2025雅思考試聽力機(jī)經(jīng)模擬試卷：雅思聽力場景詞匯積累與解題技巧

2025雅思考試聽力機(jī)經(jīng)模擬試卷：雅思聽力場景詞匯積累與解題技巧考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：從給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。1.WhichofthefollowingisacommonfeatureofanEnglish-speakingenvironment?A.TheuseofalotofslangB.TheemphasisonformallanguageC.TheuseofawidevarietyofvocabularyD.Theavoidanceofidiomaticexpressions2.WhatisthemainpurposeofusingcollocationsinEnglish?A.TomakethelanguagesoundmoreformalB.TohelplearnersavoidmakingmistakesC.TomakethelanguagemorenaturalandfluentD.Toincreasethedifficultyofthelanguage3.Whichofthefollowingisnotapartofthelisteningprocess?A.AttendingtothespeakerB.PredictingthecontentC.RememberingtheinformationD.Critiquingthespeaker'saccent4.WhatisthemainadvantageofusingadictionarywhilelisteningtoEnglish?A.IthelpsyouunderstandthemeaningofunfamiliarwordsB.ItmakesthelisteningprocessmoreenjoyableC.ItimprovesyourpronunciationD.Itallowsyoutopauseandthinkabouttheinformation5.HowcanyouimproveyourlisteningskillswhilewatchingamovieinEnglish?A.ByonlylisteningtothesubtitlesB.BywatchingthemoviewithEnglishsubtitlesC.BywatchingthemoviewithoutsubtitlesD.BywatchingthemoviewithafriendwhospeaksEnglish6.Whatisthedifferencebetweenactiveandpassivelistening?A.Activelisteninginvolveslisteningwiththeintentionofunderstanding,whilepassivelisteninginvolveslisteningwithoutanyintention.B.Activelisteninginvolveslisteningtothespeaker'stoneofvoice,whilepassivelisteninginvolveslisteningtothespeaker'swords.C.Activelisteninginvolvessummarizingtheinformation,whilepassivelisteninginvolvesrepeatingtheinformation.D.Activelisteninginvolvesfocusingonthespeaker'sfacialexpressions,whilepassivelisteninginvolvesfocusingonthespeaker'sgestures.7.Whichofthefollowingisacommontechniqueusedtoimprovelisteningskills?A.ListeningtomusicinaforeignlanguageB.ReadingabookinaforeignlanguageC.WatchingamovieinaforeignlanguageD.Writingastoryinaforeignlanguage8.Whatisthemainpurposeofusinganote-takingtechniquewhilelistening?A.TohelpyouremembertheinformationB.TohelpyouunderstandtheinformationbetterC.TohelpyouanalyzetheinformationD.Tohelpyouevaluatetheinformation9.Howcanyouimproveyourlisteningskillswhiletravelinginaforeigncountry?A.ByusingatranslationappB.ByaskinglocalsforhelpC.BypracticinglisteningtonativespeakersD.Byavoidingcommunicationwithlocals10.Whatisthedifferencebetweenalisteningtestandareadingtest?A.Alisteningtestrequiresyoutolistentoaspokentext,whileareadingtestrequiresyoutoreadawrittentext.B.Alisteningtestrequiresyoutoanswerquestionsbasedonthespokentext,whileareadingtestrequiresyoutoanswerquestionsbasedonthewrittentext.C.Alisteningtestismorechallengingthanareadingtest,whileareadingtestismorechallengingthanalisteningtest.D.Alisteningtestisbasedontheunderstandingofspokenlanguage,whileareadingtestisbasedontheunderstandingofwrittenlanguage.二、填空題要求：根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，將正確的單詞或短語填入空格中。11.Whilelisteningtoapodcast,Ilearnedthat"___"isapopularwordinEnglishtodescribesomeonewhoisverygoodataparticularskill.12.Inthevideo,thespeakermentionedthat"___"isanessentialskillforeffectivecommunication.13.Theteacherexplainedthat"___"isacommontechniqueusedtoimprovelisteningcomprehension.14.Thespeakersuggestedthat"___"isagoodwaytopracticelisteningtoEnglish.15.Whilelisteningtoaconversation,Irealizedthat"___"isacommoncollocationinEnglish.16.Thevideodemonstratedthat"___"isausefulstrategyforunderstandingthemainideaofaspokentext.17.Theteachermentionedthat"___"isacommonchallengeforEnglishlearnerswhenlisteningtonativespeakers.18.Whilelisteningtoanewsreport,Ilearnedthat"___"isacommonwordusedtodescribeapersonwhoisveryskilledinaparticularfield.19.Thespeakerexplainedthat"___"isausefultechniqueforimprovingyourlisteningskillswhiletraveling.20.Theteachermentionedthat"___"isacommonreasonwhyEnglishlearnersstrugglewithlisteningcomprehension.四、匹配題要求：將左邊的詞匯與右邊的定義或例子匹配起來。21.A.collocation1.AphrasethatsoundsnaturalinEnglishbutdoesnotnecessarilymakesensewhenthewordsareseparated.B.idiomaticexpression2.Awordthathasadifferentmeaningfromitsliteraltranslationinanotherlanguage.C.slang3.Aphrasethatisspecifictoaparticulargroupofpeopleandmaynotbeunderstoodbyothers.D.dialect4.Asetofwords,phrases,andgrammaticalconstructionsthatarespecifictoaparticularregionorsocialgroup.22.A.activelistening1.Listeningwiththeintentionofunderstandingandresponding.B.passivelistening2.Listeningwithoutanyintentionofunderstandingorresponding.C.criticallistening3.Listeningwiththeaimofevaluatingtheinformation.D.empatheticlistening4.Listeningwiththeintentionofunderstandingthespeaker'semotionsandperspective.23.A.note-taking1.Writingdownkeyinformationwhilelistening.B.summarizing2.Restatingthemainpointsofaspokentextinyourownwords.C.predicting3.Makingeducatedguessesaboutthecontentofaspokentext.D.questioning4.Askingquestionstoclarifyordeepenyourunderstandingoftheinformation.五、判斷題要求：判斷以下陳述是否正確。正確的用“T”表示，錯(cuò)誤的用“F”表示。24.Itisimportanttoconcentrateonthespeaker'saccentwhenlearningtolisteninEnglish.()25.ListeningtomusicinEnglishcanimproveyourvocabulary.()26.Note-takingisausefultechniqueforimprovinglisteningcomprehension.()27.ItisbettertoavoidusingdictionarieswhilelisteningtoEnglish.()28.Predictingthecontentofaspokentextcanhelpyouunderstanditbetter.()29.Activelisteningismoreeffectivethanpassivelistening.()30.Understandingthespeaker'semotionsisnotimportantforeffectivelistening.()六、簡答題要求：根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，簡要回答以下問題。31.Whatarethreecommontechniquesforimprovinglisteningcomprehension?32.Howcannote-takinghelpyouinlisteningtoEnglish?33.WhyisitimportanttopracticelisteningtoEnglishinavarietyofcontexts?34.WhataresomecommonchallengesfacedbyEnglishlearnerswhenlisteningtonativespeakers?35.HowcanyouusecollocationstoimproveyourEnglishlisteningskills?本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.C.Theuseofawidevarietyofvocabulary解析：在一個(gè)英語使用環(huán)境中，詞匯的多樣性是常見的特征，因?yàn)樗兄诒磉_(dá)復(fù)雜的思想和情感。2.C.Tomakethelanguagemorenaturalandfluent解析：使用搭配可以幫助學(xué)習(xí)者自然地使用語言，使其聽起來更流暢，而不是機(jī)械地組合單詞。3.D.Critiquingthespeaker'saccent解析：在聽力過程中，批判說話者的口音不是目標(biāo)，而是理解說話者的內(nèi)容。4.A.Ithelpsyouunderstandthemeaningofunfamiliarwords解析：使用詞典可以幫助理解不熟悉的單詞，從而更好地理解所聽到的內(nèi)容。5.B.BywatchingthemoviewithEnglishsubtitles解析：觀看帶有英語字幕的電影可以幫助聽者同時(shí)通過視覺和聽覺來理解內(nèi)容。6.A.Activelisteninginvolveslisteningwiththeintentionofunderstanding,whilepassivelisteninginvolveslisteningwithoutanyintention.解析：主動(dòng)聽力是有目的的，而被動(dòng)聽力則沒有特定的目的。7.C.Watchingamovieinaforeignlanguage解析：觀看外語電影是提高聽力技能的一種方法，因?yàn)樗峁┝藢?shí)際的語言環(huán)境。8.A.Tohelpyouremembertheinformation解析：記筆記的目的是幫助記住聽到的信息，以便以后復(fù)習(xí)。9.C.Bypracticinglisteningtonativespeakers解析：練習(xí)聽母語人士的講話是提高聽力技能的有效方式。10.B.Alisteningtestrequiresyoutoanswerquestionsbasedonthespokentext,whileareadingtestrequiresyoutoanswerquestionsbasedonthewrittentext.解析：聽力測試是基于口頭文本的，而閱讀測試是基于書面文本的。二、填空題11.expertise解析：在播客中，我了解到“expertise”是一個(gè)常見的詞，用來描述在特定技能方面非常出色的人。12.clarity解析：視頻中，演講者提到“clarity”是有效溝通的必要技能。13.summarizing解析：教師解釋說“總結(jié)”是提高聽力理解能力的一種常見技巧。14.listeningtoEnglishsongs解析：演講者建議“聽英語歌曲”是練習(xí)聽力的好方法。15.makeafortune解析：在聽對話時(shí)，我意識到“makeafortune”是英語中常見的搭配。16.identifyingthemainidea解析：視頻展示了“識別主旨”是理解口頭文本主旨的有用策略。17.pronunciation解析：教師提到“發(fā)音”是英語學(xué)習(xí)者面對的常見挑戰(zhàn)。18.proficiency解析：在聽新聞報(bào)道時(shí)，我了解到“proficiency”是描述在特定領(lǐng)域非常熟練的人的常見詞。19.askingquestions解析：演講者解釋說“提問”是提高旅行中聽力技能的有用技巧。20.culturaldifferences解析：教師提到“文化差異”是英語學(xué)習(xí)者聽力理解的一個(gè)常見挑戰(zhàn)。四、匹配題21.A-1,B-2,C-3,D-4解析：A.搭配-1.一個(gè)聽起來自然但在單詞分開時(shí)并不一定有意義的短語。B.習(xí)語-2.一個(gè)在另一種語言中有不同含義的單詞。C.俚語-3.特定群體使用的短語，可能不被其他人理解。D.方言-4.特定地區(qū)或社會群體使用的單詞、短語和語法結(jié)構(gòu)。22.A-1,B-2,C-3,D-4解析：A.主動(dòng)聽力-1.有理解并回應(yīng)意圖的聽力。B.被動(dòng)聽力-2.沒有理解或回應(yīng)意圖的聽力。C.批判性聽力-3.有評價(jià)信息的意圖的聽力。D.同理心聽力-4.有理解說話者情緒和觀點(diǎn)意圖的聽力。23.A-1,B-2,C-3,D-4解析：A.記筆記-1.在聽的時(shí)候?qū)懴玛P(guān)鍵信息。B.總結(jié)-2.用自己的話重述口頭文本的主要觀點(diǎn)。C.預(yù)測-3.對口頭文本的內(nèi)容做出有根據(jù)的猜測。D.提問-4.提問以澄清或深化對信息理解。五、判斷題24.F解析：專注于說話者的口音并不是學(xué)習(xí)英語聽力的重點(diǎn)，重點(diǎn)是理解內(nèi)容。25.T解析：聽英語音樂可以提高詞匯量，因?yàn)樗峁┝诵碌脑~匯和表達(dá)方式。26.T解析：記筆記確實(shí)有助于提高聽力理解，因?yàn)樗梢詭椭涀『蛷?fù)習(xí)關(guān)鍵信息。27.F解析：在聽英語時(shí)使用詞典可以幫助理解不熟悉的單詞，從而提高整體理解能力。28.T解析：預(yù)測口頭文本的內(nèi)容可以幫助聽者更好地理解，因?yàn)樗峁┝藢赡艹霈F(xiàn)的主題的期望。29.T解析：主動(dòng)聽力通常比被動(dòng)聽力更有效，因?yàn)樗婕暗礁钊氲睦斫夂蛥⑴c。30.F解析：理解說話者的情緒對于有效聽力非常重要，因?yàn)樗兄诮⒐缠Q和理解說話者的真實(shí)意圖。六、簡答題31.Summarizingthemainpoints,predictingthecontent,andaskingquestions.解析：總結(jié)主要觀點(diǎn)、預(yù)測內(nèi)容和提問是提高聽力理解能力的三個(gè)常見技巧。32.Note-takinghelpsinlisteningtoEngli