2022屆高考英語外刊閱讀語法填空May 3

2022高中英語外刊閱讀語法填空May3

1一個(gè)微信頭像賣到幾千萬，NFT是致富經(jīng)還是韭菜刀？

IknowNFTstandsfornonfungibletoken(非同質(zhì)化代幣).But

whatdoesitactuallymean?

Let'sstartwiththewords1(they).Ineconomics,

"fungible"isaterm2(use)forthingsthatcanbe

exchangedforotherthingsofexactlythesamekind.TheU.S.

dollarisfungible.Butmostobjectsinthephysicalworld,suchas

carsandhouses,arenonfungible,3(mean)theyhaveunique

qualities.

Tokensareunitsofvaluestoredonablockchain(區(qū)塊鏈).

Cryptocurrencieslikebitcoin,etheranddogecoinaretokens,

butnotalltokensaremeant4(use)asmoney.

Sononfungibletokensaresortoflikecryptocurrencies,

excepttheyhaveuniquequalitiesandtheyaren't

5(necessary)usedasmoney.Whyisthatimportant?

Well,untilprettyrecently,nonfungiblegoodsdidn'treally

existontheinternet.Theinternetessentiallyworkslikeagiant

copymachine-anydigitalfilecanbeduplicatedaninfinite

numberof6(time),andeverycopyisexactly

7sameastheoriginal.

YoucanthinkofNFTsaslikethecertificateof

authenticity(鑒定)youmightgetifyouboughtanexpensive

sculpture.Thesculpturecouldbecopiedorforged(仿造)，but

becauseyouhavethecertificateofauthenticity,youcanprove

thatyouarethe8(own)oftheoriginal.

IcanseewhyNFTsareaninterestingtechnology.Butwhy

wouldsomeonepaymillionsofdollarsforone?

NFTsaren'tuniqueintheiruselessness.Peoplespend

money9objectsofnopracticalvalueallthetime一

maybetofeelgood,maybetoshowofftotheirfriends,maybe

tosignalmembershipinagroup.EvenifallthatNFTs

representedwasanewclassofluxurydigitalgoods,theywould

stillbeworth10(take)seriouslyasanemergingindustry,

keys：

1themselves2used3meaning4tobeused5necessarily

6times7the8owner9on10taking

2"FantasticBeasts：TheSecretsofbumbledore"review一

good-naturedmagicalentertainment

《神奇動(dòng)物：鄧布利多之謎》影評(píng)：一部“堅(jiān)信正義打敗邪惡”的魔法

娛樂片

Themagizoologist(魔法動(dòng)物學(xué)家)NewtScamanderreturns

inthe1(late)ofthe"FantasticBeasts"movies,the

prequel-sagaofthewizardingworldinBritain,Americaand

beyondbeforeHarryPotter'sHogwartscareer.

Themovietakesusintotheworldof1930sEuropeand

WeimarBerlin;GellertGrindelwald,theevilwizard2once

hadacloserelationshipwithAlbusbumbledore,happens

3(be)inprisonandisplanningtogainabsolutecontrolof

thewizardingworldwhenhegetsout.

NewtandGrindelwaldhaveeachcaptureda4(vital)

importantfantasticbeastthatwillplay5keypartinthe

votingprocessandnowbumbledoreisdirectinganewcrewof

goodguystotackleGrindelwald'smalevolentstrategy.

Bytakinginfascismandthe6(approach)worldwar,

thefilmisgesturingatsomethingoverwhelminglyevil,andyet

bytheendyoumightfindtheessentiallynon-committal

storytellingstyleoffranchisefilm-making,withitssuspended

resolutions,worksagainstthis.

ThenthereisthequestionoftheloomingPotterworld.

WemeetfamousHogwartsteachersin7(they)youth,

althoughifweassumethat"HarryPotterandthePhilosopher's

Stone"washappeningaroundtheendofthe20thcentury,we

mightpedanticallyponderthefact8thiswouldmakekey

teachingstaffatthattimearound100yearsold.Magic

preserves(保持)youth,clearly.

AndwhatofGrindelwaldhimself?Ishemore9less

importantandevilthanVoldemort(伏地魔)？Well,surely

Rowling(羅琳)hasallthis10(map)out.It'sgood-natured

entertainment,thoughthereisstillsomethingweightlessand

formlessaboutthenarrative.

keys：

1latest2who3tobe4vitally5a

6approaching7their8that9or10mapped

3如何早起才能不毀一天？

Preparethenightbefore

Prepare1youcanthenightbefore,saysDrHazel

Wallace,alocumdoctorandtheauthorofTheFoodMedic—

fromyourpackedlunchtolayingoutyourclothes.Vicky

Silverthorn,aprofessionalorganiser,suggests2(leave)

necessary3(item)bythefrontdoor,orusingstickynotes

asreminders.Checkingtheweatherforecast,keepingyour

calendaruptodateandtakingcareofanytims-intensive

groomingroutines4nightbeforewillalsohelpyoufeel

more5(prepare).

Takeafewminutes

Manyof6(we)makethemistakeofreachingforour

phonesfirstthing.Instead,Silverthornencouragesstartingthe

daywithatleastfiveminutesawayfromgadgets(電子產(chǎn)品)，

perhapsspentmakingacupofteaandsittingdown7(drink)

itinpeace."Thatisvitalformeeverymorning.It'sfiveminutes

togetyourheadtogether.Youcansayit'shard,butfive

minutesisdoable.1'The8(day)commutecanalsobemade

less