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溫馨提示:此套題為Word版,請按住Ctrl,滑動鼠標滾軸,調(diào)節(jié)合適的觀看比例,答案解析附后。關(guān)閉Word文檔返回原板塊。三語法填空篇2類考向必須要聚焦考向2無提示詞?著眼前后析結(jié)構(gòu)與搭配考前集訓·提技能【達標組】Test1體裁:說明文詞數(shù):209話題:極限飛盤建議用時:10分鐘UltimateFrisbeestartedinShanghai.China’sfascinationwithitnow1.however,hasspreadtomanyothercitiesacrossthecountry.Thisgame2.isplayed(play)bytwoteams,eachconsistingofsevenplayers.By3.cooperating(cooperate)withteammembers,theplayers4.who/thatcatchtheFrisbeeinthedesignated(指定的)areacanscorefortheirteam.UltimateFrisbee,often5.referred(refer)tosimplyas“ultimate”,combinesthecharacteristicsofmanyothersports,whilehaving6.its(it)uniquefeatures.RuiLulu,aplayer,though7.relatively(relative)newinaFrisbeeclub,becomesateamleaderthankstoherexperienceofplayingsoccer.Nowadays,manypersonsafter1990gettolovethissport,completewithnoise,sweatandplentyof8.laughter/laughs(laugh),notjustbecauseit’sfulloffunbutthey’realsoallowed9.toexpand(expand)thesocialcirclewhenplayingit.TheynotedthatasChinabuildsitselfintoastrongsportingnationandhealthawarenessis10.ontheincrease,moreandmorepeople—especiallythosefrom“GenerationZ”—starttotakepartinsportsandactivitieslikeultimateduringtheirsparetime.
Test2體裁:新聞報道詞數(shù):208話題:象群遷徙建議用時:10分鐘AgroupofwildAsianelephantshavewanderedmorethan500kmacrossChinaoverthelast15months.Alreadyfamousathome,theyhavereceived1.global(globe)attentionaswell.Therearemanyclips(片段)oftheelephantsontheInternet.Clipsthatshowthemleaningclosetogether,aswellasoneclipofolderelephants2.helping(help)twolittleelephantsthatfellintoaditch(水坑),3.are(be)particularlypopular.“Weshouldbemoreliketheelephant,takefamilyvacationsandcarefor4.eachother,”readsonecommentofaclip.TheworldhasseenChina’seffortstoprotectthewildelephants.Foroveramonth,authoritieshavesentpolice5.toprotect(protect)theelephants,clearedroadstohelpthempass,andusedfoodtoleadthemtosafe6.places(place).Theyalsousedrones(無人機)towatchthem7.closely(close).
“TheattitudeofChinesepeopletowardtheelephantsnotonlyisfascinating,8.butalsoofferskeylessonstoAfrica,”founderofSavetheElephantssaid.“Theytreatthewildanimalswithrespect.”AnassistantprofessoratCityUniversityofNewYorksaidtheeventhashad9.apositiveeffect.Hehopesthatitwilldraw10.more(much)attentiontothegreatercoexistenceofhumansandanimals.Test3體裁:說明文詞數(shù):218話題:鹵建議用時:10分鐘LufrequentlyfindsitswayinChinesedishes.It1.originally(original)meantsaltedwaterusedformeatthat’sboiled,andthenservedcold,andforvegetables.“Saltisthecore2.ofLu,evenmoreimportantthanspices.Spicescanaddapleasantsmellorremovesomesmells,3.butitisthesaltthatiscrucialtotheflavor,”saysCaoYu,afoodwriteratJinanUniversity.Theearliest4.preserved(preserve)recipesformakingLudatebacktoQiminYaoshu,anancientChineseagriculturaltextwritteninthe5thcentury.CaobelievestheLuweknowtodayemergedaroundtheMingDynasty,5.whenprivateagriculturalbusinessesandfoodmarketssprangupinChina.6.Toattract(attract)customers,thesebusinessesbeganintroducingnewflavorstoLubyaddingspices.Andtheythenusedittoseasoncookedmeatandvegetablesthat7.weresold(sell)coldfortakeaway.
Inthecenturiessince,Luhasbeendiversified,takingonthecharacteristicsofeachofChina’s8.regional(region)cuisines.Forexample,inSichuanProvince,fragrantpeppercorn(干胡椒)isputintoLutoaddflavorand9.intensity(intense).SomeLuisevenalcoholic:ZaoLuis10.alightonemadefromthefermentedriceremainsfrommakingChineseyellowwine.ZaoLuisusedacrosssouth-easternChinatoseasonvegetables.【進階組】Test1體裁:說明文詞數(shù):176話題:閏月建議用時:10分鐘AccordingtothetraditionalChinesecalendar(日歷),forevery19yearstherewillbesevenleapmonths.“Leapmonth”1.refers(refer)toarepetitivemonth.Rather2.interestingly(interesting),therearetwoFebruariesin2023.Thereare3.avarietyoftraditionsandcustomsduringleapmonthinChina.Theyarequite4.fascinating(fascinate)foryoutoexplore.InsomepartsofEastChina’sShandongprovince,themarrieddaughterssendtoads(蟾蜍)andfish5.made(make)ofdough(面團)totheirparents.6.Living(live)nearWuyiMountaininEastChina’sFujianprovince,thelocalpeoplehavethetraditionofdrinkingteaatleapmonth,andonlywomen7.areallowed(allow)totakepart.Thedaughterswhoaremarriedusuallybuypig’sfeetandthinnoodlesfortheirparents,8.whichisuniqueforpeopleinSoutheastChina’sTaiwanprovince.Varioushistoricalandculturalfactorshavecontributed9.tothediversecustoms.Dotheysuccessfullyarouseyour10.curiosity(curious)?
Test2體裁:說明文詞數(shù):215話題:中國高鐵建議用時:10分鐘Amaglev(磁懸浮)bullettrainthatcanreachspeedsof600kilometersperhour(373milesperhour)hasmadeitsdebut(亮相)inQingdao,China.1.Developed(develop)bythestate-ownedChinaRailwayRollingStockCorporation(CRRC),it’sconsideredtheworld’s2.fastest(fast)train.LiangJianying,deputygeneralmanagerandchiefengineerofCRRCSifang,toldChinesestatemediathatinadditiontoitsspeed,3.thetrainemits(排放)lowlevelsofnoisepollutionandrequireslessmaintenancethanotherhigh-speedtrains.Aprototype(原型)ofthenewmaglevtrain4.wasrevealed(reveal)tomediain2019.Thatsameyear,Chinaannounced5.ambitious(ambition)planstocreate“3-hourtransportationcircles”betweenmajormetropolitanareas.
High-speedrailisamajorpriorityinChina,6.whichaimstoconnectmoreofitslargecitiesbytrain7.toreduce(reduce)thetimeandexpenserequiredtotravelaroundtheworld’smostpopulouscountry.
8.Currently(current),theaveragehigh-speedtraininChinacanrunatabout350kph,whileplanesflyat800—900kph.TrainsliketheoneunveiledinQingdaocouldfillacriticalmiddlespace.Severalnewmaglevnetworksarereportedlyunder9.construction(construct),includingonelinkingShanghaiandHangzhouand10.anotherconnectingChengduandChongqing.Test3體裁:說明文詞數(shù):234話題:湖北神農(nóng)架建議用時:10分鐘Shennongjiais1.ahouseholdnameinChinabecauseit’sthehomeofthelegendary“wildman”.Itsfolktalespansthegenerations.Between1976and1981,theChineseAcademyofSciencesorganizedthreelarge-scale2.scientific(science)investigations.Theyhavecollectedhair,footprintsandwastesuspectedof3.belonging(belong)toa“wildman”,butsomeexpertsarguethatmostweretheresultofbears,monkeysorevenhumanbeings.Theyfailed4.touncover(uncover)themythof“wildman”,butdiscoveredthearea’srichbiodiversity.Althoughseveralhundredpeoplehaveclaimed5.themselves(they)aseyewitnessesofsomegiantapelikecreaturesinShennongjia,thereisnotangible(真實的)evidencetoconfirmthe6.existence(exist)ofa“wildman”.
Nowadays,Shennongjia’sattractionisnot7.merely(mere)about“wildman”.Itsappealismoreaboutitslivelyecology,richbiodiversityandkarstlandforms(喀斯特地貌).Shennongjia’sbeautyvariesovertheyearasnaturetakesitscourse.Touristscanenjoyflowerblossomsinspring,beshadedfromthesummerheat,appreciateredleavesinautumn8.andgoskiinginwinter.The“wildman”legendhasbeenpassedonforgenerationsbyword-of-mouth.In2016,thelegendof“wildman”inShennongjia9.wasadded(add)toHubeiProvince’sintangibleculturalheritagelist.Today,touristscanvisitWildManCave,10.whereeyewitnessesclaimedthattheyspottedthecreatures,andsee“wildman”sculptures.
Test4體裁:說明文詞數(shù):261話題:麒麟的歷史建議用時:10分鐘Chinesemythologicalcreaturescomeintothespotlight,appearingintheFantasticBeastsmovieseries.InthesecondFantasticBeastsmovie,audiencesenjoyedwatchingthezouwu,1.acreaturefromTheClassicofMountainsandSeas.Now,inthe2.latest(late)FantasticBeastsmovie,TheSecretsofDumbledore,it’stheqilin’stime3.toshine(shine).Theqilininthewizarding(魔法)worldisaveryrarecreature,only4.found(find)inEastChina.Wizardshadlongrespectedthiscreatureforitsabilitytolookintoaperson’ssoul(靈魂).
5.Withaheadlikeadragonandabodylikeadeerorhorse,theqilin6.isseen(see)asagentlecreatureinChineseculture.Itcantellbetweengoodandevilandcanevenbringluck,saidChinaDaily.Thereareancient7.stories(story)ofcourttrials(法庭審判)basedontheqilin’sknowledgeofwhetherapersonwasgoodorevil.
InEnglish,theqilinissometimescalledthe“Chineseunicorn(獨角獸)”.Thismaybebecausetheyaregentleandvirtuous(正直的),likeunicorns,saidthewebsiteChinaSage.IntheWest,itissaidthataunicorn’shornortearscanheal8.deadly(dead)injuries,notedthewebsiteUnicornYard.Thereareothermythicalcreatures9.that/whichcrisscrosscultures,too.InChineseculture,thephoenix(鳳凰)representsluckandisthe“kingofbirds”.IntheWest,itsymbolizesimmortality(不朽)andrebirth,10.rising(rise)fromtheashesofafire.【滿分組】Test1體裁:說明文詞數(shù):189話題:中國古詩建議用時:10分鐘ClassicalChinesepoetryistraditionalChinesepoetry1.written(write)inClassicalChineseandtypifiedbycertaintraditionalformsandcloseconnectionswithparticularhistorical2.periods(period),suchasthepoetryoftheTangDynasty.Itsexistence3.isdocumented(document)atleastasearlyasthepublicationoftheClassicofPoetryorShijing.4.Various(variety)combinationsofformsandgenresexist.Manyormostofthese5.arose(arise)attheendoftheTangDynasty.
TheuseanddevelopmentofClassicalChinesepoetry6.actively(active)continueduptotheyearof1919,7.whentheMayFourthMovementtookplace,anditisstilldevelopedeventoday.Poetrycreatedduringthis2,500-yearperiodofmoreorlesscontinuousdevelopmentshows8.agreatdealofdiversity—classifiedbybothmajorhistoricalperiodsandbydynasticperiods.OfthekeyaspectsofClassicalChinesepoetry,anotheris9.its(it)intenseinterrelationshipwithotherformsofChineseart,suchasChinesepaintingandChinesecalligraphy.ClassicalChinesepoetryhasproventobeofstronginfluence10.on/uponpoetryworldwide.Test2體裁:說明文詞數(shù):258話題:故宮分館建議用時:10分鐘AnewbranchofthePalaceMuseumisexpectedtoriseonBeijingoutskirtsoverthenextfewyearstobettershowcasethe1.museum’s(museum)culturalrelics.Afternearlyadecadeofpreparation,constructionofthenewbranch2.began(begin)lastDecember.LocatedinXiyuhe,avillageinHaidianDistrict,thenewbranchwillcovermorethan100,000squaremeters,including3.anexhibitionspaceofover60,000squaremetersforculturalrelicsandmorethan35,000squaremetersforrelic4.restoration(restore).Atpresent,over1.86millionculturalrelics5.arehoused(house)inthemuseum.However,onlyabout10,000piecesareabletobedisplayedeveryyearduetolimitedexhibitionspaces6.andoutdatedoffices.
DeputydirectorofthePalaceMuseumbriefedthepublicontheprojectinaninterviewwithCCTVonJanuary26th,7.explaining(explain)thatcalligraphyworksandpaintingscouldn’tbeputondisplayduringrainyseasons,inwinterorsummer,becauseofstricttemperatureandhumidityrequirements.Somesilkandcottonartworks8.currently(current)cannotbeexhibitedatallforlackofthenecessaryenvironment.Oncompletionofthenewbranch,itwillbepossible9.todisplay(display)between20,000and30,000individualrelicseachyear.Thenewvenuewillbeamodernexhibitionspace10.withmultiplefunctionstoproviderelicpreservation,repairwork,andvisitorservices.
Test3體裁:記敘文詞數(shù):223話題:體操運動員建議用時:10分鐘TheonlythingthatiscoolerthanbreakingaGuinnessWorldRecordisbreakingtherecordsetbyyourself.That’sexactly1.whatgymnastAshleyWatsondidonGWR(GuinnessWorldRecords)Day.2.Held(hold)everyyearinNovember,GWRDayisallaboutcelebratingcurrentworldrecordsandencouragingotherstotesttheirskillsbybreaking3.their(they)own.In2018,Ashleydidjustthatwiththefarthestbackflip(后空翻)betweentwohorizontalbars(單杠)at4.adistanceof5.87meters.YetevenwithAshley’simpressiveskills,attemptingtobreakhisrecord5.was(be)nosimpletask.Afterthreeyearsspent6.training(train)hardforNovember17,2021,hisbigmomentfinallyarrived.Theaudiencesurroundinghimashebeganhisattemptremainedfairlyquiet,the7.weight(weigh)ofthemomentheavyintheair.Then,Ashleybeganspinningintheairandhishandsextendedtograbontothebarsjust8.beyondhisreach.CheersbegantoeruptasAshleysucceededinholdingontothebarsandstickinghislandingafter6meters.“SeeingAshleyachievethisrecordwas9.truly(true)amazing,”saidAlanPixley,aGWRjudge.“Ashleyandallofthisyear’sGuinnessWorldRecordstitleholdersareanexampleofhowyourskillsandstrengthscanleadyou10.tobecome(become)officiallyamazing.”
Test4體裁:說明文詞數(shù):259話題:可再生能源建議用時:10分鐘Canadiansareextremelyenthusiasticaboutrenewableenergy,andpublicopinionis1.clearly(clear)movingtowardsacleanenergyvisionforthefuture.Butwh
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