山東省菏澤市東明縣2025屆九年級下學(xué)期中考二模英語試卷（不含音頻） - 原卷

東明縣二○二五年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平模擬試題二英語試題注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分。滿分120分。考試用時(shí)120分鐘。2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、填寫在試題卷和答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。3.第Ⅱ卷必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，不能寫在試題卷土；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第Ⅰ卷選擇題（共80分）一、聽力（共四節(jié)，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，請將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5個(gè)小題；每個(gè)小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子后有三幅圖畫。每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍。請你從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二節(jié)（共5個(gè)小題；每個(gè)小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子后有一道小題。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。請你聽完句子的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答語，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。6.A.Onceamonth.B.Threetimesaday.C.Yesterday.7.A.walktoschool.B.playgamesC.Shakehands.8.A.Peter'sisterB.MaryC.Tom's9.A.ForbelievingalieB.FortwohoursC.20yuan10.A.Byworkinghard.B.Bytaxi.C.Upstairs.第三節(jié)（共5個(gè)小題：每個(gè)小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一道小題。每段對話和問題讀兩遍。請你聽完對話的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。11.WhatdoesBenwanttoknow?A.Alibrary.B.AsportscentreC.Amovietheater.12.Howcanwesavewaterintheboy'sopinion?A.Bytakingashortshowerandreusingwater.B.Bydrinkinglesswaterandreusingwater.C.Bytakingnoshowerandreusingwater.13.WhatiswrongwithLeo?A.ItisillB.Itislost.C.Itisinhospital.14.WhatdoesSue'sfatherdo?A.AteacherB.AcookC.Ascientist15.Whatkindoffooddoesthegirlliketoeat?A.FruitandvegetablesB.BreadwithbutterC.Somemilk第四節(jié)（共5個(gè)小題；每個(gè)小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面一段短文，短文后有五道小題。短文和問題讀兩遍。請你聽完短文的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。16.WhobuiltYuanmingyuan?A.EmperorKangxiB.EmperorYongzhengC.EmperorQianlong17.HowlongdidtheEmperorsoftheQingDynasty'useYuanmingyuanA.Forover100years.B.Forover150years.C.Forover200years.18.WhendidBritishandFrenchsoldiersbreakintoYuanmingyuan?AInOctober1856.B.InDecember1858.C.InOctober1860.19.WhichdaywassetasChina'sNationalDefenceEducationDay?A.ThefirstSaturdayinSeptemberB.ThesecondSaturdayinSeptemberC.ThethirdSaturdayinSeptember20.Whatdoyouthinkoftoday'sYuanmingyuan?A.boringB.popularC.meaningless二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）Mr.SunusedAIface-swapping(換臉)technologytomakeavideoofhislate(已故的)___1___inLiaoningrecently.Inthevideo,itlookedlikehisfatherwas___2___.Mr.Sundidthistomakehis91-year-oldgrandmotherfeel___3___.Mr.Sun’sfather___4___lastyearbecauseofaseriousillness.Butthefamilydidn’ttellthegrandmotheraboutherson’sdeath___5___theywereworriedaboutherhealth.TheyjusttoldherthathersonwasinhospitalinBeijing.___6___howmuchhisgrandmothermissedhisfather,Mr.Sunwantedtodosomethingtocomfort(安慰)her.WiththehelpofAI,hemadehis___7___looklikehisfather’s.Inthevideo,Mr.Sunsaid,“Mom,thisisJihai.I’m___8___inBeijing.”Eventhoughthevideowasn’tperfect,hisgrandmother___9___itwashersonspeakingandfelthappy.Mr.Sunfeltamixoffeelingswhilemakingthevideo.Hewassadandmissedhisfather,buthewashappytobringsome____10____tohisgrandmother.1.A.grandfather B.grandmother C.father2.A.walking B.talking C.eating3.A.less B.worse C.better4.A.traveled B.died C.lost5.A.because B.although C.until6.A.Seeing B.Looking C.Making7.A.character B.sound C.face8.A.serious B.fine C.lonely9.A.remembered B.expected C.believed10.A.comfort B.sadness C.benefit三、閱讀理解（共2節(jié)，20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面語言材料，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。AAboutthisitem·EBO-SEisarobotthathelpsyoustayconnectedwithyourpets.It’ssmallandcanmovearoundyourhouse,soyoucanseeyourhomeandpetsanytimeyouwant.·EBO-SEletsyoutalktoyourfamilyorpetsanytime.Withtheapp,youcanwatchthemdayandnight.Ithasclearnightvisionandcharges(充電)itself,soitcankeepwatchingalldaylong.·Thepetcameracanbeusedbymorethanoneperson,soyourfamilycanuseittogether.·Thepetcamerasavesvideosandphotosona32GBSDcard(included,supportsupto128GB).Theappletsyouedit(編輯)videosbyaddingmusic,effects(效果)andtext.·What'sintheBox:EnabotEBOSEx1,chargingdock(底座)xl,32GBSDCardx1,Manual(說明書)x111.WhatisEBO-SE?A.Amoveablecamera. B.Amusicplayer. C.Anelectronicpet.12.Howmanypeopleboughttheproductlastmonth?A.Over50people. B.About100people. C.505people.13.Whatcanyougetifyoubuytheproduct?A.Alongwire. B.Achargingdock. C.A128GBSDcard.BInspring,somepeoplewearT-shirtswhileothersareindowncoats.Itseemsthatpeoplefeeldifferenttemperatures(溫度)onthesameday.Whydoesthishappen?Infact,peopledon’tfeelairtemperaturedirectly(直接地).Therearesensors(傳感器)onourskin(皮膚)thatcanfeelcold,cool,warm,andhottemperatures.Thesesensorsarealsofoundinournosesandbodies.Whenbodiesarethesamesize,howmuchbodyfatwehavecanbedifferentandinfluence(影響)howwefeeltemperatures.Themorebodyfatonehas,thewarmerheorshefeels.Thisisbecausethefatundertheskinhelpskeepheat,accordingtothewebsite.Forexample,oldpeopleoftenfeelcolderthanyoungpeopleasthefatlayerundertheskingetsthinnerwithage.Surprisingly,anotherreasonisheight.Weneedbloodtomovearoundourbodiestokeepuswarm.Sincemostpeople’sheartsareaboutthesamesize,ittakesmoreeffort(力氣)andtimeforthebloodtomovearoundintallerpeople.Sotallerpeoplemightfeelcolder.Metabolism(新陳代謝)alsoinfluenceshowwefeeltemperatures.Itshowshowfastourbodiesuseenergy(能量).Peoplewithahighermetabolismalwaysfeelhotterthanothers.Thisisbecausetheyproducemoreheatandmaytakemoretimetocooldown.Forexample,peoplewithmoremuscles(肌肉)oftenfeelwarmer.14.Howdopeoplefeelairtemperature?A.Withtheirnose. B.Withsensorsontheirskin. C.Withtheirbodyfat.15.Whydooldpeoplefeelcoldmoreeasily?A.Becausetheirbodiesgetsmaller.B.Becausetheyhavethinnerskin.C.Becausetheyhavelessfatundertheirskin.16.Accordingtothepassage,whoismostlikelytofeelcold?A.Atall,thinperson. B.Atall,fatperson. C.Ashort,thinperson.17.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Everyonefeelsthesametemperatureinspring.B.Peoplefeeltemperaturedifferentlybecauseoftheirbodydifferences.C.Tallpeoplearealwayscolderthanshortpeople.CParrotsareknownforbeingabletocopysomeofthesoundsthatpeoplemake—theymightmakesoundslike“Hello”or“Howareyou?”iftheygetusedtohearingwordsandphrases(短語)likethese.Somebirdsarealsoabletolearnthenamesofobjectsandidentify(識別)them.A5-year-oldparrotintheU.S.hasbeenrecognizedbyGuinnessWorldRecords(吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄)aftercorrectlyidentifying12objectsinthreeminutes.Thatrecord-breakingbirdisanAfricangrayparrotnamedApollo,wholivesinFlorida.Hecanidentifythingslikebooks,toysandsocks.HebecamepopularontheInternet,wherehehasabout3millionfollowers.Apolloactuallybroketherecordin2023buthe’soneofthestarsintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsthatcameoutinSeptember2024.TheparrotisownedbyacouplenamedDaltonandVictoriaMason.They’recontent(內(nèi)容)creatorsandthey’vebeenworkinghardtotrainthebird.TheownerssaytheyteachApolloasifhewereachildofpreschoolage.“Weteachhimasmuchaswecan.”thecoupletoldGuinnessandsaidthattheyfocusonthingsthatApollowantstofocuson.ResearchershavefoundthatsomeAfricangrayparrotsareabletodobetteratsomecognitive(認(rèn)知的)tasksthan5-year-oldchildren.AndApollo’sownerswanttokeepteachingthebirdtoseehowmuchhecanlearnandhowmanymorerecordshecanbreak.18.Whatkindofsoundscanparrotscopyaccordingtothetext?A.Soundsofnature. B.Soundsofanimals. C.Soundsmadebyhumans19.WhendidApollocreateanewrecord?A.In2022. B.In2023. C.In2024.20.WhatistheplanofApollo’sownersforthefuture?A.FindingApollo’smoreabilities.B.TrainingApollotolookforthings.C.EnteringApolloinmorecompetitions.21.Wheremightthistextbetakenfrom?A.Asciencemagazine. B.Atourbook. C.Animalstories.DYangHongwei,bornin1966,isakeeperoftheWeifangkite-makingskill.Bornintoakite-makingfamily,Yangoftensawkiteswithbrightcolorsanddifferentshapesinhergrandfather’sworkshop.Yanglearnedtheskillfromhergrandfatherin1982.Afterpracticingtheskillfor10years,shestartedherownshopattheageof26.“Manyplacesaroundtheworldhaveatraditionofflyingkites,”Yangsaid.“ButIthinktheculturalbackgroundbehindourkitesisunique.”O(jiān)nYang’skites,peoplecanseenotonlycommondesignslikebutterfliesandbirds,butalsosomeprintstellingChinesehistory.Forexample,sheoncemadeakiteshowingaphoenix(鳳凰)thatwaslinedwithportraits(肖像)of50famouswomenfromChinesehistoryoneachside.Tomaketheseportraitslivelyandaccurate,shestudiedhistoricalbookscarefullyandevenaskedfashionhistoriansforhelptomakesuretheclothesandaccessories(配飾)weretrue.Itwasaveryhardbutsatisfyingjob.Yangsaidthateachwomanisdifferentinlooks,clothesandmake-upstyle.Tocreatetheirportraits,shemadelotsofefforttocheckhistoricalrecordsandtalkaboutdetailswithexperts.“Ittookmealotoftime,”Yangsaid,“butwhenIexplainthestoriesofthekitestoforeignpeople,Ifeelagreatsenseofachievement.”Inherfreetime,shetravelstodifferentcountriesincludingGermany,Australia,theUnitedStatesandNewZealandtotellpeoplestoriesofChinesekitesandthetraditionalwaystheyaremade.“Itisanimportantjobofminetospreadourheritage(遺產(chǎn))aroundtheworldandamongourchildren,”shesaid.22.HowoldwasYangwhenshelearnedthekite-makingskillfromhergrandfather?A.12. B.26. C.16.23.Whichonehasthesimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedword“unique”inParagraph3?A.Thesame. B.Special. C.Usual.24.HowdidYangcreateportraitsofdifferentwomen?A.Shetriedhardtocheckhistoricalrecordsandtalkedwithexperts.B.Sheobservedwomenonthestreet.C.Sheaskedhergrandfatherforhelp.25.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthispassage?A.Traveling. B.Peopleandculture. C.Health.第二節(jié)六選五（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Doyoulikewearingbrightandcolourfulclothes?Today,wecangetallkindsofcolourfulclotheseasilyinstores.Buthowaboutpeopleinancienttimes?___26___OneoldmethodthatwasverypopularinChinawasTie-dye(扎染).Tie-dyeisatraditionalChinesemethodofdyingclothes.___27___DuringtheTangandSongperiods,peoplepresentedtie-dyedclothestotheemperorsasvaluablegifts.Peopleinthosedaysmadedye(染料)byhand,andbluedyesusuallycamefromspecialplants.___28___First,youneedtouseropestotieyourclothtogether.Thenyouputtheclothintothedye.Astheclothisfoldedanddyed,somepartsoftheclothwillbecomedarkcolors,whileotherpartswillbelighterincolor.Whenyouopenthecloth,you’llseebeautifulshapesandcolors.In2006,thetie-dyeskillbecameChina’snationalintangibleculturalheritage(國家非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)),AnningCityinYunnanProvinceiswell-knownforitstie-dyeskills.YangCheng,52,learnedthistraditionalskillfromhismotherinthe1980s.Sincethen,hehasbeenworkinghardtoimproveit.___29___Ontheotherhand,hestudiednewskillsfromothercountries.Nowadayshestilldyesclothesandteacheshisdaughterthisskill.Hislovefortheartandhardworkmakeshimagreatteacher.___30___Morethan100,000peoplehavelearnedfromhim.Hisloveandeffortshavekeptthisoldartformaliveandpopularinmoderntimes.A.Ithasahistoryofmorethan1,000years.B.Theprocessoftie-dyeingisquitesimplebutverycreative.CHowdidtheygettheirclothestohavesuchbeautifulcolors?D.Ontheonehand,Yangcarriedontheoldwaysoftie-dyeing.E.Yangnowteachesthetie-dyeskillinmanyplaces.F.Whatwerepopularwithmostpeopleinthe1980s?第Ⅱ卷非選擇題（滿分40分）四、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）It’sveryimportantforhumanbeingstomakesuretoliveinahealthyenvironment.Sotheseyears,moreandmorepeopleknowtheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.Problemsoftheenvironment*kindsofpollution*hurtingwildanimals*landbecomingdeserts*dealingwithrubbish*warmerandwarmerclimate(氣候)ReasonsoftheproblemsaboveSomereasonsarefromnaturedisasterssuchasearthquakes,floods(洪水)andstorms.Theotherreasonsarefromhumanbeings.◎Therearemoreandmorepeopleintheworldandtheyneedmoreandmoreplacetolivein.◎Manypeopledoharmfulthingstotheenvironmentsuchascuttingtreesandkillinganimals.◎Peoplewastelotsofnaturalresources(資源)inthedailylife.Nowthecountriesintheworldallprotecttheenvironment,especiallyinChina.First,Chinahasmadelotsofrulestoaskpeopletoliveagreenlife.Forexample,peopleareencouragedtousethenewenergycarswhichproducelesswastegas.Second,manykindsofwildanimalsbecometheanimalswhichareprotectedbythewholecountry.Third,peopleneedtosavewaterandotherkindsofnaturalresources.Atlast,mostChinesecitieshavecarriedoutGarbageClassification*.Hopetheenvironmentwillbehealthierandhealthierinthefuture!*GarbageClassification:Peopleputdifferentkindsofrubbishintodifferentboxesanddealwithdifferentkindsofrubbishindifferentways.Thishelpsdealwithrubbishinrightways.31.Howmanyproblemsoftheenvironmentdoesthewritertalkaboutinthepassage?_____________________________________________________________________32.Whichwordinthepassagemeans“災(zāi)害”inChinese?_____________________________________________________________________33.What’sChinesepeople’spurpose(目的)ofdoingthethinginthepicture?_____________________________________________________________________34.把劃線句子譯成漢語。_____________________________________________________________________35.Whatwillyoudotoprotecttheenvironmentaroundyou?_______________________________________________________________________五、選詞填空（共10小題，每小題1分，）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、完整，每詞限用一次，每空限填一詞。whenbytheyamedicineeasyshareimproveuserbeLonelinesshasbecomeoneofthecommonproblemsamongtheolderpeoplewhoareinneedofcompanionship(陪伴).Luckily,anAIrobot,EliQ,isdesignedtohelp___36___feellesslonely.ElliQhastwomainparts:aspeakerandascreen.Thesmartspeaker___37___likeasmalltablelight.Itmakesconversationsandrememberseachuser’s(用戶)interestsandtheirtalks.Thesmartscreenallowsuserstodomanyotheractivities.Tomakeusersrelaxed,ElliQcanplaymusicorshowdifferentcitiesandplacesofinterest.Ifusersneedhealthcare,therobotcanremindthemtotake___38___anddrinkwater.Userscanalsoconnectwithfamilyorfriendsandgethelp___39___usingthevideocallinadangeroussituation.Certainly,it’ssafeto___40___yourpersonalinformationwithElliQ.Noneoftheconversationswillbeheardbythecompany.Theinformationisstored(儲存)oneach___41___machine.TheideaforElliQstarted___42___thecreatorSimonsawhisgrandfatherwasaloneandneededcompany.HethoughtanAIrobotmightbe___43___friendbyunderstandingeachpersonandtheirinterests.Ms.Perez,66,wasoneofthefirstusersofElliQ.SincestartingElliQthreeyearsago,herlifehasgreatly___44___.Thelatestrobot,ElliQ3.0wasreleased(發(fā)布)2024.It’smuch____45____forolderpeopletousethanbefore.六、書面表達(dá)（共2節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)信息歸納（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面的文章，結(jié)合文中信息完成思維導(dǎo)圖。(每空不超過兩個(gè)詞)ReplacingRealMeatDoyouknowplant-basedmeat(植物肉)?Afewyearsago,oneofmyfriendsaskedmetotryaburger.Ittastedalittledifferentfroma“real”burger,butitwasn’tbadeither.Plant-basedmeatismeatmadeoutofplantprotein(植物蛋白).F