四級聽力對話部分詞小結(jié)結(jié)

四級聽力短對話詞匯必備absent缺席的absent-minded心不在焉的；走神的（考點詞）abstractpainting抽象畫acquireatastefor…對…感興趣（考點詞）advanced高級的；先進的afford買得起；擔負得起analyze分析ankle腳踝apartmentcomplex公寓大樓apartment公寓appeal有吸引力（考點詞）appearance外貌；外表article條款；文章（注意前一個意思）assemble組裝；集合=puttogetherassignedbook布置的書籍（校園場景必備）assignment作業(yè)（校園場景必備）Atlantic大西洋available空著的（考點詞）award授予；獎給n.獎品balcony陽臺；包廂（考點詞，注意后一個意思）bargain討價還價；便宜貨（考點詞）basement地下室beaccusedof被指控…becaughtin陷入beoutof沒有；脫離危險beusedtosth./doingsth.習慣…biology生物blackandblue遍體鱗傷的bookingoffice售票處=boxofficeboring無聊的brand品牌breakthrough突破cancer癌癥candidate候選人carpenter木工；木匠cash現(xiàn)金；把支票兌換成現(xiàn)金challenging有挑戰(zhàn)性的（考點詞）championship冠軍賽；錦標賽change零錢（考點詞）channel頻道check檢查check支票co-authored聯(lián)名的commercial廣告（考點詞）complicated復(fù)雜的computation計算concentrate=focus集中注意力（考點詞）confidence信心confirm確認confusesb.withsb.把…和…弄混（考點詞）constructive建設(shè)性的contact聯(lián)系contest競賽contract合同courage勇氣courageous有勇氣的（考點詞）critical危急的；決定性的crossroads十字路口deadline截止日期（校園場景必備）dealwith=copewith=handle=dowith處理decline拒絕dieting節(jié)食=beondiet（考點詞）digital數(shù)字的director主任；總監(jiān)（注意發(fā)音）double翻倍doubtful懷疑的downtown市區(qū)的dropsb.aline給…寫信drop停修（校園場景必備）dull遲鈍的；無味的eager渴望的enhance提高；改善；加強entertain款待；招待everyotherday每隔一天except=otherthan=apartfrom除了excessive過度的exhausted精疲力盡的（考點詞）extensively廣泛地fair公平的feedback反饋（考點詞）fieldtrip實習；實地考察figure身材；體態(tài)file文件fillin填寫finalize定稿fine罰款（考點詞）first-round第一輪的fit健康的；合適的fix=repair修理（考點詞）flight航班frame框架fromcovertocover逐頁地funeral葬禮furniture家具getaccessto得到（重點詞匯）=findgivesb.aride讓某人搭便車（考點詞）goover檢查；復(fù)習grocerystore百貨商店gym健身房halfway中途haveahardtime一段艱難的時期（考點詞）haveaheartcondition心臟有問題haveanarrowescape死里逃生（考點詞）haveone’seyeonsth.看中haveone’shandsfull忙得不可開交（考點詞）heal愈合；痊愈heavytraffic交通擁擠；車水馬龍（考點詞）helpsb.out幫某人擺脫困境（考點詞）ignore忽略imaginary想象的；虛構(gòu)的impression印象incriticalcondition情況危急（考點詞）inperfectcondition身體很好（考點詞）indifferent冷漠的（考點詞）injury受傷處inquire詢問；打聽（考點詞）inquiry詢問instruction說明investment投資irritated發(fā)怒的；生氣的journal雜志；期刊keepintouchwith保持聯(lián)系（考點詞）knowsth./sb.well對…十分了解（考點詞）layoff裁員；下崗（考點詞）limitation局限literature文學logic邏輯loseweight減肥（考點詞）makeafussaboutnothing無中生有makeafuss小題大做（考點詞）makepreparationfor為…做準備（考點詞）makesenseof搞清…的意思marvelous不可思議的；極好的（考點詞）mechanic機修工medal獎牌meet滿足（考點詞）mess混亂；臟亂（考點詞）miss錯過（考點詞）note紙幣oddjobs零工（考點詞）onboard登船；登機order預(yù)定（考點詞）outofshape身材走樣（考點詞）outofstyle過時的outoftouch失去聯(lián)系（考點詞）overdo做得過分（考點詞）overseas在海外overweight超重的（考點詞）painter畫家；油漆匠paper論文parkingmeter停車計時器passaway去世（考點詞）pass通過payoff奏效；達到目的（考點詞）physical身體上的；物質(zhì)的；物理的physics物理picksb.up順便接某人（補充：givesb.aride讓某人搭順風車）pile堆plot情節(jié)porter搬運工possess擁有praiseworthy值得稱贊的；值得表揚的printer打印機promote推銷promotion晉升；升職prospect前景；前途putoff拖延；推遲qualified有資格的；能勝任的（考點詞）quality質(zhì)量quit停止；辭職（考點詞）readinglist閱讀清單reception接待處；前臺（考點詞）recover恢復(fù)；恢復(fù)健康regulation規(guī)則requirement要求reserve/reservation預(yù)定（考點詞）resort度假地review檢查；復(fù)習rival對手runintosb.偶然碰見schedule日程表；課程表（考點詞）注意它的兩種發(fā)音shave刮臉；刮胡須showsb.around帶某人四處轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)slim微小的（考點詞）spill（過去式：spilt）灑出；潑出stand/bear忍受statistics統(tǒng)計；統(tǒng)計學stayawake保持清醒（考點詞）strategy策略stylish時髦的suppose假設(shè)；猜想switchoff關(guān)閉switch開關(guān)takeover接管talent才能（考點詞）tedious乏味的；單調(diào)的term=semester學期terrific極好的（考點詞）theotherday前幾天thinkhighlyof（近義詞：speakhighlyof）對…評價很高（考點詞）thrilled興奮的；激動的tidyup整理干凈trafficjam交通擁堵（考點詞）trafficregulation交通規(guī)則tragic悲劇的；悲慘的training培訓(xùn)；訓(xùn)練（考點詞）treat治療tutor導(dǎo)師tutoring導(dǎo)師的個人輔導(dǎo)（考點詞）twist扭；纏繞unbearable難以忍受的unrealistic不現(xiàn)實的vacant空著的（考點詞）vacation假期violate違反waist腰；腰圍（考點詞）weightlifting舉重workload工作量worthdoing值得做…（考點詞）yield產(chǎn)生（考點詞）四級聽力長對話詞匯必備名詞類：accent口音access接近；得到account客戶（一詞多義）=clientaccountancy會計工作accountant會計acre英畝admissionsoffice招生辦公室advertise做廣告advertisements/ads廣告advertising廣告adviser顧問；指導(dǎo)教師agency局；代理處agent代理商allowance零用錢pocketmoney零用錢appliance器具；設(shè)備applicant申請人（高頻考點詞）application申請（高頻考點詞）appointment約會assistant助理；助手atmosphere氣氛；大氣層audience觀眾；聽眾；讀者author作家benefit獎金；補貼（高頻考點詞）bond債券broker經(jīng)紀人；代理商busyseason旺季offseason淡季cancellation取消cancel（v.）candidate候選人（高頻考點詞）capability能力capitalcity省會career職業(yè)occupation/profession職業(yè)case箱子suitcase行李箱challenge挑戰(zhàn)character角色；性格charge費用；（動詞）收費freeofcharge免費的（考點詞）check支票checkbook支票本citizen公民；市民coach教練；長途汽車colleague同事column縱隊；列committee委員會council委員會comparison比較compensation補償computerprogramming電腦編程conference會議consultancy顧問工作；咨詢服務(wù)consultant顧問（考點詞）contact聯(lián)系continentalbreakfast歐式早餐contract合同cook廚師course課程（高頻考點詞）crime犯罪cruise乘船巡游；豪華游輪custom習俗dataprocessing數(shù)據(jù)處理data數(shù)據(jù)；資料decade十年defenselawyer辯護律師degree學位dentalinsurance牙科保險department部門；院；系devotion忠誠；熱愛diner小餐館；小飯店director導(dǎo)演；主任；總監(jiān)discount折扣document文件donation捐款efficiency效率electricityboard電力局element因素employee雇員；員工employment雇用；就業(yè)endurance忍耐力equipment器具expressmail快遞fall秋季figure數(shù)據(jù)file文件finance經(jīng)濟；財政flexibility靈活性goods貨物；商品gym健身房honeymoon蜜月host主持人hostess女主持人（考點詞）hotelclerk賓館職員inconvenience不便individual個人；個別的，單獨的inexperience缺乏經(jīng)驗inflationrate通貨膨脹率inflation通貨膨脹（考點詞）instructor指導(dǎo)教師insurance保險interview面試；采訪（考點詞）jobprospect就業(yè)前景journalist記者kitchengarden菜園labor勞動力laundry洗衣房；洗衣店lecture講座lecturer講師leisure休閑；娛樂literature文學livingexpense生活費location地址；位置major專業(yè)（考點詞）majority大多數(shù)manual手冊；指南（考點詞）mark斑marketing市場營銷medicalinsurance醫(yī)療保險memorial紀念物mix-up混亂model模特moustache胡須（注意發(fā)音）order訂單（考點詞）packn.包裹v.打包paidvacation付費旅行parkinglot停車場（高頻詞匯）passion熱情passport護照patience耐心pension養(yǎng)老金pensioner領(lǐng)取退休金的人personality個性PersonnelDepartment人事部philosophy哲學platform月臺；站臺policy政策policy-making決策postgraduate研究生potential潛力producer制片人production生產(chǎn)profit利潤property房地產(chǎn)publicrelations公共關(guān)系quality質(zhì)量quantity數(shù)量（注意以上兩個單詞的發(fā)音）recession蕭條；經(jīng)濟衰退relocation搬遷reputation聲望resource資源resume簡歷（注意發(fā)音）retirement退休robbery搶劫salary薪水scenery風景scheme計劃secretarial秘書的secretary秘書（高頻考點詞，注意拼寫）security安全semester學期（考點詞）seminar討論會（考點詞）shortage短缺；不足sightseeing觀光skiing滑雪software軟件solution解決辦法special特價staff員工stock股票（考點詞）stress壓力stuff東西；材料suite套房（注意發(fā)音）sum總數(shù)；金額（記住后一個意思）suspect嫌疑犯（考點詞）table表格take-away外賣（考點詞）target目標teamspirit團隊精神temper脾氣tourism旅游業(yè)tractor拖拉機trader交易人trading貿(mào)易trial試驗uncertainty不確定性undergraduate本科生uniform制服vacancy空缺；空職=opening/post/position（考點詞）variety種類victim犧牲者website網(wǎng)站（考點詞）wedding婚禮welfare福利witness目擊者（考點詞）wrinkle皺紋動詞類：reply回復(fù)participatein參加signup登記；注冊enroll注冊register注冊registrationillustrate解釋說明fittogether組成一個整體distribute分發(fā)identify辨認verify證實appreciate感謝；感激；欣賞getalongwith與…相處（考點詞）getonwith和…友好相處（考點詞）getby過得去getthrough讀完generate產(chǎn)生originate產(chǎn)生；起源（考點詞）dictate指導(dǎo)applyto應(yīng)用applyfor申請（考點詞）entitle給…命名beentitledto有…資格（考點詞）raise撫養(yǎng)upset使不安passaway=die/dead去世（高頻考點詞）dine就餐renew更新；繼續(xù)；加強utilize利用adopt采用；收養(yǎng)（考點詞）fix修理（考點詞）consult詢問；協(xié)商assure保證disguise偽裝（考點詞）pretend假裝（考點詞）takeoff起飛watchout當心；警覺rob搶劫draw提取makeoffwith攜...而逃knockdown撞到；偷，槍haveagoodknowledgeof對...很熟悉；了解ofullplay完全發(fā)揮；調(diào)動（考點詞）befedupwith=betiredof對...感到厭煩（考點詞）inquire詢問reserve預(yù)定=book（考點詞）reservation預(yù)定deserve值得；應(yīng)得undergo進行；經(jīng)歷beinchargeof=takechargeof=beresponsiblefor負責…（考點詞）havenothingtodowith與…無關(guān)brushupon溫習；復(fù)習（考點詞）expand擴張restore修復(fù)；重建supportoneself=makealiving謀生；養(yǎng)家糊口spoil毀壞；溺愛turnout結(jié)果是comeupwith想到；提出（高頻詞匯）popoutof突然出現(xiàn)exchange交換recruit招聘（考點詞）hire雇傭resign辭職（考點詞）quit放棄；辭職（考點詞）retire退休pensionoff發(fā)養(yǎng)老金使退休handle處理=dealwith/copewithlack缺乏shift轉(zhuǎn)變transfer轉(zhuǎn)移driftaway漸漸離開（考點詞）botherwith為…而費心形容詞類：previous先前的present目前的=currentdowntown市區(qū)的distinguishing顯著的light淺色的dark深色的（考點詞）solidcolor純色solid純色的medium-sized中等身材的ambitious有雄心的professional專業(yè)的；職業(yè)的creative創(chuàng)造性的（考點詞）positive積極的challenging有挑戰(zhàn)性的（高頻考點詞）frustr