重慶市西南大附中2025屆八年級英語第二學(xué)期期中檢測試題含答案

重慶市西南大附中2025屆八年級英語第二學(xué)期期中檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—WeplantovisittheChildren’sHomethisweekend.Howaboutjoiningus?—That_______wonderful.I’dliketojoinyou.A.feels B.looks C.sounds2、—HowdoesJackusuallygotowork?—He________driveacar,butnowhe________theretoloseweight.A.usedto;isusedtowalking B.wasusedto;isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto;isusedtowalk D.usedto;isusedtowalk3、—WhereisCatherine?Ihaven’tseenherfordays.—She________Wuhan.She’llbebacknextweek.A.hasgoneto B.hasbeento C.hasbeenin4、Nothingis________ifyouputyourheartintoit.A.probable B.impossible C.possible5、Justbefore12o’lockontheSpringFestivalEve,everyoneinourfamily________from10to0.A.countsdown B.writesdown C.sitsdown6、—I’mnotgoingswimmingtomorrowafternoon.—________.Ihavetocleanupmybedroom.A.SoamI B.NeitheramI C.NeitherIam D.SoIam7、—Couldyoupleasetakeoutthetrash?—________.A.Notatall B.You'rewelcome C.Noproblem8、Sorry,Ididn’tseeyou,becauseI________apicture.A.draw B.drew C.wasdrawing D.willdraw.9、—HowlongmayI________thesebooks,Simon?—Foraweek.A.borrow B.buy C.keep D.lend10、Ialwayssendanemail_________myBritishfriendsErictosharethingswithhim.A.of B.about C.to二、短文填空（10分）11、請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。WhenIwasyoung,myparentsusedtodisagreenearlyoneverythingIdid.Ilikedwearingbrightredclothes.___1___theysaidthecolorwastoosharp(艷麗的).TheyaskedmetoeatmorevegetablesthoughIhatethem.Theysaidtheyare___2___formybody.Asformystudy,myparentswerestrict___3___meineverysubject.Theyalwaysaskedmetostudy___4___.EverynightbeforeIsleep,Ioftenasked___5___,“What’swrongwithme?EverythingIdidwasalwaysnotright.Ihadto___6___upmanythingsIlike.Icouldhardlydevelopmyhobbies.Iwasstressed(有壓力的).“WhenIwasatcollege,Igotverygoodgrades.ButIstilldidn’tunderstandwhymyparentsweresostrict.ThenIgotmarriedandhad___7___ownson.Ialsotoldhim.“Don’tspendtoomuch___8___playingcomputergames.ThatT﹣shirtisnotrightforyourage...“Atthattime,Ilearnt___9___importantlesson.Ibegantounderstandmyparents.TheytoldmewhattodobecausetheycaredaboutmejustlikeItoldmy_____10_____.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的語法要求，各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Oneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeventhoughtheyaredifferentincolor?”Itwasaseriousquestion.Ithoughtforawhileandthensaid,“I’llexplainit___1___yousooner.Let’sgotoafruitshop.Iwillshowyou___2___interesting.”At___3___fruitshop,weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors—red,greenandyellow.Afterwegothome,ItoldAdam,“It’stime___4___yourquestionnow.”Iputoneappleofeachcoloronthetable.Adamwatched___5___.Hehadacurious(好奇的)lookon___6___face.“Peoplearelikeapples.Theyhavedifferentcolors,shapesandsizes.Ontheoutside,someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdeliciousastheothers.”WhileI___7___,Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully.Then,Itookalltheapplesandpeeledthem,placingthembackonthetable,butindifferentplaces.“Okay,Adam,canyoudistinguish(區(qū)分)them?”Hesaid,“I___8___tell.Theyalllookthesamenow.”ButsoonIsawahugesmilecomingacrosshisface.“Peoplearejustlikeapples!___9___theyarealldifferent,onceyoutakeofftheoutside,theyareprettymuchthesameinside.”Hetotally____10____it.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.1.A.against B.to C.from D.in2.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything3.A.a B.the C.an D./4.A.answer B.answered C.toanswer D.answering5.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless6.A.himself B.his C.him D.he7.A.talking B.amtalking C.talked D.wastalking8.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t9.A.Unless B.Although C.So D.And10.A.understand B.understood C.wasunderstanding D.understands四、完形填空（10分）13、AliceandMikeareridingonMike’smotorbikeandtalkingaboutAlice’sproblem.Mike:What’sthematterwithyou,Alice?Youlookvery____1____today.Alice:It’smyneighbour’s____2____.Itkeepsbarkingandbarking.Icouldn’tsleeplastnight.Mike:That’stoo____3____.Haveyoutalkedtoyourneighbouraboutthisproblem?Alice:I’mafraidto.Helooksrough.____4____ofhisneighbourswouldliketotalktohim.Mike:Soundsbad!____5____isabigprobleminourlifetoday.Alice:____6____.AnotherofmyneighboursplayshisTVsetloudlylateintothenight,andstillanotherneighbourplayshisCDsloudly,too.Mike:Ifeelsorryforyou.Myneighbourhoodis____7____,butwhereIwork,it’salwaysnoisy.Itseemsthere’sconstruction(建筑)goingonallthetime,insidethebuildingandoutside.Alice:Well,Iguessunlesswemovetothe____8____,we’rejustgoingtohavetogetusedtoallthenoise.Mike:____9____?Alice:Isaid,we’llhavetogetusedtothiscitynoise.Mike:Speaklouder!Ican’t____10____you.Mymotorbikeistooloud!1.A.pleased B.nervous C.tired D.well2.A.dog B.baby C.telephone D.parrot3.A.late B.bad C.nice D.early4.A.All B.Most C.Some D.None5.A.Rubbish B.Voice C.Noise D.Sound6.A.Idon’tbelieveyou B.Ifullyagreewithyou C.Ihopeso D.Tellmesomethingelse7.A.quiet B.dirty C.noisy D.clean8.A.city B.center C.town D.countryside9.A.Where B.What C.Why D.How10.A.hear B.call C.answer D.tell五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Youmaynotrealizeit,butyouaredoingmuchmorethanjuststudyingwhenyouareatschool.Schoolisalsotheplacewhereyoulearntogetonwellwithpeople.Butthisisnotalwayseasy.Whatcanyoudoifyoujustdon’tlikeoneofyourclassmates?Ifyoudiscover(發(fā)現(xiàn))thatyouhaveproblemsgettingonwithyourclassmatesorfriends,themostimportantthingtolearnistolerance.Toleranceistheabilitytorealizeandrespect(尊敬)thedifferencesinothers.Wecannotchangethewaythatotherpeopledo,soitisimportanttolearntolivehappilywiththem.Tolerancewillmakeeveryonegetonbetterwitheachother.Gettingtoknowsomeonemayhelpyouunderstandwhyhedoesthingsdifferently.Somethingdifferentdoesnotexactlymeanthatitisbad.Toleranceteachesustokeepatemperateandopenmind.Youneedtorememberanoldsaying,“Treatothershowyouwanttobetreated”.Ifyoutoleratesomething,itdoesnotmeanthatyouhavetolikeit.Nooneisaskingyoutochangewhoyouareorwhatyoubelievein.Tolerancejustmeansthatyoushouldrespectthedifferencesinothersandnottrytomakethemchange.Itisimportanttopracticetolerance,becauseitwillmakeeveryone’slifeeasier.Learntoacceptpeoplefortheirdifferentabilitiesandinterests.Theworldisverydifferent,andpracticingtoleranceinyourownschoolandcitycanhelpmakeadifference.1.Thispassageistryingtotellus_______.A.what’simportantforastudentB.whatstudentsshoulddoatschoolC.howtotreatpeopledifferentfromusD.howtogetotherstodothingsintherightway2.Fromthefirstparagraph(段落)weknowthatatschool_______.A.it’seasierforsomeonetohateothersB.gettingalongwithothersisnotagreatdealC.moststudentsaregettingonwellwitheachotherD.studentsarelearningotherthingsbesides(除……之外)studying3.Whatistoleranceaccordingtothepassage?A.Acceptpeopleastheyare. B.Believeyouarealwaysright.C.Expecteverybodytobethesame. D.Changeyourselftopleaseotherpeople.4.Theunderlinedword“temperate”inParagraph3means“_______”inChinese.A.溫和的 B.無禮的 C.積極的 D.負(fù)責(zé)任的5.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat_______.A.tolerancecanonlybelearnedatschoolB.livingwithpeopleofthesameinterestsiseasierC.practicingtoleranceatschoolcanhelpmakeabetterworldD.peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentinterestsandabilities15、ItwasChristmas,andtherewasabigpartyinthehouse.Guestscameandwent,butthepartywenton.Thenthebellrang,“Comein!”Asmallmanopenedthefrontdoorandcamein.Nobodyknewhimbutthehost(主人)wenttomeethimandtookhimtohaveadrink.Themansattherehappilyforanhourandahalfanddrank.Thensuddenlyhestoppedandlookedatthehost.“Doyouknow?”hesaid,“Nobodyaskedmetothisparty.Idon’tknowyou.Idon’tknowyourwifeandIdon’tknowanyofyourguests.MywifeandIwantedtogooutinourcar,butoneofyourguests’carswasinfrontofourgate,soIcameheretofindhimandmywifeiswaitinginourcarformetocomeback.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正（T）誤（F）1.TherewasabigpartyonChristmasDay.2.Thehostwenttomeetthesmallmanandtookhimtohaveadrink.3.Someofthepeopleknewthesmallmaninthehouse.4.Thesmallmanwenttothehousetofindaguest.5.Thewifeofthesmallmanalsocametotheparty.16、Onedayaprofessorenteredherclassroomandtoldherstudentsaboutasurprisetest.Sheputatestpaperoneachstudent’sdeskwiththetextfacingdown.Shethenaskedthemtoturnthe-paperoverandbegin.Thestudentsweresurprisedtoseenoquestions,butjustasingleblackdot(圓點(diǎn))inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessorsaid,“Ijustwantyoutowritedownwhatyouseeonthispaper.”Thestudentswereconfused(感到困惑的),butdidastheyweretold.Attheendofclass,theprofessortooktheirtestsandstartedreadingtheiranswersaloud.Eachstudenttriedtodescribetheblackdot-itssize,itspositiononthepaper.Aftertheprofessorfinishedreading,theclasswassilent.Shestartedtoexplain.“Don’tworry.Iwon’tbegradingthistest.ButIwantyoutothinkaboutsomething.Allofyoufocusedontheblackdotonthistestandwroteaboutit,butnoonewroteaboutthewhiteareaaroundthedot.”“Imaginethatthispaperrepresentsyourlife.Thewhitearearepresentsallofyourlifeexperiences—theblackdotjuststandsforthebadthingsyou’vegonethrough.Lifeisfullmanygoodthings—lovedones,enjoyablemoments,andevenmiraclesfromtimetotime.Andyetweoftenfocusonthenegative(消極的事).Ourproblemsanddifficultiescanbeatus.”“Fromnowon,Iwantyoutothinkaboutthebigpicturemoreoften.Don’tignore(忽視)thegoodthingsbutjustfocusontheblackdotsinyourlife.”1.Whatdidthestudentsthinkofthetestwhentheysawthetestpaper?A.Itwasapieceofcakeforthem.B.Itwastoodifficultforthemtoanswer.C.Itwasstrangeanddifficulttounderstand.D.Itwasreallyagoodtest.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“represent”meaninParagraph5?A.指示 B.代表 C.從事 D.充實(shí)3.Whatisthepurpose(目的)oftheprofessorgivingthistest?A.Toletherstudentslearnalifelesson.B.Totestthestudents’writingskills.C.Tomakefunofherstudents.D.Toshowhercreationinteaching.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?A.Weshouldtryourbesttosolveourproblems.B.Lifeisdifficult,soweshouldworkhard.C.Nobodyisborncompletelyperfect.D.Weshouldfocusmoreonthegoodthingsinourlife.5.Thisarticleprobablycomesfromthe“________”columnofamagazine.A.Education B.Fashion C.Technology D.Sports六、完成句子（10分）17、Thescientistshaven’td________lifeonMarsyet.18、我們必須每天練習(xí)說英語。Wemust________________Englisheveryday.19、Studyingonlineisboring._______(不管怎樣),youcanlearnmuchfromthecourses.20、Ialwaysfeelverys________whenIgettowork.21、Hetakesan________(interested)inkeepingpets.七、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）22、請閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉υ捬a(bǔ)充完整（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）。（JimandSallyaretalkingaboutanaccidentthathappenedtoEric.Jim＝JSally＝S）J:Sally,____1____S:Sorry,I’mnotavailable.J:____2____S:I’mgoingtothehospitaltolookaftermybrotherEric.J:____3____S:Wewereridingtoschoolyesterday.Suddenly,acarcameoutandhitEric.J:____4____Didthedriverdrivetoofasttostop?S:No.Infact,hewaslookingathisphonewhiledriving.J:Itwasdangerous.____5____S:Hislegsarehurt.Butthedoctorsaidhewouldbefinesoon.J:Oh,that’sgoodnews.A.wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithme?B.Youshouldn’tridetoschool.C.Wheredidyougo?D.Whathappenedtohim?E.HowisEricnow?F.That’sterribleG.Whatareyougoingtodo?八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請閱讀下面這篇文章，回答以下五個問題，并將答案寫在橫線上。MynameisAnn.Iworkedasavolunteerin2022becauseIwantedtodosomethingtohelpothers.Icalledsomecharityshops(慈善商店)toaskiftheyneededvolunteers.AlthoughIdidn’tmindwhereIvolunteered,IwasgladthatoneoftheSueRydercharityshopssaidyes.SueRyderwasacharityveryclosetomyheartbecausevolunteersfromSueRyderoncecaredformydadinthehospital.VolunteeringintheshophelpedmeknowwhatshopworkwaslikeandIwassurprisedtofindhowmuchIreallyenjoyeddoingit.Ialsofoundhowimportantthepublicwere.Lotsofpeoplegaveusthingstheydidn’tneedfortheshopstosell.InthiswaySueRyderraisedmoneytocareforpeoplewithseriousillness.IalwaysleftthecharityshoplatebecauseIknewhowimportanttheworkofSueRyderwas.AnotherthingIenjoyedaboutvolunteeringwastalkingwithothervolunteersintheshop.Theywerefriendlyandhelpful.Ireallyimprovedmyteamworkskillsbyvolunteering.IworkedintheshopfromApril1sttoAugust1st.IlearnedmanythingsfromitandI’msuretheywillbeusefulinthefuture.1.WhogothelpfromSueRyderinAnn’sfamily?___________________________________________________________________2.WheredidAnnworkasavolunteer?___________________________________________________________________3.WhodidtheSueRydercharityshopraisemoneyfor?___________________________________________________________________4.HowdidAnnthinkofothervolunteersintheshop?___________________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidAnnworkintheSueRydercharityshop?___________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）上周陽光報社的編輯Dr.Know收到了Nancy的來信。信中她傾訴了在學(xué)習(xí)、生活中遇到的如下問題：1.學(xué)習(xí)上有些困難，壓力很大；2.不愿做家務(wù)，房間很亂；3.父母經(jīng)常吵架，她很苦惱。假如你是Dr.Know，請給Nancy寫一封回信，給出你的建議。寫作要求：1.詞數(shù)：100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。DearNancy,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Dr.Know

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們計(jì)劃這個周末去兒童之家。加入我們怎么樣？——聽起來不錯。我想和你一起去。考查動詞辨析。feel感覺；look看起來；sound聽起來。根據(jù)“WeplantovisittheChildren’sHomethisweekend.Howaboutjoiningus?”可知是認(rèn)為對方的提議聽起來不錯，故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——杰克通常怎樣去上班？——他過去常常開車，但現(xiàn)在為了減肥他習(xí)慣走路去上班。考查動詞短語。usedtodosth.過去常常做某事；beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事；beusedtodosth.被用來做某事。根據(jù)“driveacar,butnowhe...theretoloseweight”可知他過去常常開車，但是現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣走路，故第一個空用usedtodo，第二個空用beusedtodoing。故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——凱瑟琳在哪兒？我好幾天沒見到她了?！ノ錆h了。她下周會回來。考查現(xiàn)在完成時。hasgoneto去了某地（還未回來）；hasbeento曾經(jīng)去過某地（已經(jīng)回來）；hasbeenin已經(jīng)在（從過去一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在）。根據(jù)“She’llbebacknextweek.”可知，凱瑟琳去了武漢，現(xiàn)在還沒有回來。故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你用心去做，沒有什么是不可能的?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。probable大概的；impossible不可能的；possible可能的。根據(jù)“ifyouputyourheartintoit”可知，如果你用心，沒有什么是不可能的。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：就在春節(jié)前夕12點(diǎn)前，我們家的每個人都從10倒數(shù)到0?？疾閯釉~短語。countsdown倒數(shù)；writesdown寫下；sitsdown坐下。根據(jù)“Justbefore12o’lockontheSpringFestivalEve,everyoneinourfamily...from10to0”可知，此處指從10倒數(shù)到0迎接新年的到來。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：明天下午我不打算去游泳，我也不去，我不得不清理我臥室。上文是否定句，后文表示也不，用句式Neither+助動詞+主語，某某也不。So+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/系動詞+主語：某某也如此；so+主語+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/系動詞+主語：某某確實(shí)如此，用此結(jié)構(gòu)時，上下主語需保持一致。這三種句式在時態(tài)，人稱上與前一個句子相同。上句是否定句，故選B。考點(diǎn)：考查倒裝句。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能把垃圾拿出去嗎？——沒問題。情境交際，Notatall不用謝；You'rewelcome不客氣；Noproblem沒問題；結(jié)合一般疑問句句意，問的是“你能把垃圾拿出去嗎？”只有選項(xiàng)C符合，故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：對不起，我沒看到你，因?yàn)槲艺诋嫯??？疾檫^去進(jìn)行時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Sorry,Ididn’tseeyou,becauseI...apicture.”可知，此處表達(dá)過去某一時間正在發(fā)生的動作，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時，即was/were+動詞ing結(jié)構(gòu)，draw的現(xiàn)在分詞為drawing，主語是I，be動詞應(yīng)用was。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這些書我可以借多久，西蒙？——一周。考查動詞詞義辨析。borrow借入；buy買；keep保留；lend借給。根據(jù)答語“Foraweek.”可知，此處表示借用這些書的時間，應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動詞。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我總是給我的英國朋友Eric發(fā)電子郵件，和他分享事情?？疾榻樵~辨析。of……的；about大約，關(guān)于；to到。sendsthtosb“給某人發(fā)送某物”，故選C。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.But2.good3.with4.hard5.myself6.give7.my8.in9.an10.son【解析】【分析】本文主要講述的是有關(guān)于父母教導(dǎo)孩子的事情?！?題詳解】句意：我喜歡穿鮮紅色的衣服，但他們說顏色太鮮艷了。根據(jù)“Ilikedwearingbrightredclothes…theysaidthecolorwastoosharp(艷麗的).”可知，前后句句意表示轉(zhuǎn)折，用but連接，注意，句首首字母要大寫。故填But。【2題詳解】句意：他們說它們有益于我的健康。begoodfor對……有好處，固定短語。故填good。【3題詳解】句意：至于我的學(xué)習(xí)，我父母對我的每一門課都很嚴(yán)格。bestrictwithsb.對某人嚴(yán)格，固定短語。故填with?！?題詳解】句意：他們總是要求我努力學(xué)習(xí)。修飾study用副詞hard，studyhard努力學(xué)習(xí)，固定短語。故填hard?！?題詳解】句意：每天晚上睡覺前，我經(jīng)常問自己。根據(jù)“What’swrongwithme?EverythingIdidwasalwaysnotright…”可知是反問自己，用反身代詞myself。故填myself。【6題詳解】句意：我不得不放棄很多我喜歡的東西。giveup放棄，固定短語，根據(jù)情態(tài)動詞haveto可知空格處用動詞原形。故填give?！?題詳解】句意：然后我結(jié)婚了，有了自己的兒子?！皁ne’sown+名詞”表示某人自己的，結(jié)合主語I可知，用形容詞性物主代詞my。故填my?！?題詳解】句意：不要花太多時間玩電腦游戲。spend+時間+indoingsth花時間做某事，固定搭配。故填in?！?題詳解】句意：我學(xué)到了一個重要的教訓(xùn)。importantlesson是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，且元音音素開頭，應(yīng)用an，表示一個重要的教訓(xùn)。故填an?！?0題詳解】句意：他們告訴我該做什么，因?yàn)樗麄冴P(guān)心我，就像我告訴我兒子的那樣。結(jié)合上文“ThenIgotmarriedandhadmyownson.”可知，像我兒子那樣。故填son。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.C3.B4.C5.C6.B7.D8.A9.B10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文為一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者的兒子提出了“即使人們膚色不同，他們還是一樣的嗎？”這一問題，作者通過將不同顏色的蘋果作為例子，來解釋了這一問題，最終兒子恍然大悟?！?題詳解】句意：我將馬上給你解釋。against反對；to朝向；from從；in在……里面。explainsthtosb意為“給某人解釋某事”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我給你看件有趣的事。anything任何事；nothing沒什么事；something某件事，某些事；everything所有事情。根據(jù)“At...weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors—red,greenandyellow.”可知，爸爸通過展示給Adam不同顏色的蘋果這件事，來解釋他提出的問題，應(yīng)用something。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在水果店，我們買了不同顏色的蘋果，有紅色的、綠色的和黃色的。a一個，不定冠詞，表示泛指；the定冠詞，表示特指；an一個，不定冠詞，表示泛指根據(jù)“Let’sgotoafruitshop.”可知，上文已經(jīng)提到fruitshop，因此下文再出現(xiàn)時，應(yīng)用定冠詞修飾。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：是時候回答你的問題了。answer回答，動詞原形；answered回答，一般過去式；toanswer回答，動詞不定式；answering回答，動名詞形式。Itistimetodosth意為“到做某事的時間了”，動詞應(yīng)用不定式形式。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：Adam認(rèn)真地看著。care關(guān)心，動詞；careful認(rèn)真的，形容詞；carefully認(rèn)真地，副詞；careless粗心的，形容詞。此處修飾動詞watched，應(yīng)用副詞形式。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他臉上帶著好奇的表情。himself他自己，反身代詞；his他的，形容詞性或名詞性物主代詞；him他，人稱代詞賓格；he他，人稱代詞主格。根據(jù)名詞face可知，其前缺少定語，因此用形容詞性物主代詞。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我正說著時，Adam認(rèn)真地檢查著每一個蘋果。talking談話，動名詞形式；amtalking正在談話，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時；talked談話，一般過去時；wastalking正在談話，過去進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)“Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully.”可知，此處在描述過去的事情，應(yīng)用過去的時態(tài)，并且此處為while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，主從句都用進(jìn)行時，表示兩個動作同時進(jìn)行，所以用過去進(jìn)行時。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：我無法區(qū)分它們。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；needn’t不需要。根據(jù)“Theyalllookthesamenow.”可知，Adam覺得削掉皮的蘋果看起來都一樣，因此他無法區(qū)分，此處表示不能，應(yīng)用can’t。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：雖然他們有所不同，但一旦你拋開外在，他們內(nèi)在卻十分相同。Unless除非；Although雖然；So所以；And并且。根據(jù)“theyareprettymuchthesameinside”，可知，前文講不同，后文指出是相同的，前后為讓步關(guān)系。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：他完全理解了。understand理解，動詞原形；understood理解，一般過去時；wasunderstanding正在理解，過去進(jìn)行時；understands理解，一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)“Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.”可知，此處在描述過去的事情，應(yīng)用一般過去時。故選B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.C6.B7.A8.D9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是愛麗絲和邁克的對話，在談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)噪音的問題?！?題詳解】句意：你今天看起來很累。pleased滿意的；nervous緊張的；tired疲憊的；well健康的。根據(jù)下文“Itkeepsbarkingandbarking.Icouldn’tsleeplastnight.”可知晚上沒睡好，看起很累，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：是我鄰居的狗。dog狗；baby嬰兒；telephone電話；parrot鸚鵡。根據(jù)“Itkeepsbarkingandbarking.”可知是指狗的吠叫，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：那太糟糕了。late晚的；bad壞的；nice好的；early早的。根據(jù)“Icouldn’tsleeplastnight.”可知一晚上沒有睡好覺真的是很糟糕的，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他的鄰居沒有一個愿意和他說話。All全部；Most大部分；Some一些；None沒有一個。根據(jù)“I’mafraidto.Helooksrough”可知他很粗魯，所以沒有人愿意和他說話。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：噪音是我們今天生活中的一個大問題。Rubbish垃圾；Voice聲音；Noise噪音；Sound聲音。根據(jù)上下文可知，都是在談?wù)撛胍?，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我完全同意你的觀點(diǎn)。Idon’tbelieveyou我不相信你；Ifullyagreewithyou我完全同意你；Ihopeso我希望如此；Tellmesomethingelse告訴我一些其他的。根據(jù)“AnotherofmyneighboursplayshisTVsetloudlylateintothenight,andstillanotherneighbourplayshisCDsloudly,too.”可知認(rèn)為對方說的對，噪音是一個大問題，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：我家附近很安靜，但我工作的地方總是很吵。quiet安靜的；dirty臟的；noisy吵鬧的；clean干凈的。根據(jù)“but”表轉(zhuǎn)折可知，前后意義相反，吵鬧的反義詞是安靜的，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：嗯，我想除非我們搬到鄉(xiāng)下，否則我們只能習(xí)慣所有的噪音。city城市；center中心；town城鎮(zhèn)；countryside鄉(xiāng)村。根據(jù)“Iguessunlesswemovetothe...we’rejustgoingtohavetogetusedtoallthenoise.”可知鄉(xiāng)下沒有多少噪音，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：什么？Where在哪里；What什么；Why為什么；How如何。根據(jù)“Isaid,we’llhavetogetusedtothiscitynoise.”可知沒有聽清，所以問對方在說什么，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：我聽不見你說什么。hear聽見；call打電話；answer回答；tell告訴。根據(jù)“Mymotorbikeistooloud!”可知摩托車聲音太大了，所以聽不見，故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.D3.A4.A5.C【解析】【分析】本文主要談?wù)撛鯓优c你不喜歡同學(xué)相處，最重要的是要學(xué)會寬容。寬容是認(rèn)識和尊重他人差異的能力。我們不能改變別人的生活方式，學(xué)會和他們幸福地生活是很重要的。寬容會使每個人相處得更好。寬容教會我們保持一個溫和和開放的心態(tài)。寬容只意味著你應(yīng)該尊重別人的不同，而不是試圖讓他們改變。練習(xí)寬容是很重要的，因?yàn)閷捜輹屆總€人的生活更輕松?！?題詳解】主旨理解題。本文主要談?wù)撛鯓优c你不喜歡同學(xué)相處，最重要的是要學(xué)會寬容?？芍@篇文章試圖告訴我們?nèi)绾螌Υc我們不同的人。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段第1和2句Youmaynotrealizeit,butyouaredoingmuchmorethanjuststudyingwhenyouareatschool.Schoolisalsotheplacewhereyoulearntogetonwellwithpeople.（你可能沒有意識到，在你上學(xué)的時候，你做的不僅僅是學(xué)習(xí)。學(xué)校也是你學(xué)習(xí)與人相處融洽的地方。）可知“從第一段我們知道，除了學(xué)習(xí)之外，在校學(xué)生還學(xué)習(xí)其他東西。”故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第5段最后一句Tolerancejustmeansthatyoushouldrespectthedifferencesinothersandnottrytomakethemchange.（寬容只意味著你應(yīng)該尊重別人的不同，而不是試圖讓他們改變。）、第6段第2句Learntoacceptpeoplefortheirdifferentabilitiesandinterests.（學(xué)會接受不同能力和興趣的人。）可知“根據(jù)文章，寬容是接受人們的本來面目?！惫蔬xA?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上文Tolerancewillmakeeveryonegetonbetterwitheachother.Gettingtoknowsomeonemayhelpyouunderstandwhyhedoesthingsdifferently.Somethingdifferentdoesnotexactlymeanthatitisbad.（寬容會使每個人相處得更好。了解某人可能有助于你理解他為什么做不同的事情。有些不同并不完全意味著它是壞的。）可知此句Toleranceteachesustokeepatemperateandopenmind.句意是：寬容教會我們保持一個溫和和開放的心態(tài)。故下畫線單詞“temperate”漢語意思是“溫和的”；故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后1句Theworldisverydifferent,andpracticingtoleranceinyourownschoolandcitycanhelpmakeadifference.（世界是非常不同的，在你自己的學(xué)校和城市里練習(xí)寬容有助于改變。）可知“最后一段建議在學(xué)校里練習(xí)寬容有助于創(chuàng)造一個更好的世界”；故選C。15、1.T2.T3.F4.T5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要是說一男子原打算讓圣誕晚會上某客人挪一下車好方便自己出行，卻受到陌生人的邀請玩得不亦樂乎，后來才突然想起他的妻子還在車?yán)锏人??！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItwasChristmas,andtherewasabigpartyinthehouse.”可知圣誕節(jié)那天有一個大聚會。故填T。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nobodyknewhimbutthehost(主人)wenttomeethimandtookhimtohaveadrink.”可知主人去迎接這個小個子男人，并帶他喝了一杯。故填T?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nobodyknewhimbutthehost(主人)wenttomeethimandtookhimtohaveadrink.”可知沒有人認(rèn)識他。故填F。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MywifeandIwantedtogooutinourcar,butoneofyourguests’carswasinfrontofourgate,soIcameheretofindhimandmywifeiswaitinginourcarformetocomeback.”可知這個小個子男人去房子里找一個客人。故填T?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“mywifeiswaitinginourcarformetocomeback”可知這個小個子男人的妻子沒有來這個聚會。故填F。16、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一位老師通過一次小測試讓孩子們明白：不要關(guān)注消極的生活，而是要積極樂觀的生活?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thestudentswereconfused(感到困惑的),butdidastheyweretold.”可知，學(xué)生們很困惑，不知道怎么做。故選C?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Imaginethatthispaperrepresentsyourlife”（想象一下，這張紙代表了你的生活）和“theblackdotjuststandsforthebadthingsyou’vegonethrough”（黑點(diǎn)代表了你所經(jīng)歷的壞事。）可知，白色區(qū)域代表了你所有的生活經(jīng)歷，represent表示“代表”，故選B。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。文章主要講述了一位老師通過一次小測試讓孩子們明白：不要關(guān)注消極的生活，而是要積極樂觀的生活。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Don’tignore(忽視)thegoodthingsbutjustfocusontheblackdotsinyourlife.”可知，我們應(yīng)該更多地關(guān)注生活中的美好事物。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，主要講述了一位老師通過一次小測試讓孩子們明白：不要關(guān)注消極的生活，而是要積極樂觀的生活，這個具有教育意義，所以文章來自雜志的教育部分，故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、(d)iscovered【解析】【詳解】句意：科學(xué)家們還沒有在火星上發(fā)現(xiàn)生命。根據(jù)句意可知空處應(yīng)填入“discover發(fā)現(xiàn)”；空前有haven’t，所以填discover的過去分詞discovered。故填(d)iscovered。18、①.practice②.speaking【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照，空處缺“練習(xí)”和“說”的英文翻譯。短語practicedoingsth.“練習(xí)做某事”，speakEnglish“說英語”，practice位于情態(tài)動詞“must”后，用原形。故填practice；speaking。19、Anyway【解析】【詳解】句意：網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)很無聊。無論如何，你可以從課程中學(xué)到很多東西?！安还茉鯓印盿nyway，副詞修飾整個句子，且句首字母需大寫。故填A(yù)nyway。20、(s)leepy【解析】【詳解】句意：我上班的時候總是覺得很困。結(jié)合語境和首字母，以及“always”可知，此處表示一種不好的狀態(tài)，即上班時覺得很困，“困倦的”sleepy。故填(s)leepy。21、interest【解析】【詳解】句意：他對養(yǎng)寵物很感興趣?！癷nterested”感興趣的，形容詞。根據(jù)“takesan...inkeepingpets”可知考查takeaninterestindoingsth.“對做某事感興趣”。故填interest。七、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）22、1.A2.G3.D4.F5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇Jim和Sally之間的對話。對話中，Jim邀請Sally去看電影，但是Sally的弟弟Eric在去學(xué)校的路上發(fā)生了事故，Sally要照顧他，所以拒絕了對方的邀