浙江省嵊州市2025屆高考語文適應性考試5月二模試題含解析

浙江省竦州市2025屆高考語文適應性考試5月（二模）試題（含解

析）

第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.S分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選

項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱

讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.What'stheman?

A.Ashopassistant.

B.Atailor.

C.Abutcher.

2.Whatdidthemando?

A.Hespentaholiday.

B.Hehadworkedfortendays.

C.Hewasbusypreparingforhisholidaytravel.

3.HowoftendoJohnson,sparentswritetohim?

A.Onceamonth.

B.Onceayear.

C.Morethanonceamonth.

4.Whatdidthemanbuy?

A.Abriefcase.

B.Someleather.

C.Leathershoes.

5.WhendidthemanlastmeetSusan?

A.Lastmonth.

B.Lastyear.

C.Twoyearsago.

其次節(jié)（共15小題；每小題L5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項

中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小

題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Wheremighttheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inalecturehall.

B.Inaharbor.

C.Inaspacecenter.

7.Whatwillthetwospeakersdo?

A.Helpcleanthespaceships.

B.Takepicturesofthespaceships.

C.Finishtheirhomework.

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.WhatdidthemandolastChristmas?

A.Hewentfruit-picking.

B.Heworkedasapostman.

C.Hodidsomebabysitting.

9.Whydoesthemanchoosetheflat?

A.Helacksmoney.

B.Itistidyandlarge.

C.He1ikeslivingwithothers.

聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Friends.

B.Co-workers.

C.Interviewerandinterviewee.

11.Whatistheman,smajor?

A.Marketing.

B.Commerce.

C.Management.

12.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Jobs.B.Majors.C.Habits.

聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inadrugstore.

B.Attheregistrationoffice.

C.Intheconsultingroom.

14.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hemighthaveacold.

B.Hemovedtothecitylastnight.

C.Heisvisitingafriendinhospital.

15.Whoisthewomanprobably?

A.Theman,sfriend.

B.Adoctor.

C.Anurse.

16.Whichdepartmentshouldthemango?

A.Theinternaldepartment.

B.Thesurgicaldepartment.

C.Themedicaldepartment.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.Howmanysuggestionsarementionedonlearninglanguages?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

18.Howshouldpeopleusethetargetlanguageaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Listentotheradio.

B.Readmorebooks.

C.Talkwithnativespeakers.

19.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutlearningabroad?

A.Ithelpslearnersformgoodhabits.

B.Ithelpslearnersbecomeinterestedinthelanguage.

C.Ithelpslearnerslearneasier,fasterandmoreenjoyable.

20.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.WatchingTVisofnousetolearnalanguage.

B.Ifyouwanttolearnsomething,you,dbettergoabroad.

C.Keepingasituationalnotebookishelpfultorememberparticularphrases.

其次部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）

第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將

該項涂黑。

A

AretiredpostmanfromTurkeyandabeautifulwhiteswanhavebeeninseparable

fornearlyfourdecades,andthestoryoftheirairazingfriendshiphasmeltedthe

heartsofmillions.

WhenRecepMirzanspottedawoundedswaninafieldinTurkey*sEdirneprovince,

in1984,hehadnoideathathewasabouttomeethisbestfriend.Hewasinacar

withagroupoffriends,whenhespottedaswanthatappearedtohaveabrokenwing

I）.Recepwassuretomeeta1ifelongfriendwhenhespottedthewoundedswan

3.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.ARetiredPostman*sStoryHasMeltedtheHeartsofMillions

B.ManandSwanHaveBeenBestFriendsfortheLast37Years

C.AWoundedSwanHasBefriendedtheOtherAnimalsonaFarm

D.HumansHaveMadeEffortstoProtecttheEnvironmentsforSwans

【答案】1.C2.B3.B

【解析】

【分析】這是一篇新聞報道。本文主要報道了一個退休郵遞員救了一只受傷的天鵝，此后他

們成了好摯友，已經(jīng)在一起37年了。

【1題詳解】

細微環(huán)節(jié)理解潁。依據(jù)第三段的“"SinceIloveaninals,Itookherhomeinsteadof

leavingherasfoodtofoxes,,'MirzantoldTheAssociatedPress.（Mirzan告知

美聯(lián)社記者：“因為我喜愛動物，所以我把她帶I可家，而不是留下她成為狐貍的食物?！埃?/p>

可知，RecepMirzan救這只受傷的小天鵝是因為他是一個真正愛動物的人。故選C。

【2題詳解】

推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段的“Hewasinacarwithagroupoffriends,whenhespotted

aswanthatappearedtohaveabrokenwinginanemptyfield.（他和一群摯友在車

里，發(fā)覺一只天鵝在一片空地上，它的翅膀似乎折斷了0〕”，“Hetookithomeandstarted

nursingitbacktohealth.（他把它帶回家,照看它復原健康）”和第三段的“Recepnamed

herGarip,andshehasbeenwithhim（orthelast37years.（Recep給她起名叫Garip,

她和他在一起已經(jīng)37年了。）”可推知，由于Recep的救助和照看Garip才有了一個更長的

生命。故選B。

【3題詳解】

主旨大意題。依據(jù)文章的主要內(nèi)容，尤其第一段“AretiredpostmanfromTurkeyanda

beautifulwhiteswanhavebeeninseparablefornearlyfourdecades,andthestory

oftheiramazingfriendshiphasmeltedtheheartsofmillions.（——位來自土耳其的

退休郵遞員和一只漂亮的白天鵝近40年來形影不離，他們驚人友情的故事溶化了數(shù)百萬人

的心”和第三段的uRecepnamedherGarip,andshehasbeenwithhimforthelast

37years.（Kecep給她起名叫Garip,她和他在--起已經(jīng)37年了“可知,本文主要講解

并描述了一個退休郵遞員救了一只受傷的天鵝，此后他們成了好摯友，已經(jīng)在一起37年了。

故“人和天鵝長達37年的友情”可以作為本文的最佳標題。故選B。

B

UK-basedsupermarketWaitrosehasbeenaccusedbysocialmediausersforselling

treeleavesat6pounds.

Photosofvarioustreeleavespackagedinplasticbagsandarrangedasflower

bouquets（花束）wenthotonsocialmedialately,causingcomplaintsbecauseofthe

productJsprice,sixBritishpounds.Consideringtreeleavescanliterallybe

pickedupfromthestreetthistimeofyear,ifsunderstandablethatsomepeople

wentafterWaitrose,accusingthesupermarketoftryingtomakemoneybyselling

somethingthatisactuallyfree.

“Abagofactualleaves?I'11sellyouabinbagofleavesfor10pence,w

onecustomerwrote.

“ThishasgottobefromthedrunkMondaymorningmeetingcategoryofideas,5,

someoneelsecommented.

Apparently,theunusualbouquetsappearedonWaitrosesupermarketshelvesas

awaytowe1comeautumn,andfeaturedastickerurgingcustomersto“bringthe

outdoorsinside”.Brightenupyourhomewithfreshlypickedflowerswhose

pleasantscentsrefreshtheseason,95theofficialproductdescriptionread."We

sourcethebestbloomsfromexpertgrowers,andhandlethemgentlysothattheycan

lookbeautifulforlonger.w

Despitethegenerallynegativefeedbackonitsautumn-themedproduct,the

Britishsupermarketproudlyannouncedthattheideawasinspiredatthebegir.ning

ofautumnhyademandfromshoppers.Whateverweintendtooffer,webaseour

decisiononthedemandsfromcustomers.Ourcustomersloveusingtheseleavesto

mixinwiththeirseasonalflowerstobrightentheirhomes,MaWaitrosespokesperson

toldTheSun.

Interestingly,therewerethosewhoseemedtosomewhatjustifythepricetag

ofthisbagofleaves.Theysaidthatthosewereobviously''highqualityleaves”.

Theirclaimmightbetrue,liutevenabottleofwinecanbeboughtatthesameprice

orless.Itseemscrazytocharge6poundsforabagofleaves.

4.WhywasWaitroseaccusedbysocialmedia?

A.Failingtoofferhighqualityflowers.

B.Pickinguptreeleavesfromthestreet.

C.Carryingoutseeminglydrunkideas.

D.Soilingfreetreeleavesathighprices.

5.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.tree1eavespackagedinplasticbagswerenotfresh

B.theunusualbouquetswereintendedtogreetautumn

C.thesupermarketwithdrewtreeleavesduetonegativefeedback

D.theideaofsellingtreeleaveswasinspiredbytheexpertgrowers

6.Whatseemstobethewriter*sattitudetowardsellingtreeleavesat6pounds?

A.Indifferent.B.Favorable.C.Reserved.D.

Disapproving.

【答案】4.D5.B6.D

【解析】

【分析】這是?篇新聞報道。近日，用塑料袋包裝成花束的各種樹葉的照片在社交媒體上走

紅，因該產(chǎn)品的售價為6英鎊而引發(fā)投訴?？紤]到每件的這個時候人們都可以從街上撿到樹

葉，所以有些人盯上維特羅斯超市，指責這家超市試圖道過出售免費商品來賺錢，而且這并

不是英國商店和超市第一次因高價出售免費商品而登上新聞頭條。

【4題詳解】

細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段的"UK-basedsupermarketWaitrosehasbeenaccusedby

socialmediausersforsellingtreeleavesat6pounds.（總部位于英國的超市維特羅

斯近口遭到社交媒體用戶的炮表，因為該超市出售成束的“秋葉”，每束定價6英鎊）”可

知，維特羅斯超市被指控是因為高價出售免費樹葉。故選D。

【5題詳解】

細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第五段的“Apparently,theunusualbouquetsappearedonWaitrose

supermarketshelvesasawaytowe1comeautumn,andfeaturedastickerurging

customerstoubringtheoutdoorsinside”.（明顯，這些不尋常的花束出現(xiàn)在維特羅斯

超巾的貨架上，是作為歡迎秋天的一種方式，上面有一張貼紙，敦促顧客“把戶外活動帶回

家“)”可知，這些不尋常的花束是用來迎接秋天的。故選B。

【6題詳解】

推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段的"Theirclaimmightbetrue.Butevenabottleofwine

canbeboughtatthesamepriceorless.Itseemscrazytocharge6poundsfora

bagofleaves.(他們的說法可能是真的。但即使是一瓶酒，也可以以同樣的價格或更低的

價格買到。給一袋樹葉收6磅的錢似乎太瘋狂了)”可推斷，作者對丁樹葉賣6嘮是不支持

的。故選I)。

C

Thejoyofgivingisreal,accordingtoastudy.ResearchpresentedintheJournal

oftheAssociationforPsychologicalScienceshowsthatthosewhogivegiftsare

happier-andhappierforlonger—thanthosewhoreceivegifts.

Researchersconduc:edtwostudieslastyear.Inone,participantsweregiven

S5everydayforfivedaysandwererequiredtospendthemoneyonthesamething

eachday.Someparticipantswererequiredtospendthemoneyonthemselves,while

otherswererequiredtogivetomakeadonationtocharity.Inasecondexperiment

thatwasdoneonline,participantsplayed10roundsofawordpuzzlegameandeach

won5centsperround,whichtheycouldkeepordonate.

Inbothexperiments,participantsreportedtheiroverallhappiness.Thosewho

donatedtheirmoneyshoredthattheirhappinessdeclinedatamuchslowerratethan

thosewhokeptthemoneyorspentitonthemselves.

Theresearchersnotethatwhenpeoplefocusonanoutcome,theycaneasily

compareoutcomes,whichmaydiminishtheirsensitivitytoeachexperience.When

peoplefocusonanaction,theymayfocuslessoncomparisonandinsteadexperience

eachactofgivingasainiqu<?happiness-inducingevent,Furlheranalysesruledont

somepotentialalternativeexplanations,suchasthepossibilitythatparticipants

whogavetoothershadtothinklongerandharderaboutwhattogive,whichcould

promotehigherhappiness.

Theresultsareespeciallyinterestingbecauseaccordingtooneofthe

researchers,Ed()'BrionoftheUniversityofChicagoBoothSchoolofBusiness,they

conf1ictwithpastresearch."Ifyouwanttosustainhappinessovertime,past

researchtellsusthatweneedtotakeabreakfromwhatwerecurrentlyconstrning

andexperiencesomethingnew.Ourresearchrevealsthatthekindofthingmaymatter

morethanassumed:Repeatedgiving,eveninidenticalwaystoidenticalother,

maycontinuetofeelrelativelyfreshandrelativelypleasurablethemorewedoit,“

O'Briensaid.

Soforalltheholidaygiftsyougivethisseason,expecttofeelhappyandknow

thatfee1ingisgoingtostickaroundforawhile.

7.What'sthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?

A.Toleadtothetopic.

B.Tohighlighttheimportanceofthestudy.

C.Torecommendajournal.

D.Topersuadepeopletogivegiftsregularly.

8.Whydidtheresearchersdotwoexperiments?

A.Tochallengethepastresearch.

B.Toruleoutdifferentexperimentaldata.

C.Toshowthebenefitsofdonation.

D.Tomaketheconclusionmoreconvincing.

9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diminish“probablymeaninthefourthparagraph?

A.Develop.B.Show.C.Reduce.D.Lack.

10.What'sthemainfindingofthenewstudy?

A.Giftgivingwillresultinlongerhappinessthanreceiving.

B.Thinkinglongerandharderongivingwillpromotehigherhappiness.

C.Thefeelingofhappinesswilldisappearsoonifpeoplejustgiveholidaygifts.

D.Takingcibieakfiuiuwhalweiecurleullyuoiihumiiigwillsuslciinhappiiiests.

【答案】7.A8.D9.C10.A

【解析】

【分析】本文是一篇說明文。本文的一項探討表明，賜予禮物比接受禮物的人更歡樂，歡樂

的時間更長，并且用試驗證明白這一探討結(jié)果。

【7題詳解】

推埋推斷題。依據(jù)文章第一段MThejoyofgivingisreal,accordingtoastudy.Research

presentedintheJournaloftheAssociationforPsychologicalScienceshowsthat

thosewhogivegiftsarehappier—andhappierforlonger—thanthosewhoreceive

gifts.”（一項探討表明，賜予的歡樂是真實的。發(fā)表在《心理科學協(xié)會雜志》上的一項

探討表明，那些送禮物的人比那些收禮物的人更歡樂，而且更歡樂的時間更長。）以及下文

的試驗探討結(jié)果都表明送禮物的人比收禮物的人更歡樂，而且更歡樂的時間更長可推知，第

一段的作用是引出主題。故選A。

【8題詳解】

推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章第一段“Inbothexperiments,participantsreportedtheir

overal1happiness.Thosewhodonatedtheirmoneyshowedthattheirhappiness

declinedatamuchslowerratethanthosewhokeptthemoneyorspentiton

themselves."（在兩個試驗中，參加者報告了他們的總體華蜜感。那些捐了錢的人比那些

杷錢留著或花在自己身上的人華密感下降的速度要慢得多。）可知，這兩個試驗的結(jié)果也表

明送禮物的人比那些收禮物的人更歡樂，故推斷這兩個試驗就是讓我們對■這個探討結(jié)果更信

服，故選I）。

【9題詳解】

詞義揣測題。依據(jù)下文“Whenpeoplefocusonanaction,theymayfocuslesson

comparisonandinsteadexperienceeachactofgivingasauniquehappiness-indtcing

event.w當人們關(guān)注行為時，他們可能較少關(guān)注比較，而是將每一個賜予行為作為一個獨

特的歡樂誘導事務來體驗。由此可推斷上文當人們關(guān)注結(jié)果的時候，他們可以很簡單地比較

結(jié)果，這可能會降低他們對每種經(jīng)驗的敏感性。由此揣測“diminish”，意為“降低”，和

reduce同義，故選C

【10題詳解】

細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章倒數(shù)其次段“Ourresearchrevealsthatthekindofthingmay

nicilleimoreIlianabtsuuiec;Repealedgiving,eveninidenliccilwaystoideuliualolliei,

maycontinuetofeelrelativelyfreshandrelativelypleasurablethemorewedoit”

（我們的探討表明，這類事情可能比我們想象的更重要：不斷賜予，甚至以相同的方式賜予

相同的人，我們做得越多，可能會持續(xù)感到相對簇新和用對愉悅。）可知，新探討的結(jié)論就

是賜予禮物比接受禮物的人更歡樂，故選A。

【點睛】推理推斷題的推斷對象主要包括隱含意思、目標讀者、觀點看法、文章出處、寫作

怠圖等。以推斷隱.含怠義的題目居多。推斷隱含怠義，即要求依據(jù)文章的某個句子、段落或

全文所供應的事實進行邏輯推理，推斷出作者沒有提到、沒有明說或者可能發(fā)生的事實。題

干中常含infer（推斷），suggest（示意）,imply（示意），indicate（示意），conclude（推

斷，得出結(jié)論）等詞語。解此類題，首先找到相關(guān)信息，然后細讀、理解相關(guān)信息的字面意

義，最終結(jié)合語境和常識，在字面意義的基礎(chǔ)上進行符合邏輯的推斷，從而理解作者的言外

之意。如小題1,依據(jù)文章第一段"Thejoyofgivingisreal,accordingtoastudy.

ResearchpresentedintheJournaloftheAssociationforPsychologicalScienceshows

thatthosewhogivegiftsarehappier-andhappierforlonger-thanthosewho

receivegifts.”（一項探討表明，賜予的歡樂是真實的。發(fā)表在《心理科學協(xié)會雜志》

上的一項探討表明，那些送禮物的人比那些收禮物的人更歡樂，而且更歡樂的時間更長。）

以及下文的試驗探討結(jié)果都表明那些送禮物的人比那些攻禮物的人更歡樂，而且更歡樂的時

間更長，可知文章主題就是此探討結(jié)果，故選A。

其次節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選

項。

ThePomodorotechnique（番茄工作法）isatimemanagementmethodwhereyouwork

for25minutesfollowedbyashort3-5minutebreak.Yourepeatthesamecycle4

timesandtakealongerbreak.HerearestepstousethePomodorotechnique.

11Tobeginwith,youmustchoosewhatyouhavetoworkon.Youmustpick

asingletaskbecauseithelpsavoiddistractionsandmultitasking.Feelfreeto

pickalongtermgoalyou*vebeenpostponingoranurgenttaskwaitingforyour

action.

Setatimerfor25minutes.Youneedatimertctel1youwhentheslotisover.

Youcanuseanonlinestopwatch,yourphonealarm,oraphysicaltimertonotify

you.Don'tworryifthetaskyou'retargetingneedsmoretime.12

Workonthetaskuntilthetimerbeeps.Youmustputallyourenergyandattention

onthetaskathandforthose25minutes.Whileyou,reonit,youmuststayaway

fromdistractionslikeansweringcalls,respondingtotextmessages,orstriking

aconversationwithpeop1earound.

TakeashortbreakwhenthePomodoroiscomplete.13Takeashortbreak

of3-5minutestorelaxbytakingawalk,drinkingwater,checkingyourphone,etc.

Donotusethetimetogetmoreworkdonebecauseyourbrainneedsbreathingspace.

Repeatthesesteps4times.14YoucanpickanewtaskforeveryPomc-doro

orresumewhereyoustoppedattheendofthelastslot.Onceyoufinish4suchcycles,

takealongerbreakof15-30minutes.Andofcourse,donotforgettopumpyourfist

forthejobwelldone.

Thebiggestadvantageofusingthistimemanageiienttechniqueistheimprovement

infocus.Whenyou'resurroundedbydistractionsdifferentjobscanpul1your

attentioninalldirections.15Themethodyieldsgreatresultswhenstucying

foranexamorlearningnewmaterial.

A.Choosethetaskyouneedtoworkon.

B.Reducemultitaskinganddistractions.

C.Whenthetimerbeeps,you'vecompletedonePomodoro.

D.Youdonothavetocompletetheentirejobinasingleslot.

E.Thetechniquesuggestsyoutakeashortbreakaftereachfocusedsession.

F.Followthesamepatternof25minutesofworkfollowedbyashortbreak.

G.Bytargetingonetaskatatime,youmakeprogresstowardsthegoalsthatmatter.

【答案】11.A12.D13.C14.F15.G

【解析】

【分析】這是?篇說明文，文章主要介紹了番茄工作法的步驟和留意事項。

【11題詳解】

設(shè)空處為本段主旨句。依據(jù)下文“Tobeginwith,youmustchoosewhatyouhavetowork

on.Youmustpickasingletaskbecauseithelpsavoiddistractionsandmultitasking.

（首先，你必需選擇你要做的事情。你必需選擇一個單一的任務，因為它有助于避開分心和

多任務。）”可知，本段主要講解并描述運用番茄工作法的第一步是選擇自己須要完成的任

務。A項“選擇你須要完成的任務?！笨梢宰鳛楸径沃髦季?，其中task和workon是關(guān)鍵

詞。故選A。

【12題詳解】

設(shè)空處位「段末，應承接上文。依據(jù)上文“Youneedatimertotellyouwhentheslot

isover.Youcanuseanonlinestopwatch,yourphonealarm,oraphysicaltimerto

notifyyou.Don'tworryifthetaskyou'retargetingneedsmoretime.（你須要

一個計時器來告知你插槽什么時候結(jié)束。你可以運用在線秒表、手機鬧鐘或物理計時器來通

知你。假如你的目標任務須要更多的時間，不要擔憂。）”可知，本段主要講解并描述設(shè)置

一個插槽的話題。D項“你不必在一個插槽完成整個任務?！狈险Z境，選項中的slot呼

應上文的slot。故選D。

【13題詳解】

依據(jù)下文“Takeashortbreakof3-5minutestorelaxbytakingawalk,drinkingwater,

checkingyourphone,et3.（休息3-5分鐘，通過漫步、喝水、檢查手機等方式放松”

可推知，上文應講解并描述一個番茄鐘時間段完成。C項“當計時器發(fā)出嘩嘩聲時，你已經(jīng)

完成了一個番茄鐘?！狈险Z境。故選C。

【14題詳解】

依據(jù)本段主旨句“Repeatthesesteps4times.（重知這些步驟四次）”可知,本段主要

強調(diào)要遵循同樣的模式。F項“遵循同樣的模式，工作25分鐘然后休息一會兒?！狈险Z

境，選項中的followthesamepattern呼應主旨句中的repeat。故選F。

【15題詳解】

依據(jù)上文“Whenyou'resurroundedbydistractions,differentjobscanpullyour

attentioninalldirections.（當你被分心的事情包圍時,不同的工作會把你的留意力吸

引到各個方向）“和卜,文"Themethodyieldsgreatresultswhenstudyingforanexam

orlearningnewmaterial.（這種方法在為考試學習或?qū)W習新材料時會產(chǎn)生很大的效果。）”

可推知，設(shè)空處供應解決有很多工作須要處理時的方法，G項”通過一次瞄準一項任務，你

就可以朝著重要的目標前進?！狈险Z境，下文的Ihemethod指的就是選項所提到的方法。

故選Go

第三部分：語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分｝

第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最

佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Iftherewasasubjectatschoolthatmademeanxious,itwasscience.So,when

myhusbandandIdecidedtohomeschoolourdaughters,wemadea16:Hewould

teachsciencewhileIwouldhandleeverythingelse.

Recently,whileoutonmymorninghikebeforestartinglessons,I17that

theskywasabeautifulblue,andtheairwasfilledwiththe18smel1offlowers.

That*swhyIdecidedthattheday'slessonswouldbe19outside,although

mydaughtershadn'thadanyscienceclassesfrommyhusband20sincemy

husbandwastoobusy.

Ireturnedtothehousetogetthegirls21.Weheadedupintotheforest,

22ourselvesbyapondthatrarelyhadanyvisitors.MydaughterSaoirsebegan

23pondweedsandcatchingfrogs,24myotherdaughterUlalookedat

me,waitingtobe25.Ihandedheradrawingboardandthecoloredpenci1s.

“We26Itcldher,“andseeifsomethingcomesalong.Just27

what*saroundyou.”

Weworkedformorethananhour,28speaking.Abirdflewacrossthe

water,andthensettledinfrontofafallenlog(原木).IquicklytoldUla,

29thatshe*drotseenthecreature.Butshehad.Anhourlater,shefinished

herpicture,andI3()downatit.Shedrewthebirdonherpaperwith

31accuracy.Therewasoneotherinteresting32aboutthisdrawing:

Shealsodrewme,sittingbesideher.

Ithenrealizedthefoundationofscienceis&senseof33;Itisnft

aboutaccuratelyrecitingwordsfromatextbook.Itisfirstandforemostabout

steppingoutsideour34livesandmarvelingattheworldaroundus.Andfrom

thatday,Iinsistedon_35myhusband,sdutyasthescienceteacher.

16.A.changeB.dealC.mistakeI),scene

17A.recognizedB.observedC.noticedD.

acquired

18.A.horribleB.strangeC.particularD.sweet

19.A.tciughtB.reviewedC.preparedD.

applied

20.A.atonetimeB.forawhileC.inthemeantimeD.ina

moment

21.A.focusedB.inspiredC.readyD.

cheerful

22.A.refreshingB.expressingC.evaluatingD.

settling

23A.pickingupB.bringingupC.givingupD.

settingup

24.A.sinceB.whilec.althoughD.

therefore

25.A.praisedB.chockedc.instructedD.

followed

26.A.restB.pausec.gatherI),wait

27.A.drawB.appreciatec.writeD.

measure

28.A.frequentlyB.barelyc.loudlyD.calmly

29.A.disappointedB.confusedc.worriedD.

shocked

30.A.staredB.glancedc.glaredI).1ooked

31.A.poorB.slightc.absoluteD.

amazing

32.A.dilemmaB.factc.storyD.topic

33.A.dutyB.sightc.wonderD.art

34.A.busyB.previousc.emptyD.happy

35.A.takinginB.takingoffc.takingdownD.taxing

over

【答案】16.B17.C18.D19.A20.B21.C22.D23.A24.

B25.C26.D27.A28.B29.C30.A31.D32.B33.

C34.A35.D

【解析】

【分析】這是一篇記敘文.短文敘述了作者帶領(lǐng)孩子們?nèi)敉馍献匀豢茖W，作者意識到自然

科學是一種奇跡，它讓人們走出繁忙的生活，驚羨我們四周的世界。從那天起，作者堅持履

行丈夫作為自然科學老師的職責。

【16題詳解】

考查名詞詞義辨析二句意：所以，當我和丈夫確定讓女兒們在家接受教化時，我們達成了一

個協(xié)議:他教自然科學，而我負責處理其他事情。A.charge變更；B.deal約定；C.mistake

錯誤；D.scene風景。依據(jù)“HewouldteachsciencewhileIwouldhandleeverything

else.”可知，作者和丈夫達成了一個協(xié)。故選B項。

【17題詳解】

考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：最近，當我在起先上課前的早晨徒步旅行時.，我留意到天空是漂

痙的藍色，空氣中充溢/甜甜的花香。A.recognized認出；B.observed視察；C.noticed

留意;D.acquired獲得。依據(jù)**Recently,whileoutonmymorninghikebeforestarting

lessonsw以及wtheskywasabeautifulblue,andtheairwasfilledwiththe3

smellofflowers."可知，作者在起先上課前的早晨徒步旅行時，留意到天空是漂亮的藍

色，空氣中充溢了花香。故選C項。

【18題詳解】

考杳形容詞詞義辨析。句意：最近，當我在起先上課前的早晨徒步旅行時，我留意到天空是

漂亮的藍色，空氣中充溢了甜甜的花香。A.horrible恐怖的；B.strange生疏的；C.

particular特殊的；D.sweet甜的。依據(jù)“smellofflowersw可知，空氣中充溢了甜甜

的花香.故選D項。

【19題詳解】

考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：這就是為什么我確定在外面上課，因為我的丈夫太忙了，我的女

兒們有一段時間沒有上自然科學課。A.taught教；B.reviewed回顧；C.prepared打算;

D.applied應用。依據(jù)"theday,slessonsw以及下文作者帶著女兒們?nèi)チ伺赃叺纳?/p>

里?？芍@就是為什么作者確定在外面上課。故選A項。

【20題詳解】

考查介詞短語詞義辨析。句意：這就是為什么我確定在外面上課，因為我的丈夫太忙了，我

的女兒們有一段時間沒有上自然科學課。A.atonetime曾經(jīng)；B.forawhile一會兒；

C.inthemeantime與此同時