2024-2025學(xué)年甘肅省隴南市西和縣八年級上學(xué)期期末測試英語試卷

2024—2025學(xué)年甘肅省隴南市西和縣八年級上學(xué)期期末測試英語試卷

一、語音題(★★★)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出畫線部分與其他三個(gè)單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。1.A．unlessB．himselfC．believeD．successful2.A．videoB．mixC．mirrorD．twice3.A．dangerousB．outC．houseworkD．loudly4.A．clearlyB．replyC．necessaryD．body5.A．a(chǎn)dviceB．calenderC．factoryD．talent二、單項(xiàng)選擇(★)6.—IwanttomakemyEnglishbetter.What’syour________?—WhynotjoinanEnglishclub?

A．eventB．a(chǎn)dviceC．preparationD．step(★★)7.Wewon’tgototheparkifit________tomorrow.

A．rainB．rainsC．rainingD．rained(★★★)8.—Whyareyouso________?—PeterinvitesmetoggoonatriptoMountTaithisSaturday.

A．sadB．upsetC．excitedD．serious(★★★)9.________heisoneofthemostfamousscientists,YuanLongpingseeshimselfasacommonman.

A．UnlessB．BecauseC．AlthoughD．But(★★)10.InthePicture________,Tom’smothermadeaturkey.

A．B．C．D．(★★)11.Mostteenagerscan’tlive________phones.Theythinkphonesplayanimportantroleintheirlife.

A．withB．withoutC．forD．of(★★★)12.—Hello,________Ihelpyou?—Yes,please.Ineedabasketball.

A．CanB．DoC．AmD．Be(★★★)13.Theexpertssayteenagerscan’tstayuptoolate,ortheywill________fallasleepinclassnextday.

A．loudlyB．carefullyC．hardlyD．probably(★★)14.There________areadingcontestinourschoolnextmonth.

A．hasB．isC．isgoingtohaveD．willbe(★★★)15.—Howmuchisthenewcar?—Abouteighty______yuan.

A．thousandB．thousandsofC．thousandsD．thousandof(★★)16.—Canyoutellmehowto________myEnglish,Gina?—Trytolearnbyusingitasmuchaspossible.

A．improveB．discussC．questionD．build(★★★)17.—HowwasTom’sbirthdayparty?—Great.Allthepeopleenjoyed________attheparty.

A．myselfB．himselfC．themselvesD．herself(★★)18.Ihopetherewillbemoretreesand________pollutionsothatwecanliveabetterlife.

A．moreB．manyC．lessD．fewer(★★)19.Heis________ofthefourofus.

A．tallerB．thetallestC．tallestD．tall(★★)20.—Howoftendoyougotoaconcert?—________.I’mnotinterestedinitatall.

A．UsuallyB．SometimesC．AlwaysD．Hardlyever(★★★)21.—Didyougo________interestinglastmonth?—Yeah,IwenttoHangzhouwithmyclassmates.

A．a(chǎn)nywhereB．somewhereC．nowhereD．everywhere(★★★)22.Lisaplanned________theGreatWallinBeijingthissummer.

A．visitB．visitingC．tovisitD．tovisiting(★)23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepicture?

A．Theyarehavingabirthdayparty.B．Theboyisnothappy.C．Theyhavetwobirthdaycakes.D．Noonepreparesabirthdaygift.(★★★)24.—Peter,it’ssodarkintheroomthatIcan’tseeanything.Couldyou________thelights?—Noproblem!

A．turnbackB．turnonC．turnoffD．turndown(★★★)25.Youshouldwalkacrosstheroad________butbecarefulwiththecars.

A．quickenoughB．quicklyenoughC．enoughquicklyD．enoughquick三、完形填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。MissWangishavingaclassmeeting.Thestudentsaretalkingaboutlifeinthefuture.Everyonehashisorherownopinions.ZhangLisays,“In2050,ourlifewillbemuch_______thanitisnow.Theskyisbluerandwaterisclearer.Wecanbreathethe_______aireveryday.Wewillliveahappierlife.Wehumanswillsharetheworld_______animalsandplantspeacefully.”Sallythinksthatitisnotadreamtotraveltothemoonfora_______.Wecaneathealthyfoodeveryday.Atthattime,everyonewillenjoya_______life.Lisabelievesthatpeoplewillhavemorefreetimetohavefun_______robotswillbeverypopularandwilldomanythingsforpeople.Andwewill_______newhomesandschoolsonotherplanets.Maybewecanchatwitheachotherinournewhomes.Michaelthinksthatnoanimalswill_______becauseofthetechnologyofcloning(克隆技術(shù)).Therewillbenopollution.Thewholeworldwill_______onebigfamily.Astimegoesby,wewillliveamucheasierandhappierlife.MissWangtellsthemtoworkhardfortheirdreamsandfuture.“Nothingis________.Andifeveryonetrieshisbest,theworldwillbecomebetterandbetter.”saysMissWang.26.A．goodB．wellC．betterD．worse27.A．freshB．beautifulC．strongD．happy28.A．toB．fromC．onD．with29.A．prizeB．holidayC．meetingD．class30.A．fasterB．slowerC．longerD．shorter31.A．a(chǎn)lthoughB．butC．soD．because32.A．buildB．deleteC．shakeD．catch33.A．feedonB．dieoutC．stayupD．keepon34.A．beingB．isC．beD．tobe35.A．possibleB．impossibleC．easyD．necessary四、閱讀理解(★★★)Lastmonth,IwenttoAustraliaandhadgreatfunthere.MyfirststopwasSydney.IvisitedtheSydneyOperaHousefirst,thentheBondiBeach.Onthebeach,Isawmanypeoplelying(躺)inthesun.Ineversawitinmycountry.Itwasveryinteresting.Thenextmorning,IwenttoFraserIsland.Theislandisabout122kmlong.Ithasbeautifullakesandbeaches.IjoinedaFraserIslandcampwithsomefriends.Wedroveacararoundtheisland.Weswamandenjoyedabarbecue(燒烤)onthebeachtogether.Wehadawonderfultime.However,therewerealsomanyproblems.OnewasthatIcouldn'tspeakEnglishwell.Iwantedtotalkwithpeoplethereandmakefriendswiththem.ButIdidn'tknowwhattheysaid.Becauseofthis,Ioftenlostmyway,too.Luckily,peoplethereweresokindtogivehelp.Fromthetrip,Ifeltthattheworldissmall.IcametoknowthatIhavetostudyEnglishveryhard.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正(T)、誤(F)。36.Onthefirstday,thewriterwenttoabeach.37.ThewritervisitedFraserIslandwithhisfriends38.Thewritertalkedaboutfourplacesinthepassage.39.ThewritermadesomenewfriendsinAustralia40.ThewritermaylearnEnglishveryhardlater.(★★★)Hereisaneasycookbookforyoutoread.Therearemanykindsoffoodsinthebook,likesalad,sandwiches,hamburgersandhotdogs.Therearealsosomedrinks,likemilktea,coffeeandjuice.Youcanmakedeliciousfoodbyfollowingeachstep.Youwillhavemorefunifyoudoittogetherwithyourparents.Becarefulwiththeknivesorforkswhenyou’recooking.Cleanthekitchenaftermakingdishes.Afteryoulearntomakethesedishes,youmayhavenewideasandmakeyourowncookbook.Doitrightnow!Maybeyou’llbeagreatcooksomeday!Ifyouwanttomakeachickensandwich,youneedtwopiecesofbread,fourpiecesofchicken,twopiecesofcheese,twospoonsofbutter,onetomatoandoneonion.First,putthebutteronapieceofbread.Thencutupthetomatoandtheonion.Addthesetothesandwich.Next,putthepiecesofchickenonthesandwich.Putthecheeseonthechicken.Finally,puttheotherpieceofbreadonthetop.閱讀以上材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個(gè)小題。41.Whowillbethemainreadersofthiscookbook?

A．Doctors.B．Children.C．Cooks.D．Writers.42.Whatdoyouneedtodoaftercooking?

A．Beagreatcook.B．Cleanthekitchen.C．Workwithyourparents.D．Becarefulwiththeknives.43.Ifyouwanttomakeachickensandwich,howmuchbutterdoyouneed?

A．Fourspoons.B．Threespoons.C．Twospoons.D．Onespoon.44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEwhenyoumakeachickensandwich?

A．Youdon’thavetocutupthetomato.B．Youdon’tneedcheeseforthesandwich.C．Youneedtheotherpieceofbreadonthetop.D．Youonlyneedonepieceofchickenforthesandwich.45.Whatcanyoulearnfromthetext?

A．Youneedbutter,breadandlettuceforachickensandwich.B．Youwillbecomeagreatcookaftermakingthesedishes.C．Youcan’tmakethesedishesifyourparentsaren’tathome.D．Youshouldputbutteronthepieceofbreadbeforethetomato.(★★★)Lifeintheyear2060willbedifferentfromlifetoday.Betweenthenandnowmanychangeswilltakeplace.Butwhatwillthechangesbe?Thepopulationisgrowingfast.Therewillbemorepeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanpeoplelivenow.Computerswillbemuchsmallerandmoreuseful,andtherewillbeatleastoneineveryroom.Andcomputersciencewillbeoneoftheimportantsubjectsinschoolsthen.Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydonowandtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtravel.Travelingwillbemuchcheaperandeasier.Andmanymorepeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholidays.Therewillbechangesinourfood,too.Morelandwillbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhouses.Thentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep,someatwillbemoreexpensive.Maybenoonewilleatiteveryday.Insteadtheywilleatmorefruitandvegetables.Maybepeoplewillbehealthier.Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.Dangerousandhardworkwillbedonebyrobots.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.閱讀以上材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個(gè)小題。46.Inthefuture,therewillbe_______.

A．morecowsB．morepeopleC．fewervegetablesD．fewerpeople47.Everyroomwillhaveatleastone_______intheyear2060.

A．robotB．cowC．TVsetD．computer48.Inthefuture,peopledon’thaveto_______.

A．worklonghoursB．workfastC．eatfruitD．eatmeat49.Onebigprobleminthefutureisthat_______.

A．manypeopledon’thavetoworkB．manypeoplewillnotbeabletofindworkC．peoplehavetoworkfastD．a(chǎn)lltheworkwillbedonebyrobots50.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．Lifein2060B．Workin2060C．Populationin2060D．Internetin2060五、選詞填空(★★)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫。每個(gè)單詞限用一次。

worrywithwellIinviterealtakeunclelooktellDearTony,Thanksalotforyour51.I’m52sorryIcan’tgotoyourhouseonSaturdayafternoon.I’m53avacationonthebeachonSaturdayandSundaywithmyfriends.OnMonday,I’mstudyingformysciencetest.Ifeel54aboutit.OnTuesday,I’mgoingtomy55housetovisithim.Hephonedmelastweekand56methathemissedmeverymuch.OnWednesday,Ihaveto57aftermygrandfather—heisveryold.OnThursday,I’mhelping58parentswithsomehousework.AndIhaveaguitarlessononFridayafternoon.MymomthinksIcandomuch59thanbeforeintheguitarinthisway.OnFridayevening,Iwouldliketogoforawalk60mybrotherinthepark.Canyoucomeandjoinus?Writesoon.Yours,Jessica六、任務(wù)型閱讀(★★★)閱讀下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小題。①M(fèi)aryisreadingsomethingabouthowtokeephealthyontheInternet.Goodsleepisimportantforyourhealth.Youneedabouteighthours’sleepanight.Don’teatorreadinbed.Acupofmilkbeforesleepingmayhelpyougetagoodsleep.Gotobedatthesametimebeforemidnight(午夜)andgetupatthesametimeeverymorning.Formoreinformation,pleasevisit.Howoftendoyouexercise?Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,tryto②每次鍛煉30分鐘，每周三至四次。Formoreinformation,pleasecallHealthLineat180-2000.Studiesshowthatthecoldorfluvirus(流感病毒)canliveonourhandsforlong.Soyoushouldwashyourhandsoftenwithsoap.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,pleasecallHealthLineat180-1313.Brushyourteethtwiceadayandseeadentistatleastonceayear.Theoralexamination(口腔檢查)isnotonlyforthehealthofteeth,butalsoforthewholebody.Pleasevisitformoreinformation.61.將①處畫線句子翻譯成漢語。___________________________________________________________62.將②處畫線部分翻譯成英文。___________________________________________________________63.列舉一條幫助獲得好睡眠的方法。(用英語列舉)___________________________________________________________64.Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttolearnmoreabouttheflu?___________________________________________________________65.Howoftenshouldyoubrushyourteeth?___________________________________________________________七、補(bǔ)全對話(★★★)閱讀下面對話，從下面7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪υ?。A:Hi,Sonia.Areyoufreetomorrowafternoon?B:Yes,I’mfreetomorrowafternoon.A:Good!66B:Haveaparty?Well,ifwehaveittomorrowafternoon,halftheclasswon’tcome.A:Why?B:67Moststudentshavetoprepareforit.A:Oh,Iforgotit.68B:Ithinkit’sFridayevening.A:Iagree.69B:Yes.Ithinkit’sagoodideatoaskpeopletobringfoodtotheparty.A:OK.70B:Sure.I’mgladtohelpyouorganizethepartygames.

A．Whenisthebesttimetohavetheparty?B．Ican’tfinishtheworktoday.C．Whynothaveaparty?D．Shouldweaskpeopletobringfoodtotheparty?E．Becausethereisamathtestthedayaftertomorrow.F．Canyouhelpmeorganizethepartygames?G．Don’tworry.Icanhelpyou.八、單詞拼寫(★★★)71.Lauramissesherparentsandexpects________(meet)thematthetrainstation.九、未知(★★★)72.Ifhefindsaticket,he________(go)totheconcert.十、單詞拼寫(★★★)73.Maryisso______(care)thatsheoftentakesothers’homeworkbymistake.十一、未知(★★)74.Wewillhavetwosports________(activity)inthenextweeks.十二、單詞拼寫(★★★)75.It’s______(danger)totouchthefan.(★★★)76.I________(agree)withwhatmybrothersaid.Ithinkheiswrong(錯(cuò)的).十三、未知(★)77.Thetwogirlscleanedtheirroomby________(they)thismorning.Theirparentsareveryhappy.十四、單詞拼寫(★★)78.Mybrotherlikesmusicandhewantstobea________(piano)inthefuture.十五、未知(★)79.Idecide________(climb)theGreatWallwithmyfriendsthisweekend.十六、單詞拼寫(★★)80.LastSundaywasa(an)________(lucky)dayforhimbecausehelosthisbike.十七、單項(xiàng)選擇(★★★)81.Theairisfresh.

A．warmB．cleanC．wetD．dry(★★)82.Whatwillyoulearnwhenyougotothecollege?

A．universityB．concertC．hospitalD．bank(★★★)83.Heturnsdownmyofferofhelp.

A．a(chǎn)cceptsB．a(chǎn)ppliesC．refusesD．shakes(★)84.Howdoyoulikethemovie?

A．filmB．TVC．newsD．cartoon(★★)85.Lucyisaprettygirl.

A．hard-workingB．seriousC．creativeD．beautiful十八、完成句子(★)86.Jackisstrongerthananyoneinhisclass.(改為同義句)Jackis________________inhisclass.(★★)87.Ithinkitwillbesunnytomorrow.(改為否定句)I________________itwillbesunnytomorrow.(★)88.Lilyisgoingtostudy