Unit2 Health and Fitness2卷-【中職】高一英語高教版2021基礎(chǔ)模塊2（2023修訂版）單元測(cè)試卷原卷版

Unit2HealthandFitness單元同步測(cè)試卷2卷?能力提升題號(hào)一二三四五六七總分得分注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級(jí)、考號(hào)等信息2．請(qǐng)將答案正確填寫在答題卡上評(píng)卷人得分一、單項(xiàng)選擇（20*2=40）1．WhenAnnwaseight,she______playthepianoverywell.A．beableto B．isableto C．could D．can2．Theproblemissodifficultthatwehavetothinkaboutitabit_____.A．long B．longer C．longest D．thelongest3．—________underthetree?—No,theyaren’t.A．Whereare B．Whatis C．Arethey D．Isit4．—Mom,canIhave________toeat?I’mhungry.—Sorry,thereis________inthefridge.ButIthinkwecangooutfordinnernow.anything;nothing B．a(chǎn)nything;everything C．something;nothing D．something;everything5．—________hoursdoyousleepeverynight?—Nine.A．Howmuch B．Howfar C．Howmany D．Howoften6．—Jack,youlookcoolinthatjacket.—Thanks.Myuncle________itformelastmonth.A．buys B．isbuying C．bought D．buy7．—Whydidyourbrothergotothehospital?—Becausehe________hisarmlastweekend.A．shared B．picked C．pointed D．broke8．—I’msoexcitedbecauseIwonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.—________.You’rewelcome B．That’sallright C．Youdidagoodjob D．It’shardtosay9．—Morning,class.Is________heretoday?—No,MissZhang.LiMingwenttoseeadoctor.A．somebody B．a(chǎn)nybody C．everybody D．nobody10．Iusuallydomyhomeworkatschoolbut______Idoitathome.A．hardly B．often C．a(chǎn)lways D．sometimes11．________shouldstudyorworkhardforthebetterfuture.A．Someone B．Anyone C．Everyone D．Noone12．Beforehandinginyourpaper,checkifyournameandnumberare_________.A．direct B．correct C．special D．convenient13．InChinapeopleoften________handswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.A．touch B．wash C．dry D．shake14．—LiLei,Iwanttoknowtoday’snews.Goand________theTV,please.—OK,Dad.A．turnoff B．turnon C．cutdown D．cutup15．Ourgeographyteachertoldusto________moreinformationaboutourcityandshareitnextweek.A．putup B．blowout C．cutup D．findout16．—________?—Ihaveaheadache.Whatareyoudoing B．Whatareyou C．Howareyou D．What’sthematter17．—Ialwayshaveabadcold.—________.Takecare.A．Nevermind B．NotatallC．I’msorrytohearthat D．That’sallright18．—I’mnotfeelingwellthesedays.Isthereanythingwrong,doctor?—________.Youjusthaveacold.A．Nevermind B．You’rewelcome C．Noproblem D．Takeiteasy19．—What’swrongwithmydaughter,doctor?—________Shejusthastheflu.Drinkmoreboiledwater.That’sallright. B．Youarewelcome.C．Nothingserious. D．Soundsgood.20．—What’sthematterwithyou,Bill?—________A．I’mfine,thanks. B．Iagreewithyou. C．Ihaveafever. D．Ilikeitverymuch.評(píng)卷人得分二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5*2=10）閱讀下面對(duì)話，從文后7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢?duì)話。A:Hi!IsthatSamspeaking?B:Yes,speaking.A:ThisisJane.Youdidn’tcometoschoolyesterday.21B:Ihadanaccidentonmywaytoschool.A:22Howdidtheaccidenthappen?B:Acardriverdidn’tobeythetrafficrules.Thecarhitmeandagirl.A:23B:Yes.I’mlyinginthehospitalbed.A:24B:HerlegwashurtbutsheisOKnow.A:25B:Thedriver.A:Hopeyouwillbebettersoon.I’llgotothehospitaltoseeyoutomorrow.Goodnight!B:Thanks!Goodnight!A．Wereyoubadlyhurt?B．Whataboutthegirl?C．Whotookyoutothehospital?D．Whatwaswrongwithyou?E．I’msorrytohearthat.F．Howcanwegetthere?G．Thetrafficistoobusy.評(píng)卷人得分三、完形填空（10*1=10）Ihadadreamlastnight.Inthedream,mybrotherJimmysingshappilywithhisfriends.26,thiswouldneverbetrueinreallife.Myeight-year-oldbrotherisanautistic(患自閉癥的)child.Hedoesn’tknow27totalkwithothers.Hecan’tdomanythingsby28.Noonewouldliketomakefriendswithhimatschool.To29him,mymothergaveup(放棄)herjobandnowstaysathome.ShetakesJimmytothe30togettreatment(治療)everyFriday.Butitdoesn’tworkwell.Jimmystilldoesn’tknowwhattodoatschool.Healwaysforgetstobringhisthingshomeandeven31hisbooks.AsJimmy’ssister,Iamvery32abouthim.Iheardthatsomestudentsoften33athim.Someboyseventookawayothers’pencilsandputtheminJimmy’sschoolbag.ThentheytoldtheteacherJimmydidthat.EverytimeIhearaboutthesethings,Ifeel34.ButJimmyisalwayssmiling35lifeisdifficultforhim.IlovemybrotherandIhopethingswillgetbettersoonandthathewillgrowuphappily.26．A．However B．Finally C．Already D．Almost27．A．when B．where C．how D．why28．A．herself B．myself C．yourself D．himself29．A．lookat B．lookafter C．lookfor D．looklike30．A．doctors B．teachers C．pilots D．engineers31．A．buys B．loses C．finds D．serves32．A．a(chǎn)fraid B．serious C．worried D．a(chǎn)ngry33．A．minded B．prepared C．stood D．laughed34．A．happy B．upset C．unlucky D．impossible35．A．a(chǎn)lthough B．because C．until D．if評(píng)卷人得分四、閱讀理解（25*1=25）ATherearemanykindsoffoodintheworld.Scientistsknowalotaboutit.Theysaythattherearesomekindsoffoodpeoplemusteateveryday.Forexample,peoplemusteatsomegreenandyellowvegetables.Weshouldn’teattoomuchmeat.Peoplealsoneedtoeatsomefruits,breadandrice.Ofcourseourbodiesneedsomewaterandmilk.Scientistssaypeopleindifferentcountriesanddifferentplaceseatdifferentkindsoffood.Theycookfoodindifferentways.Differentpeopleeatatdifferenttimes.Inoneplace,peopleeatonceortwiceaday.Butinanotherplace,peopleeatthreeorfourtimes.Scientistssaywhentoeatandhowmanytimestoeatarenotimportant.Whatweeatisthemostimportantthing.Nowadays,theworldfacestwoproblems.Peopleinsomeplaces,forexample,inAfrica,arenotfull.Manypeopleareeatingjunkfood.It’sbadforpeople’shealth.Soit’sourdutytomakeeveryonefullandmakeeveryonehealthy.36．________knowaboutfoodmostaccordingtothepassage.A．Scientists B．Cooks C．Farmers D．Teachers37．Scientiststhinkthemostimportantthingaboutfoodis________.A．howtocook B．whentoeat C．whattoeat D．wheretoeat38．Accordingtothepassage,whatcolorvegetablesmustpeopleeateveryday?A．Redandyellow. B．Greenandyellow. C．Greenandwhite. D．Redandwhite.39．Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A．Everyday,weshouldonlyeatsomevegetables.B．Allthepeopleintheworldhaveenoughfoodtoeat.C．Itisimportanttoeathealthyfood.D．Theworldonlyfacesoneproblemnow.40．Wemayreadthispassagein________.A．a(chǎn)menu B．a(chǎn)story C．a(chǎn)sportsnewspaper D．a(chǎn)healthmagazineBIamRemusBrown.HarryWatsonismygoodfriendandweareinthesameclass.Heisapopulartennisstarinourschool.Weliketoplaytennisafterschool.Heplaystenniswell.Hethinkstennisisaninterestingsport.AndHarrywantstobeagreattennisstaroneday.Hewatchesotherballgameslikeping-pong,basketballandvolleyballonTV,too.Tokeephealthy,Harryeatswell.Healwayshasanapple,aneggandsomemilkforbreakfast.Forlunch,healwayseatsrice,chicken,aneggandvegetables.Harrylikesfruitandhealwayseatsabananaafterlunch.Intheafternoon,hewantstoeatsomesnacks,buthiscoachMikeBriandoesn’tlethimeatthem.Intheevening,Harryonlyeatssomevegetablesfordinner.Healwayseatscarrotsandtomatoesintheevening.41．Tennisis________forHarry.A．interesting B．boring C．difficult D．bad42．Harryeats________eggsaweek.A．7 B．14 C．16 D．1843．WhoisMikeBrian?A．Remus’scoach. B．Remus’suncle. C．Harry’scoach. D．Harry’suncle.44．Fromthepassage,wecanknow________.A．HarryandRemusareclassmatesandcousinsB．HarrylikestowatchballgamesonthecomputerC．HarryalwayshasabananaforlunchD．Harryhassomegoodeatinghabits45．Wecanfindthepassageinthecolumn(專欄)of“________”.A．HealthyFood B．SportsStars C．InterestingGames D．GreatBooksCJoggingisgoodforusandhelpsuslivelongerandhealthierlives.It’seasytodoandfree.Youdonothavetospendmoneyjogging.Youcandoitinaparkoreveninyourhome.Butmanypeoplefinditboringafterjoggingforawhile.Thenhowcanwekeepjoggingfun?Herearesomeideastomakeyourjoggingmoreinteresting.First,youshouldchoosetowearyourfavouritesportsclothesandshoeswhenyoujog.Theymakeyoumorecomfortableandmorelikelytorun.Alwaysjogoutdoors.Bychangingyourrouteandchoosinganotherstreet,youwillalwayshavesomethinginterestingtoenjoywhenyoujog.TakealongyourMP3playerandlistentoyourfavouritesongswhenyoujog.Themusiccanmakeyouexcitedandrunfartherwithoutfeelingbored.It’salwaysmoreenjoyablewithafriend.Makefriendswhilejogging.Joinarunningclub,findanewrunningpartner,orinviteanoldfriendtogojogging.It’sbettertofindafriendwhorunsalittlefasterthanyou.Thenyoucantrytocatchupwithhimorher.46．WhichisNOTtheadvantageofjoggingaccordingtothepassage?A．Itmakesushealthier.B．Itdoesn’tneedmuchmoney.C．Itisfunandinterestingforeveryone.D．Mostofuscandoitbecauseitiseasy.47．Howmanyideasdoesthewritertellustohelpmakejoggingfun?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.48．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“route”meaninChinese?A．規(guī)律 B．習(xí)慣 C．路線 D．場(chǎng)地49．Howcanthemusichelpwithourjogging?A．BymakingusonlythinkaboutjoggingB．Bymakingusexcitedandrunfarther.C．Itcanmakeusrunfaster.D．Itcanbehelpfultoourbody.50．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheAdvantagesofJogging B．HowtoJogwithOthersC．WaystoMakeJoggingFun D．HelpYourFriendsJog.DAlthoughIwasneverathingirl,IwasalwaysfitbecauseIplayedbasketballfromthe5thgraderightthroughcollege.Butaftergraduation,Igotmarriedandgaveupplayingbasketball.ThenIstartedeatingtoomuch.In10years,myweightincreasedfrom175to245pounds.Whatwasevenworse,mysonpickedupabadeatinghabit.Asafour-year-oldboy,helikedhavingFrenchfriesbecauseheoftensawmeputthosethingsintomymouth.Ireadanarticleinmyhusband’shealthmagazine.Itsaidthatbeingtoofatcanshortenaperson’slifebyfivetotenyears.Thatwasscary.Ididn’twanttoleavemysonbecauseofmypooreatinghabits.Afterthat,everytimeIwantedtohaveFrenchfries,IwouldthinkthatIcouldbeherealittlebitlongerifIjustatebetter.Oneofmyfriendstoldmethatanorganizationwasofferingafreecoursetohelppeopleloseweight,soIdecidedtojoinit.Theteachergaveeachtypeoffoodacertainnumberofcalories,andhowmanycaloriesweneededtoeataday.AfterIcamehomefromthefirstclass,Icalculatedthecaloriesoffoodinmymeal.IfIwanted,Icouldhavepizzaeverynight.ButwhenIlearnedthatonepiecehadalotofcalories,IdecidednottoeatasmanypiecesasIwanted.Finally,Isucceededinlosing50pounds.InFebruary,2012,Iwasonthecoverofahealthmagazine.AndmyhusbandalwaystoldotherpeoplethatIlookedbetterthanever.51．Thewriterplayedbasketballfromthe5thgraderightthroughcollege,butshewas_______.A．thin B．fat C．weak D．strong52．Howmanypoundsinweightdidthewriterincreasein10years?A．50pounds. B．70pounds.C．120pounds. D．175pounds.53．Theunderlinedphrase“pickedup”issimilarto“________”inmeaning.A．formed B．won C．chose D．collected54．Accordingtoherhusband’shealthmagazine,beingtoofatcan________.A．helpwomengivebirthtobabiesB．shortenaperson’slifebyyearsC．helppeoplelivealittlebitlongerD．befitforplayingsomesports55．Theteacherofthefreecoursetoldthestudents______.A．todosportseverydayB．togiveupeatingpizzaC．howmanycaloriesoffoodtheyneededadayD．thetypesoffoodtheycouldeattoloseweightEPetercouldnotsleepwellandhewokeupseveraltimesduringthenight,sohewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorgavehimsomesleepingtips.Havearegular(有規(guī)律的)sleep.Wakeupatthesametimeandgotobedatthesametimeeveryday.Thiscanmakeyoursleepabitbetter.TurnofftheTV.Don’twatchTVformorethanhalfanhourbeforeyoudecidetosleep.Studiesshowthatitisbadforthequality(質(zhì)量)ofyoursleep.Readabookorlistentosomelightmusictoprepareyourbodyforsleep.Haveacleanandcomfortablebedroom.Acleanenvironmenthelpspeopletobehappyandrelaxed.Makesurethatyouhaveturnedoffalllightsthatmightcomeintoyourroom.Dosomeexercise.Exercisingwillhelpyoutofallasleepmoreeasily,sowalkfor20minuteseverydayandyouwillsleepbetteratnight.Butdon’tdoitjustbeforeyougotobed.閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正(T)誤(F)。56．Peterwenttoseeadoctorbecausetherewassomethingwrongwithhisstomach.57．WeshouldnotwatchTVformorethananhourbeforegoingtosleep.58．Wecanlistentosomelightmusictoprepareforsleep.59．ThedoctoraskedPetertogotobedwithlighton.60．Accordingtothepassage,we’dbetternotdoexerciseatnight評(píng)卷人得分五、任務(wù)型閱讀（5*3=15）InChina,ahostusuallyservesavisitingguestacupofteafirstwhentheguestentersthehost’shouse.ItisatraditionalcustominChina.Butdoyouknowhowtoserveacupofteatoavisitingguest?Well,indifferentplaces,thewaysofservingteaaredifferent.InJiangsuandZhejiangprovinces,aclaycupisusuallyusedtobrew(沖泡)Longjing,Biluochun,Maojianorjustgreentea.Chrysanthemumtea(菊花茶)issometimesusedinthehotsummerseasontoreducetheheatfromoutside.ServingacupofteaisaverypopularcustominthenorthChinacities.Inthecoldernortheasternprovinces,thehostswouldprovidewarmblackteawithsugarfortheirguests.InsomecoastalprovincessuchasGuangdongProvinceandFujianProvince,apotofOolongteaorPu’erteaisthecommontreat.ServingteatoguestsisacommonpracticeinChina.However,differentteaisusedindifferentplaces.InInnerMongolia(內(nèi)蒙古),aguestisusuallytreatedwithmilkytea.InaJingpofamily,youwouldbegivenbakedtea(teainwaterandbakedinanoventobemadehot).61．WhatkindofteasetsshouldbeusedtobrewLongjinginJiangsuandZhejiangprovinces?62．Whichkindofteacanmakepeoplefeelcoolinhotsummer?63．Wheremightyoubeofferedwarmblackteawithsugar?64．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?65．Howdoyoufeelabouttheteacultureinourcountry?評(píng)卷人得分六、翻譯（5*2=10）閱讀下面的短文，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語或英語。Itiseasyformanypeopletocatchacoldinthespringtimeorfall.Itmakesuswonderifscientistscansendamantothemoon,whycan'ttheyfindacure(治療)forthecommoncold?Theansweriseasy.Thereareactuallydifferentcoldviruses(病毒)outthere.Youneverknowwhichoneyouwillget,sothereisn'tacureforeachone.Whenavirusattacks(攻擊)yourbody,yourbodyworkshardtogetridof(消除)it.Youmayfeelveryuncomfortable,butyourwonderfulbodyisdoingwhatitcandotokillthecold.Youmayhavearunnynosetostopthevirusfromgettingintoyourcells(細(xì)胞).Yourtemperaturegoesupandyougetafever,buttheheatofyourbodyiseatingthevirus.不同的人做不同的事情來應(yīng)對(duì)感冒。IntheUnitedStatesandsomeothercountries,forexample,peoplemighthavechickensouptohelpthemtocurethecold.Somepeopletakehotbathsanddrinkwarmwater.Otherpeopletakemedicinetostopdifferentsymptoms(癥狀)ofcolds.

Thereisoneinterestingthingtonote.somescientistssaytaki