2025年全國(guó)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試（PETS-5）口語(yǔ)與寫(xiě)作專項(xiàng)全真模擬試題集（含語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)應(yīng)用）

2025年全國(guó)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試（PETS-5）口語(yǔ)與寫(xiě)作專項(xiàng)全真模擬試題集（含語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)應(yīng)用）一、口語(yǔ)部分1.自我介紹要求：請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行自我介紹，包括你的姓名、年齡、籍貫、興趣愛(ài)好、最喜歡的學(xué)科等。時(shí)間限制：1分鐘。2.日常對(duì)話要求：以下場(chǎng)景中，請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行對(duì)話。場(chǎng)景一：在圖書(shū)館借書(shū)；場(chǎng)景二：在餐廳點(diǎn)餐；場(chǎng)景三：在超市購(gòu)物。時(shí)間限制：每場(chǎng)景2分鐘。二、寫(xiě)作部分1.應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作要求：請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，寫(xiě)一封電子郵件。提示：你是李華，你的朋友張明邀請(qǐng)你參加他的生日派對(duì)，請(qǐng)你回復(fù)表示愿意參加，并詢問(wèn)派對(duì)的具體時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。字?jǐn)?shù)要求：100-120字。2.記敘文寫(xiě)作要求：請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，寫(xiě)一篇記敘文。提示：描述一次難忘的旅行經(jīng)歷，包括旅行地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間、目的、過(guò)程以及你的感受。字?jǐn)?shù)要求：120-150字。三、語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)應(yīng)用1.簡(jiǎn)單句要求：請(qǐng)將下列句子改寫(xiě)為簡(jiǎn)單句。例如：Theboyisplayingfootballinthepark.（原句）→Theboyisplayingfootball.（改寫(xiě)后）（1）Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework.（2）Sheisreadingabookonthesofa.（3）HeiswatchingTVinthelivingroom.2.復(fù)合句要求：請(qǐng)將下列句子改寫(xiě)為復(fù)合句。例如：Thesunrisesintheeast.Itsetsinthewest.（原句）→Thesunrisesintheeast,butitsetsinthewest.（改寫(xiě)后）（1）Shelikesplayingbasketball.Sheisgoodatit.（2）Hewantstogotothemovies.Hehasnotime.（3）Theyarestudyinghard.Theyhopetopasstheexam.四、詞匯應(yīng)用要求：請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列句意，從所給選項(xiàng)中選擇最合適的詞或短語(yǔ)完成句子。（1）Ifeelvery____________todaybecauseI'mgoingtoseemyfavoriteband.A.happyB.sadC.tiredD.angry（2）Theteachergaveusa____________testtocheckourknowledgeoftheunit.A.difficultB.easyC.longD.short（3）I'mnotsureifhe____________willcometothepartybecausehehasalotofworktodo.A.heB.hisC.himD.himself五、語(yǔ)法填空要求：請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子意思，在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)。1.I____________(be)verybusythisweekbecauseIhavetopreparefortheexam.2.____________(nothave)timeforsports,sheoftenspendshereveningswatchingTV.3.If____________(you)wereinmyposition,whatwouldyoudo?4.Iprefer____________(go)tothecinemaonweekendsbecauseit'smorerelaxing.5.Theweatherisso____________(be)todaythatIdecidedtostayathome.六、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，然后回答問(wèn)題。InthesmalltownofGreenfield,therewasabeautifulparkcalled"HappyValley".Theparkwasfamousforitscolorfulflowers,serenelakes,andlushgreenery.PeoplefromalloverthecountryvisitedHappyValleytoenjoythenaturalbeautyandpeacefulatmosphere.Onesunnyafternoon,ayoungwomannamedEmilydecidedtovisittheparkwithhertwoyoungchildren,AlexandLily.Theyhadheardabouttheparkfromfriendsandwereexcitedtoseeitforthemselves.Astheywalkedthroughthepark,theysawagroupofchildrenplayingwithalarge,colorfulkite."Lookatthatkite!"Emilyexclaimed."Iwishwehadonelikethat.""Mom,whydon'twebuyone?"Alexaskedeagerly."Goodidea!"Lilyagreed."Wecanflyittogether."Thefamilycontinuedtheirwalkandsoonfoundasmallshopsellingkites.Theyspentafewminutesbrowsingthroughthevariousoptionsandfinallychoseabrightredkitewithablueskyandwhitecloudsprintedonit.Astheywalkedbacktothepark,EmilyhelpedAlexandLilyassemblethekite.Itdidn'ttakelongbeforethekitewasreadytofly.ThechildrenheldthestringstightlyasEmilygentlyreleasedthekiteintotheair.Thekitesoaredgracefullyintothesky,higherandhigher.AlexandLilycheeredanddancedaround,theirfacesfilledwithjoy."Thisisthebestdayever!"Alexsaidwithasmile.Emilynoddedinagreement.Sheknewthatthiswasamemorytheywouldcherishforalifetime.本次試卷答案如下：一、口語(yǔ)部分1.自我介紹答案：（考生自行準(zhǔn)備自我介紹內(nèi)容）解析思路：考生需要根據(jù)自身情況準(zhǔn)備一份自我介紹，包括姓名、年齡、籍貫、興趣愛(ài)好、最喜歡的學(xué)科等基本信息，確保內(nèi)容真實(shí)、簡(jiǎn)潔。2.日常對(duì)話答案：場(chǎng)景一：在圖書(shū)館借書(shū)A:Excuseme,couldyouhelpmefindabookonancientChinesehistory?B:Sure,Icanhelpyou.Whichsectionareyoulookingfor?A:Thehistorysection,please.B:Followme,please.Hereitis.場(chǎng)景二：在餐廳點(diǎn)餐A:Goodevening,mayIseethemenu,please?B:Ofcourse.Hereyouare.A:I'dliketohavethechickenstir-fryandaglassofwhitewine.B:Fine,I'llnotethatdown.Anythingelse?A:No,that'sall.場(chǎng)景三：在超市購(gòu)物A:Excuseme,wherecanIfindthetoothpaste?B:It'sinthehealthandbeautyaisle,overthere.A:Thankyou.B:You'rewelcome.解析思路：考生需要根據(jù)提供的場(chǎng)景進(jìn)行對(duì)話，注意對(duì)話的自然流暢和禮貌用語(yǔ)。二、寫(xiě)作部分1.應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作答案：DearZhangMing,Iwasthrilledtoreceiveyourinvitationtoyourbirthdayparty.Iwouldbedelightedtoattendandcelebratewithyou.Couldyoupleaseletmeknowthespecifictimeandlocationoftheparty?Lookingforwardtoit.Bestregards,LiHua解析思路：考生需要根據(jù)提示撰寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，包括對(duì)邀請(qǐng)的回復(fù)、詢問(wèn)派對(duì)的具體時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)，并注意郵件的格式和禮貌用語(yǔ)。2.記敘文寫(xiě)作答案：Lastsummer,myfamilyandIwentonatriptotheGreatWallofChina.Itwasanunforgettableexperience.WetraveledtherebytrainandarrivedinBeijingintheafternoon.Thenextmorning,wetookabustotheMutianyusectionofthewall.Thewallwastoweringandancient,surroundedbylushgreenery.Asweclimbedup,theviewswerebreathtaking.Wespentthewholedayexploringthewallandtakingphotos.WeeventriedtoclimbtheGreatWallatnight,whichwasauniqueexperience.Thewallwasilluminatedbylights,makingitlookevenmoremagnificent.IwasdeeplyimpressedbytheGreatWall'shistoryandtheeffortputintobuildingit.ItwasadayfilledwithexcitementandmemoriesthatIwillcherishforever.解析思路：考生需要根據(jù)提示撰寫(xiě)一篇記敘文，描述一次難忘的旅行經(jīng)歷，包括旅行地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間、目的、過(guò)程以及個(gè)人感受。三、語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)應(yīng)用1.簡(jiǎn)單句答案：（1）Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework.改寫(xiě)后：Theyfinishedtheirhomework.（2）Sheisreadingabookonthesofa.改寫(xiě)后：Shereadsabookonthesofa.（3）HeiswatchingTVinthelivingroom.改寫(xiě)后：HewatchesTVinthelivingroom.解析思路：將復(fù)合句改寫(xiě)為簡(jiǎn)單句，需要?jiǎng)h除多余的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，保留主要?jiǎng)幼骱椭髡Z(yǔ)。2.復(fù)合句答案：（1）Shelikesplayingbasketball.Sheisgoodatit.改寫(xiě)后：Althoughshelikesplayingbasketball,sheisgoodatit.（2）Hewantstogotothemovies.Hehasnotime.改寫(xiě)后：Hewantstogotothemovies,buthehasnotime.（3）Theyarestudyinghard.Theyhopetopasstheexam.改寫(xiě)后：Becausetheyarest