人教版八上英語 Unit 7 When Tomorrow Come 閱讀理解專練

Unit8Let’sCommunicate!閱讀理解專練外刊閱讀—學會地道英語昏迷的女孩奇跡蘇醒In2017,JenniferFlewellen’slifetookasuddenturnwhiledrivingtowork.Afterdroppingherkidsoffatschool,sheknockedhercaronapole(桿子)carelessly.Sheendedupinaseriousconditionandwasinacomaforfiveyears.Throughoutthischallengingtime,Jennifer’smother,PeggyMeans,neverlosthopeforherdaughter’srecovery(康復).DoctorsrepeatedlytoldPeggythatJennifer’schancesofwakingupwereslimandthatevenifshedidawaken,shewouldnotbeabletowork.ButPeggynevergaveupherhope.ShecaredforJenniferdaily,stayingpositiveandtreatingherasifshecouldhear.“I’dtellherwhatthekidsaredoing,whatwe’vebeendoing,andItriedtoencourageher,”Peggysaid.“ForyearsIwouldholdherhandsandsay‘Justholdmyhand,Jennifer.Holdmyhand.’”Butsheneverdid.Finally,onAugust25,2022,duringatalk,JenniferlaughedatajokePeggymade.Afternearlyfiveyears,Jenniferwokeup.Inthefollowingweeks,withPeggy’shelp,Jenniferwentfrommakingsmallsoundstosayingvowels(元音)andevenspellingwords.Inlessthanayear,shewasabletocomebackhomefull-time.EventhoughJenniferismakinggreatprogress,Peggykeepssettingnewgoalsforherrecovery.“Westillhavemuchworktodo,”Peggysaid.“Iwanthertowalkagain.We’llkeeppushingforwardbecauseyouneverknowwhat’spossiblewhenyoustaypositive.”Motherandherdaughtercontinuetheirdailyjourneywithhopeanddetermination(決心).一、好詞句深練(一)根據(jù)語境用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.Hedidhishomeworkvery_________(careless),sohemademanymistakes.2.Jennywillbeabsentfromourteamactivitiesinthe_________(follow)twomonths.3.Mynewlifestyleincludes_______(daily)exerciseandhealthyeatinghabits.carelesslyfollowingdaily(二)用方框中詞的正確形式替換下列句子中的黑體部分(有一個詞多余)daily?challenge?repeat1.Iapologizedoverandoveragain,buttolittleavail.

__________2.Thisisaveryhardtimeforustocarryoutsuchaheavytaskwithoutanyhelp.

___________repeatedlychallenging(三)根據(jù)所給漢語，完成下列句子1.Mycousin_______(放棄)thechanceofworkingabroadandreturnedtohishometown.2.Tooursurprise,Alicesucceededinfinishingtheprojectin_______

(不到/少于)threedays.gaveuplessthan(四)仿寫句子ShecaredforJenniferdaily,stayingpositiveandtreatingherasifshecouldhear.(asif引導方式狀語從句)仿寫：莎拉起得很早就去上班了，好像什么都沒發(fā)生過一樣。___________________________________________________________________________________________Sarahgotupearlyandwenttowork,asifnothinghadhappened.二、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案()1.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“coma”?A.昏迷 B.失語 C.癡呆 D.殘疾【點撥】詞義猜測題。由第二段的第二句可知,醫(yī)生們一再告訴佩吉，詹妮弗醒過來的可能性很小，即使她醒過來,也無法工作。由此推出，詹妮弗昏迷了，故畫線單詞的意思是“昏迷”。故選A。A()2.WhatcanweinferaboutPeggyfromthethirdparagraph?①Shewaspatientwithherdaughter.②Shelovedherdaughterverymuch.③Shedidnothingbuttalkwithherdaughter.④Shewastootiredtotakecareofherdaughter.A.①③ B.②④ C.①② D.①④【點撥】推理判斷題。通讀第三段可知，佩吉每天都照顧詹妮弗，她心態(tài)樂觀，不停地跟女兒說話。這不但表現(xiàn)了佩吉對女兒很有耐心，也表現(xiàn)出她對女兒深深的愛。故選C。C()3.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2...)A.①②/③④/⑤⑥ B.①/②③/④⑤⑥C.①②/③④⑤/⑥ D.①/②③④⑤⑥【點撥】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段講的是詹妮弗因車禍陷入昏迷；第二至三段是詹妮弗昏迷后,媽媽沒有放棄而是悉心照料她；第四至六段是詹妮弗終于醒來及康復過程。故選B。B時文閱讀—講好中國故事中國AI模型DeepSeek-R1震驚世界ChineseAIModelDeepSeek-R1ShockstheWorldOnJanuary20th,2025,aChinesetechnologycompanynamedDeepSeekmadeanewAIcalledDeepSeek-R1.Thissmartprogramcansolvemathproblems,writecode,andanswerquestionsliketopmodelssuchasOpenAI’sGPT-4o,butitcostsmuchlesstobuild.Theteamspentonly$5.58million(1/70ofOpenAI’scost)andused2,048computerchipsfortwomonthstomakeit.Thisshowsthatcreativeideascanbeatbigmoney.DeepSeek-R1learnsbytryingmanytimesandgettingbetter,likehowstudentspracticemaths.OtherAIsneedlotsofpreparedexamples,butR1improvesbyitself.Forexample,inaglobalmathtest,itgot79.8%right,alittlehigherthanOpenAI’smodel.AsimpleversionofR1canevenrunonlow-costcomputers,helpingschoolsandsmallcompanies.DeepSeek-R1isfreetouseandchange.Onitsfirstdayonline,over19,000programmersworldwidestartedprojectstostudyit.AGermanscientistsaidexperimentswithR1cost$10insteadof$300withotherAIs.EvenaMeta(afamousU.S.technologycompany)topscientistsaid,“ThiskindoffreeAIcouldchangetheworld.”U.S.technologycompaniesareworried.Metaplanstospend$65billionmoreonAIresearch.ExpertssayChinaiscatchingupfast.AreportinNaturecalledR1a“bigstepforward”,provingthatsmartideasbeatexpensivetools.AsaDeepSeekengineersaid,“WewantAItobeafriend,notsomethingonlyrichpeoplecanuse.”WithR1,Chinashowstheworldthatgreatthingscomefromnewideasandhardwork,notjustmoney.一、好詞句深練(一)根據(jù)語境用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.Knowledgecanhelpyoubecomewiserand___________(creative).2.Thetwomenarebothgreat___________(science)andtheyaremyheroes.3.Mikefoundachallengingjobasacomputer___________(programme).morecreativescientistsprogrammer(二)用方框中詞的正確形式替換下列句子中的黑體部分(有一個詞多余)name?global?leading1.Ibelievethatthisbookwillsurelyattractworldwideattentionandbecomeabestseller.___________2.ThestudentcalledWangLinismyexampleinEnglishlearning.___________globalnamed(三)根據(jù)所給漢語，完成下列句子1.Ican___________(趕上)younomatterhowfastyourun.2.Theyfailed___________(許多次),butfinallytheysucceededinmakingdeliciousnoodles.catchupwithmanytimes(四)仿寫句子AreportinNaturecalledR1a“bigstepforward”,provingthatsmartideasbeatexpensivetools.(現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語)仿寫：湯姆匆匆沖出屋子，把鑰匙忘在家里了。_____________________________________________________________________________________Tomrushedoutofthehouseinahurry,leavinghiskeysathome.2.DeepSeek-R1learnsbytryingmanytimesandgettingbetter,likehowstudentspracticemaths.(疑問詞引導賓語從句)仿寫：凱特思考她如何可以自己把實驗做好。___________________________________________________________________________________Katethoughtabouthowshecoulddotheexperimentwellonherown.二、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案()1.HowdoesR1learntoimproveitself?A.Byanalyzinglargedatasets.B.Bytrialanderror,likehumanstudents.C.BycopyingotherAIprograms.D.Byfollowinginstructionsfromengineers.【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“DeepSeek-R1learnsbytryingmanytimesandgettingbetter,likehowstudentspracticemaths.”可知，R1通過反復嘗試和自我改進的方式學習，類似于學生學習數(shù)學的過程。這種學習方式是其區(qū)別于其他AI模型的特點之一。故選B。B()2.WhydidtheGermanscientistmentionsavingmoney?A.BecauseR1isfasterthanotherAItools.B.BecauseR1isfreetouse.C.BecauseR1requiresfewercomputerchips.D.BecauseR1providesfreetechnicalsupport.B【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AGermanscientistsaidexperimentswithR1cost$10insteadof$300withotherAIs.”可知，科學家通過對比R1($10)與其他AI工具($300)的成本差異，直接說明R1的免費開源特性大幅度降低了實驗成本。故選B。()3.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.Chinaisleadingth