2025全國英語等級考試（PETS）一級試卷聽力與口語表達提升策略

2025全國英語等級考試（PETS）一級試卷聽力與口語表達提升策略考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、聽力理解要求：仔細聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。1.W:Excuseme,whereisthenearestpostoffice?M:It'sjustaroundthecorner.Youcan'tmissit.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thepostofficeisfaraway.B.Thepostofficeisaroundthecorner.C.Thepostofficeisonthecorner.D.Thepostofficeisdifficulttofind.2.M:Iheardyou'regoingtotheUnitedStatesnextmonth.W:Yes,I'mveryexcited.I'vebeenlookingforwardtoitforalongtime.Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.ThewomanisgoingtotheUnitedStates.B.ThewomanisnotgoingtotheUnitedStates.C.ThemanisgoingtotheUnitedStates.D.ThemanisnotgoingtotheUnitedStates.3.W:Ican'tfindmybook.Doyouknowwhereitis?M:Letmesee.Itshouldbeonthedesk.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thebookisonthedesk.B.Thebookisnotonthedesk.C.Thebookisintheclassroom.D.Thebookisinthelibrary.4.M:Howdoyoulikethismovie?W:Ithinkit'sveryinteresting.Theplotisexcitingandtheactorsaregreat.Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthemovie?A.Themovieisboring.B.Themovieisinteresting.C.Themovieisnotinteresting.D.Themovieisnotexciting.5.W:I'msorry,Ican'thelpyou.Idon'tknowhowtosolvethisproblem.M:That'sokay.I'llasksomeoneelse.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shecanhelpthemansolvetheproblem.B.Shecan'thelpthemansolvetheproblem.C.Themanshouldasksomeoneelse.D.Themanshouldsolvetheproblemhimself.6.M:Canyoutellmehowtogettothenearestsupermarket?W:Sure.YoucantakeBusNo.2andgetoffatthethirdstop.Q:Howcanthemangettothenearestsupermarket?A.BytakingBusNo.1.B.BytakingBusNo.2.C.Bywalking.D.Byridingabicycle.7.W:I'mgoingtothelibrarytostudyformyexam.Doyouwanttocomewithme?M:Yes,I'dloveto.Let'sgotogether.Q:Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Gotothelibrary.B.Gotothesupermarket.C.Gotothecinema.D.Gotothepark.8.M:Iheardyouwonthefirstprizeinthespeechcontest.W:Yes,I'mveryhappyaboutit.Thankyouforyourcongratulations.Q:Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shewonthefirstprizeinthespeechcontest.B.Shelostthespeechcontest.C.Shedidn'tparticipateinthespeechcontest.D.Shedidn'twinthespeechcontest.9.W:I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.M:That'sgreat.Iwishyouanicetrip.Q:Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?A.Visithisgrandparents.B.Gotothelibrary.C.Gotothesupermarket.D.Gotothecinema.10.M:Howwasyourday?W:Itwasprettygood.Ifinishedallmyassignmentsandwentforawalkinthepark.Q:Whatdidthewomandotoday?A.Finishedherassignments.B.Wenttothelibrary.C.Wenttothesupermarket.D.Wenttothecinema.二、口語表達要求：根據(jù)所給情景，用英語回答問題。1.情景：你是一名大學(xué)生，正在圖書館學(xué)習(xí)。一位同學(xué)走過來向你借一本書。A:Hello,canIborrowyourbook?B:Sure,noproblem.C:I'msorry,Ican'tlendittoyou.D:Idon'thaveitwithme.2.情景：你在餐廳吃飯，服務(wù)員過來詢問你想要點什么。A:I'dliketoorderacupofcoffee,please.B:Whatwouldyouliketoorder?C:I'mnothungry.D:Idon'twantanything.3.情景：你正在參加一場英語角活動，一位外國朋友向你介紹他的家鄉(xiāng)。A:Myhometownisverybeautiful.Therearemanyfamoustouristattractions.B:I'mnotinterestedinyourhometown.C:Idon'tknowmuchaboutyourhometown.D:Ihaveneverbeentoyourhometown.4.情景：你在圖書館看書，一位同學(xué)過來向你借筆。A:CanIborrowyourpen?B:I'msorry,Ican'tlendittoyou.C:Hereyouare.D:Idon'thaveapen.5.情景：你在超市購物，一位服務(wù)員向你推薦一款新產(chǎn)品。A:Thankyouforyourrecommendation.B:Idon'tneedit.C:I'llthinkaboutit.D:Ialreadyhaveone.6.情景：你在電影院看電影，電影票丟失了。A:I'msorry,Ilostmyticket.B:That'sokay.Youcanbuyanewone.C:YouneedtoshowyourID.D:I'llfinditforyou.7.情景：你在圖書館學(xué)習(xí)，一位同學(xué)過來向你借書。A:CanIborrowyourbook?B:I'msorry,Ican'tlendittoyou.C:Hereyouare.D:Idon'thaveabook.8.情景：你在餐廳吃飯，服務(wù)員過來詢問你想要點什么。A:I'dliketoorderacupofcoffee,please.B:Whatwouldyouliketoorder?C:I'mnothungry.D:Idon'twantanything.9.情景：你正在參加一場英語角活動，一位外國朋友向你介紹他的家鄉(xiāng)。A:Myhometownisverybeautiful.Therearemanyfamoustouristattractions.B:I'mnotinterestedinyourhometown.C:Idon'tknowmuchaboutyourhometown.D:Ihaveneverbeentoyourhometown.10.情景：你在圖書館看書，一位同學(xué)過來向你借筆。A:CanIborrowyourpen?B:I'msorry,Ican'tlendittoyou.C:Hereyouare.D:Idon'thaveapen.四、閱讀理解要求：閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。閱讀下列短文，回答問題。TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,withtheconvenienceoftheInternetcomesasetofchallengesandrisks.Oneofthemostsignificantrisksisthepotentialforidentitytheft.Cybercriminalscanstealpersonalinformation,suchascreditcardnumbers,socialsecuritynumbers,andpasswords,tocommitfraudulentactivities.Toprotectyourselffromidentitytheft,itiscrucialtofollowcertainbestpractices.1.Usestronganduniquepasswordsforallyouronlineaccounts.2.Becautiousofphishingscams,wherecybercriminalsattempttostealyourpersonalinformationbyposingaslegitimateentities.3.Regularlyupdateyourantivirussoftwaretoprotectagainstmalware.4.Avoidclickingonsuspiciouslinksorattachmentsinemails.Anotherchallengeisinformationoverload.Withthevastamountofinformationavailableonline,itcanbeoverwhelmingtosiftthroughanddeterminewhatisaccurateandrelevant.Herearesomestrategiestomanageinformationoverload:1.Usereputablesourcesforyourresearch.2.Practicecriticalthinkingandevaluatethecredibilityoftheinformation.3.Setspecificgoalsforyourresearchtoavoidgettingsidetracked.4.Takeregularbreakstoavoidburnout.Lastly,theInternethasalsoraisedconcernsaboutprivacy.Manywebsitescollectpersonaldata,whichcanbeusedfortargetedadvertisingorsoldtothirdparties.Toprotectyourprivacy:1.Readprivacypoliciesbeforeprovidingpersonalinformation.2.Useprivacysettingstocontrolwhatinformationissharedonline.3.Becautiousaboutsharingpersonaldetailsonsocialmedia.4.Regularlydeleteunnecessarydatafromyourdevices.Questions:1.WhatisoneoftheprimaryrisksassociatedwithusingtheInternet?A.LossofprivacyB.InformationoverloadC.IdentitytheftD.Computerviruses2.Whichofthefollowingisarecommendedbestpracticetoprotectagainstidentitytheft?A.Usethesamepasswordforallaccounts.B.Clickonalllinkswithoutcheckingtheirauthenticity.C.Regularlyupdateyourantivirussoftware.D.Shareyourpersonalinformationwithstrangers.3.WhatisacommonchallengefacedbyInternetuserswhenaccessinginformationonline?A.Inadequateaccesstoinformation.B.Overabundanceofinformation.C.Lackofprivacy.D.Insufficientresearchskills.4.HowcanyouprotectyourprivacywhenusingtheInternet?A.Ignoreprivacypolicies.B.Shareyourpersonalinformationfreely.C.Readprivacypoliciesandcontrolwhatisshared.D.AvoidusingtheInternetatall.5.Whatisastrategytomanageinformationoverload?A.Spendmoretimeonline.B.Usereputablesourcesandpracticecriticalthinking.C.StopusingtheInternet.D.Ignorethevastamountofinformationavailable.五、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Inthedigitalage,thewaywecommunicatehaschangeddramatically.Withtheadventofsmartphonesandsocialmedia,wecannowconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworldinaninstant.However,thisshiftincommunicationhasalsobroughtaboutsomenegativeconsequences.Onemajorissueisthedeclineinface-to-faceinteractions.Whiletechnologyhasmadeiteasiertostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily,ithasalsoledtoadecreaseinthequalityofourrelationships.Inthepast,whenwehadadisagreement,wewouldtalkitoutandcometoaresolution.Now,wetendtoresorttotextmessagesorsocialmediaarguments,whichcanbemorehurtfulandlessproductive.Anotherproblemisthepotentialforcyberbullying.WiththeanonymityoftheInternet,peoplecanbecruelandmeanwithoutfacinganyconsequences.Thishasledtoanincreaseincyberbullyingincidents,whichcanhavedevastatingeffectsonthevictims.Despitethesechallenges,therearewaystomitigatethenegativeimpactsofdigitalcommunication.Onesolutionistosetasidetimeforface-to-faceinteractions.Thiscanhelpstrengthenourrelationshipsandprovideahealthiercommunicationenvironment.Additionally,wecantakestepstopreventcyberbullying.Forinstance,wecaneducateourselvesandothersabouttheconsequencesofcyberbullyingandpromoteacultureofkindnessandrespectonline.Questions:1.Thedeclineinface-to-faceinteractionsisasignificantproblembecause:A.Itmakesiteasiertoresolvedisagreements.B.Itstrengthensrelationships.C.Itleadstolesshurtfulcommunication.D.Itdecreasesthequalityofourrelationships.2.Cyberbullyinghasbecomemoreprevalentdueto:A.Theeaseofcommunication.B.Thedeclineinface-to-faceinteractions.C.TheanonymityoftheInternet.D.Theincreaseinsocialmediausage.3.Onewaytoimprovedigitalcommunicationisto:A.Spendmoretimeonline.B.Setasidetimeforface-to-faceinteractions.C.Ignoreprivacypolicies.D.Sharepersonalinformationfreely.4.Topreventcyberbullying,wecan:A.Educateourselvesandothersaboutitsconsequences.B.Resorttotextmessagesorsocialmediaarguments.C.AvoidusingtheInternet.D.Ignoretheissuealtogether.5.Themainideaofthepassageis:A.Thebenefitsofdigitalcommunication.B.Thechallengesofdigitalcommunication.C.Theimportanceofface-to-faceinteractions.D.Theroleofsocialmediainmodernlife.六、書面表達要求：根據(jù)以下提示，用英語寫一篇短文。詞數(shù)100左右。提示：1.你最近參加了一個社區(qū)活動。2.活動包括志愿者服務(wù)、環(huán)?；顒雍臀幕涣?。3.你認(rèn)為這次活動對你的成長和社區(qū)發(fā)展都很有意義。Yourrecentparticipationinacommunityeventwasamemorableexperience.Theeventincludedvolunteerservice,environmentalactivities,andculturalexchange.Ibelievethatthiseventwasmeaningfulforbothmypersonalgrowthandthedevelopmentofthecommunity.本次試卷答案如下：一、聽力理解1.B解析：男士說“就在拐角處”，所以正確答案是B選項，即郵局在拐角處。2.A解析：女士說“是的，我非常興奮。我已經(jīng)期待很久了”，所以我們可以推斷出女士即將去美國，正確答案是A選項。3.A解析：男士說“讓我看看，它應(yīng)該在桌子上”，所以正確答案是A選項，即書在桌子上。4.B解析：女士認(rèn)為電影很有趣，情節(jié)緊張，演員出色，所以正確答案是B選項，即電影很有趣。5.B解析：女士說她不能幫忙解決問題，所以正確答案是B選項，即她不能幫助男士解決問題。6.B解析：女士告訴男士如何到達最近的超市，即乘坐2路公交車，在第三個站點下車，所以正確答案是B選項。7.A解析：女士說她們要去圖書館學(xué)習(xí)，所以正確答案是A選項，即他們要去圖書館。8.A解析：男士聽說女士在演講比賽中獲得了第一名，女士說是的，她對此感到非常高興，所以正確答案是A選項。9.D解析：女士說她這個周末要去拜訪祖父母，所以正確答案是D選項，即她要去拜訪祖父母。10.A解析：女士說她的日子過得很不錯，她完成了所有的作業(yè)，還在公園里散步了，所以正確答案是A選項，即她完成了作業(yè)。二、口語表達1.B解析：當(dāng)有人向你借書時，表示同意借書的回答通常是“當(dāng)然，沒問題”，所以正確答案是B選項。2.A解析：當(dāng)服務(wù)員詢問你想要點什么時，表示想要點東西的回答通常是“I'dliketoorder...”，所以正確答案是A選項。3.A解析：當(dāng)有人向你介紹他的家鄉(xiāng)時，表示感興趣并表達興趣的回答通常是“I'mveryexcitedaboutit.I'vebeenlookingforwardtoitforalongtime.”，所以正確答案是A選項。4.C解析：當(dāng)有人向你借筆時，表示愿意借出的回答通常是“Hereyouare.”，所以正確答案是C選項。5.A解析：當(dāng)服務(wù)員向你推薦一款新產(chǎn)品時，表示感謝并接受推薦的回答通常是“Thankyouforyourrecommendation.”，所以正確答案是A選項。6.B解析：當(dāng)你在電影院看電影，電影票丟失了，表示丟失了電影票的回答通常是“I'msorry,Ilostmyticket.”，所以正確答案是B選項。7.A解析：當(dāng)有人向你借書時，表示愿意借出的回答通常是“CanIborrowyourbook?”，所以正確答案是A選項。8.A解析：當(dāng)服務(wù)員詢問你想要點什么時，表示想要點東西的回答通常是“I'dliketoorder...”，所以正確答案是A選項。9.A解析：當(dāng)有人向你介紹他的家鄉(xiāng)時，表示感興趣并表達興趣的回答通常是“I'mveryexcitedaboutit.I'vebeenlookingforwardtoitforalongtime.”，所以正確答案是A選項。10.C解析：當(dāng)有人向你借筆時，表示愿意借出的回答通常是“Hereyouare.”，所以正確答案是C選項。四、閱讀理解1.C解析：根據(jù)第一段，“withtheconvenienceoftheInternetcomesasetofchallengesandrisks”，可以推斷出互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使用的主要風(fēng)險之一是身份盜竊，所以正確答案是C選項。2.C解析：根據(jù)第二段，“usestronganduniquepasswordsforallyouronlineaccounts”，可以得出使用強密碼和唯一密碼是防止身份盜竊的最佳做法之一，所以正確答案是C選項。3.B解析：根據(jù)第三段，“Withthevastamountofinformationavailableonline,itcanbeoverwhelmingtosiftthroughanddeterminewhatisaccurateandrelevant”，可以推斷出在線獲取信息的一個常見挑戰(zhàn)是信息過載，所以正確答案是B選項。4.C解析：根據(jù)第四段，“Readprivacypoliciesbeforeprovidingpersonalinformation”，可以得出在提供個人信息之前閱讀隱私政策是保護隱私的一種方法，所以正確答案是C選項。5.B解析：根據(jù)第四段，“usereputablesourcesforyourresearch”，可以得出使用可靠的來源進行研究是管理信息過載的策略之一，所以正確答案是B選項。五、完形填空1.D解析：根據(jù)第一段，“Thedeclineinface-to-faceinteractionsisas