2024年中考押題預(yù)測(cè)卷01（重慶卷）-英語(yǔ)（考試版）A3

絕密★啟用前2024年中考押題預(yù)測(cè)卷01【重慶卷】英語(yǔ)(全卷共九個(gè)大題，滿分150分，考試時(shí)間為120分鐘)注意事項(xiàng)：1.試題的答案書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，不得在試卷上直接作答。2.作答前認(rèn)真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項(xiàng)。3.考試結(jié)束，由監(jiān)考人將試題卷和答題卡一并收回。第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ.聽(tīng)力測(cè)試。(每小題1.5分，共30分)第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分，共9分)聽(tīng)一遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。1.A.Goodidea. B．No，thanks. C．Yes，please.2.A.Ithinkso. B．I'mnotsure. C．Iagreewithyou.3.A.That'slovely. B．It'sready. C．Hereyouare.4.A.Three. B．Soundseasy. C．Everymorning.5.A.Justso-so. B．Notatall. C．Hurryup.6.A.OK，Iwill. B．Don'tworry. C．Takeiteasy.第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分，共9分)聽(tīng)一遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。7.A./??p/. B./st?p/. C．/dr?p/.8.A.Abaseball. B.Abasketball. C．Avolleyball.9.A.Hamburgers. B.Fruits. C．Noodles.10.A.Ajacket. B.Ahat.C．Ashirt.11.A.Underthetable. B.Onthedesk. C．Onthechair.12.A.B.C.第三節(jié)(每小題1.5分，共6分)聽(tīng)兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。聽(tīng)第一段材料，回答第13和14小題。13.What'sthematterwithDave?A．Hisleghurts. B.Hehasacold. C．Hisheadhurts.14.WhichofthefollowingisrightaboutDave?A．Hedidn'tplaybasketball. B．Hedidn'tdohishomework.C．Hedidn'tgotoamovie.聽(tīng)第二段材料，回答第15和16小題。15.Whywasthemanlate?A．Becausethebuswaslate. B．Becausehemissedthebus.C．Becausehecan'tfindhisway.16.Howdoesthemansuggestthewomangotowork?A．Onfoot.B．Bybike. C．Bybus.第四節(jié)(每小題1.5分，共6分)聽(tīng)兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。17.WheredoesBenliveinLondon?A．Inthenorth. B．Inthecenter. C．Inthesouth.18.HowoftendoesBenplayfootball?A．Threetimesaweek.B．Onceaweek. C．Everyotherweek.19.WhatlanguagedoesBenstudyinhisfreetime?A．German. B．Chinese. C．Italian.20.WhatisBen'sbrotherprobably?A．Ateacher. B．Acook. C．Anengineer.Ⅱ.語(yǔ)法選擇。(每小題1分，共10分)閱讀短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。Dearsister,Howarethingsbackhome?Ihad21greattimeinChina.Today,I22acupuncture(針灸)forthefirsttime!Iwokeupthismorningwithabadbackache,soIcalledthehotelreceptiondeskandasked23theyknewofanynearbyhospitals.TheygavemealistofsomeplacesIcouldgotoandIchoseanacupunctureclinic(診所)whichwasthe24tothehotelonthelist.Ithoughtitwouldhurtatfirstwhentheclinicstaffstartedputtinginneedles,butIhardlyfelt25.ThenIfeltawarmsensation26upslowlyinmylowerbackandIbecameveryrelaxed.It27alotandmybackdoesn’thurtanymore.Afterwards,IwenttoashopnextdoorthatsellsChineseherbalmedicines.I28bythehugeglassjars(罐)intheshop.Theyarefullofallkindsofroots,29,plants,andthingsIcannotevendescribe.Iboughtaboxofdriedginseng(人參)asagift30you.I’llgiveittoyouwhenIgetback.Love,John21．A．the B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n22．A．have B．has C．had23．A．if B．that C．what24．A．near B．nearer C．nearest25．A．nothing B．a(chǎn)nything C．something26．A．move B．moves C．tomove27．A．help B．hadhelped C．hashelped28．A．shocked B．wasshocked C．wasshocking29．A．leaf B．leaves C．leaves’30．A．for B．to C．withⅢ.完形填空。(每小題1分，共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。OncewhenIwasateenager,myfatherandIwerestandinginlinetobuyticketsforthecircus(馬戲團(tuán)).Finally,therewasonlyonefamilystandinginfrontofus.Theyhadeightchildren,wearingoldbut31clothes.Thechildrenwerestandinginline,twobytwo32theirparents,andholdinghands.Theywere33talkingabouttheclowns(小丑),elephantsandotheractsinthecircus.Aftertheticketladytoldthemthe34,theman’swifeletgoofhishandandloweredherhead.Themanmovedalittle35andaskedagain,“Howmuchdidyousay?”Theladytoldhimthepriceagain.Therewasnolongerasmileontheman’sface.Clearly,themandidn’thaveenough36.Seeingwhatwashappening,mydadputhishandintohispocket,pulledouta$20billanddropped37ontheground.Thenhecalledthemanback,38thebillandsaid,“Excuseme,sir,thisfelloutofyourpocket.”Themanknewwhatwasgoingon.Withtearsinhiseyes,hereplied,“Thankyou,sir.Tomeandmyfamily,thisreally39alot.”MyfatherandIwentbacktoourcaranddrovehome.Wedidn’tgettowatchthecircusthatnight,40wedidn’tcare.ThatwasameaningfullessonthatIlearnedfrommydad.31．A．fashionable B．expensive C．dirty D．clean32．A．below B．a(chǎn)bove C．behind D．over33．A．excitedly B．a(chǎn)ngrily C．sadly D．nervously34．A．news B．price C．rules D．result35．A．faster B．farther C．better D．closer36．A．money B．food C．clothes D．time37．A．them B．it C．one D．ones38．A．a(chǎn)skedfor B．paidfor C．lookedup D．pickedup39．A．causes B．lends C．means D．shows40．A．though B．but C．a(chǎn)nd D．so=4\*ROMANIV.閱讀理解(41-43小題，每小題1分，44-59小題，每小題2分，共35分)閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。AIntheChineselunarcalendar,thereare12animalsigns.Eachofthemisasymbolofalunaryear.Theyear2024istheYearofDragon.Theanimalsappearinacertainorderandthecycle(周期)repeatsevery12years.Itisbelievedthatpeoplebornunderthesameanimalsignmayhavesimilarcharacters.12AnimalSignsandCharactersRATOXTIGERRABBITDRAGONSNAKEsmarthard-workingbravecarefulpowerfulwiseHORSEGOATMONKEYROOSTERDOGPIGlivelygentlecleverpracticaltruehonest41．HowmanyanimalsignsarethereintheChineselunarcalendar?A．8 B．10 C．11 D．1242．Whatanimalsignisitin2023?A．Tiger. B．Rabbit. C．Dragon. D．Snake.43．LilywasbornintheYearofMonkey,andsheisbelievedtobe______.A．clever B．true C．honest D．smartB(PinocchiohasbeengivencoinsthatheissupposedtotaketoGeppetto.Beforehecangethome,thefairyOlivia,whooncerescued(營(yíng)救)him,hasmadehimtakesomemedicine.)“Andthefourpieces—wherehaveyouputthem?”askedOlivia.“Ihavelostthem!”saidPinocchio,buthewastellingalie,forhehadtheminhispocket.Hisnose,whichwasalreadylong,grewatoncetwoincheslonger.“Andwheredidyoulosethem?”“Inthewoodnearhere.”Atthissecondlie,hisnosewentongrowing.“Ifyouhavelosttheminthewoodnearhere,”saidOlivia,“weshallfindthem,becauseeverythingthatislostinthatwoodisalwaysfound.”“Ah!Irememberallaboutit,”repliedPinocchio,“Ididn’tlosethefourgoldpieces,Iswallowed(吞咽)themwhileIwastakingyourmedicine.”Atthislie,hisnosegrewsolongthatpoorPinocchiocouldnotmoveinanydirection.Ifheturnedtooneside,hestruck(碰撞)hisnoseagainstthebed,andifheturnedtotheother,hestruckitagainstthewallsorthedoor.Olivialookedathimandlaughed.“Whatareyoulaughingat?”askedPinocchio,veryanxiousatfindinghisnosegrowingsohugely.“Iamlaughingatthelieyouhavetold.”“AndhowcanyouknowthatIhavetoldalie?”“Lies,mydearboy,arefoundouteasily,becausetheyareoftwosorts.Thereareliesthathaveshortlegs,andliesthathavelongnoses.Yourlie,asithappens,isoneofthosethathavealongnose.”P(pán)inocchio,notknowingwheretohidehimselfforshame,triedtorunoutoftheroom,buthedidnotsucceed,forhisnosehadincreasedsomuchthatitcouldnolongerpassthroughthedoor.44．WheredidPinocchiosayhelosthiscoins?A．Inthewood. B．Intheroom. C．Inhispocket. D．Inthebed.45．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisright?A．OliviagavefourcoinstoPinocchio.B．OliviaknewthatPinocchiowaslying.C．Pinocchiowasworriedwhenhelostthecoins.D．Pinocchiofounditinterestingtohavealongnose.46．Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom________A．a(chǎn)sportsnewspaperB．a(chǎn)touristhandbookC．a(chǎn)fairytalebook D．a(chǎn)sciencemagazine47．WhatwouldPinocchiomostprobablydolater?A．Hewouldrunawayfromtheroom.B．HewouldlookatOliviaandlaughather.C．Hewouldgotothewoodtofindthecoins.D．HewouldsaysorrytoOliviaandaskherforhelp.C①Organizationplaysanimportantpartinacademicexcellence,anddevelopinggoodstudyhabitsisoneofthemanywaystoachieveorganization.Herearesomeofthebeststudyhabitsforyoutomakethebestuseofthetimeforyourstudies.②Choosingaspotinyourroomorschoolthatyouwilluseforstudying.Thenyouwillalwaysrelatetheplacetostudyingwheneveryouarethere,makingiteasiertofocus.Withthemostconcentration(注意力),youcancompleteyourtasksontimewithouthelpfromhomework—writingservice.Whenfindingyourstudylocation(地點(diǎn)),makesureitisfreefromdistraction(干擾)andcanprovideyouwithalongerperiodofstability(穩(wěn)定性).a③Therearealotofdistractionsaroundus,fromfriendstoscreens.Onceyouallocatetimeforyourstudies,blockoutallthenoisebymovingawayfromyourfriends,keepingyourphoneawayorinsilentmode,andturningoffyourtelevision.bitwillbeeasiertofocuswhenstudyinginasilentenvironment.④Studyingasagroupissometimesmoreeffectivethanstudyingalone.Yourstudypartnerwillhelpyoubecomemorefocused.cYoucanalsocreatehealthycompetitionwithinthegroupwherethebestperformerisrewarded(被獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)).Studyingasagroupisalsomoreenjoyable,andyoucanunderstandsomethingbettersincepeopleatyouragealwayshaveaneasierwayofexplainingthingstoeachother.Besides,whenstudyingasagroup,youaremorelikelytocoveralargerareaofyourstudycomparedwithwhenyoustudyalone.⑤Sleepingandgettingahealthydietcanhelpboost(提升)yourenergyandgetyoumentallyfittodealwithyourstudies.Gettingenoughsleepissomethingmoststudentshavetroublewith.Tosolvesuchchallenges,getintoasuitableroutineandensureyougeteighthoursofsleep.dItwillalsohelpyoumaintainperfectmentalhealth,significantlycontributingtoacademicexcellence.48．Wherecanweputthesentence“Changinglearningpositionsmaytakeyoutimetogetusedto.”?A．a(chǎn) B．b C．c D．d49．Whichsentencecantheunderlinedphrase“allocatetime”beputin?A．Jennyfeltsoboredbecauseshecouldn’tthinkofanyactivitiesto_________.B．Don’t_________playingcomputergamesorwatchingTikTokallday.C．Heneedsto_________togoonavacationwithhisfamilythissummer.D．Mikeisalwayslateandkeepsmewaiting.Ihateto_________likethat.50．Whatcanweinferfromthefourthparagraph?A．Everyoneshouldstudywithpartnersinsteadofstudyingonhisown.B．Whenstudyingasagroup,thebestperformerisgoingtowinaprize.C．Olderpeoplearen’tgoodatexplainingthingsclearlytous.D．Weareabletomanagetimeandfinishthetaskbetterwithastudygroup.51．Whatisthesuggestionforthosestudentswhohavedifficultywithenoughsleep?A．Findingsometimetorelaxduringtheday. B．Eatinghealthyfood.C．Exercisingasmuchaspossible. D．Developingasuitableroutine.DSuiXinandherfriendsspentanafternoonroastingnutsandfruitsaroundacoalstovewhileenjoyingfreshlyboiledwhitetea.ThistraditionalpracticeofboilingteahasbeendescribedinmanyancientChineseartworks.________.ItalsogivesyoungpeopleoftodayachancetogettoknowmoreaboutChineseteaculture.Boilingteaovercoalstovehasalwaysbeenpartofpeople’slives,especiallyduringcoldwinters.Topromoteteacultureamongtheyoung,traditionalteahouseshaveturnedintonew-styleonestomeetthetastesofyoungpeople.Thedecoration(裝飾)ofsomestoresshowsacombination(結(jié)合)oftraditionalChinesestylesandyouthfuldesign,suchasHeytea’sZhongguancunstoreinBeijing.Teamakersandmodernteahousesarealsotryingtointroduceteaculturetomorepeoplebycreatingnewdrinksandrelated(相關(guān)的)productstohighlightlocalculturesandhistory.Thedrinksandproductsdocatchalotofpeople’sattention.SunXuling,aco-founderofTheatreTea,saidthatheisplanningonbuildingateaexperiencestore,whichwillgivecustomerschancestotrydifferentwaysofmakingteaandtolearnmoreaboutteaculture.Ithinkthecombinationsbetweentraditionalteaculture,popculture,andmodernlifeareexciting.Withteamakersandteahousescontinuouslyfindingways,Ibelievetheyoungerwillhaveabetterunderstandingofourteacultureandprotectitbetter.52．Whichsentencecanbeputinthe________?A．Thistraditionalpracticeofboilingteaisnotsopopularinthepast,thoughB．Andindifferenttimes,thekindsofteaboiledoveracoalstovearedifferentC．Recently,ithasbecomeapopularwayfortheyoungtorunawayfromthebusylifeD．So,wecanlearnthatdrinkingteaisreallyagoodwaytokilltimeandkeephealthy53．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“promote”inParagraph2mean?A．Spread. B．Prevent. C．Examine. D．Announce.54．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Thistraditionalpracticeofboilingteaaroundacoalstoveappearedjustseveralyearsago.B．Boilingteaovercoalstovehasalwaysbeenpartofpeople’slives,especiallyinhotsummers.C．Drinkingteaboiledoveracoalstoveisverypopular,especiallyamongtheold.D．Creatingnewteadrinksandrelatedproductsisagoodwaytointroduceteaculture.55．What’sthewriter’sattitude(態(tài)度)tointroducingteaculturetotheyoung?A．Worried. B．Supportive. C．Unclear. D．Doubtful.E①“Hello,”saysafriendlyvoice.“MynameisTemi.”Temisaysitsjobistohelphumans.Thereareabout8,000Temisinhospitalsandshopsaroundtheworld,doingdifferentthings.②Temihastakenonmanyhumanjobs,butyou’dnevermistakeitforaperson.Ithasascreenfora“face”anda“body”thatlookslikeavacuum(真空吸塵器).However,somerobotsarenowbeingdesignedtolookashumanaspossible.Theseproductsoftechnologyareatthecenterofadiscussion:shouldtheybemadetolooklikehumansorjustlikewhattheyare—machines?③Robotsareplayinganincreasinglybiggerroleinourlives.Insomecountries,robotshavebeenlookingafterkidsandhelpingtheold.Someexpertssayrobotswillbemoresuccessfulatsuchjobsiftheylooklikehumans.Researchhasshownthatpeoplefeelclosertohuman-likerobots.④“Human-likerobotscanturncoldtechnologyintosomethingthatspeakstothehumanheart,”saidrobotexpertDavidHanson.HansonisthecreatorofSophia,oneofthemosthuman-likerobotseverbuilt.⑤Butotherexpertssayrobotsdon’tneedtoappearhumanforustoconnectwiththem.Justlookatpopularfictional(虛構(gòu)的)robotslikeWALL-E.Theydon’tlooklikeusatall.⑥Infact,human-likerobotshavedisadvantages,theseexpertssay.Foronething,theymayleaveusfeelingdisappointed.Ifrobotslooklikeus,wemayexpectthemtoactlikeus.However,robotscan’talwaysdothatyet.Forexample,theycan’tlaughattherightmomentsduringaconversation.Manypeoplealsofindhuman-likerobotsscaring.⑦What’smore,thehumanbodyisnotthebestdesignformanyofthejobswewantrobotstodo.Justthinkofsmall,flatrobotvacuumsthatcangounderasofatopickupasmalltoy.Canhuman-likerobotsalsodothis?⑧Whatdoyouthink?Shouldrobotslooklikehumans?56．WhatisTemiaccordingtothepassage?A．Ashopowner. B．Adoctor. C．Arobot. D．Ahuman.57．WhydoesthewritermentionWall-EinParagraph5?A．Toshowthatrobotsmaymakeusdisappointed.B．Toshowthatrobotsdon’tneedtolooklikehumans.C．Toshowthathuman-likerobotscanbebetteratjobs.D．Toshowthathuman-likerobotsarenotthebestdesign.58．Howdoesthewriterendhispassage?A．Bygivinganswers. B．Bytellingtheresults. C．Bylistingnumbers D．Byraisingquestions.59．Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthispassage?A． B． C． D．=5\*ROMANV.口語(yǔ)應(yīng)用(每小題1分，共5分)閱讀下面對(duì)話，從方框內(nèi)7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢?duì)話，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。A．No,that’sallfornow.A．No,that’sallfornow.B．MayItaketheorder?C．Luckyisacleverdog.D．MayIhaveyouraddress?E．It’llbeverykindofyoutodoso.F．Haveanicedayoutwithyourfamily.G．You’dbettersendsomeoneafterweleave.A:Hello,thisistheHousekeepingHelper.Susanspeaking.HowcanIhelpyoutoday?B:Hello,Susan.Iwouldlikeyoutosendsomeonetocleanmyroom.A:Sure,noproblem.60B:I’mlivinginRoom321,onShannanStreet.A:OK.Doyouwantittobecleanednoworsomeothertime?B:Well,myfamilyandIareleavingin15minutes.61A:Allright.Doyouhaveanypetsathome?B:Yes,wehaveadogcalledLucky.A:ThenwecantakeLuckyoutforawalkifyouneed.B:Great!62A:It’sourwork,Madam.IsthereanythingelseImayhelpyouwith?B:63IfIneedanything,Iwillgiveyouacall.A:OK.Yourroomwillbecleanedbynoon.B:Thankyou,Susan.A:You’rewelcome.64第=2\*ROMANII卷=6\*ROMANVI.任務(wù)型閱讀(第65-67題每題2分，第68題3分，共9分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題?！癓yingdown”(alsoknownastangping),hasbecomeahotwordamongyoungChinesepeoplethesedays.Theideaoflowmaterialneedsandbeingwillingtoacceptwhateverlifegivesthemisdescribedasa“l(fā)yingdown”lifestyle.Someyoungpeoplecomplainthattoraiseachildneedstoomuchmoneyandtheyoftengetintoafightwiththeirfamily.Atthesametime,therisinglivingcostsincludingfoodandhousinghavepushedthemsohardthattheycouldhardlybreathe.Somewanttoliedownbecausetheirtiringjobs,competitionwithpeers,aswellaspersonalrelationshipsforcethemtorunaway.Ontheotherhand,withthegreatimprovementoflivingconditions,itistruethatsomeChineseyouthtodayhavelostthespiritoffightinghardforabetterlife.“Istayathome,sleepandwatchTVseries,andI’mpleasedwithwhatIhavenow.Actually,therearemanypeoplearoundmewhovaluehappinessandfreedommost,”saidDaisy,wholeftherjobtwoweeksago.Nowonderthatsomeyoungpeoplewouldchoosetoliveasimplewayinsteadofalwaysfollowingthegoodqualityoffightinghard.Interestingly,mostyoungpeople,whoare“bigfans”ofthe“l(fā)yingdown”lifestyle,pointoutthattheyonlyacceptatemporary(暫時(shí)的)lyingdownasashortrest.Infact,lyingdownisnottotallycomfortableforthem.Mostyoungpeoplewholiedownalwaysregarditasalackofambition(雄心壯志)andfeelashamed(感到羞恥的)aboutit.“Youngpeoplehavebothambitionandconfusion(困惑)abouttheirfuture,butmostofushaverefusedtowastechancesandchallenges,”acollegestudentsaid.65．Domostyoungpeoplereallyenjoythe“l(fā)yingdown”lifestyleaccordingtothepassage?66．Whatisa“l(fā)ying-down”lifestyle?67．WhydosomeyoungChinesechooseto“l(fā)iedown”accordingtothepassage?68．Doyouthinkthe“l(fā)yingdown”lifestyleisthebestwaytodealwithdifficultiesinyourlife?Whyorwhynot?=7\*ROMANVII.完成句子(每空1分，共10分)根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。69．Wewerehavingaclasswhenweheardtheexcitingnews.(改為否定句)Weaclasswhenweheardtheexcitingnews.70．Itistwentyminutesbybusfrommyhometoschool.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))isitfromyourhometoschool?71．Gracewouldliketohavearestafteralongwalkyesterday.(變?yōu)橥x句)Gracehavingarestafteralongwalkyesterday.72．上周，一位志愿者給我們做了一個(gè)有關(guān)雷鋒精神的演講。（完成譯句）AspeechtousbyavolunteeraboutLeiFeng’sspiritlastweek.73．醫(yī)生說(shuō)太多的壓力不利于學(xué)生的發(fā)展。（完成譯句）Doctorssaytoopressureisnotgoodforadevelopment.=8\*ROMANVIII.短文填空(每空2分，共16分)根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。請(qǐng)將完整的單詞填寫(xiě)在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的位置。Chinesecollegestudentswanttodovolunteerworkandwouldliketohelpthoseinneed.Iftheyareaskedwhethertheyarewillingtohelpelderlypeoplewhofalloverint