電氣化專業(yè)漢英英漢詞匯

10kV配電所10kVdistributionsubstationV形接法open-deltaconnectionY-△接線star-deltaconnection安全出口燈exitlight安全電壓safetyvoltage安全顯示vitalaspect安全照明safetylighting按鈕push-button按鈕開關(guān)pushbuttonswitch;pushbutton;buttonswitch按鈕控制push-buttoncontrol;buttoncontrol暗管concealedpiping;concealedpipe暗線concealedwiring;concealedelectricwiring白熾燈incandescentlamp;incandescentfilamentlamp白熾燈燈頭incandescentlampbase白熾燈照明incandescentlighting半補償鏈形懸掛semi-autotensionedcatenaryequipment半直接照明semidirectlighting保護地PE(protectiveearth)保護電纜protectivecable保護電路protectivecircuit保護屏protectionpanel保護線protectivewire保溫窗insulationwindow報警alarm報警信號alarmsignal抱箍fasteningblacket爆炸環(huán)境用電氣設(shè)備electricalapparatusforexplosiveatmospheres備用保險絲sparefuses備用電池emergencybattery備用電源stand-bypowersource備用發(fā)電機stand-bygenerator;reservedgenerator備用照明stand-bylighting背景照明backlighting;backgroundillumination閉合容量makingcapacity閉路closedcircuit閉路電視closedcircuitTV(CCTV)壁燈built-inwardrobe;built-incloset;closet壁燈walllamp;bracketlight避雷（防雷）lightningprotection避雷器arrester;lightingarrester;surgediverters避雷針lightningrod，lightningconductor變電所transformerstation;substation變光燈alternatinglight變壓器保護屏transformerprotectionpanel變壓器桿transformerpole變壓器耦合transformercoupling變壓器容量transformercapacity變壓器箱transformerbox變壓器組transformerbank變阻調(diào)速rheostaticcontrol標稱電壓nominalvoltage標稱值nominalvalue標簽tagging標志燈markerlamp標志照明系統(tǒng)signilluminationsystem標準光源standardlightsource表示燈電源powersourceforindicationlamp冰雪ice并聯(lián)parallelconnection;shuntconnection并聯(lián)電路parallelcircuit;shuntcircuit并聯(lián)電容shuntcapacitors并聯(lián)電阻parallelresistance玻璃鋼fiberglasssteel玻璃纖維加勁塑料glassreinforcedplastic補償compensation補償電抗器compensationreactor補償器tensioningequipment/tensioningdevice/tensioner不間斷電源(UPS)uninterruptedpowersupply(UPS)不銹鋼化性接觸面stainlesssteelrunningface參考電極referenceelectrode操作過電壓switching-surge操作系統(tǒng)operatingsystem(OS)操作走廊operationpassageway測試線privatewire插頭板patchboard;patch插座socket;outlet;receptacle差動保護differentialprotection差動保護電纜differentialprotectioncables差動繼電器differentialrelay柴油發(fā)電機dieselgenerator;dieseldynamo柴油發(fā)電站dieselpowerplant;dieselgeneratingstation常設(shè)照明permanentlighting場致發(fā)光燈factorysite;locationoffactory超低壓電路supper-lowvoltagecircuit超前l(fā)eading超載superimposedload車間電源workshoppowersupply車間供電workshoppowersupply塵埃dust陳列品照明displaylighting承力索catenary;messengerwire;catenarywire承力索catenary/messenger持續(xù)載流能力continuouscarryingcapacity沖擊電流impulsecurrent抽出式設(shè)計drawoutdesign抽屜柜drawer抽屜式slide-in(unit)出口材料和商品受控單Thetriggercontainsmaterialsandequipmentthatareconsideredtobecontrolledcommoditiesthateithercannotbeexportedorthatrequireanexpertlicense.Thelistisanup-todatedatabasemaintainedbyOakRideNationalLaboratory(ORNZ)andhasinteractivesearchcapacities.Thelistcontainsbriefsubjectidentifiers;youcan“click”onaparticularitemtoacquiredetailedspecifications.出線lead-out出線盒outletbox出線盒outletbox出線口outlet出線口outlet櫥窗照明show-windowlighting觸發(fā)脈沖startpulse觸頭contact穿墻套管ceramicwallbushings傳輸繼電器transmittingrelay串并聯(lián)series-parallelcircuit串聯(lián)seriesconnection串聯(lián)電池組seriesbattery串聯(lián)電路seriescircuit磁吹線圈blow-outcoil磁力開關(guān)magneticswitch大電流測試(含整流;高壓)電源屏strongcurrenttestpanel(includingrectifyingandvoltageregulating)帶電live帶電live帶電端子lifeterminal帶電設(shè)備liveequipment帶電作業(yè)liveworking帶方形蓋板的電纜溝槽cabletrencheswithchequerplates帶回流線的直接供電方式（TRNF供電方式）directfeedingsystemwithreturncable帶應(yīng)急功能的熒光燈鎮(zhèn)流器fluorescentlampballastwithemergencyfunction單臂受電弓singlearmpantograph單邊供電one-wayfeeding單電源singlepowersupply單接觸線的簡單鏈形懸掛simple(catenary)equipmentsystemwithsinglecontactwire單投開關(guān)single-throwswitch單位視在能耗apparentenergyconsumptionunit單相V，V．結(jié)線牽引變壓器tractiontransformerforsingle-phaseV，V．connection單相電動機single-phasemotor單相電路one-waycircuit單相工頻交流電力牽引制industrialfrequencyACelectrictractionsystem單相結(jié)線牽引變壓器tractiontransformerofsingle-phaseconnection單相兩線制single-phasetwo-wiresystem單相系統(tǒng)single-phasesystem單芯電纜PVC套singlecorecablePVCjacket彈性簡單懸掛stitchedtramwaytypeequipment彈性鏈形懸掛stitchedcatenarysuspension彈性鏈形懸掛stitchedcatenarysuspensic彈性支座結(jié)構(gòu)elasticsupportstructure擋煙垂幕電源切換箱changeoverboxforsmokecurtain導(dǎo)電軌conductorrail導(dǎo)體電阻conductorresistance導(dǎo)線conductor燈lamp;light;lantern燈槽lighttrough;lightslot;troffer燈光lamplight;lighting燈光控制lightcontrol燈光天橋flylightgallery燈具lamps;lightingfixtures燈泡bulb;light(lamp)bulb;electricbulb燈橋lampbridge燈塔lighthousebeacon;pharos燈罩lampshadelampcover燈柱lightingstandard;lightingpost;lightingpole燈座lampsocket;lampholder;lampbase等效負載dummyload;equivalentload等照度曲線isoluxcurve低毒littlepoisonous低毒littlepoisonous低頻lowfrequency低碳鋼接觸軌mildsteelconductrail;mildsteelthirdrail低壓保護low-voltageprotection低壓成套開關(guān)low-voltageswitchgear低壓電纜low-voltagecable低壓電路lowvoltagecircuit低壓開關(guān)low-voltageswitch低壓開關(guān)柜low-voltageswitchcabinet低壓控制low-voltagecontrol低壓配電箱low-voltagepowerdistributionbox低煙無鹵電纜lowsmokezerohalogencable底座（接觸網(wǎng)）；支架；托架bracket(OCS)地方電源localpowersupply地面專用插座floorspecialpurposereceptacle地區(qū)變、配電所districttransformerstationanddistributioncenter地下電纜undergroundcable;groundcable地中電纜盒undergroundcableterminalbox點對點配置pointtopointconfiguration點光源spotlight;spotlamp點焊機pointweldingmachine電表watt-hourmeter;kilowatt-hourmeter;electricmeter電池保險絲batteryfuse電池充電器batterycharger電池電阻器batteryresistor電池接觸器batterycontactor電池箱batterybox電磁感應(yīng)electromagineticinduction電磁繼電器electromagneticrelay電燈electricallamp;electriclight電笛electricsiren電調(diào)powerdispatcher電動蝶閥butterflyvalvewithelectricactuator電動發(fā)電機組motor-generatorset電動葫蘆electrichoist(block)電鍍鋅electroplatedcoatingofzinc電分段sectioning電分段sectioning電分段裝置sectioningpoint電感inductance電感器inductance-capacitancemeter電工electrician電工實驗設(shè)備electricalexperimentalequipment電弧爐arcfurnace電話干擾telephoneinterference電抗reactance電抗器Reactors電抗性電流reactivecurrent電抗性電壓降reactivedrop電喇叭electrichorn電纜標志cablemarking電纜槽cabletrough;trough電纜差動保護cabledifferentialprotection電纜廠cablework電纜電線間隔cablebays電纜吊架cablehanger;cablesuspender電纜端頭cableend;cablelug電纜分接箱cabletappingbox電纜分線箱（電纜分歧箱）cabledistributioncabinets（CDCs）電纜敷設(shè)cablelayinglayingofcables電纜溝cableduct;cabletrench電纜溝槽cabletrough電纜故障探測儀cablefaultlocator電纜管道cableductcableconduit電纜盒cableterminalbox電纜及附件cableandaccessories電纜架cablerack電纜鎧裝cablearmour電纜廊道cablegallery電纜連接箱端子terminalofthecablelinkingbox電纜內(nèi)護層innercovering電纜內(nèi)套innercovering;beddingsheath電纜盤cabledrum電纜室cablevault電纜豎井cableshaft電纜隧道cabletunnel;cable-subway電纜套管cablesleeve;electricalwireconduit電纜托架cabletray電纜托架cablebracket;cabletray電纜箱cablebox電纜支架cablesupport電纜終端cableterminal電力變壓器經(jīng)濟運行powertransformersenergysavingoperation電力電纜powercable電力電纜井powercablewell電力調(diào)度powerdispatch電力供電電纜powersupplycable電力監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)SCA(supervisorycontrolanddataacquisition)電力金具electricpowerfitting電力牽引electrictraction電力牽引供電系統(tǒng)electrictractionfeedingsystem電力牽引供電系統(tǒng)電源powersupplyofelectrictractionsystem電力牽引遠動系統(tǒng)electrictractiontelemechanicalsystem電力系統(tǒng)二次回路控制裝置protectiveequipmentofsecondarycircuitofpowersystem電力線諧波干擾powerlineharmoniccurrentinterference電力線載波通道power-linecarrierchannel;PLC-channel電鈴electricbell電流表ammeter電流側(cè)mainsside電流電壓變換器current&voltagetransducer電流放大currentamplification電流互感器currenttransformer(CT)電流計galvanometer;rheometer;currentmeter電流繼電器currentrelay電流繼電器currentrelay電流強度intensityofcurrent電流下降fallofcurrent電路circuit電路參數(shù)circuitparameter電路復(fù)測cablecontinuitytest電路接線circuitconnection電路圖circuitdiagrams電路圖circuitdiagrams電路圖circuitdiagram電能electricalenergy電能表kilowatt-hourmeter;watt-hourmeter;electricmeter電能傳輸energytransmission電能存儲accumulationofelectricenergy電能輸送powertransmission電鈕button電屏panel;board電氣安裝electricalinstallation;electricalfitting電氣出線口electricaloutlet電氣額定值electricalrating電氣分斷點electricjoint電氣化electrification電氣化干擾electrificationinterference電氣化干擾electrificationinterference電氣化鐵道electrifiedtrack電氣化鐵道改造,電氣化鐵路改造electrifiedrailwayremodeling電氣化鐵路electrifiedrailway電氣檢測車electricequipmentinspectionrailcar電氣設(shè)計electricaldesign電氣設(shè)計安裝規(guī)范codforelectricaldesignandinstallation電氣鐵道electricrailway電氣圖electricaldiagrams電氣圖紙electricinstallationdrawing電氣系統(tǒng)electricsystem電器electricalequipment(appliance)電器連接electriccoupler電器維修箱electricalmaintenancecase電橋bridge電容capacitance電容補償capacitancecompensation電容補償器capacitorcompensator電容電荷capacitivecharges電容濾波capacitorfiltering電容耦合capacitorcoupling電容器capacitor電容器condenser電容器充電condensercharge電容器電抗condenserreactance電容器放電condenserdischarge電容器組capacitorbank電容器組condenserbank(block)電容式電壓互感器capacitivevoltagetransformer電勢electricpotential電樞armature電刷brush電梯ELE(elevator)電梯配電箱sub-distributionboxforelevator電網(wǎng)運行管理operationofnetwork電網(wǎng)指揮中心networkcommandcentre(NCC)電位potential電位差potentialdifference電位移electricdisplacement電壓表voltmeter電壓不平衡度voltageunbalance電壓放大voltageamplification電壓過低voltagebelowlevel電壓互感器potentialtransformer;inductivevoltagetransformer電壓互感器potentialtransformer;pressuretransformer;voltagetransformer電壓畸變率voltagedistortion電壓降potentialfall;voltagedrop電壓升potentialrise電壓損失voltagedrop電壓突變abruptchangeofvoltage電壓下降fallofvoltage電壓限制器(限壓器）voltagelimiter電壓值magnitudeofvoltage電壓自動調(diào)整器automaticvoltageregulator電業(yè)管理局poweradministration電涌放電器surgearrester電源powersource電源變壓器mainstransformer電源插頭powersupplyplug電源電壓mainsvoltage電源端子terminalsforpowersupply電源間隔powersourcebay電源開關(guān)mainsswitch電源屏powersupplypanel電源切換箱changeoverbox電源室powersupplyroom電源線powersupplycable電暈corona電子管放大器valveamplifier電子交流穩(wěn)壓器electronicACstabilizer電子文檔digitalformat電子信息處理electronicinformationprocessing電阻resistance電阻率electricresistance;resistivity電阻率resistivity電阻損失ohmicloss電阻系數(shù)coefficientofresistivity電阻值resistancevalue墊圈washer吊燈pendent(pendant)lamp;droplight吊桿boom吊架dropbracket吊裝熒光燈帶pendantcontinuousrowfluorescentfixture調(diào)度中心dispatchingcentre;loaddispatchingcentre;controlcentre調(diào)頻數(shù)字電報frequency-modulated,digitaltelegram調(diào)壓器voltageregulator調(diào)整圖adjustmentdiagram調(diào)制解調(diào)器modulator-demodulator(modem)疊加荷載superimposedload疊加原理principleofsuperposition疊片lamination頂部照明overheadillumination;overheadlighting;toplighting頂燈ceilinglampceilinglight定時開關(guān)timeswitch定位單環(huán),定位支座dropbracket定位雙環(huán)twinbracket定位索registrationwire定位索底座bracketforheadspanwire定位索定位支座cross-spandropbracket定位裝置registrationdevice定相器phasingdevice定向耦合器directionalcoupler定向線圈directionalcoil定向照明directionallighting動觸頭movingcontact動力變電所powertransformersubstation;substation(SS)動力變壓器transformer動力變壓器饋電柜powerlightingtransformerfeedercubicle動力車輛powercar動力柜powersupplycabinet動力控制箱powercontrolbox動力配電箱sub-distributionbox動態(tài)電感dynamicinductance動態(tài)法dynamicanalysismethod動作線圈actuatingcoil鍍鋅鋼管galvanizedsteelsheet鍍鋅鋼絞線galvanizedironwirestrands鍍鋅鋼絞線zinc-cladsteelstrandwire端口port端子terminal端子板terminalblock端子絕緣terminalinsulator端子連接板terminallinkageboard端子連接器terminalpointgun端子排terminalblock端子箱terminalbox端子箱terminalbox短路shortcircuit短路保護裝置short-circuitprotection短路電流short-circuitcurrent短路電流short-circuitcurrent短路電流(持續(xù))時間durationofshort-circuit短路電流整定計算short-circuitcurrentsettingcalculation短路故障short-circuitfailure短路計算shortcircuitcalculation短路監(jiān)視互感器shortcircuitdetectiontransformer短路器short-circuiter短路損耗short-circuitloss短路載流量short-circuitcurrentcapacity短路阻抗short-circuitimpedance短時負載short-timeload短時過電壓low-termovervoltage斷電de-energize斷電notch-off斷路interruptionofcurrent斷路電弧open-circuitarc斷路器opencircuitbreaker;cutout;circuitbreaker(CB)斷路器，續(xù)斷器interrupter;circuitbreaker;breaker斷路器單元circuit-breakerunit斷相保護裝置open-phaseprotection對稱變換symmetricaltransformation對稱補償symmetricalcompensation對稱分量symmetricalcomponents對地電容capacitancetoearth多邊形跳閘起動區(qū)域polygonaltriggeringzones多點共線配置multipoint-partylineconfiguration多點環(huán)形配置multipoint-ringconfiguration多點星形配置multipoint-starconfiguration多個點對點配置multiplepointtopointconfiguration多個時間和方向距離級別severaltimeanddirectiondistancesteps多弓，多受電弓severalpantograph多相制邊電壓，多相線電壓meshvoltage惰行coasting額定的，標稱的rated;nominal額定電流ratingcurrent額定電路電壓nominalcircuitvoltage額定電壓ratingvoltage額定電壓ratedvoltage/nominalvoltage額定短路開斷電流ratedshortcircuitbreakingcurrent額定負荷ratedload額定工頻耐受電壓－線對地ratedpowerfrequencywithstandvoltage-linetoearth額定功率nominalpower;powerrating額定功率因數(shù)ratedpowerfactor額定開斷電流ratedbreakingcurrent額定饋線電流ratedfeedercurrent額定雷電沖擊電壓－線對地ratedlightningimpulsewithstandvoltage-linetoearth額定連續(xù)工作電壓ratedcontinuousworkingvoltage額定母線電流ratedbusbarcurrent額定容量nominalcapacity額定視在功率ratedapparentpower額定輸入電壓ratedinputvoltage額定值ratedvalue扼流變壓器,扼流器choke扼流圈結(jié)點連接reactancecoil(choke)jointbond軛流圈impedancecoil二次側(cè)secondaryside二次側(cè)開關(guān)switchonsecondaryside二次的,二次繞組的secondary二次電流secondarycurrent二次擊穿secondarybreakdown二次繞組secondarywinding二次諧波secondharmonics二階阻尼濾波器2nd-orderdampedfilter發(fā)電powergeneration發(fā)電所powerplant;powerstation發(fā)光開關(guān)illuminatedswitch閥型避雷器value-typearrestor閥值threshold法拉第籠式結(jié)構(gòu)Faradaycage法蘭flange反電動勢backelectromotiveforce反光板hi-vipanel反光燈reflectorlamp反饋變壓器feedbacktransformer反饋系數(shù)reactioncoefficient反向串聯(lián)series-opposing反向電流inversecurrent反向電壓，反向電峰值peakinversevoltage反向耦合backcoupling反諧振anti-resonance泛光燈floodlightfloodlamp泛光照明floodlighting方向繼電器directionalrelay方向開關(guān)directionswitch防爆explosionproof防爆燈具explosionproof防風(fēng)拉線windstaywire防腐anticorrosive防護變壓器isolatingtransformer防護等級protectionclass防護式開關(guān)protectedswitch防護式照明protectedlighting防護罩protectivecovering;protectivecup;protector,hood防火分區(qū)firecompartment防火控制盤firecontrolpanel防靜電electrostaticprevention;preventionofstaticelectricity防靜電保護antistaticprotection防靜電接地antistaticearthsystem防雷接地lightningarrester防雷線lightingprotectionconductors防爬器anti-creeper防水插座waterproofsocket防水電氣設(shè)備waterproofelectricalequipment防銹rustproof防雨開關(guān)weatherproofswitch防雨式電氣設(shè)備rainproofelectricalequipment防災(zāi)報警系統(tǒng)FAS(firealarmsystem)防振錘damper防振裝置anti-vibration防止干擾的shieldedforminterference房間外警告閃燈outsideflashinglight仿真負載dummyload仿真計算emulationcalculation放大器amplifier放電discharge放電discharge放電棒dischargepipe放電電阻dischargeresistance放電火花dischargespark放電間隙dischargegap放電時間dischargeperiod放電穩(wěn)壓器dischargevoltageregulator放電終止dischargeoff放氣閥airescapevalve飛弧arc-over;overflash非導(dǎo)體non-conductor非電磁unmagnetized非電化線路non-electrifiedtrack非絕緣(錨段)關(guān)節(jié)airjoint非絕緣搭接區(qū)；非絕緣錨段關(guān)節(jié)uninsulatedoverlappedsection非絕緣錨段關(guān)節(jié)uninsulatedoverlap非屏蔽雙絞線unshieldedtwistedpair(UTP)非線性負荷nonlinearload非線性特性nonlinearnature非自動跳閘non-automatictripping非自復(fù)式按鈕stickbutton廢水泵電源切換箱changeoverboxforwastewaterpump分布電感distributedinductance分布電容distributedcapacitance分布負載distributedload分布繞組distributedcoil分層結(jié)構(gòu)圖object-classhierarchy分段閉塞sectionblocking分段斷路器sectionswitch分段隔離開關(guān)sectiondisconnectingswitch分段絕緣器sectioninsulator分段母線sectionedbusbars分段裝置，電分段裝置sectioning分級調(diào)節(jié)器stepswitch分接接觸器tappingcontactor分接開關(guān)tapchanger分接開關(guān)控制tapchangercontrol分控制中心satellitecontrolcenter分勵脫扣裝置shunttrip分裂電抗器disruptivereactor分裂回流線split-phasereturnwire分流器shunt分路阻抗shuntimpedance分區(qū)所couplingpost(CP);sectionpost分區(qū)所sectionpost分區(qū)亭sectionpost/sectioncabin分散供電方式scatteredfeedingsystem分散供電方式scatteredfeedingsystem分散式變流變頻變電所decentralizedconvertersubstation(DCS)分散式串聯(lián)電容補償裝置compensatorwithscatteredseriescapacitanco分散式串聯(lián)電容補償裝置compensatorwithscatteredseriescapacitanco分散式靜態(tài)變頻變電所(decentralized)staticconvertersubstation(DSCS)分散式旋轉(zhuǎn)變流變電所decentralizedrotatingconvertersubstation(DRCS)分線盒distributionbox分線盤端子terminalsondistributingboard分相點,分相phaseseparations分相段phasebreak分相機phasechanger分相絕緣器(中性段)事故自動調(diào)節(jié)裝置automaticemergencyneutralsection(AENS)分相器phaseresolver分相裝置neutralsection分相裝置neutralsection分向電纜盒cablebranchingterminalbox分支母線branchbus分組,分段,分節(jié)sectionalization峰值電流peakcurrent峰值電壓ceilingvoltage峰值系數(shù)peakfactor伏安特性volt-amperecharacteristic扶梯配電箱sub-distributionboxforescalator幅度amplitude幅值amplitude輔助承力索auxiliarycatenary輔助觸頭auxiliarycontacts輔助供電auxiliarypowersupply輔助回路auxiliarycircuit輔助開關(guān)supplementarylightingauxiliarylighting輔助照明supplementaryswitch;auxiliaryswitch負供電線negativereturnfeeder負荷倍數(shù)ratioofpeakload負荷等級loadclass;loadlevel負荷電流loadcurrent負荷特性loadpattern負序negativephasesequence負序補償度compensatedcoefficientfornegativephaseseguencepower負序電流negativesequencecurrent負載沖擊loadimpact負載電流loadcurrent負載平衡loadequalization負載因數(shù)improvedenergyloadfactors附加導(dǎo)線additivewire附件add-onpieces概算budgetestimate干擾disturbance;interference干擾電流disturbancecurrent;interferencecurrent干擾范圍interferencerange干擾系數(shù)interferencefactor干擾雜音interferencenoise干式變壓器dry-typetransformer干式電力變壓器dry-typepowertransformers干線電纜maincable干線鐵路電氣化mainlineelectrification桿上變壓器pole-mountedtransformer桿上電纜盒cableterminalboxonapost桿裝式避雷器pole-mountingarrester桿裝式變壓器pole-typetransformer桿裝式隔離開關(guān)pole-mountingdisconnectionswitch感抗inductivereactance感應(yīng)induction感應(yīng)電機inductionmotor感應(yīng)電流inducedcurrent感應(yīng)電壓inductionvoltage感應(yīng)電壓inducedvoltage感應(yīng)干擾inductiondisturbance感應(yīng)線圈inductioncoil感應(yīng)作用inductioneffect剛性架空接觸網(wǎng)rigidoverheadcontactline鋼軌rail鋼軌回流railreturncurrent鋼絞線steelstrandwire鋼鋁復(fù)合接觸軌Al.-steelconductrail;Al.-steelmildsteelthirdrail鋼芯鋁電纜aluminum-steelcable鋼芯鋁絞線aluminumcablesteelreinforced鋼芯鋁絞線Al-coatedsteel-reinforcedaluminumconductor;aluminumconductorsteel-reinforced(Al/St)鋼質(zhì)電纜橋架steel-madecabletray鋼柱拉線角鋼backtiebracketforsteelmast高次諧波higherharmonic高速斷路器high-speedbreaker;quick-breakswitch高速距離繼電器high-speedrelay高通濾波器high-passfilter高壓保護HV-protection高壓側(cè)high-tensionside高壓出線端子HV-terminal高壓打包機high-pressurebaler高壓電纜HVcable高壓電纜high-tensioncable高壓電路highvoltagecircuit(HVcircuit)高壓電器highvoltageelectricalappliance高壓電阻器high-voltageresistor高壓斷路器high-voltagecircuitbreaker高壓負荷開關(guān)high-voltagealternatingcurrentswitch高壓架空線路走廊high-tensionlinecorridor高壓間隔high-tensioncell高壓開關(guān)highvoltageswitch(HVswitch）高壓開關(guān)柜highvoltageswitchcabinet高壓開關(guān)設(shè)備high-tensionswitchgear高壓母線high-tensionbus-bar高壓鈉汽燈highpressuresodiumvapourlamp;high-pressuresodiumlamp高壓配電箱high-tensiondistributionbox高壓繞組high-voltagewinding;HV-winding高壓熔斷器highvoltagefuse（HVfuse）高壓熔斷器high-voltagefuse高壓設(shè)備high-voltageequipment高壓水銀燈high-pressuremercurylamp;high-pressuremercuryvapourlamp高壓套管high-voltagebushings高壓系統(tǒng)high-voltagesystems高壓載頻裝置carrierfrequencytransformerdevice高中壓供電HMV(highandmediumvoltage)鎬鎳蓄電池充電機specialchargingmachineforCd-Niaccumulator隔離變壓器isolatingtransformer隔離開關(guān)disconnector;isolatingswitch;isolator隔離開關(guān)disconnector;isolatingswitch;sectioninsulator;isolator隔離開關(guān)（斷開，閉合，帶接地刀閘，帶手動操作機構(gòu)，三角形鑰匙，方形鑰匙）disconnector(open;closed;withearthcontact;withhandoperatedmechanism;triangularkey;squarekey)隔離器件barrierdevice隔墻partitionwall鎘銅絞線coppercadmiumstrandedconductor各向異性的aeolotropic工廠照明factorylighting;factoryillumination工頻耐受電壓powerfrequencywithstand工頻耐壓powerfrequencywithstandingvoltage工頻耐壓powerfrequencywithstandvoltage工頻閃絡(luò)電壓powerfrequencyflashovervoltage工業(yè)用電industrialelectricity工作燈worklight工作電流workingcurrent工作電壓workingpowersupply工作過電流operatingovercurrent工作拉伸應(yīng)力operatingtensilestress工作母線operatingbusbar工作母線隔離開關(guān)OBBdisconnector弓頭collectorhead弓形腕臂curvedcantilever弓座stopbracket公共點(pcc)thepointofcommoncoupling(with…)公共供電publicpowersupply公共照明publiclighting功率保護裝置powerprotection功率放大poweramplification功率損耗powerloss功率損失lossofpower功率因數(shù)powerfactor功率因數(shù)powerfactor功率因數(shù)補償compensationofpowerfactor功率因數(shù)調(diào)整裝置power-factoradjustment功率因數(shù)校正power-factorcorrection功能模式，功能模塊functionalmodule功能組結(jié)構(gòu)functionalgroupstructure供電臂feedsections供電臂短路電流short-currentoffeedingsection供電臂短路電流short-circuitcurrentoffeedingsection供電臂干擾計算電流disturbingcalculationcurrentoffeedingsection供電臂干擾計算電流disturbingcalculationcurrentoffeedingsection供電臂平均電流averagecurrentoffeedingsection供電臂平均電流averagecurrentoffeedingsection供電臂瞬時最大電流instantaneousmaximumcurrentoffeedingsection供電臂瞬時最大電流instantaneousmaximumcurrentoffeedingsection供電臂最大負荷電流maximumloadcurrentoffeedingsection供電臂最大負荷電流maximumloadcurrentoffeedingsection供電插座powersupplysocket供電車間powersupplyworkshop供電端powersupplyterminal供電干線mainlinepower供電公司powersupplycompany供電接口powersupplyinterface供電局powersupplybureau供電所powersubstation供電網(wǎng)power-supplynetwork;powernet-work供電系統(tǒng)feedsystem;power-supplysystem供電線powerline供電線feederwire;powerline供電線上網(wǎng)feedingpointtocatenary供電線下錨跨越feedinganchorovertracks供電協(xié)議powersupplyagreement供電中斷interruptionofpowersupply;outage供配電系統(tǒng)electricpowersupply供壓設(shè)備voltagesupply汞氙燈mercuryxenon-arclamp共振的resonant固定備用方式permanentsparesystem固定備用方式permanentsparesystem固定接頭permanentjoint固定照明fixedlighting固化solidification固接式變流器,同步-同步變流器rigidconverter;synchronous-synchronousconverter故障報警failurealarm故障定位faultlocalization故障探測faultdetection管形熒光燈tabularfluorescentlamps貫通電線路throughline光電控制photoelectriccontrol光端機opticalfiberlineterminalequipment光纜opticalfibrecable光敏電阻lightsensitiveresistor光敏開關(guān)lightactivatedswitch光強lightintensity;luminousintensity光通量luminousflux;lightflux光纖雙絞線對fibertwistedpair光源lightsource;illuminantsource;sourceoflight廣告照明advertisementlighting硅鋼siliconsteel硅膠silica-gel硅油siliconefluid硅整流設(shè)備siliconrectifierequipment軌道車rail-car軌道電路trackcircuit軌道回流系統(tǒng)trackreturnsystem軌道絕緣railinsulation軌道列車自動保護裝置ATPtracksideunit軌隙連接器railbond柜;箱;元件圖紙drawingsoflockers;boxes;components國際電子電氣工程師協(xié)會IEEE(InstituteofElectricalandElectronicsEngineers)國際電子技術(shù)委員會IEC(InternationalElectrotechnicalCommission)過電流overcurrent;excesscurrent過電流overcurrent過電流保護overcurrentprotection過電流保護裝置overcurrentprotectiondevice過電流繼電器overcurrentrelay過電壓overvoltage過電壓excessvoltage;overtension過電壓保護overvoltageprotection過電壓保護excessvoltageprotection過電壓保護器overvoltageprotector過電壓保護裝置overvoltageprotection過電壓放電器overvoltagediverter過電壓繼電器overvoltagerelay過渡方案interimscheme過負荷繼電器over-currentrelay過功率保護裝置overloadpowerprotection過流時保護overcurrentprotection過流時限保護overcurrenttimeprotection過壓保護overvoltageprotection過壓保護裝置overvoltageprotectivedevice過壓保護裝置overvoltageprotectiondevice過壓放電器lightningarrestor過載overload過載overload過載保護overloadprotection過載斷路器overloadcircuitbreaker過載繼電器overloadrelay過載相overloadedphase過載中間繼電器overloadrepeaterrelay毫安milli-ampere毫歐milli-ohm毫瓦milliwatt耗電量powerconsumption合金鋼alloysteel合閘by-passon合閘電路closecircuit合閘時間closetime荷載loading后備保護back-upprotection；backupprotection弧光arclight互電抗mutualreactance互干擾mutualinterference互感mutualinductance互投switchover互阻抗mutualimpedance戶內(nèi)變電所indoorsubstation戶內(nèi)設(shè)備indoorequipment戶外變壓器outdoortransformer戶外架構(gòu)outdoorstructure戶外設(shè)備openairequipment戶外型電流互感器outdoordisconnectingswitch戶外型電容器outdoorcondenser戶外裝置outdoorinstallation滑觸線slide-contactpowerline滑動式隔離開關(guān)sliding-typedisconnector滑行導(dǎo)槽slidingguidance環(huán)路ringcircuit環(huán)形母線ringbusbar環(huán)氧澆鑄干式耦合變壓器epoxycastdrytypecoupledtransformer環(huán)氧樹脂epikote;epoxyresin環(huán)氧樹脂絕緣子epoxyisolator緩沖裝置dampers緩解彈簧座releasespringbracket換相phaserotation換相連接exchangephaseconnection換相連接exchangephaseconnection換向changeover(module)回流電纜currentreturncable;returncable回流線negativereturnfeeder回流線/回流電纜returnwire/cable回路circuit回路loop匯流排中心錨結(jié)下錨底座bracketbaseofmid-anchorforbusbar混光燈具mixedlightilluminator混合變電所mixedsubstation混合電源AC-batterypowersource混合供電制AC-batterypowersupplysystem混合配置hybridconfiguration;compositeconfiguration火花避雷器gaparrester火力thermalpower火災(zāi)報警系統(tǒng)firealarmsystem擊穿disruption;puncture擊穿沖擊電壓punctureimpulsevoltage擊穿電壓breakdownvoltage;disruptivevoltage;puncturevoltage擊穿放電disruptivedischarge機械強度mechanicalstrength機械通風(fēng)forcedventilation基本電費basicchargeasperinstalledcapacity基波firstharmonic基礎(chǔ)foundation畸變系數(shù)distortionfactor激勵actuate極限電流limitingcurrent極性polarity集成回路blockbranches集成中性點integratedneutralpoint集電靴collectorshoe;currentpick-upshoe;contactshoe集水泵配電箱sub-distributionboxforsumppump集油池oildriptry集中報警系統(tǒng)remotealarmsystem集中電源centralizedpowersource集中供電centralizedpowersupply集中供電方式concentratedpowerfeedingsystem集中供電方式 concentratedpowerfeedingsystem集中控制centralizedcontrol集中式串聯(lián)電容補償裝置compensatorwithconcentratedseriescapacitance集中式串聯(lián)電容補償裝置compensatorwithconcentratedseriescapacitanco集中式供電centralpowersupply集中站concentratorstation計算機監(jiān)督控制系統(tǒng)supervisorycomputercontrol(SCC)system計算機鐵路運營集成網(wǎng)絡(luò)computerintegratedrailroadingnet(CIR-NET)計算容量calculatedcapacity技術(shù)規(guī)范technicalspecification技術(shù)文件technicaldocumentation技術(shù)指標technicalindex既有線路existingrailway繼電保護relayprotection;relaying繼電器relay繼電器relay繼電器動作actuatingofrelay繼電器動作(持續(xù))時間durationofrelayoperation繼電器柜relaycubicle繼電器控制電源powersourceforrelaycontrol繼電器勵磁relayenergized繼電器靈敏度relaysensitivity繼電器落下relayreleased繼電器失磁relayreleased繼電器室relayroom繼電器釋放relayreleased繼電器吸起relayenergized繼電器箱relaycase;relaycabinet加感電纜loadedcable加極性addtivepolarity加強線linefeeder夾層地板sandwichfloor夾層設(shè)計sandwitchdesign架空避雷線overheadstaticcable架空導(dǎo)線overheadpowerline架空電纜overheadcable;aerialcable架空電纜線路overheadcableline;aerialcableline架空電力線路overheadelectricalpowertransmissionline架空接地線aerialearthwire架空線故障指示器failureaccumulation尖峰電流peakcurrent間接照明indirectillumination;indirectlighting間接照明裝置indirectluminaire間隙clearance間歇電流intermittentcurrent間歇放電intermittentdischarge間歇接地intermittentearth監(jiān)理工程師supervisionengineer監(jiān)視supervisorycontrolandacquisitionsystem(SCADA)監(jiān)視繼電器supervisoryrelay檢驗閥checkvalve簡單懸掛tramwaytypeequipment簡單組合式變電所simpleblock-typesubstation堿性蓄電池alkalineaccumulator建筑照明architecturallighting降壓stepdown;reducedvoltage降壓變電所(PLS)step-downsubstation(PLS)交變磁場alternatingmagneticfield交叉式或無交叉式crossingortangential交流電alternatingcurrent交流電傳動ACdrive交流電機ACmotor交流電力牽引ACelectrictraction交流電源屏ACpowersupplypanel交流發(fā)電機alternatingcurrentgenerator交流分量alternatingcomponent交流供電制ACpowersupplysystem交流弧焊機ACarcweldingmachine交流繼電器ACrelay交流配電alternatingcurrentdistribution交流輸電alternatingcurrenttransmission交流穩(wěn)壓電源ACstabilizer交流無間隙金屬氧化物避雷器metaloxidesurgearresterswithoutgapsfora.c.systems交流系統(tǒng)ACsystem交鑰匙工程turn-keyprojects交直流發(fā)電機doublecurrentgenerator交直流繼電器AC-DCrelay交直流轉(zhuǎn)換器DC-ACinverter澆;灌pour角放電間隙horngap角式熔斷器hornfuse角隙避雷器horn-gaplightingarrester角形開關(guān)horn-breakswitch角型避雷器arcinghorn絞線固定定位線夾pull-offclampforstrandwire接觸不良contactfault接觸導(dǎo)線contactline接觸軌contactrail接觸軌彎頭ramp接觸軌彎頭ramp接觸軌彎頭斷開點gap接觸軌支架conductorrailsupport接觸器contactor接觸網(wǎng)overheadcontactlineequipment接觸網(wǎng)自動檢測automaticoverheadcontactlinetesting(ACLRT)接觸網(wǎng)自動重合閘automaticoverheadcontactlinere-closing(ACLR)接觸線contactwire接觸懸掛overheadcontactline/catenary接地by-passearth;earth;ground接地板groundplate;earthplate接地棒earthbar;earthingrod接地保護earthprotection;groundprotection;groundguard接地保護earthingprovisions;groundingprotection接地保護放電裝置dischargingdeviceforearthingprotection接地保護裝置earth-faultprotection接地報警alarmforafalseground接地刀閘earthisolator接地電容earthingcapacitor接地電阻earthresistance接地端子earthingterminal;groundterminal接地故障earthfault接地極earthpole接地極earthelectrode;earthin