初一英語(yǔ)完形填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(含答案)(50篇)

初中英語(yǔ)完型填空50篇附答案解析

1.Onceuponatime,ahippo(河馬)livedinarivernexttoabigtree.

Oneday,abirdcameandnested(筑巢)inthe(1).Thesongsof(hebirdfilledthe

hippowithsomuchenvythathecouldn'tthinkofanythingelse.Everydayhewouldthink(2)

C-hewasn'tborntobeabirdthoughthebirdtoldhimmanytimeshewasso(3)—A_iobe

sobigandsuchagood(4)A.

Finally,thehippo(5)thathewouldcomeoutoftheriver,climbthetreeandstart

(6)D.However,whenhetriedtoclimbthetree,itwasvery(7)thatthehippo

didn'thavewings,norclawstoclimbwith.

Realizing(hathewould(8)Cclimbupthetree,he(9)hitthetreeuntilitcame

crashingtotheground.Thenhesteppedoniotheleavesofthe(10)Atree,andbegan

singing.

Unluckily,hipposcan'tsing,either.Allthatcamefromhis(II)Cwereterrible

noises,andwhomtheotheranimals(12)Dthis?theyallcamearoundtomakefunofthe

hippo.

Hewasashamedbythis.Healsofeltbadabouthavingknockedthetreeover.Heusedallhis

strengthtoraisethetreebackupagain,andlookafterit(13)itcompletelyrecovered

(康復(fù))

Inourlife,the(14)Cofoureffortisofgreatimportance.Ifweworkhardinthewrong

direction,theresultwon'tbetheonewe(15)A.

(1)A.riverB.lreeC.mountainD.sky

(2)A.whenB.whatC.whyD.where

(3)A.luckyB.sadC.shyD.unlucky

(4)A.swimmerB.climberC.runnerD.driver

(5)A.hopedB.dccidcd.C.thoughi0.explained

(6)A.flyingB.runningC.swiminingD.singing

(7)A.differentB.difficultC.clearD.easy

(8)A.oftenB.alwaysC.never□.sometimes

(9)A.happiiyB.angrilyC.excitedlyD.peacefully

(10；?A.fallenC.excitedlyC.brokenD.risen

(11：?A.eyesB.noseC.mouthD.ears

(12；)A.sawB.smelledC.lastedD.heard

(13)?A.unlessB.untilC.ifD.chance

(14；>A.degreeB.timeC.directionD.explore

(15)A.expectB.expressC.experienceD.explore

【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了有一頭河馬因?yàn)榱w慕嫉妒岸邊樹(shù)上的鳥(niǎo)兒會(huì)歌唱，所以他從

河里爬出來(lái)要爬到樹(shù)上歌唱。因?yàn)闊o(wú)法上樹(shù)，他推到了大樹(shù)，開(kāi)始在樹(shù)葉上歌唱。但是受

到其他動(dòng)物的取笑，最后他認(rèn)識(shí)到自己的錯(cuò)誤，于是把大樹(shù)扶起來(lái)，開(kāi)始了快樂(lè)的生活。

【解答】(1)B名詞辨析。A河，B樹(shù)，Cft,D天空，根據(jù)上文Onceuponatime,a

hippo(河馬)livedinarivernexttoabigtree.從前，一只河馬住在?棵大樹(shù)旁邊的河里。和

常識(shí)，可知鳥(niǎo)應(yīng)該在樹(shù)上筑巢，故答案是B。

(2)C疑問(wèn)副詞辨析。A何時(shí)，B什么，C為什么，D哪兒，根據(jù)Everydayhewould

think(2)hewasnlborniobeabird應(yīng)該是為什么不能出生是鳥(niǎo)，故答案是C。

(3)A形容詞辨析。A幸運(yùn)的，B傷心的，C害羞的，D不幸運(yùn)的，根據(jù)上文可知是河馬,

應(yīng)該是很幸運(yùn)，這么大還能游泳，故答案是A。

(4)A名詞辨析。A游泳者，B爬ft者，C跑步者，D司機(jī)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：很幸運(yùn)，這么大

還能游泳，故答案是A。

(5)B動(dòng)詞辨析。A希望，B決定，C想，D解釋，根據(jù)后面hewouldcomeoutofthe

river,climbthetree應(yīng)該是決定從河里出來(lái),爬上樹(shù)，故答案是B。

(6)D動(dòng)詞辨析。A飛，B跑，C游泳，D唱歌，根據(jù)上文羨慕鳥(niǎo)能唱歌，這里應(yīng)該是想

爬上樹(shù)唱歌，故答案是D。

(7)B形容詞辨析。A不同的，B困難的,C清楚的,D容易的，根據(jù)后面thehippodidn't

havewings,norclawstoclimbwith沒(méi)有翅膀和瓜子，應(yīng)該是爬樹(shù)很困難，故答案是B。

(8)C副詞辨析。A經(jīng)常，B總是，C從不，D有時(shí)，根據(jù)上文沒(méi)有翅膀和瓜子，爬樹(shù)很

困難，應(yīng)該是意識(shí)到永遠(yuǎn)也不能爬上樹(shù)，故答案是C。

(9)B副詞辨析。A開(kāi)心地，B生氣地，C興奮地，D平和地，根據(jù)上文意識(shí)到永遠(yuǎn)也不

能爬上樹(shù)，應(yīng)該是生氣地把樹(shù)撞倒，故答案是B。

(10)A形容詞辨析。A倒下的，B興奮的，C損壞地，D升起的，根據(jù)上文ilcanic

crashingtotheground他意識(shí)到自己永遠(yuǎn)爬不上那棵樹(shù)，于是憤怒地?fù)舸蚰强脴?shù)，直到它倒在

地上。應(yīng)該是然后他走到那棵倒下的樹(shù)的葉子上，開(kāi)始唱歌，故答案是A。

(11)C名詞辨析。A眼睛，B鼻子，C嘴，D耳朵，根據(jù)上文然后他走到那棵倒下的樹(shù)的

葉子上，開(kāi)始唱歌。肯定得用嘴唱歌，故答案是C。

(12)D動(dòng)詞辨析。A看見(jiàn)，B聞，C品嘗，D聽(tīng)見(jiàn)，根據(jù)上文然后他走到那棵倒下的樹(shù)的

葉子上，開(kāi)始唱歌。應(yīng)該是其它的動(dòng)物聽(tīng)到，故答案是D。

(13)B連詞辨析。A除非，B直到，C如果，D機(jī)會(huì)，根據(jù)lookafieril(13)it

completelyrecovered照顧再次扶起的樹(shù)，應(yīng)該是直到完全康復(fù)，故答案是B。

(14)C名詞辨析。A度，B時(shí)間，C方向，D探索，根據(jù)卜句Ifweworkhardinthewrung

direction可.知方向很重要，故答案是C。

(15)A動(dòng)詞辨析。A期待，B壓力，C經(jīng)歷，D探索，根據(jù)Ifweworkhardinthewrong

direction如果我們朝著錯(cuò)誤的方向努力，結(jié)果肯定不是我們所期待的，故答案是A。

2.Ifyouareaskedtorecite（吟誦）linesofpoetrythathavetheChinesecharacter"hua"

whichmeans"flower'*.Howmanylinescouldyourecite?

HeLiran>a13~year-oldgirl*hadtotakeonihis(1)D“naTVshowheldby

ShandongTV.HeLiran,astudentfromtheHarvinNo.163MiddleSchool(2)

HeilongjiangProvince?competedwithover100otherstudents.Thecompetitors(U__C.to

recitelinesofpoetrythathadtheword"hua",withHeLiranreplyingtoeachone.

Intheend,HeLiran(4),recitingmorethan60outofthe127linesinthecompetition.

Herloveofreadinghelpedherwin.Herfatherstartedreadingtoher(5)Ashewasjust

4yearsold.(6)Dhasbeenabookworm(書蟲(chóng))eversince.

Sheisespecially(7)inancientpoetry."Thebeautifullinestheyfeaturerefreshmy

thoughtandinspire(啟發(fā))mealot.Forexample.IloveSuShi's(8)C.His

optimism(樂(lè)觀)influencesmealol,"shesaid.

Thoughsheisbusywithherschoolwork,she(9)Asometimestudyingatleastone

poemeachday.Shethinksancientpoetryisstill(10)C,eveninmoderntimes.Poems

canbepartofourdailylife.

(1)A.riskB.truthC.wayD.challenge

(2)A.onB.inC.atD.with

(3)A.tookdownB.tookplacec.tookturnsD.tookaway

(4)A.failedB.wonc.criedD.left

(5)A.whenB.becausec.ifD.unless

(6)A.IB.Youc.HeD.She

(7)A.boredB.interestedc.excitedD.worried

(8)A.paintingsB.novelsc.poemsD.presents

(9)A.spendsB.takesc.paysD.costs

(1()：)A.easyB.uselessc.irnporiantD.boring

CD國(guó)情iSIK名

【分析】這篇文章講述了一個(gè)叫何麗然的女孩喜歡古詩(shī).并在詩(shī)詞大會(huì)卜獲勝的事.

【解答】(1)D.名詞辨析.risk危險(xiǎn)；truth事實(shí);way方法：challenge挑戰(zhàn).根據(jù)had

totakeonihis-onaTVshow可知參加電視節(jié)目挑戰(zhàn).故選：D.

(2)B.介詞辨析.on在上面:in在里面；at在;with帶有.根據(jù)HarvinNo.163Middle

School-HeilongjiangProvince.可知哈爾濱163中學(xué)在黑龍江省內(nèi).故選：B.

(3)C.動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析.lookdown拒絕：tookplace發(fā)生；tooktums輪流：tookaway帶

走.根據(jù)Thecompetilors-torecitelinesofpoetry.可知參賽者輪流背誦詩(shī)歌.故選：C.

(4)B.動(dòng)詞辨析.failed失??；won獲勝；cried哭；離7T.根據(jù)下文Herloveof

readinghelpedherwin.可知何麗然獲勝.故選：B.

(5)A.從屬連詞辨析.when當(dāng)…的時(shí)候；because因?yàn)?；if如果；unless除非.根據(jù)Her

fatherstartedreadingtoher-shewasjust4yearsold.可知當(dāng)她4歲的時(shí)候，她的父親給他

讀詩(shī).可知這是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句.故選：A.

(6)D.代詞辨析.I我；You你；He他；She她.根據(jù)HeLiran,a13-year-old

girl.可知何麗然是一個(gè)女孩，用she指代.故選：D.

(7)B.形容詞辨析.bored厭煩的；interested有趣的；excited興奮的；worried擔(dān)心

的.根據(jù)Sheisespecially-inancientpoetry.可知她對(duì)古詩(shī)感興趣.beinterestedin對(duì)某事感

興趣.故選：B.

(8)C.名詞辨析.paint.ngs油畫;novels小說(shuō)；poems詩(shī)歌；presents禮物.根據(jù)Ilove

SuShi's-可知我喜歡蘇軾的詩(shī).故選：C.

(9)A.動(dòng)詞辨析.spends花費(fèi)；takes花費(fèi)時(shí)間；pays支付；costs花費(fèi).根據(jù)she-

sometimestudyingatleastonepoemeachday.她每天花一些時(shí)間至少學(xué)習(xí)一首詩(shī)歌.spend

limedoingsomething花時(shí)間做某事.故選：A.

(10)C.形容詞辨析.easy容易的；useless無(wú)用的；important重要的；boring令人厭煩

的.根據(jù)下句Poemscanbepartofourdailylife.可知她認(rèn)為詩(shī)歌是重要的.故選：C.

3.Afewyearsago,thecompanyIworkforsentmywifeandmetoliveinNewYorkfora

year.I'vealwayslovedrunning,soIwasreally(1)CwhenIfoundouttheapartment

theyhadrentedforuswasnexttoCentralPark.ThismeantthatIcouldgototheparkto(2)

AeverymorningbeforeIwenttowork.

Alotofpeoplehadtoldmeto(3)Crobbers(搶劫者)inthepark,sousuallyIdidn't

takeany(4)withme.Whatcouldrobbersdotome?Butonemorning,mywifegave

mea$1()billandaskedmstobuysomebreadontheway.(5)DIwasrunningthrough

(hepark,anotherjogger(慢跑者)knockedintome.JustasIwas(6)_____whaiwas

happening,hesaidsorrytomeand(7)Drunning.Ithoughtitwaskindof(8)

4—,andsuddenlyitremindedmeofmymoney,soIcheckedmypocketandfoundthatthe

moneywas(9)—C—WithoutthinkingtwiceIranafterthatjogger.TheminuteIheldhim

bythearm.I(10)-D—，"Givemymoneyback!Now!"Iamnotusuallyahot-headed

person,(II)—A—Igotreallyangrythistime.Thisseemedtofrighten(使害怕)him,

andhe(12)--------themoneyandgaveittome.Thenheranawayas(13)―C_ashe

could.

Iboughtthebreadandwenthome.AssoonIgothome，Ibegantotellmywifemy(14)

A,"Youwon'tbelievewhathappenedtome,"Istarted.Sheimmediatelystoppedme,"Iknow,

you(15)themoneyforthebreadonthekitchentable.”

(I)A.freeB.proudC.happyD.patient

(2)A.runB.chatC.readD.dance

(3)A.bemadatB.bestrictwithC.becarefulofD.beafraidof

(4)A.drinkB.moneyC.foocD.medicine

(5)A.BeforeB.AfterC.SinceD.While

(6)A.watchingB.wonderingC.reportingD.reviewing

(7)A.stoppedB.forgotC.practicedD.continued

(8)A.strangeB.scaryC.crazyD.dangerous

(9)A.safeB.brokenC.missingD.remaining

(10)A.explainedB.laughedC.thoughtD.shouted

(11)A.butB.untilC.unlessD.although

(12)A.usedupB.lookoutC.puldownD.gaveaway

(13)A.angrilyB.quietlyC.quicklyD.carefully

(14)A.storyB.eventC.secretD.tour

(15)A.gotB.leftC.tookD.brought

【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章記敘了作者夫妻兩人被公司派往紐約工作一年，由于住所

離公園很近，作者喜歡在公園里跑步，很多人警告作者要當(dāng)心被搶劫，所以作者一般不隨

身帶錢，而后發(fā)生了一件令人啼笑皆非的事的故事。

【解答】（I）C.考查形容詞辨析。句意：所以當(dāng)我發(fā)現(xiàn)他們給我租的公寓距離中心公園

很近時(shí)，我真的很高興。free空閑的,proud自豪的,happy高興的，patient耐心的。根據(jù)

上文的"lovedrunning”可知住處挨著公園對(duì)于一個(gè)愛(ài)好跑步的人來(lái)說(shuō)是很高興的，故選C。

（2）A.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：這意味著我每天早上上班之前可以去公園跑步。run跑，

chai閑談，read讀，dance跳舞。根據(jù)上文的“l(fā)ovedrunning”可知指跑步，【o后加動(dòng)詞原形,

故選A。

（3）C.考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：很多人告訴過(guò)我要小心公園里的搶劫犯。bemadat志……

發(fā)瘋，bestrictwith對(duì)要求嚴(yán)格，becarefulof小心,當(dāng)心；beafraidof害怕。根據(jù)

題干關(guān)鍵詞robbers（搶劫者）可知要小心，故選C。

（4）B.考查名詞辨析，句意：所以我經(jīng)常不隨身帶錢。drink飲料，money錢，food食物,

medicine藥。根據(jù)上文關(guān)鍵詞robbers（搶劫者）可知指"不帶錢"，故選

（5）D.考資連詞。句意：當(dāng)我正沿著公園跑的時(shí)候，一個(gè)慢跑者撞在我身上。before

在之前，after在....之后，since自從....，while當(dāng)....時(shí)候。while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從

句，表示主句的動(dòng)作和從句的動(dòng)作在同一時(shí)間發(fā)生，故比D。

（6）B.考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：正當(dāng)我正想知道發(fā)生了什么事情的時(shí)候，他向我道歉然后繼

續(xù)跑步。watching觀看，wondering想知道，reporiing報(bào)道，reviewing復(fù)習(xí)。根據(jù)"whal

washappening發(fā)生什么事情"可知搭配的是動(dòng)詞wonder,故選B0

（7）D.考查動(dòng)詞辨析，句意：正當(dāng)我正在想發(fā)生了什么事情的時(shí)候，他向我道歉然后繼

續(xù)跑步。stopped停止，forgot忘記，practiced練習(xí)，continued繼續(xù)。根據(jù)W汕outthinking

twiceIranafterthatjogger.可知指"繼續(xù)跑"，故選D。

(8)A.考查形容詞。句意：我覺(jué)得有點(diǎn)奇怪。strange奇怪的，scary害怕的，crazy瘋狂的,

dangerous危險(xiǎn)的。根據(jù)suddenlyitremindedmeofmymoney可知作者奇怪突然被撞，故選

Ao

(9)C.考查形容詞。句意：所以我檢查我的錢包發(fā)現(xiàn)錢不見(jiàn)了。safe安全的，broken壞

掉的，missing失蹤的，remaining剩下的。根據(jù)下文"Givemymoneyback!"可知指"錢不見(jiàn)

了"，故選C。

(10)D.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我朝他大喊：”把我的錢還回來(lái)"oexplained解釋，

laughed笑，thought認(rèn)為，shouted呼喊。根據(jù)上文“錢不見(jiàn)了"結(jié)合句意可知是指"大喊"，

故選D。

(IDA.考查連詞。句意：我通常不是一個(gè)頭腦沖動(dòng)的人，但是這次我真的很生氣。but

但是，until直到…，unless除非,although盡管。"Iamnotusuallyahot-headedperson我通

常不是一個(gè)頭腦沖動(dòng)的人"和"Igotreallyangrythistime這次我真的很生氣"構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，

用but,故選A。

(12)B.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：他掏出錢給我。usedup用完，lookoul掏出，puldown記

下，gaveaway分發(fā)。根捱前文”我讓他拿錢”可知此處指“他掏出錢"，故選B。

(13)C.考查副詞辨析。句意：然后他盡可能快地跑開(kāi)了.angrily生氣地，quietly安靜

地，quickly迅速地，carefully仔細(xì)地。根據(jù)上文"Thisseemedtofrighten(使害怕)him"可

知指”他迅速跑開(kāi)"，故選C。

(14)A.考查名詞辨析,句意：我一回家，我就告訴了妻子我的故事。story故事，event

事件(尤指重大事件)，secret秘密，tour旅行?！北粨尳儆肿サ綋尳僬吣没劐X”是一個(gè)故

事，故選A。

(15)B.考查動(dòng)詞辨析c句意：我知道，你把買面包的錢落在餐桌上了。got得到，left

留下，took帶走，brought拿來(lái)?！發(fā)eavesth.+地點(diǎn)”表示“把…遺忘在某地”，動(dòng)詞發(fā)生在過(guò)去,

用left,故選

4.Frankwasaverytalkativelittleboy.Heneversawanewthing(U_A_askingagreat

manyquestionsaboutit.

His(2)Cwasverypatientandkind.Whenitwaspropertoanswerhisquestions，she

woulddoso.Sometimesshewouldsay>"Youarenot(3)Denoughtounderstandthat*

myson.Whenyouaretenyearsold,youmayaskmeaboutit,andIwilltellyou."

ThefirsttimeFranksawanhourglass(沙漏)，hewasverymuchinterested,buthedidnot

know(4)Aitwas.Hismothersaid,'Anhourglassismadeinthe(5)_____of

thefigure8.Thesandisputinatoneend,andrunsthroughasmallholeinthe(6)_A

Thesandputintotheglasswillrunthroughinanhour.

WhenFrankwatchedthelittlestreamofsand,hewasimpatient,(7)itwouldnotrun

faster."Letme(8)Dit,mother,"saidFrank："Itislazy,andwillnevergel

through.""Ohyes,itwill,myson,"saidhismother."Thesandmovesdown

(9)?butitmovesailthetime.""Whenyoulookatthe(10)Coftheclock?

youthinktheygoveryslowly,andsotheydo；buttheynever(11)A

"Whileyouareplaying，thesandisrunning，grain(顆粒)bygrain.Thehandsoftheclock

aremoving,secondbysecond.Atnight,thesandinthehourglasshasrunthroughtwelve

times.Thehourhandof:heclockhasmovedallarounditsface.Thisisbecausetheykeep

workingevery(12)Theydonotstoptothinkhowmuchtheyhavetodo,orhowlong

itwill(13)Cthemtodoit.

NowFrank'smotherwantedhimtolearnalittlepoem,buthesaid,"Mother,Ican(14)

D_doit."Hismothersaid,"Studyallthetime.Neverstoptoaskhowlongitwilltaketo

learnit.Youwillbeabletosayitverysoon."

Frank(15)Chismother'sadvice.Hestudiedlineafterline,verybusily：andinone

hourandahalfheknewthepoemperfectly.

(1)A.withoutB.exceptC.forD.about

(2)A.fatherB.brotherC.motherD.sister

(3)A.popularB.wiseC.friendlyD.old

(4)A.whatB.whyC.howD.who

(5)A.sizeB.shapeC.timeD.number

(6)A.middleB.backC.frontD.top

(7)A.soB.becauseC.beforeD.until

(8)A.kickB.touchC.dropD.shake

(9)A.easilyB.slowlyC.successfullyD.carefully

(10)A.facesB.timeC.handsD.surface

(11)A.stopB.worryC.walkD.talk

(12)A.yearB.minuteC.dayD.month

(13)A.bringB.leaveC.takeD.offer

(14)A.finallyB.easilyC.carefullyD.hardly

(15)A.refusedB.allowedC.followedD.forgot

【分析】Frank是一個(gè)愛(ài)問(wèn)問(wèn)題的孩子.有一次，他看見(jiàn)沙漏，很感興趣，但是覺(jué)得沙子漏

得太慢了.通過(guò)媽媽的解釋，他明白了很多事情無(wú)論做起來(lái)要花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，只要堅(jiān)持一直

做下去就能成功.

【解答】1-5：ACDAB6-10：ABDBC11-15：ABCDC

I.A考查介詞辨析.A.沒(méi)有；B.除……之外；C.為了；D.關(guān)于；根據(jù)第一句Frank

wasaveryialkaiiveliitleboy.可知，遇到新事物他會(huì)提出很多問(wèn)題.由于句中有never,空格

處應(yīng)用without構(gòu)成雙重否定，故選A項(xiàng).

2.C考查名詞辨析.A.Father爸爸;B.brother司司，弟弟；C.Moihei媽媽；D.Sister

姐姐，妹妹.根據(jù)第三段第二句Hismothersaid…可知，是他的媽媽耐心地給他解答問(wèn)

題.故選C項(xiàng).

3.D考查形容詞辨析.popular流行的；wise明智的；friendly友好的；old老的，年紀(jì)大

的：根據(jù)第二段最后一句Whenyouarelenyearsold,…Iwilltellyou.可知，有的問(wèn)題要到

他足夠大的時(shí)候才能理解.故選D項(xiàng).

4.A考查疑問(wèn)詞辨析.A.what什么；B.why為什么；C.how怎么樣；D.who誰(shuí).根

據(jù)buthedidnotknow(20)itwas可知,第一次看見(jiàn)沙漏,他不知道那是什么.whatit

was"那是什么"，為賓語(yǔ)從句，it指代沙漏,故選A項(xiàng).

5.B考查名詞辨析.size尺碼；shape形狀；lime時(shí)間;number數(shù)字.iniheshapeof…以形

狀，根據(jù)題干:Anhourglassismadeinthe(21)ofthefigure8應(yīng)該是沙漏被做成數(shù)字8的

形狀.故選B項(xiàng).

6.A考查名詞辨析.middle中間：back后面；front前面；［op頂端.根據(jù)前面句子and

runsihroughasmallholeinthe可知，小洞在沙漏的中間.故選A項(xiàng).

7.B考查連詞辨析.A.so所以；B.Because因?yàn)?；C.Before以前；D.Until直到.根據(jù)

題干:WhenFrankwatchedthelittlestreamofsand，hewasimpatient,(23)itwouldnotrun

faster.可知，沙子不能漏得快點(diǎn)是他不耐煩的原因，because符合句意.故選B項(xiàng).

8.D考查動(dòng)詞辨析.kick踢；touch觸碰；drop落下；shake晃動(dòng).根據(jù)后面說(shuō)的：said

Frank："itislazy,andwillnevergetthrough.,,;0EFrank看來(lái),想要沙子漏得快一點(diǎn)，應(yīng)晃

動(dòng)沙漏.故選D項(xiàng).

9.B考查副詞辨析.A.easily容易地：B.slowly慢地；C.successfully成功地；

D.carefully仔細(xì)地;根據(jù)后面youthinktheygoveryslowly你認(rèn)為走得慢，可知以為走得慢,

故選擇B.

10.C考杏名詞濟(jì)析.A.faces臉；B.time時(shí)間；C.hands手；D.surface表面.根據(jù)后

面句子Thehourhandoftheclockhasmovedallarounditsface,常識(shí)可知,看時(shí)間就要看鐘表

的指針，hand可表示"指針”.故選C項(xiàng).

11.A題答案：A考查動(dòng)詞辨析.slop停止；worry擔(dān)憂；walk步行；lalk談話；結(jié)合前面,

youthinktheygoveryslowly,andsotheydo；buttheynever它們走得很慢，后面應(yīng)該是從

未停止，故選A項(xiàng).

12.B考查名詞辨析.A.year年；B.minute分鐘；C.day白天；D.month月，結(jié)合前

面句子Thehourhandoftheclockhasmovedallarouncitsface?時(shí)鐘的時(shí)針在它的圓上移

動(dòng)，這是因?yàn)樗鼈兠糠昼姸荚诠ぷ?everyminute每分鐘，符合句意，故選B項(xiàng).

13.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析.bring帶來(lái)；leave離開(kāi)，留下；take耗費(fèi)(時(shí)間)；offer提供.固定

句型：itwilltakesb.sometimetodo…將花某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)回去做.故選C項(xiàng).

14.D考查副詞辨析.finally最后；easily容易地；carefully仔細(xì)地；hardly幾乎不.結(jié)合

題干：lean(29)doit.用canhardlydo…幾乎不能做，故選D項(xiàng).

15.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析.refuse拒絕；allow允許；follow接受，遵循；forget忘記.根據(jù)下句

Hestudiedlineafterline…可知，F(xiàn)rank聽(tīng)從了媽媽的建議.followone'sadvice聽(tīng)從某人的建

議，采納某人的建議，符合句意.故選C項(xiàng).

5.TearscloudedmyeyesasIstoodinourwashingroom，holdingBrett'sjeansandshirtfullof

burnholes.

Tiredanddefeated,Isanktothefloor.TheclotheswerejustonemorethingBretthad

ruined.Heoftengotalmosteverythinginthehouseoutof(I)D.Manywindowsinour

houseneededrepairduetohisbreaking(2)lostealmoneywhenhechosetoliveonthe

street.Yetnoneofthiscouldcomparetotheemotional(3)ABreithaddonetoouronce

quiethome.

Brettcametolivewithuswhenhewas12yearsold.DuringthenextfewyearsIhaddealt

withBrettas(4)Aaspossible,butinsideIwasshouting."Idon'twanthiminmyhouse

anotherday,Lord!Ijustcan't(5)Chim!"Havingwipedmytears,Icontinuedparenting

himasbefore.

WhenBrettwasnearly18?helandedagaininJuvenileHall(少管所).Afterthat,my

husbandandIhadtosendBretttoaboardingschoolforhelping(6)teens.

Althe(7)Dceremony,eachgraduateheldawhilerosetogivetothepersonwhohad

meantthemosttohimorher.

Brettspoke(8)Atohisparentsandthenspoketome,"Youdidsomuch.Youwere

alwaysthere,nomatter(9)C.Mymomanddad,Iwastheirkid.Butyou,(1())

troubledenoughbyme,always(1i)Dmesuchlove.AndIwantyoutoknowIloveyou

forit."

Astonished,IstoodasBrettplacedthewhiteroseinmyhandandhuggedme(12J___C.

.Atthatmoment,tears(13)Dinmyeyesagain,this

timenotfordisappointmentbutfor(14).AlthoughIhad

struggledwithsilent(15)Ctowardmystepson?Bretthadseenonlymyactions.Love

isaction.Wemaynotalwayshavepositivefeelingsabout

certainpeopleinourlives,butwccanlovethem.

(1)A.dangerB.placeC.troubleD.order

(2)A.offB.inC.upD.away

(3)A.painB.injuryC.damageD.wound

(4)A.patientlyB.willinglyC.strictlyD.rudely

(5)A.forgiveB.educateC.standD.control

(6)A.lazyB.troublesomeC.disappointingD.careless

(7)A.openingB.officialC.victoryD.graduation

(8)A.lovinglyB.sadlyC.proudlyD.nervously

(9)A.whereB.howC.whaiD.who

(10)A.unlessB.althoughC.becauseD.when

(II)A.costB.lentC.taughtD.showed

(12)A.surelyB.roughlyC.tightlyD.fiercely

(13)A.fellB.flowedC.movedD.gathered

(14)A.pityB.happinessC.luckD.success

(15)A.loveB.anxietyC.angerD.care

【分析】本文講述了作者身為繼母與繼子之間的關(guān)系變化：從一開(kāi)始內(nèi)心對(duì)Bretl惡劣行為

的惱怒但表面上還是悉心照顧，到后來(lái)Brell對(duì)她的理解與充滿愛(ài)意的行為的感謝.

【解答】(1)D.考查名詞辨析，由上文的almosteverythinginthehouse可知,他經(jīng)常把家

里的任何東西都弄得亂七八糟，A危險(xiǎn)，B地方，C困擾，D秩序，此處使用outoforder很

亂，故答案為D.

(2)B.考查介詞辨析，由下文的t。stealmoney可知，房子里很多窗戶需要修理由于他闖入

來(lái)偷錢，A離開(kāi)，B進(jìn)入，C上面，D遠(yuǎn)離，使用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)breakin闖入，故答案為B.

(3)A.考查名詞辨析，由上文的emotional可知，任何的這些都無(wú)法和Brett對(duì)這個(gè)曾經(jīng)

安寧的家造成的精神痛苦對(duì)比，A痛苦，B受傷，C損壞，D傷口，此處指精神上的受傷,

使用pain,故答案為A.

(4)A.考查副詞辨析,由下文的butinsideIwasshowing可知，我一直盡可能耐心地處理

我和Brell之間的關(guān)系，A耐心地，B樂(lè)意地，C嚴(yán)格地，D粗魯?shù)兀蚀鸢笧锳.

(5)C.考查動(dòng)詞辨析,idon'twanthiminmyhouseanotherday?Lord可知,我就

是無(wú)法忍受他，A原諒，B教育，C忍受，D控制，故答案為C.

(6)B.考查形容詞辨析，由上文的helandedagaininJuvenileHall可知，我丈夫和我不得

不把Bretl送到一個(gè)幫助惹麻煩的青少年的寄宿學(xué)校去，A懶惰的，B討人厭的，C令人失

望的，D粗心的，故答案為B.

(7)D.考查名詞辨析，由下文的eachgraduate可知，在畢業(yè)典禮的時(shí)候，A開(kāi)幕，B官

方的，C勝利，D畢業(yè)，故答案為D.

(8)A.考查副詞辨析，由下文的tohisparents可知，Brett親切地對(duì)他父母說(shuō)，A親切地,

B難過(guò)地，C自豪地，D緊張地，故答案為A.

(9)C.考查引導(dǎo)詞辨析，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"你總是在那里，不管發(fā)生什么事"，A哪里，B怎

樣，C什么，D誰(shuí)，故答案為C.

(10)B.考:杳連詞辨析，由下文的troubledenoughbyme可知，你雖然總是被我困擾，但

是對(duì)我如此疼愛(ài)，A除非，B雖然，C因?yàn)椋珼當(dāng)，故答案為B.

(IDD.考查動(dòng)詞辨析，由下文的mesuchlove可知，你雖然總是被我困擾，但是對(duì)我如此

疼愛(ài)，A花跟，R借，C教，D展示，故答案為D.

(12)C.考查副詞辨析，由上文的huggedme可知，當(dāng)Bretl把白玫瑰放到我手里并緊緊

地抱著我，A當(dāng)然，B大致，C緊緊地，D強(qiáng)烈地，故答案為C.

(13)D.考查動(dòng)詞辨析，由上文的Tearscloudedmyeyes可知,那一刻，眼淚再次聚集在

我的眼里，A掉落，B流，C移動(dòng)，D聚集，故答案為D.

(14)B.考查名詞辨析，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境作者這次流淚不是因?yàn)槭且驗(yàn)榭鞓?lè)，A遺憾,

B快樂(lè)，C幸運(yùn)，D成功，故答案為B.

(15)C.考杳名詞辨析，由上文的butinsideIwasshouting可知，雖然我對(duì)繼子內(nèi)心有著

沉默的怒氣，但是Brett只看到了我的行動(dòng)，A愛(ài)，B焦慮，C生氣，D關(guān)心，故答案為

C.

6.Mydrcamhomeisverybigandclean.Itisnearthe(1).Icanwatchthesea

and.(2)Avolleyballonthebeach.

Mygrandparentslive(3)Cusinthebighouse.(4)Aroomis(5)the

firstfloor.Ialwayschatwiththemandhelpthem(6)Csomehouseworkonthe

weekend.Onthe(7)Ofloor,thereisakitchenandadiningroom.Allthefamily(8)

willhavedinnerthere.Mybedroom,studyandbathroomareonthethirdfloor.Thereisabig

balconyinmybedroom.Icanplaygames,readbooksandchat(9J___Cmyfriends

there.Thefurniture(家具)inmyhouseisallmadeofwood.Itisgood(1QJ_D_my

health.Ilike(11)Atomusicwhilereadingbooksinmybedroom.Ialwaysaskmyfriends

(12)Chere__Myparents'roomisonthefourthfloor.It's(13)J\verybigand

clean.

Thereisabigandnicegardenbehindthebighouse.Therearemanyflowersand(14)

talltreesinit.Insummer,Icansitunderthetreeswithmyfamily.Behindthegarden,thereis

aswimmingpool.Ican:15)Afreelyinit.Ithinkitisverycomfortabletoliveinmy

dreamhome.

(1)A.riverB.seaC.groundD.school

(2)A.playB.toplayC.playih?D.playwith

(3)A.atB.forC.withD.of

(4)A.TheirB.HerC.OurD.Your

(5)A.inB.onC.withD.of

(6)A.doesB.doingC.doD.isdoing

(7)A.fourthB.thirdC.firstD.second

(8)A.petsB.membersC.thingsD.animals

(9)A.ofB.aboutC.withD.on

(10)A.atB.toC.withD.for

(11)A.listeningB.leadingC.withingD.doing

(12)A.tolookforB.tocleanC.tocomeD.toleave

(13)A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.but

(14)A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

(15)A.swimB.danceC.readD.run

【分析】本文敘述了作者理想中的家園，是一個(gè)帶有一個(gè)花園的在海邊的大房子，有四層

樓，父母、祖父母都住在一起，自己有獨(dú)立的房間，可以玩游戲、讀書還可以和朋友一起

聊天.花園后有一個(gè)游泳池，可以在里面游泳.

【解答】1.B考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.A.river河水；B.sea海洋；C.ground地面；

D.school學(xué)校.我的夢(mèng)想的家在海洋附近.根據(jù)Icanwatchthesea可知這里指的是海

洋,故選B.

2.A考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.我可以看海和在海灘打籃球.playwithsb利某人一起玩.這

里play+球類運(yùn)動(dòng),故選A.

3.C考查介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.我的祖父母和我們住在一個(gè)大的房子里.這里是短語(yǔ)live

wimsb和某人一起.故選C.

4.A考查代詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.A.Their他們的;B.Her她的;C.Our我們的；D.Your

你的.他們的房間是在一樓.這里指的是祖父母的，所以應(yīng)該用their,故選A.

5.B考查介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.他們的房間是在一樓.在某層樓上，應(yīng)該用介詞on,故選B.

6.C考瓷動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.我總是和他們聊天，在周末幫助他們做一些家務(wù).這里是短語(yǔ)

helpsbdosth幫助某人做某事.故選C.

7