2024-2025學年天津市河西區(qū)七年級下英語期中考試題（含答案和音頻）

七年級英語（一）本試卷共8頁，試卷滿分100分，考試時間90分鐘。答卷前，請你務(wù)必將自己的學校、姓名、準考證號填寫在“答題卡”上，并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試用條形碼。答題時，務(wù)必將答案涂寫在“答題卡”上，答案答在試卷上無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請上交“答題卡”。一、聽力理解（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽到一個或兩個句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。A. B. C.A. B. C.A. B. C.A. B. C.下面你將聽到十組對話，每組對話都有一個問題。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從每組所給的A、B、C三個選項中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項。WhowasBetty’sfirstEnglishteacher?A.MissBlack. B.MissBrown. C.MissSmith.WhenwasMarkTwainborn?A.In1835. B.In1845. C.In1855.Howmucharetheshorts?A.Fivedollars B.Tendollars C.FourdollarsWhereisTonygoingonholiday?A.ToLondon. B.ToNewYork. C.ToLosAngeles.HowlongdidthewomanstayinSantaMonica?A.For1day. B.For2days. C.For3days.HowisEmilynow?A.She’sthin. B.She’stall. C.She’sfat.WhatkindofmusicdoesMikelike?A.Westernmusic. B.Popmusic. C.Bothwesternmusicandpopmusic.Wherearetheygoing?A.Toalibrary. B.Toazoo. C.Toasupermarket.WhatisTomgoingtodothisSundayafternoon?A.Haveapicnic. B.Dohishomework. C.Watchabasketballmatch.What’sthenameofthebook?A.TomSawyer. B.Teahouse. C.GoldilocksandtheThreeBears.聽下面長對話或獨白，每段長對話或獨白后都有幾個問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽下面一段材料，回答下列小題。WheredidBillgoonholiday?A.HongKong. B.Beijing. C.Shanghai.WhodidBillmeetattheairport?A.Hisuncle. B.Hisaunt. C.Hisfriend.WheredidBillstay?A.AtBill’shouse. B.Inahotel. C.AtBill’suncle’shouse.聽下面一段材料，回答下列各小題。HowmanypeoplearethereinLily’sfamily?A.Six. B.Five. C.Four.WheredoesLily’smotherwork?A.Inabank. B.Inahospital. C.Inafactory.WhatisLily’sfather?A.Heisateacher. B.Heisamanager. C.Heisapoliceman.二、單項填空（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項?！猒_______oldbasketballisonthedesk.Doyouliketoplay________basketball?—Yes,Ido.A.A;the B.An;/ C.A;an D.An;the—________MrZheng________Beijinglastweek?—No,buthe________Beijingwithhissonnextyear.A.Did;visit;visits B.Did;visit;willvisitC.Does;visit;visits D.Will;visit;willvisit—What’sthe________ofyoursuccess?—Honesty.A.secret B.unit C.situation D.example—Mom,howshouldwedecorate(裝飾)ourhouse?—But,dear,________,weshouldcleanthehouse.A.lastbutnotleast B.aboveall C.firstofall D.inall—Whatwouldyoulikeforyourbirthday,noodlesorabirthdaycake?—________isOK.IjusthopeMomandyoucanbewithmetoenjoyamealtogether.A.All B.None C.Either D.Neither—Chinesepeoplelikeeatingfish.—Yes.Because“fish”________like“surplus”(盈余)inChinese.A.looks B.feels C.sounds D.smellsThere________asmalllakeinmyhometowntenyearsago,andIoftenswamthere.A.are B.was C.were D.isBettystoppedspendingtimeonshort-formvideoapps________sherealizeditwasawasteoftime.A.because B.but C.if D.thoughThesofaisbigandsoft,andIfeel________whenIsitonit.A.terrible B.bored C.surprised D.comfortableIfyouhaveafever,youcantakethe________andhaveagoodrest.A.medicine B.porridge C.water D.juice—DoesthenewteacherMrLinteach________Chinese?—No,________ChineseteacherisMissLi.________knowsMrLin.A.your;our;Her B.you;ours;Her C.your;ours;She D.you;our;SheYourschoolbagis________mine,soItookitawaybymistakeyesterday.A.differentfrom B.similarto C.fullof D.busywithMikelistenedtohisparentsand________tojointhebasketballteam.Theyhopedthathecouldbeagreatbasketballplayer.A.chose B.refused C.learned D.forgot—Whichdressareyougoingtobuy,madam?—Iamgoingtotake________.Oneformycousinandtheotherforme.A.all B.both C.each D.every—Cookinghelpsusshowloveforourfamily.—________.EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheissohappy.A.Iagree B.Ihopeso C.Idon’tcare D.I’mgladtohearthat三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,Iworkedasavolunteerinahospital.My__36__wastohelppeoplemakeanappointment(預(yù)約)onamachine.Forthe__37__,itiseasytomakeanappointment.__38__forsomeoldpeople,itcanbedifficult.__39__workersfirsttaughtmehowtousethemachine.Afteronlyashorttimeof__40__,Iwasreadytogo.First,Ihelpedpeopleputtheircardscorrectlyintothemachine.Then,Ishowedthemhowtopayforthetreatment(治療).Finally,Ihelpedthemgettheirexamination(檢查)reports.Withmy__41__,thepatientswereabletousethemachineeasily.I__42__bythemachineforeighthoursthatday.AlthoughIwasverytired,Ididn’t__43__mydecisiontobeavolunteer.WhenIheard“thankyou”fromthe__44__,Iwasveryhappy.Wedon’thavetostartbig.Even__45__actscanhelpothers!Let’sanswerthecallofduty.A.plan B.duty C.idea D.hobbyA.fat B.thin C.young D.oldA.But B.So C.And D.BecauseA.Sweet B.Thirsty C.Medical D.CommonA.givingup B.doingsomepractice C.standingby D.feelinglikeA.help B.challenge C.situation D.solutionA.celebrated B.treated C.hung D.stayedA.complete B.remember C.regret D.protectA.teachers B.doctors C.patients D.classmatesA.small B.serious C.easy D.hard四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AHereisgoodnewsforstudentsinGuiyangGuizhou.Now,theycangotosmart(智能的)gymsanddoexercisethere.Thereare90smartgymsintheschoolsofGuiyang.Teachersandstudentscandoexerciseinthesegymsforfree.Thiskindofgymmakesexerciseeasyandinteresting.Theyjustneedacard.Withthecard,theycanseetheirexerciseinformationandknowhowmuchexercisetheydo.Manyteachersandstudentsliketogotothesmartgyms.MoPingisateacherinGuiyang.Hegoestothegymtoexerciseeverydaywithhisfriends.Hethinksthesmartgymisgreat.Mosays,“Iexerciseinthegymeverymorning.Itmakesmehappyandhealthy.”Seeingtheirteachersexerciseinthegym,manystudentsalsogotothegymintheirfreetime.Theyallthinkit’sveryfuntoexercisewiththesesportsequipment(器械).WhatisthegoodnewsforstudentsinGuiyang?A.Everyfamilycangetasmartgym. B.Studentscanexerciseinsmartgyms.C.Everyschoolbuildssmartgyms. D.Allthestudentscangetfreeequipment.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthesmartgym?A.It’ssmallbutmodern. B.It’sdifficulttouse.C.Ithelpsstudentstoknowtheirfriends. D.Itmakesexercisefunandeasy.Howcanstudentsandteachersknowtheirexerciseinformation?A.Withacard. B.Withakey. C.Withaphone. D.Withanotice.WhydoesthewritertellthestoryofMoPing?A.Totellusteacherslikedoingexercise. B.Totellusstudentshavealotoftime.C.Totellusdoingexerciseisfun. D.Totellusthesmartgymisgreat.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ASpecialCard B.ANiceTeacher C.ASmartSchool D.SmartGymsinSchoolsBResearchshowsthatkindnessmakespeoplefeelhappier.Butwhyandhowdoesithappen?Hereareanumberofdifferentways.Beingkindcanmakesomeonesmile.Ifyouseeyourselfsmileinasituation,peoplearoundyoumaybesmiling,too.Thisisespeciallytrueforyourclosefriendsandfamily.Akindact(行為)makessomeonewhoissadfeelbetter.Itcanalsomakeourselvesfeelgood.Secondly,beingkindstartsordevelopsasocialconnectionwithothers.Kindactslikebuyingsomeoneagiftmakefriendshipsstronger.Researchshowsthatspendingmoneyonothers’needsmayhelpyougetastrongerfeelingofhappinessthanspendingitonyourself.Theninanotherstudy,evenchildrenknowhowbeingkindmakesthemfeelhappy.Ifonepersoniskind,heorshemakesothersinthegroupkind.Imagine(設(shè)想)thatyoumakecakesfortheofficeanditmakesothersdoiteachmonth.Thenyou’regettingcakesalotmoredaysthangivingthem.Thestorydoesn’tendhere.Researchalsoshowsthatifyou’reinagoodmood(心情),youcanactmuchmorekindly.Thismakesitawonderfultwo-wayrelationship,doesn’tit?Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic?A.Bytellingastory. B.Byaskingquestions. C.Bygivingexamples. D.Byusingasaying.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph2referto(指的是)?A.Asmile. B.Thesituation. C.Thefamily. D.Akindact.Whatisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.Weshouldletotherssmilefirstinsocialsituations.B.Weshouldbuygiftsforalltheclassmates.C.Eatingcakeseverymonthmakespeoplehappy.D.Kindactseasilyhappeninagoodmood.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthepassage?A.Science. B.Sports. C.Weather. D.Culture.CManyyearsago,therelivedaveryrichmanwhowantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.Butfirsthewantedtofindoutwhethertheyweregoodenoughtogethishelp.Soheplacedaverylargestoneinthecentreofthemainroadintotown.Thenhehidbehindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhishorse.“Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad?”saidtheoldman,buthedidnottrytomovethestoneaway.Instead(代替),hepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.Anothermancamealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplained(抱怨)aboutthestoneinthecentreoftheroad,butnoneofthemtriedtomoveitaway.Lateintheafternoon,ayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestoneandsaid,“Itwillbeverydarkatnight.Somepeoplewillcomealonglaterinthedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”Theyoungmanthenbegantomovethestone.Heputwithallhisstrength(力氣)tomoveittooneside.Butimaginehissurprisewhenhefoundabagfullofmoneyandthismessageunderthestone:“Thismoneyisforthepersonwhotakesthisstoneawayfromtheroad.Thankyou.”Whatdidtherichmanwanttodo?A.Togivehelptothepeopleofhistown. B.Toshowhispeoplehowrichhewas.C.Togivemoneytoanybodyinneed. D.Toplayagamewiththepeopleinthetown.Whydidtherichmanputalargestoneontheroad?A.Tomakelifeharderforthepeopleofhistown. B.Tofindoutthestrongestmaninhistown.C.Tohelpthecowinthetown. D.Tofindtherightpersontogethishelp.Whydidthefirstoldmanfindthestonebutjustpassaroundit?A.Becausehewastoooldtotakethestoneawayallbyhimself.B.Becausehedidn’twanttomovethestoneawayforothers.C.Becausehedidn’twantthemoneyfromtherichman.D.Becausehewantedtocontinuehiswaywiththecow.Howmanypeoplecomplainedbutdidn’ttrytomovethestone?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.Whydidtheyoungmandecidetomovethestone?A.Becausehewasstrongenoughtodothejob. B.Becausehekeptothers’safetyinhismind.C.Becausehewantedtomakeitsafeforhimself. D.Becausehewantedthemoneyfromtherichman.五、補全對話（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當?shù)木渥訉υ捬a充完整。（選項中有兩項是多余的）A:Hey,Tina.61It’sverypopular.B:Yes,Ido.A:Isithard?B:62Butyouhavetopractisetobereallygood.A:Soundsfun.I’dliketotryitsometime.B:63A:What’sthat?B:64Youcan’tbeoutinastorm,becausetheboatcouldturnover.A:Gotit.B:Iamgoingsailingthisweekend.65A:Yes!Thatwouldbeexciting!A.Doyoulikesailing?B.No,it’snotveryhard.C.Oh,sailingissodifficult.D.Ican’twaittogiveitatry.E.Wouldyouliketojoinme?F.Butthere’sonethingyoushouldbecarefulwith.G.Makesuretochecktheweatherbeforeyougosailing.六、詞匯（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)句意及音標提示寫出所需單詞。Tobetterunderstandothers’views,youcanrelatethemtoyourownexperience,thengiveyourown__________/??p?nj?n/onthetopic.Inwinter,the__________[?fri?z??]windsweptacrossthefloorallnightlong.MarathonrunningisZhang’slifelong__________[dri:m].That’sthesimplestfoodonanyChinese__________['menju:].Chinesepeoplebeganto__________[st?:]wintericetoenjoyinsummer.七、完成句子（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。他的房間里堆滿了書。He__________hisroom__________books.你能仔細看一下這個報告并把錯誤改過來嗎？Couldyou____________________thisreportandcorrectanymistake?你不應(yīng)該嘲笑別人的失敗。Youshouldn’t____________________others’failures.這部電影喚起了許多美好的回憶。Thisfilm____________________alotofhappymemories.在這本小說中，作者把人生比作一場旅行。Inthenovel,theauthor__________life__________ajourney.八、任務(wù)型閱讀（大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格。Sportsplayabigpartinourdailylives.Onepopularsportisrunning.Themarathonisakindoflong-distancerunningrace.AnditbecameanOlympicsportin1896.Thelength(長度)ofafullmarathonis42.195kilometres.Itisnoteasytocompletetherace,butthemarathonisstillpopularinmanycountries.Themainreasonisthatitisgoodforpeople.Ifpeoplekeeprunninglongdistances,theywillbuildtheirwillpower(意志力).What’smore,peoplearebusywiththeirstudiesorworkthesedays.Theyfeeltiredeasily.Runningcanrelaxtheirbodyandmind.I’malwaysasportsfanandIlikerunningbest.IranamarathonseveralyearsagobecauseInotonlywantedtoimprovemyrunningskills,butalsoenjoyedthehappinessofrunningandmakingfriends.Marathon—apopularsportBasicinformationItisakindoflong-distance_76_race.ItbecameanOlympicsportin1896.Thefullmarathonis_77_long.Itisapopularsportinmanycountries.AdvantagesItcanhelpusbuildwillpower.Itcanrelaxour_78_.ThereasonstodothesportTo_79_runningskills.Toenjoythehappinessofrunningand_80_.九、綜合填空（本大題共10題，每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。Manypeoplelovetoeatbananas.Theythinkbananasaresweetandt_81_good.Eatingbananasisgoodforourhealth.Theyareak_82_ofhealthyfruit.Bananasgrowinhotplaces.Theseplacesareusuallyfaraway.Workerspickthebananasf_83_bananatrees.Afterpickingt_84_,theworkerswashthemandmakethemclean,andthentheyp_85_thebananasintoboxes.Weallknowthec_86_ofthebananasisyellow.Butnowthebananasaren’tyellow.Theyareg_87_.Theyarenotripe(成熟的)now.Theywillgetripeinafewd_88_.Abigtruckcomesandittakesthebananastoaship.Theshipgoesacrossthesea.Thenthebananascometothelandagain.Sometruckscomeandtheywillt_89_thebananastodifferentplaces.Somebananasgotoshopsa_90_somegotomarkets.Nowthebananasareyellowandyoucantakethemhome.十、書面表達（本題共10分）91.目前，中學生飲食健康問題已經(jīng)引起社會關(guān)注，很多學生因為飲食不當導致營養(yǎng)不良，我們該如何保持飲食健康成了大家普遍探討的問題。請你談?wù)勀銓θ绾伪３诛嬍辰】档目捶?。提示：?）吃新鮮的蔬菜，水果；（2）多喝水；（3）吃不同種類的食物；（4）不吃太多垃圾食物(junkfood)；（5）不喝太多可樂(cola).要求：（1）條理清楚，行文連貫，要包含上述所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當發(fā)揮；（2）70個詞左右，文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。HowtoKeepaHealthyDietEatinghabitsaregreatlyrelatedtoourhealth.