英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)《Unit8-SectionB（2a-2e）》模板-英語(yǔ)

0Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?SectionB（第2課時(shí)）人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)1.掌握本課的新單詞，能正確運(yùn)用：pepper,oven,gravy,plate等。

2.能夠運(yùn)用文本中出現(xiàn)的常用表達(dá)，表述其他傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的由來(lái)、意義、主要傳統(tǒng)食物。

3.理解和尊重不同國(guó)家的傳統(tǒng)文化。

4.懂得感恩節(jié)的意義，并對(duì)自己周圍的人事物懷著感恩之。

學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)自學(xué)互研新詞自查根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子1.Therefarmersaresinginganddancingtocelebrate(慶祝)theirharvests(豐收).1.SpringFestival/ChineseNewYear’sDay春節(jié)2.LanternFestival

元宵節(jié)3.ChingMingFestival/Tomb-sweepingFestival

清明4.DragonBoatFestival端午節(jié)5.Mid-Autumn

Day/Mid-AutumnFestival中秋節(jié)6.Double-ninthDay重陽(yáng)節(jié)

7.NewYear'sEve除夕WhatspecialholidaydoyouknowinChina?Pleasetellthemintherightorder.情景導(dǎo)入WhatkindoftraditionalfooddopeopleeatonspecialholidaysinChina?WhatdoyoueatonNewYear’sDay?WhatdoyoueatonDragonBoatDay?WhatdoyoueatonMid-AutumnDay?dumplingsZongzi

mooncakesDoyouknowThanksgivingDay?Thanksgivingisatimefortraditionandsharing.Eveniftheylivefaraway,familymembersgatherforareunionatthehouseofanolderrelative.Allgivethankstogetherforthegoodthingsthattheyhave.美國(guó)感恩節(jié)由來(lái):1620年，“五月花”號(hào)船滿載英國(guó)國(guó)內(nèi)清教徒到達(dá)美洲。移民處在饑寒交迫之中，冬天過(guò)去時(shí)，移民只剩下50人。這時(shí)，心地善良的印第安人給移民送來(lái)了生活必需品，教他們狩獵、捕魚種植玉米、南瓜。在印第安人的幫助下，移民們獲得了豐收，在歡慶豐收的日子，按照宗教傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗，移民規(guī)定了感謝上帝的日子，并邀請(qǐng)他們一同慶祝節(jié)日。第一次感恩節(jié)的菜譜包括：玉米面包，英國(guó)人和印第安人都喜歡的食物。英國(guó)奶酪派，奶酪對(duì)英國(guó)人很重要。鹿肉，印第安人帶來(lái)了5頭鹿鴨和鵝，英國(guó)人捕的。野生火雞。大蒜和洋蔥。南瓜布丁。印地安布丁。感恩節(jié)食物WhatdopeopledoonThanksgivingDay?

Haveaspecialmeal.Themealoftenincludesaturkey,stuffing,potatoes,cranberrysauce,gravy,pumpkinpie,andvegetables.Givethanksforwhattheyhave.WatchThanksgivingDayparades.Maketripsandvisitfamilyandfriends.Thanksgivingparadegathertogetherwithfamilymembers

abigfamilydinnergotothechurchofferThanksgivingprayersThevegetables:Makepumpkinpuree,andcorn.FoodBaking:BakepumpkinpieTheturkey:Cookaturkey,andmakeaturkeydinner.2bPredicttheorder.Thenreadthesecondpartofthearticleandnumberthepictures[1-5].12345Readthewholearticlequickly.Canyouguesswhatthepassageismainlyabout?

FastreadingIt’s

about

the

turkey

dishes

in

Thanksgiving

in

the

United

States.pepper[?pep?(r)]Thanksgiving[θ??ks?g?v??]oven[??vn]plate[pleIt]Newwordsgravy[?ɡreIvi]1.traditional[tr??d???nl]

adj.

傳統(tǒng)的；慣例的traditionn.傳統(tǒng)e.g.DumplingsaretraditionalChinesefood.餃子是傳統(tǒng)的中國(guó)食物。2.

autumn

[??:t?m]n.

秋天；秋季fall在美國(guó)英語(yǔ)中也可表秋天e.g.Leavesturnyellowinautumn.秋天到，樹(shù)葉變黃了。構(gòu)詞法：travel(動(dòng)詞)+er→traveler(名詞)3.traveler[?tr?v?l?(r)]

n.

旅行者；漂泊者；游客e.g.AtravelerisaskingJackthewaytothetrainstation.一位旅行者正在問(wèn)杰克去火車站的路。e.g.HowdidyoucelebrateSpringFestivalthisyear?你們今年怎樣慶祝春節(jié)的？4.celebrate[?selIbreIt]v.

慶祝；慶祝5.mix[m?ks]

v.

混合；融合e.g.Mixthesugarwithflour.把糖和面粉攪和在一起。e.g.Pleasefillthebowlwithwater.請(qǐng)把碗裝滿水。6.fill[f?l]v.(使)充滿；裝滿e.g.Pleasecoverthetablewithclothes.請(qǐng)用布將桌子蓋起來(lái)。7.cover[?k?v?(r)]v.

遮蓋；覆蓋

n.覆蓋物；蓋子8.togivethanksfor…=tothankfor…

對(duì)……表示感謝（

感恩）eg.Ithankyouforyourkindness.謝謝你的好意。

Don’tthankmefordoingmyduty.10.temperature[?tempr?t??(r)]n.

溫度；氣溫；體溫e.g.Thetemperatureisverylowtoday.今天氣溫很低。e.g.Mrs.Blownservesuswiththeapplemilkshake.布朗夫人用蘋果奶昔招待我們。9.serve[s3:(r)v]v.

接待；服務(wù)；提供servantn.仆人n：service

服務(wù)

ThanksgivingintheUnitedStatesInmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.AspecialdayintheUnitedStatesisThanksgiving.Therearemanyreasonsforthisspecialday.Forsomepeople,itisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumn.SoitisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovemberintheUnitedStates.Atthistime,peoplealsorememberthefirsttravelersfromEnglandwhocametoliveinAmericaabout500yearsago.Thesetravelershadalong,hardwinter,andmanyofthemdied.Inthenextautumn,theygavethanksforlifeandfoodintheirnewhome.Thesedays,mostAmericansstillcelebratethisideaofgivingthanksbyhavingabigmealathomewiththeirfamily.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey,alargebird.2bReadafterthetapethefirstpartandanswerquestions.Carefulreading1.WheredopeoplecelebrateThanksgiving?2.Whendopeoplecelebrateit?3.Whydopeoplecelebrateit?4.Howdopeoplecelebrateitnow?5.WhatisthemaindishoftheThanksgivingmeal?方法指導(dǎo)：首先，應(yīng)讀懂五個(gè)問(wèn)題的意思。然后，帶著這五個(gè)問(wèn)題再次認(rèn)真閱讀短文的內(nèi)容，特別是認(rèn)真閱讀短文中與某問(wèn)題相關(guān)的部分，以便根據(jù)上下文意及整個(gè)段落的意思來(lái)確定如何回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題。綜合上下文的意思，確定最貼切的答案。1.WheredopeoplecelebrateThanksgiving?2.Whendopeoplecelebrateit?ChecktheanswersIntheUnitedStates.ItisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember.3.Whydopeoplecelebrateit?PeoplecelebrateittogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandalsorememberthefirsttravelersfromEnglandwhocametoliveinAmericaabout400yearsago.Forsomepeople,itisatimetogivethanksforlifeandfood.4.Howdopeoplecelebrateitnow?5.WhatisthemaindishoftheThanksgivingmeal?Byhavingabigmealathomewiththeirfamily.Turkey.MakingaturkeydinnerHereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.

First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.

Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.

Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.

Finally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.2bReadafterthetapethesecondpartandthenretellaccordingtothepictures.InstructionsFinally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.

32451First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,

fill

theturkeywiththisbreadmix.

Then,puttheturkeyin

ahotovenandcookitforafewhours.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwith

gravy.2dHerearetheinstructionsformakingaturkeydinnerwritteninadifferentway.Puttheminorder.WriteFirst,

Next,

Then

and

Finally._____,serveittoyourfriendswithsomevegetables._____,putthisintothebird._____,cookitataveryhightemperatureforalongtime._____,puteverythingyouneedtogetherinalargebowl.FinallyFirstThenNext1.Whenisthisspecialday?2.Whatarethereasonsforthisspecialday?Dopeoplegivethanksforanythingonthisday?Dopeoplerememberanythingoranyoneonthisday?WhatdoyouthinkisthemostspecialdayinChina?Answerthefollowingquestions.Discussion3.Howdomostpeoplecelebratethisday?4.Isthereanytraditionalfood?Whatarethemaindishes?5.Canyoumakethesedishes?1.

It’sDragonBoatDay.4.Yes,thereis.Themaindishesarezongzi.2.InordertorememberthefamouspoetQuYuan.3.Peopleeatzongziandhaveboatraces.5.Yes,Ican.Model1.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostspecialday?________________________________________2.Whatarethereasonsforthisspecialday?________________________________________________________________________________3.Howdoyoucelebrateit?________________________________________________________________________________4.Whatarethemaindishes?________________________________________Askyourpartnerhis/hermostspecialdayinChina.Ithinkit’sSpringFestival.PeoplegivethankstothepeoplewhobeatthescaryanimalNian.Weusuallyputupreddecorations[dek?re???nz]andlightfirecrackers[fa??kr?k?z].Weusuallyeatdumplings.Thanksgivingisas_______holidayintheU.S.A.Italwaysonthef______ThursdayinNovember.Therearemanyr______forthisspecialday.Forsomepeople,itisatimetogivethanksforfoodinthea______.Atthistimepeoplealsorememberthefirstt_______fromE______about500yearsago.Thesedaysmost根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖的提示填空。pecialourtheasonsutumnravelersnglandAmericansstillhaveabigmealathometoc______it.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwayst______.Howtomakeaturkeydinner?First,m_____togethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.F_____theturkeywiththisbreadmix.Next,puttheturkeyinahotovenandc____itforafewhours.Then,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandc_______itwithgravy.F_____,serveittoyourfriendswithsomeotherfood.elebrateurkeyixillookoverinallyHowtomakeit?A________dayWhy?______________________________________.When?__________________________________.Howtocelebrate?Inthepast,______________.Thesedays,_____________.Whattoeat?____________ThanksgivingDayFirst,___________________.Next,________