2025年高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解考試試題及答案

2025年高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解考試試題及答案一、閱讀理解（共30分）

1.閱讀以下短文，回答問(wèn)題。

Inrecentyears,theimportanceofsocialworkhasbeenincreasinglyrecognizedinmanycountries.Socialworkersplayacrucialroleinaddressingsocialissuesandhelpingindividualsandcommunitiesimprovetheirqualityoflife.Thefollowingarticlediscussesthevariousrolesandresponsibilitiesofsocialworkers.

A.Whatisthemainpurposeofsocialwork?

1.Toprovidedirectservicestoindividualsinneed.

2.Toadvocateforsocialjusticeandpolicychange.

3.Topromotecommunitydevelopmentandempowerment.

4.Tomanagesocialserviceorganizations.

B.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypicalresponsibilityofasocialworker?

1.Counselingindividualswithmentalhealthissues.

2.Conductingresearchonsocialproblems.

3.Teachinginaschoolsetting.

4.Providinglegalaidtoclients.

C.Howdosocialworkerscontributetopolicychange?

1.Byconductingresearchandpresentingfindingstopolicymakers.

2.Byorganizingprotestsanddemonstrations.

3.Byprovidingdirectservicestoindividuals.

4.Bylobbyingforincreasedfundingforsocialservices.

D.Whatistheprimarygoalofcommunitydevelopmentinsocialwork?

1.Toprovideimmediaterelieftothoseinneed.

2.Toempowercommunitiestosolvetheirownproblems.

3.Tocreatejobopportunitiesfortheunemployed.

4.Toimprovetheinfrastructureofthecommunity.

E.Howdosocialworkerscollaboratewithotherprofessionals?

1.Bysharinginformationandresources.

2.Bycompetingforclientsandfunding.

3.Byworkingindependentlywithoutanycollaboration.

4.Byavoidinganyprofessionalrelationships.

答案：

A.2

B.3

C.1

D.2

E.1

2.閱讀以下短文，回答問(wèn)題。

Socialworkersoperateinadiverserangeofsettings,includingschools,hospitals,communitycenters,andgovernmentagencies.Eachsettingpresentsuniquechallengesandopportunitiesforsocialworkpractice.

A.Whataresomeofthecommonsettingswheresocialworkerswork?

1.Schools

2.Hospitals

3.Communitycenters

4.Governmentagencies

5.Alloftheabove

B.Howcansocialworkersinschoolscontributetothewell-beingofstudents?

1.Byprovidingindividualandgroupcounseling.

2.Byaddressingissuesofbullyingandharassment.

3.Byadvocatingforbetterschoolpolicies.

4.Alloftheabove

C.Whataresomeofthechallengesfacedbysocialworkersinhospitals?

1.Managingcomplexpatientcases.

2.Coordinatingcarewithotherhealthcareprofessionals.

3.Dealingwithemotionalandpsychologicalstress.

4.Alloftheabove

D.Howcansocialworkersincommunitycentershelpimprovethequalityoflifeforcommunitymembers?

1.Byorganizingcommunityeventsandprograms.

2.Byprovidingaccesstoessentialservices.

3.Byadvocatingforcommunityneeds.

4.Alloftheabove

E.Whatistheroleofsocialworkersingovernmentagencies?

1.Toimplementsocialpolicies.

2.Toprovideoversightandaccountability.

3.Toconductresearchonsocialissues.

4.Alloftheabove

答案：

A.5

B.4

C.4

D.4

E.4

3.閱讀以下短文，回答問(wèn)題。

Theroleofsocialworkersinaddressingsocialissuesismultifaceted.Theyworkwithindividuals,families,groups,andcommunitiestopromotesocialchangeandimprovetheoverallwell-beingofsociety.

A.Whataresomeofthekeyareaswheresocialworkersaddresssocialissues?

1.Povertyandinequality

2.Mentalhealthandsubstanceabuse

3.Childwelfareandfamilyservices

4.Alloftheabove

B.Howcansocialworkerscontributetoreducingpovertyandinequality?

1.Byprovidingdirectservicestoindividualsandfamiliesinneed.

2.Byadvocatingforpolicychangesthataddresssystemicissues.

3.Byworkingwithotherorganizationstocreatecoalitionsforchange.

4.Alloftheabove

C.Whataresomeofthechallengesfacedbysocialworkersinmentalhealthandsubstanceabuseservices?

1.Stigmaanddiscriminationagainstindividualswithmentalhealthissues.

2.Limitedaccesstotreatmentandresources.

3.Highcaseloadsandburnout.

4.Alloftheabove

D.Howcansocialworkerscontributetochildwelfareandfamilyservices?

1.Byprovidingsupportandresourcestofamiliesincrisis.

2.Byadvocatingforbetterpoliciesandservicesforchildrenandfamilies.

3.Byworkingwithotherprofessionalstoensurethewell-beingofchildren.

4.Alloftheabove

E.Whatistheimportanceofsocialworkersinpromotingsocialchange?

1.Toraiseawarenessaboutsocialissues.

2.Toempowerindividualsandcommunitiestotakeaction.

3.Toinfluencepolicyandsystemicchange.

4.Alloftheabove

答案：

A.4

B.4

C.4

D.4

E.4

4.閱讀以下短文，回答問(wèn)題。

Socialworkeducationisessentialforpreparingfuturesocialworkerstomeetthedemandsoftheprofession.Itprovidesstudentswithacomprehensiveunderstandingofsocialissues,theories,andpractices.

A.Whataresomeofthekeycomponentsofsocialworkeducation?

1.Courseworkinsocialworktheoriesandpractices.

2.Fieldeducationandinternships.

3.Professionaldevelopmentandnetworkingopportunities.

4.Alloftheabove

B.Howdoesfieldeducationcontributetothedevelopmentofsocialworkers?

1.Byprovidinghands-onexperienceinreal-worldsettings.

2.Byallowingstudentstoapplytheoreticalknowledgeinpractice.

3.Byfosteringcriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingskills.

4.Alloftheabove

C.Whataresomeofthechallengesfacedbysocialworkstudentsduringtheireducation?

1.Balancingacademicandfieldworkresponsibilities.

2.Dealingwithemotionalandpsychologicalstress.

3.Gainingpracticalexperiencebeforegraduation.

4.Alloftheabove

D.Howcansocialworkeducationcontributetotheimprovementoftheprofession?

1.Byproducingwell-preparedandskilledprofessionals.

2.Bypromotingethicalandprofessionalstandards.

3.Byfosteringinnovationandresearchinsocialwork.

4.Alloftheabove

E.Whatistheimportanceofongoingprofessionaldevelopmentforsocialworkers?

1.Tokeepupwiththelatestresearchandpractices.

2.Toenhanceskillsandknowledge.

3.Tomaintainprofessionalcertificationandlicensure.

4.Alloftheabove

答案：

A.4

B.4

C.4

D.4

E.4

本次試卷答案如下：

1.A.2

解析：社會(huì)工作的主要目的是倡導(dǎo)社會(huì)公正和政策變革，而不是僅僅提供直接服務(wù)、教學(xué)或法律援助。

B.3

解析：社會(huì)工作者在學(xué)校的教學(xué)工作不是典型的職責(zé)，他們的工作更側(cè)重于學(xué)生的心理健康、欺凌和騷擾問(wèn)題以及學(xué)校政策的倡導(dǎo)。

C.1

解析：社會(huì)工作者在政策變革中的貢獻(xiàn)是通過(guò)研究并向政策制定者展示研究結(jié)果來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)的，而不是通過(guò)組織抗議、提供直接服務(wù)或游說(shuō)增加資金。

D.2

解析：社區(qū)發(fā)展的主要目標(biāo)是賦予社區(qū)自我解決問(wèn)題的能力，而不是提供即時(shí)救濟(jì)、創(chuàng)造就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)或改善基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施。

E.1

解析：社會(huì)工作者與其他專業(yè)人士的合作是通過(guò)共享信息和資源來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)的，而不是競(jìng)爭(zhēng)客戶和資金、獨(dú)立工作或避免任何專業(yè)關(guān)系。

2.A.5

解析：社會(huì)工作者工作的常見環(huán)境包括學(xué)校、醫(yī)院、社區(qū)中心和政府機(jī)構(gòu)，這些都是社會(huì)工作者可能工作的地點(diǎn)。

B.4

解析：學(xué)校中的社會(huì)工作者可以通過(guò)提供個(gè)別和團(tuán)體咨詢、解決欺凌和騷擾問(wèn)題以及倡導(dǎo)更好的學(xué)校政策來(lái)促進(jìn)學(xué)生的福祉。

C.4

解析：醫(yī)院中的社會(huì)工作者面臨的挑戰(zhàn)包括管理復(fù)雜的病例、協(xié)調(diào)與其他醫(yī)療專業(yè)人士的護(hù)理以及處理情感和心理壓力。

D.4

解析：社區(qū)中心中的社會(huì)工作者可以通過(guò)組織社區(qū)活動(dòng)、提供必要的服務(wù)以及倡導(dǎo)社區(qū)