高考英語(yǔ)作文拿高分不得不備的78組詞匯和短語(yǔ)

高考英語(yǔ)作文拿高分不得不備的78組詞匯和短語(yǔ)1.

認(rèn)為,主張:argue，maintain，hold，believe/考慮:oconsideration/account，consider，thinkover，reflecton／upon→think2.

下結(jié)論，斷定:cometo/arriveat/drawtheconclusion，conclude，decide，assert，windup→judge3.

獲得:acquire，obtain，attain，reap;贏得，取得:earn，gain→get4.

支持，贊成:approveof，infavorof，uphold，standbyone'sside，agreewith，giveone'sassent/提倡:advocate，recommend→support5.

反對(duì):oppose,objectto/抵制:resist→saynoto6.

意義深遠(yuǎn)的，重大的:far-reaching,profound,significant,eventful/重要的，有決定性的:vital,crucial,critical,decisive→important7.

充分運(yùn)用:makethemostof,makefulluseof/使用:employ,utilize/應(yīng)用:apply→use8.

當(dāng)前，目前:nowadays,atpresent,currently,presently→now9.

勤奮的，勤勉的diligent,studious,industrious→hard-working10.

認(rèn)真的，謹(jǐn)慎的conscientious,cautious→careful,serious11.

表達(dá):voice,convey,express,deliver,communicate/描繪，描述，描寫:depict,describe,picture→say,tell12.

聰明的，有才智的intelligent,bright,wise,brilliant→clever13.

疲憊不堪的exhausted,worn-out,weary→tired14.

參加participatein,attend,takepartin,goinfor,engagein→join,enter15.

集中精力于focuson,centeron,concentrateon/專心于setone'smindon→payone’sattentionto16.

沮喪的，失意的frustrated,discouraged,depressed,down-hearted,disheartened,low-spirited→sad17.

努力做，盡力做attemptto,makeeffortsto,endeavorto,managetodo→tryto,workhard18.

志氣，抱負(fù)，渴望aspiration,ambition,yearning,thirst→desire19.

除……外apartfrom,inadditionto,alongwith→besides20.

開展，實(shí)施，做practice,carryout,conduct,perform→do21.

優(yōu)秀的outstanding,perfect,brilliant,remarkable,distinguished,excellent→good22.

實(shí)現(xiàn)，完成achieve,accomplish,fulfill,complete→finish23.

解釋accountfor,illustrate,clarify→explain24.

證明,證實(shí)testify,confirm,verify,turnout→prove25.

碰到，遇到comeacross,meetwith,encounter,confront→meet26.

粗俗的，不雅的vulgar,unrefined,improper,foul,crude,coarse,rough→bad27.

教育性的，啟發(fā)性的instructive,educational,enlightening→good28.

難以置信的，驚人的，令人震驚的fantastic,incredible,unusual,unbelievable,exceptional,extraordinary,marvelous,notable,striking,amazing,shocking,astonishing→great,surprising29.

迷人的，吸引人的enchanting,charming,appealing,appealing,fascinating,attractive→beautiful,pretty30.

請(qǐng)教,咨詢consult,returnto,resortto→ask31.

有偏見的，偏心的prejudiced,partial,discriminative→unfair32.

等不及,渴望cannotwaitto,beeagerto/for,longfor,yearnfor/to/after,lookforwardto→wantto33.

事實(shí)上inreality,asamatteroffact,practically,virtually,actually→infact34.

低等的，次要的inferior,junior,minor,secondary,lesser,insignificant→lower35.

使信服convince,persuade,assure,confirm→make...believe36.

有敵意的，反對(duì)的hostile,adverse,aggressive→notkind37.

唯一的，僅有的sole,single,unique→only38.

顯示pointto,indicate,demonstrate,reflect,manifest→show39.

節(jié)約的，節(jié)儉的economical,thrifty,frugal,prudent→saving,sparing40.

遲早，最終eventually,soonerorlater,atlength,ultimately→finally,atlast41.

在我看來，就我而言inmyview,inmybelief,asfarasIcansee,inmymind,asfarasIamconcerned→inmyopinion42.

想出，想到comeupwith,crossone'smind,occurtosb.→think43.

需要callfor,require,demand→need44.

真誠(chéng)的，誠(chéng)實(shí)的，正直的sincere,truthful,genuine,upright→honest45.

輕視，蔑視despise,contempt,belittle,distain→hate46.

涌入floodinto,overflowinto,crowdinto,swarmin→comeinto,enter47.

合作cooperate,joinforces,worksidebyside,makejointefforts→worktogether48.

建設(shè)性的，有益的constructive,helpful,valuable,useful→good49.

遵守abideby,observe,conform→obey50.

易于，傾向于beproneto,beliableto,tendto,inclineto,belikelyto→bepossible51.

失業(yè)的unemployed,laid-off,jobless,workless→outofwork52.

熟悉,知道beacquaintedwith,befamiliarwith,beinformedof→know53.

解決,處理resolve,settle,dealwith,copewith,manage→solve54.

意識(shí)到beawareof,beconsciousof→realize55.

消費(fèi)consume,expend→spend56.

決心做bedeterminedtodo,makeupone'smindtodo→decidetodo57.

足夠的，充足的sufficient,adequate,ample→enough,plenty58.

永久地，長(zhǎng)期不變地permanently,enduringly,lastingly,constantly→unchangingly59.

拋棄，放棄desert,abandon,quit→giveup60.

巨大的tremendous,immense,huge,gigantic,giant,enormous→verybig61.

不計(jì)其數(shù)的countless,endless,unlimited,innumerable.immeasurable,incalculable,numerous→many62.

熟人acquaintance/伙伴associate,companion/密友，知己intimate，confidant→friend63.

有意義的meaningful有價(jià)值的valuable→good64.

提前，在……前aheadoftime,aheadofschedule,inadvance,priorto→before65.

迷人的，吸引人的enchanting,charming,appealing,alluring,fascinating,attractive→beautiful66.

強(qiáng)烈的，激烈的keen,intense,fierce,violent→strong67.

繁榮的，興旺的prosperous,flourishing,thriving,booming/富裕的affluent,wealthy,well-off→rich68.

壯麗的，引人注目的splendid,grand,magnificent,superb,striking,impressive,grand,marvelous→wonderful69.

位于belocated,besituated,stand,sit→lie70.

顯示,反映demonstrate,reflect,manifest,indicate,pointto→show71.

承受，經(jīng)歷undergo,endure,livewith,gothrough→experience

(整體)由……組成bemadeupof,consistof,becomprisedof,becomposedof/構(gòu)成(整體)constitute→form73.

毋庸置疑地，確信地unquestionably,indisputably,undeniably,outofquestion,gowithoutsaying,unsurprisingly,undoubtedly,Itisnowonderthat...,definitely→certainly,surely74.

娛樂，樂趣entertainment,amusement→fun75.

目擊,觀察witness,observe,view→see76.

違反,違背,侵犯violate,disobey,infringe→break77.

真誠(chéng)的,衷心的hearty,sincere,frank→honest78.

使……不安,擾亂upset,agitate,bother,disturb,trouble→worry高考英語(yǔ)高分作文必背(一）段首句1.關(guān)于……人們有不同的觀點(diǎn)。一些人認(rèn)為……Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto____.Somepeoplesuggestthat____.2.俗話說（常言道）……，它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷，但是，即使在今天，它在許多場(chǎng)合仍然適用。Thereisanoldsaying______.It’stheexperienceofourforefathers，however，itiscorrectinmanycaseseventoday.3.現(xiàn)在，……，它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更為糟糕的是……。Today,____,whichhavebroughtalotofharminourdailylife.First,____Second,____.Whatmakesthingsworseisthat______.4.現(xiàn)在，……很普遍，許多人喜歡……，因?yàn)椤?，另外（而且）……。Nowadays，itiscommonto______.Manypeoplelike______,because______.Besides，______.5.任何事物都是有兩面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everythinghastwosidesand______isnotanexception，ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.6.關(guān)于……人們的觀點(diǎn)各不相同，一些人認(rèn)為（說）……，在他們看來，……People'sopinionsabout______varyfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplesaythat______.Tothem,_____.7.人類正面臨著一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題……，這個(gè)問題變得越來越嚴(yán)重。Manisnowfacingabigproblem______whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.8.……已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門話題，特別是在年青人當(dāng)中，將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。______hasbecomeahottopicamongpeople，especiallyamongtheyoungandheateddebatesarerightontheirway.9.……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用，它給我們帶來了許多好處，但同時(shí)也引發(fā)一些嚴(yán)重的問題。______hasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourdailylife.ithasbroughtusalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.

（二）中間段落句1.相反，有一些人贊成……，同時(shí)，他們認(rèn)為……。Onthecontrary，therearesomepeopleinfavorof___,Atthesametime，theysay____.2.但是，我認(rèn)為這不是解決……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。ButIdon’tthinkitisaverygoodwaytosolve____.Forexample，____.Worstofall，___.3.……對(duì)我們國(guó)家的發(fā)展和建設(shè)是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……______isnecessaryandimportanttoourcountry’sdevelopmentandconstruction.First，______.What’smore,_____.Mostimportantofall,______.4.有幾個(gè)可供我們采納的方法。首先，我們可以……。Thereareseveralmeasuresforustoadopt.First,wecan______5.面臨……，我們應(yīng)該采取一系列行之有效的方法來……。一方面……，另一方面，Confrontedwith______，weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasuresto______.Foronething，______Foranother，______6.早就應(yīng)該拿出行動(dòng)了。比如說……，另外……。所有這些方法肯定會(huì)……。Itishightimethatsomethingwasdoneaboutit.Forexample._____.Inaddition._____.Allthesemeasureswillcertainly______.7.為什么……？第一個(gè)原因是……；第二個(gè)原因是……；第三個(gè)原因是……。總的來說，……的主要原因是由于……Why______?Thefirstreasonisthat______.Thesecondreasonis______.Thethirdis______.Forallthis,themaincauseof______dueto______.8.盡管如此，我相信……更有利。Nonetheless,Ibelievethat______ismoreadvantageous.9.完全同意……這種觀點(diǎn)（陳述），主要理由如下：Ifullyagreewiththestatementthat______because______.

（三）結(jié)尾句1.至于我，在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點(diǎn)，我認(rèn)為……AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththelatteropiniontosomeextent.Ithinkthat____.2.總而言之，整個(gè)社會(huì)應(yīng)該密切關(guān)注……這個(gè)問題。只有這樣，我們才能在將來……。Inaword,thewholesocietyshouldpaycloseattentiontotheproblemof______.Onlyinthiswaycanwe____inthefuture.3.但是，……和……都有它們各自的優(yōu)勢(shì)（好處）。例如，……，而……。然而，把這兩