Unit 5 單項選擇專項練習（詞匯辨析）【原卷版】

高中英語外研版2019版選擇性必修三Unit5單項選擇專項練習（詞匯辨析）Majordepressionrequiresmedicaltreatment,butphysicalactivity,especiallythosedoneoutdoors,canhelp________symptoms.A．ease B．limit C．strike D．processAnumberofpeoplehavebeen_______tosolvetheproblem.A．liberated B．struck C．dominated D．employedIknockedonthedoorbuttherewasno________.A．response B．respect C．respond D．rejectWiththepopularityofself-drivingcars,manyataxidriverwillbe___atriskoflosingtheirjobsinthelongrun.A．deliberately B．regularly C．potentially D．knowinglyIncompletedarknessandamongtheawfulsmell,hardlybreathing,withthick_____coveringournosesandmouths,wemeasured,drew,andphotographedwithflashlightsforseveralhours.A．masks B．kits C．ponds D．batteriesTherewasnobasicmedicalemergencyequipmentsuchasafirst-aid_____oroxygen.A．mask B．kit C．battery D．pondSupportgroupsproviding_____forpeopletoresistthecravingsareavailableinDarwinandArlington,withanewgroupexpectedtostartinSlitherednextmonth.A．pond B．backup C．basement D．furnitureGeneralMotors(GM)plansto_________itstwoplantstoelectricvehicleproductionby2035andanotherplantinCoahuilawillmakethenewmodelofChevroletBlazerfrom2024.A．converse B．convert C．conserve D．preserveHisfamilyissopoorthathecan’taffordhiscollegetuition,sohehasdecidedto_____thebank_____aloan.A．apply;for B．applyto;for C．applyfor;to D．apply;to—Howcomeshefellover?—Ididn’tpushher________,itwasanaccident.A．deliberately B．desperately C．deadly D．deeplyThemanagerrefusedtocommentonthenewsthathehadplannedto________.A．dismiss B．resign C．remove D．disagreeHe_____hisoldcarforanewmodelassoonashewonthemoney.A．converted B．exchanged C．replaced D．transferredThefactoryisthelargestsingle______inthearea.A．employ B．employment C．employer D．employeeItwould________mymindtoknowthatshewassettled.A．rob B．keep C．use D．easeOldpeopledesirealifeof_____,whichdoesnotfityoungpeopleofmyage.A．easy B．easily C．ease D．moreeasilyThereisaproblemevenforpeoplein______.A．employment B．job C．employ D．professionColorblindpeopleoftenfinditdifficultto_____betweenblueandgreen.A．separate B．distinguish C．compare D．contrastTheyblamedthefailureonGeorge.Actually,he________.A．isnottoblame B．istoblame C．isnottobeblamed D．shouldnotblameIhavealwaysregardedhimasamanof_____forhenevertakesadvantageofothers.A．loyalty B．generosity C．wisdom D．integrityWhatsomepeopleregardasa________(缺點)isseenasaplusbymanyothers.A．document B．drawback C．dynamic D．domesticFacingconcernsfromSouthKoreaoverwhethertherecentregulationsonchaoticentertainmentindustry“_____targetedSouthKorea,”thespokesmanoftheChineseEmbassyinSouthKoreaclarifiedChina’spositiononWednesday,stressingthatalltheeffortsareaimedatcelebritiesorfanswhoviolatemoralconduct.A．appropriately B．approximately C．deliberately D．clumsilyTherearestrictrulesthatregulatelawyers’professional________.A．conduct B．trial C．dignity D．wisdomWhentheearthquakehappened,ourofficebuildingshook_______andalltheworkerspouredintothestreetforsafety.A．violently B．sincerely C．properly D．deliberatelyPhysicallychallengedasJackwas,hedidn’t_______himselftohisfate.A．resign B．preserve C．devote D．attach—Thetestresultsareterrible.Isittoodifficultforthestudents?—Notreally.Somestudentslostmarks________becausetheydidn’treadthequestionproperly.A．automatically B．hardly C．deliberately D．simplyAgoodspeakerisableto________anaudience’sneedsandconcerns.A．anticipate B．symbolize C．qualify D．rejectThedrugissaidtohavesideeffectsandhasbeen________fromthemarketforfurthertests.A．assessed B．rejected C．withdrawn D．attained_____withthelatestfacilities,theroomisnowaperfectplaceforanopeningceremonyorsomethinglikethat.A．Associated B．Employed C．Equipped D．AbsorbedLuYao,writerofTheOrdinaryWorld,________writingallhislife.A．devotedhimselfto B．helpedhimselftoC．adjustedhimselfto D．resignedoneselftoInhissecondbook,thesciencewritercameupwithanotherprofoundinsightthatsomepeoplenowmoreorless________thatnaturalresourcesareinexhaustible.A．takeinspirationfrom B．takecareofC．takeitseriously D．takeitforgrantedSimonehadto________fromthecompetitionbecauseoftheinjury.A．delay B．charge C．withdraw D．defendThegirlrefuse_________anythingthatweresecondbest.A．tosettledown B．tosettlefor C．settlingdown D．settlingforFromthewayhebehaved,I________hewasdrunk.A．fostered B．figured C．evaluated D．fanciedWheneverourteacher________howtousetheequipmentinlab,wearerequiredtoobservehiseverymoveverycarefully.A．demonstrates B．describes C．predicts D．evaluatesNoonecan________usifwestandtogetherfirmlytofightforourcountry.A．handle B．approve C．defeat D．rejectEmilyDickinsonisgenerally_________asoneofthefinestwomenpoetsinhistory.A．restricted B．acknowledged C．designed D．employedMarksaidthathewasnotsuitableforthejob,sohedecidedto______fromthecompany.A．suffer B．resign C．retire D．escapeIt'simpossibleto________theseresultswithoutknowingmoreabouttheresearchmethodsemployed.A．value B．evaluate C．absorb D．benefitHewasdeterminedtodoasmuchashecouldtokeephimselfingoodcondition,evenifit________gettingupat5:00togoforaswim.A．involved B．employed C．contained D．receivedWe____havingendlesssupplyofcleanwaterforgranted,butinfacttheresourcesontheeartharelimited.A．take B．bring C．mimic D．think—Iwenttotheticketoffice,buttheticketshadbeensoldoutalready.—Youcouldhave________yourselfanunnecessarytripbyphoninginadvance.A．prevented B．spared C．enjoyed D．withdrewIntoday’smodernworld,theirideasaboutlivingsimplyandbeingateasewithnaturemaytakeusastepcloserto________personalwell-beingandfulfillment.A．attaining B．missing C．reaching D．performingTheschoolhasonlybeenopenforsixmonths,soit’stooearlyto________itssuccess.A．estimate B．criticize C．reckon D．evaluateThesurveyuseda________sampleoftwentythousandpeopleacrossEnglandandWales.A．decent B．random C．bound D．mereMr.Smith,mayIhaveawordwithyou?I’lltrynotto________toomuchofyourtime.A．takeup B．takeon C．takein D．takeoffHecriticizedtherepressivemethods______bythecountry’sgovernment.A．employed B．engaged C．existed D．editedThedevelopmentofvaccinesandthestrategyoflockdownhelpto________theepidemic.A．contain B．withdraw C．spot D．figureMr.MoseswasoncetheheadofWorldArchitecturalAssociation(WAA),yetheisnownothingmorethana______.A．retiredanthropologist B．retiringanthropologyC．retiredarchitect D．retiringarchitectureThepanelsalsocaptureheatfromthesunand________itintoenergythatpowersthebuilding.A．pose B．repay C．polish D．convertSimoneBileshadto________fromthecompetitionbecauseoftheinjury.A．delay B．charge C．withdraw D．defendThegovernmentis________supporttopeoplewhohavebeenaffectedbytheearthquake.A．extending B．evaluating C．behaving D．approvingNewteachingequipmentis______neededforthedevelopmentoftheschool.A．humbly B．nobly C．urgently D．deliberatelyHewas________forthejobvacancybecausehecouldn’tbeontimeevenfortheinterview.A．objected B．discouraged C．opposed D．rejectedIttookhimquiteawhileto______tolivingaloneafterhisparentspassedaway.A．affect B．adjust C．ease D．settleWearrivedatour________,tiredandhungry.A．destination B．description C．wisdom D．architect“Innocaseshallthegovernmentgiveintoanyterroristinourcountry.”saidthespokesman____tothemedia.A．deliberately B．urgently C．firmly D．cautiouslyThoughhavinglivedabroadformanyyears,alotofChinesestill________thetraditionalcustoms.A．perform B．possess C．observe D．supportNowadays,moreandmoreadvertisements________themessagethatbeingslimisbeautiful.A．transmit B．transfer C．convey D．transportTheyoungmanhasbeensentto________theconference.A．cover B．acquire C．occupy D．accuseAstheforeignslavetradewascutoff,the_____Americanslavetradeabsolutelyboomed.A．intended B．regular C．domestic D．limitedOnthepathofpursuingknowledge,numerousteacherswehave_________mayhavealifelongimpactonus,andevencontributetoshapingwhoweare.A．evaluated B．awaited C．assisted D．encounteredIfyouwantto______ajobattheofficewhereIwork,I’llputinagoodwordforyou.A．applyfor B．focuson C．reflecton D．refertoCompetitionforcesthemalwaysto________thelatesttechnology,whichbothincreasesoutputandputspressureonprices.A．encounter B．establish C．estimate D．employTalkingaboutthefuture,Iprefer________abusinessman________beanofficial.A．being;to B．tobe;to C．tobe;ratherthan D．being;morethanDon’tbe____toyourfate,anddon’tfeelguiltyforstandingupforwhat’simportanttoyou.A．addicted B．attached C．resigned D．appliedHeworkedasachefata(n)_____restaurantfortenyears,butnowhehasbecomealive-streaminghostandachievedagreatersenseofsatisfaction.A．well-off B．energetic C．domestic D．fancyTheideathattheearthwasflatandthesunmovedaroundtheearthwas________centuriesago.A．instructed B．polluted C．rejected D．reducedThemanwasConfucius,the____fromancientChinaandarguablythetruefatherofChinesethought.A．philosopher B．physician C．physicist D．psychologistTheInternetusershavebeenwarnedto______anymessagesthataskyoutosendcashorpersonalinformation,nomatterhowformaltheyare.A．abandon B．reject C．decrease D．withdrawThehostess________alltheguestswarmlyastheyarrived.A．greeted B．defended C．eased D．skimmedThegirl_______beautifullytomysmallcrisis,butsheactuallywasn’ttheonlyone.A．responded B．respected C．recognized D．rejectedI’vebeenawayfor3wholedays.Canyou______meonwhat’shappenedhere?A．update B．evaluate C．indicate D．investigateThoughthetwinbrothers_______eachotherinappearance,theyarequitedifferentincharacters.A．evaluate B．distinguish C．appreciate D．resembleParentsshouldkeeptheirchildrencompanyasmuchaspossiblebecausechildrenfeel,ifthey______don'tseetheirparentsregularly.A．rejected B．offended C．interrupted D．mistakenTheguidanceteacherwastheiradviser,offeringthemsuggestionsandsolutionswhenthey______difficulties.A．arose B．encountered C．emerged D．evaluated_________,youshouldreadthepassageandgraspthemainidea.Then,iftherearetoomanynewwords,tryto_________yourdictionary.A．Tostartwith;referto B．Tomakeascene;lookintoC．Tostartwith;lookinto D．Tomakeascene;refertoMostpeopleare____toseethemselvesasbeingcreativebecausetheyassociatecreativitywithcomplexity.Butcreativityissimplicity.A．reluctant B．willing C．slow D．aggressiveOurteachers__________themselvesheartandsoulintotheirworkofbringingupanewgeneration.A．employ B．dedicate C．throw D．devoteThesoldierswereputinprisonbecausethey________toobeyorders.A．refused B．rejected C．denied D．objectedItisastandard__________foracompanylikethisone_________asecurityofficer.A．practice;toemploy B．sense;employs C．system;employed D．facility;employingTom___________fromthecompanyinordertogetabetter-paidjob.A．started B．left C．resigned D．quitItiswidelyacknowledgedinforeigncompaniesthatemployeesshouldbe___intermsofinnovationcapability.A．examined B．evolved C．evaluated D．encouraged—