theimportanceoftheroleCruiseplaysBHotBalloonSydneyFor2,FlightincludesGOURMETItem:Location:SydneyPrice:$299(perpersonforgroupsof2)?HotBalloonFlightfor2(therebeotherstheballoonbasketyou)?NOTHINGONYOURGOURMETISINCLUDEDINthewinnersover20yearsofexperience?FloatoverbeautifulHawkesbury?ColorflightcertificateExperiencethewonderofaHotBalloonFlightfor2people.Risingbeforedawn,canjointhecrewunpackingandpreparingtheballoonforflight—whichaspectacleitself!Afteranexcitinglaunch,you’lldriftthewindsilentlyovertheparklands,homesandhillsoftheHawkesburyregionofHotBallooningbeginsthecool,hoursoftheearlymorning,whentheairstable.The第5頁共28頁launchsite,determinedbytheweatheronthemorning,beoraroundthebeautifulHawkesburyTheadventurebeginsbyinflating(使…充氣)theballoonusingagiantportablefan.Oncetheballoonstartsshapetheburnerheatingtheairinside.ThehotairinsidelighterthanthecoolairoutsideandthiswhatcreatestheandwhycalledaHotBalloon.Passengersarewelcomeassistthepilotandcrewinflatingthehotairballoonatthelaunchsite,whichonlytakesabout20minutes.TheHotBalloonFlightfor2bothquaintandpeaceful.hearlittlesoundfromtheawakeningworldThesilenceonlybrokenblastsfromthepropaneburnerheatingtheairyourballoonkeepcruisingacrosstheskies.asthesunburstsfromthehorizonandpaintsthepinkaspectacularmorningsunrise.topthemorningyou’llcelebrateafullgourmetbreakfast.Thisadventurefor2people.Therewillotherpeopleballoonbasketwithyou.HotBalloonflightsplaceatsunrise.TheexactofyourHotBalloonflightexperiencebasedupontheofyearandbesentupon40.Theprice$299includes________.A.tipsforthewinnersfullgourmetbreakfastpersons’HotBalloonFlightD.theaccidentinsuranceoftheparticipants41.WhydoesHotBallooningbeginbeforedawn?A.needn’tqueuefortheflight.Theairatthatcoolerandmorestable.canseethespectacularsunrisetheD.havestarttheadventuretheirstomach42.WhichofthefollowingstatementA.Thepeoplethebasketarealltourists.Theburneraftertheballoonlaunched.Theballoonlaunchedattheandplace.D.Thosewhohaveexperiencedtheflightcanacertificate.CnightBerlinclub.Thelightsdown,thedooropensandoutwalksasalesmanfromFrancisco,David“DowbleD”Deptohastravelled8,000kilometressearchofAshefirstwalks,thenjogs,towardstheboxingthebare-chestedAmericanlookscoolandconfident.Butsodoeshisopponent.forhimthebluecornerFrankStoldt,atall,strongGermanpoliceman,whocallshimself“anti-terror第6頁共28頁Frank”.obviousreasons,thecrowdonhisside.Thebellrings.Roundone!Thefightersout.Butthen,somethingratherstrangehappens.Theplayerssitdownatatablewhichhasachessboardonandstartplayingchess-inthemiddleoftheboxing“Why?”askyourself.thischessboxing,andtonightthefinalofthefirstchessboxingChampionship.Therulesofachessboxingmatcharesimple.Thereoneroundofchessandthenoneroundofboxing.Punchingpoweralternatesbrainall,haveroundswhichcheckmateyouropponent-orknockhimout.sportsonemeansdoublethepain,anddoublethepressure.Beforethisbigfight,Frankspenthoursdoingexercisesthatpreparedhismindaswellashismuscles.chessboxingarepeoplewhosementalstrengthequalstheirphysicalstrength.Butwhydothefirstplace?Whyputyourselfthroughthisphysicalandmentaltorture?Depto,allaboutprovingthatcanbeaboxerandhaveabrain.Thesporthastakenwheretheyarepreparingthenextgenerationofchessboxingchampions.ItevenbeingtaughtaBerlinschool.Backtheroundsevenandtheplayersarelockedbattlearoundthechessboard,sweatpouringfromtheirforeheads.FrankStoldtseesanopeningandmovesfinishthematch.QueenG7…checkmate!Therefereestopsthematch,thecrowderupts-thelocalherohaswonandgiventheworldtitlebelt,whichprovesthat,whencomesmixingbrainsandmuscle,GermanyreallytheGrand43.Why"obvious"thatthecrowdwantsFrankStoldtwin?A.Heapoliceman.Hehaspowerfulmuscle.D.Hefightsagainstterrorism.Heahost44.thewaywhichamatchcanfinish?A.Eithercheckmatetheopponentorknockhimout.Oneoftheplayersgivesuporsenthospital.Therefereecountsdowneighttheroundofchess.D.Theplayerfindstheopeningintothecourtwhichlocked.45.aboutchessboxing?A.Comparedboxing,meanshalfdangerandhalfstress.requiresmorementalstrengththanphysicalstrength.第7頁共28頁ThesportpopularGermanywhereaschoolsubject.,D.Theplayersplaychessthemiddleoftheboxing46.Theunderlinedword"erupt"thelastparagraphclosestmeaningto_______.A.leavethestadiumburstintocheersinterrupttheceremonyD.theopposingfansDSeparation,moneytroubles,andtransitional(過渡的)adjustmentsareallstressfuleventsthemembersofaLearningskillssolvingthedisagreements.Scheduleatalkasagroup.Whenworkingaremorelikelyfamilydifferences.___47___.Then,oncetempersarecooled,everyoneneedsplantogetherandthinkoutasolutiontheproblem.Focusontheissueathand.Whendisagreementspeopletendbringupanyandeveryunresolvedissuetheyhaveeverfacedtheotherparties.Thisblursthepointofthediscussion.uncoverwhatimportantaboutthecurrentproblem.___48___.everyonestatewhattheytrulymean.Directcommunicationessentialconflictresolution.___49___.Such“I”statementsalloweveryoneexpressthemselveswhiletheyshowrespectforlistening.___50___.Letanotherknowrecognize,value,andaccepthisthoughts,opinions,orbeliefs.Ofcourse,yourownopinionsbutusingvalidation(確認)demonstratesthatseetheotherasahuman,worthyofrespect.yourfamilymembersbysayingsomethinglike“I’mreallythatfeelcomfortableenoughsharethisme”or“Iappreciateyourwillingnessworktowardsasolution”.Decideonasolutioneveryonehassharedtheirneeds,wants,andconcerns,considerallthesuggestionsthateachpartyhasprovidedandlookforamiddleground.Everyonepresentshouldfeelgoodabouttheproposedsolution.developacontractorwrittenagreement.A.Eachpartyshoulduse“I”statementsclearlystateyourneedsandconcerns.ShowrespectforeachpointofRaisingoldmisdeedsnothelpresolvethisissue.D.Conflictthefamilycanaffectfunctioning.Thefirststepcalmingdownandagreeingthereaproblem.第8頁共28頁51.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。Eleven-year-oldKristinashoutedonthephone.herpackinglunchesforherchildren,heardtheshoutinganddashedKristina.Kristinagaveherthephone.KristinawastalkingherfatherathisRussia.“Vlad,whyKristinashouting?”beganRussian.thisafternoonIattendaconferenceatherschool.ButIcannotbethere.Ihaveanimportantmeeting.Whyattendit?”Vladreplied.“HowcanIgo?”arenotgoingaforest.befine!”“IbutIspeakEnglisharuleatherschool.”canmanage.GO!”turnedKristina,“Kristina,yourfatherIinsteadofhim.”Kristinashouted,speakEnglish.Howcantheconference?NO!”plowedthroughhermotherandransobbing.ButconvincedKristina.Astherewasnooption,sheagreedandleftforschool.wasdepressed.feltthatonlysheknewEnglish,shecouldavoidsuchsituations.howpossibleformelearnEnglishwhilebalancingsomanytasks?”sherealizedthatAndreiwasgettinglate,soshehimreadyandwalkedhimschool.Intheafternoon,attendedtheconferenceattheschool.theteachersandgaveawarmwelcomeKristinakeptquietinghershesaidwerephraseslike,areembarrassing!”“Stoptalking!”anddonotknowEnglish!”Ignoringherdaughter’scomments,managedkeephercoolandfinishedthemeeting.AfterdeliveringacakeawenthomestartAthome,sheaskedhermother-in-lawwhereKristinawas.saidthatKristinahadgonestudyherfriends.theyweretalking,Kristinawalkedin.asked,“Whydidout?canstudyathome,know!””IhavedoubtsaboutEnglishLiterature.CanYOUclarifythem?”Kristinasaidanarrogant(傲慢的)tone.注意：1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)要求70詞左右；2.所續(xù)寫內(nèi)容要以上面段落為依據(jù)，前后銜接符合邏輯。___________________________________________________________________________________________第9頁共28頁________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________52.過多關(guān)注考試結(jié)果往往會降低社會活動的價值。(concentration)(漢譯英)53.你沒有必要為這次排練擔(dān)憂，因為它未必是件壞事。(needn.)(漢譯英)54.這個邪惡的老板不會讓任何達不到他要求的人免于懲罰。(spare)(漢譯英)55.組織者從未想到他的方案會遇到如此強烈的反對。(occur)(漢譯英)VI.Guidedwriting.56.假定你是某國際學(xué)校的學(xué)生會主席李華，你校將邀請當(dāng)?shù)啬乘囆g(shù)學(xué)校王教授進行以“中國國畫”為主題的講座。請你以學(xué)生會的名義寫一則通知，內(nèi)容包括：(1)講座目的以及講座的時間和地點；(2)講座內(nèi)容。注意：(1)120左右；(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；(3)請按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第10頁共28頁上海市浦東新區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期高一英語期末模擬卷II.GrammarandSectionA語法填空Inbringingupchildren,everyparentwatcheseagerlytheacquisitionofeachnewskill-thefirstspokenwords,thefirstindependentsteps,orthebeginningofreadingandwriting.Itoftentemptinghurrythechild_____1_____hisnaturallearningrate,butthiscansetupdangerousfeelingsoffailureandstatesofworrythechild.Thishappenatanystage.Ababy____2____(force)useatoilettooayoungchildbeencouragedlearnreadbeforeheknowsthemeaningofthewordshereads.Ontheotherhand,though,____3____achildleftalonetoomuch,orwithoutanylearningopportunities,heloseshisnaturalenthusiasmforandhisdesirefindoutnewthingsforhimself.Parentsgreatlytheirdegreeofstrictnesstowardstheirchildren.Somebeespeciallystrictmoneymatters,___4___aresevereovertimesofcominghomeatnightorpunctualityformeals.general,thecontrolsimposed___5___(represent)theneedsoftheparentsandthevaluesofthecommunityasmuchastheownhappiness.Asregardsthedevelopmentofmoralstandardsthegrowingchild,consistencyimportantparentalteaching.forbidathingonedayandexcuse___6___nextnofoundationforAlso,parentsshouldrealizethat“examplebetterthanprecept”.Iftheyarenotsincereanddonotpractice___7___theypreach,theirchildrenmay___8___(confuse),andemotionallyinsecurewhentheyoldenoughthinkfor___9___,andrealizethey_____10_____(fool)extent.Asuddenawarenessofamarkeddifferencebetweentheirparents’principlesandtheirmoralscanbeadangerousdisappointment.【答案】1.beyond2.beforced3.4.others5.represent6.the7.what8.confused9.themselves10.havebeenfooled【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹的是父母在教育子女的過程中有著過早的督促和嚴格管控，但有的異，由此造成一種危險的失望?！?題詳解】考查介詞。句意：催促孩子超過他的自然學(xué)習(xí)速度往往是誘人的，但這可能會在孩子身上建立危險的失敗感和擔(dān)憂狀態(tài)。分析句子，設(shè)空處使用介詞與后文的名詞構(gòu)成介詞短語作狀語。表示“超出”用beyond。beyond。第頁共28頁【2題詳解】考查動詞。句意：一個嬰兒可能被強迫過早地使用廁所，一個年幼的孩子可能在他知道他所讀的單詞的意forceababy與其之間是被動關(guān)系，同時該空置于情態(tài)動詞之后，故使用情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。故填beforced?！?題詳解】生熱情和為自己發(fā)現(xiàn)新事物的愿望。分析句子，設(shè)空處使用連詞連接前后兩個句子，此處表示條件關(guān)系即意為“如果”用，引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句。故填。【4題詳解】考查代詞。句意：有些人可能在金錢問題上特別嚴格，有些人對晚上回家的時間或吃飯的時間很嚴格。分someothers他的父母”用others。故填others?！?題詳解】分析句子，設(shè)空處使用動詞作謂語。represent為動詞，意為“代表”。句子表述客觀事實，故使用一般現(xiàn)在時，句子的主語為controls，為復(fù)數(shù)。故填represent?！?題詳解】next此處表示特指，空前應(yīng)該使用定冠詞。故填the?！?題詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：如果他們不真誠，不實踐他們所宣揚的，他們的孩子可能會變得困惑，在情感上缺是賓語從句，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語，指代“宣揚的什么”用what。故填what?！?題詳解】confusedconfused?！?題詳解】theythey的反身代詞themselves。故填themselves?！?0題詳解】考查動詞。句意：同上。分析句子，設(shè)空處使用動詞作謂語，此處表示動作發(fā)生在過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并對現(xiàn)在有影響，故使用現(xiàn)在完成時。fool意為“愚弄”，they和fool之間為被動關(guān)系，故使用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。故填havebeenfooled。SectionB選詞填空A.venturingquotedinterviewD.sponsorhistoricallaunch第12頁共28頁G.relativelyH.professionalI.tracedJ.facilitiesK.regularlyJiading--CenturiesofDecadesofChangeAbookentitled“Jiading–CenturiesofDecadesofChange”byAmericanwriterKateBakerhasrecentlybeenpublishedShanghai.NewbooklaunchwasheldlastweekattheChinaHandStyle,amajorofaseriesofwalkingguidecalled“BeyondtheConcession:OtherDistricts.”And“Jiading”runsthefourthamongtheFromaforeignpointofthebookhas___12___thehistoryofJiadingDistrictbackbetweentheyearDynasty(618-907)andtheSongDynasty(960-1279),whenJiadinghadbeen“aleadingeconomicandintellectualinfluencetheregionlongbeforeShanghaibecameamajortradingport,”asBakeris___13___herbook.BakerfirstlandedShanghaiherhusband,anengineerFord,whowassentworkShanghaiprepareforthe___14___oftheLincolnbrandChina.andmyhusbandhavebeentravelingaroundtheworldthepast20years,”Bakersaidat___15___Shanghai“WhereverIIwouldjumpintothelocalhistoryandculturequicklyandHavingtakena15-monthonlinecourseofChinese“ChinaX”,Bakerstarted___16___outonherown.AnoccasionalexcursionintothenorthwestofShanghai,she“discovered”andfellJiading.Sincethen,shehasvisitedJiading___17___,bringingfriends,andtourgroups.Attheendof2013,theJiadingBureauinvitedBakerabookonJiading.up-to-datefacts,usefulinformationand___18___pictures,Baker’s“Jiading”awellresearchedguideaboutinterestingareaslessthanonehourfromShanghai.Therearechaptersoncelebratingtheseasonalandagriculturalfestivalsthatareuniquetheregion;storiesof___19___figureslivingJiading;changestheNanxiangtoursnumerousgardens,museumsandtemples;andthedevelopmentofoutdoorrecreationalactivitiesAntingsuchasthecarracing,horseridingandgoodpublic_____20_____andenoughgreenspace,BakerseesJiadingagrowthdistrictofShanghai,whichoffersaqualityoflifestyleandtourism.“Iseeabetter-plannedandforward-thinkingofthedistrictgovernment.AndIsincerelythankthepeopleofJiadingwhowelcomedmetheircommunityandtrustedmetheirnarrative,”Bakersays.【答案】D12.I13.B15.C17.K19.E14.F16.A18.H20.J【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章通過外國人的視角介紹一本名為《嘉定——百年歷史，幾十年變遷》的書，該書記錄了嘉定百年來歷史變遷。【題詳解】theChinaHandStyle第13頁共28頁進行解釋。sponsor為名詞，意為“贊助商”，符合句意。故選D?！?2題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成時。句意：從外國的角度來看，這本書追溯了嘉定區(qū)在唐朝(618-907)和宋朝(960-1279)領(lǐng)先的經(jīng)濟和知識影響力”。分析句子，設(shè)空處使用過去分詞與空前has構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時。表示“追溯”用trace。故選I?！?3題詳解】as故使用一般過去時。表示“引用”用quote。故選。【14題詳解】為林肯品牌在中國的推出做準備。分析句子，設(shè)空處使用名詞作賓語。表示“發(fā)起”用launch。故選。【15題詳解】20分析句子，設(shè)空處使用名詞作賓語，根據(jù)后文的ShanghaiDaily可知，在接受《上海日報》采訪，表示“采訪”用interview。故選。【16題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：在參加了哈佛大學(xué)“ChinaX15個月中文在線課程后，貝克開始自己探險。分析句子，startdoing意為“開始做某事”，使用動名詞作賓語。表示“探險”用venture。故選A?！?7題詳解】修飾動詞。表示“定期地”用regularly。故選K?！?8題詳解】pictures。表示“專業(yè)的”用professional。故選H?！?9題詳解】高爾夫球等。分析句子，設(shè)空處使用形容詞作定語，修飾名詞figureshistoricalE?！?0題詳解】量的生活方式和旅游。分析句子，設(shè)空處使用名詞作賓語，與空后的名詞space構(gòu)成并列。表示“公共設(shè)施”用facility，此處表示復(fù)數(shù)意義，故用facilities。故選J。第14頁共28頁III.ReadingComprehensionSectionATherearethingsparentscandohelpchildrenautism（自閉癥）overcometheirchallenges.Learningallcanaboutautismandgetting____21____treatmentalongwaytowardhelpingyourchild.Additional,thefollowingtipsdailyhomeeasierforbothandyourautisticchild:.Childrenautismhaveahard____22____whatthey’velearnedthereachangeofsetting.example,yourchildmayuselanguageatschoolcommunicate,butneverthinkdosoathome.Creating____23____yourenvironmentthebestwayreinforcelearning.outwhatyourtherapistsaredoingandcontinuetheirtechniquesathome.Explorethe____24____ofhavingtherapyplacemorethanoneplaceorderencourageyourchild____25____whatheorshehaslearnedfromoneenvironmentalsoimportantbeconsistenttheway____26____yourchildanddealchallengingbehaviors.____27____aschedule.Childrenautismtenddobestwhentheyhaveahighly-structuredscheduleorroutine.Again,thisgoesbacktheconsistencytheybothneedandcrave.upascheduleforyourchild,____28____timesformeals,school,andbedtime.keepdisturbancethisroutinea____29____.thereanunavoidableschedulechange,prepareyourchildfor____30____.____31____goodPositivereinforcementcanalongwaychildrenautism,soaneffort“catchthemdoingsomethinggood.”Praisethemwhentheyactappropriatelyorlearnanewskill,being____32____aboutwhatbehaviorthey’rebeingpraisedattentionyoursensorysensitivities.Manychildrenautismarehypersensitivelight,sound,touch,taste,andsmell.Otherchildrenautismare“under-sensitive”sensorystimuli.____33____whatsights,sounds,smellandmovementscauseyour“bad”ordisruptivebehaviorsandwhatbringsabouta(n)____34____response.Ifunderstandwhataffectsyourchild,you’llbebetteratsolvingproblems,preventingsituationsthatcausedifficulties,andcreating____35____experiences.21.A.encouraged22.A.applying23.A.attraction24.A.possibility25.A.transplant26.A.balanceddevotingcomfortgoalabsorbedcommunicatingsteadinessprocessD.involvedD.appealingD.attentionD.solutionD.transformD.associateD.D.normaltransfertransportnegotiateoutappropriateminimumwithoutnoticeRewardinteract27.A.Drawup28.A.regularArrangeforflexible29.A.decrease30.A.withoutdoubt31.A.ControlmysteryprivatePerformspecificAccountforimmediatesuccessfulD.secretD.advanceD.MaintainD.anxiousD.onD.quick32.A.curiousparticularup33.A.Figureout34.A.automatic35.A.frustratingpositiveprofessionalD.unpleasant第15頁共28頁【答案】21.D22.A33.A23.C34.C24.A35.B25.B26.B27.D28.A29.C30.D31.C32.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要講解父母應(yīng)該怎樣做來幫助有自閉癥的孩子更好克服困難?！?1題詳解】A.encouraged鼓勵；balanced平衡；absorbed吸收；D.involved“helpchildrenautism”可知，要幫助自閉癥孩子，那就要參與到這些治療當(dāng)中。故選D【22題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：如果環(huán)境發(fā)生變化，自閉癥兒童很難應(yīng)用所學(xué)知識。A.applying申請，應(yīng)用；devoting奉獻；communicating溝通；D.appealing“butneverthinkdosoathome”可知，當(dāng)環(huán)境一發(fā)生變化，他們很難運用他們所學(xué)的內(nèi)容在新地方。故選A【23題詳解】A.attraction吸引力；comfortsteadinessD.attention“achangeofsetting”會影響他們學(xué)習(xí)，所以應(yīng)保持一個穩(wěn)定的環(huán)境來利于孩子們學(xué)習(xí)。故選C【24題詳解】的東西轉(zhuǎn)移到另一個環(huán)境。A.possibility可能性；goal目標；process過程；D.solution解決方案。根境，所以這里是盡可能探索這種可能性。故選A【25題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意見上題解析。A.transplanttransfer轉(zhuǎn)移；transportD.transform“havingtherapyplacemorethanoneplace”方所學(xué)的知識可以轉(zhuǎn)移到另一個環(huán)境。故選B【26題詳解】A.meet會見；interact互動；negotiate談判；D.associate聯(lián)系。根據(jù)語境分析和選項可知