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2025年專業(yè)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試試卷及答案一、單選題(每題2分,共12分)

1.Thefollowingsentenceisasentencestructureerror.Whichoneisit?

A.Themanwhoisintheredcoatismyteacher.

B.Themanintheredcoatismyteacher.

C.Myteacheristhemanwhointheredcoat.

D.Myteacheristhemanintheredcoat.

答案:C

2.Whichofthefollowingisnotaverb?

A.Run

B.Have

C.Is

D.Can

答案:C

3.Whichofthefollowingisnotapreposition?

A.In

B.On

C.To

D.Be

答案:D

4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?

A.Heislikesplayingfootball.

B.Helikestoplayingfootball.

C.Helikesplayingfootball.

D.Heisplayingfootball.

答案:C

5.Whichofthefollowingisnotanoun?

A.Book

B.Car

C.Dog

D.Like

答案:D

6.Whichofthefollowingisnotapronoun?

A.I

B.You

C.They

D.Is

答案:D

7.Whichofthefollowingisnotaconjunction?

A.And

B.But

C.Or

D.Have

答案:D

8.Whichofthefollowingisnotaphrase?

A.Iamhappy.

B.Sheisagoodstudent.

C.IamnotgoodatEnglish.

D.Sheisplayingfootball.

答案:D

二、完形填空(每題2分,共12分)

Theinternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlives.Itbringsusgreatconvenienceandcomfort.However,alongwiththedevelopmentoftheinternet,therearealsomanyproblems.Thefollowingpassagetalksaboutsomeoftheseproblems.

1.(____)isthemostimportantthinginourlives.

A.Money

B.Food

C.Internet

D.Love

答案:C

2.Theinternetcanbringus(____).

A.convenience

B.trouble

C.money

D.health

答案:A

3.However,theinternetalsobringsus(____).

A.happiness

B.convenience

C.trouble

D.health

答案:C

4.Theauthorsuggeststhatweshould(____)theinternet.

A.love

B.hate

C.use

D.ignore

答案:C

5.Theinternetcanmakeourlives(____).

A.better

B.worse

C.happy

D.sad

答案:A

6.Theauthorbelievesthattheinternetcanbringus(____).

A.trouble

B.happiness

C.health

D.money

答案:B

7.Weshouldusetheinternet(____).

A.properly

B.improperly

C.lazily

D.diligently

答案:A

8.Theauthorsuggeststhatweshould(____)theinternet.

A.love

B.hate

C.use

D.ignore

答案:C

三、閱讀理解(每題2分,共12分)

Passage1:

Theinternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,alongwithitsnumerousbenefits,theinternetalsoposessignificantchallenges.

Oneoftheprimarychallengesistheissueofcyberbullying.Cyberbullyingreferstotheuseofdigitalcommunicationtobully,harass,orintimidatesomeone.Itcantakevariousforms,includingsendingmeanmessages,spreadingrumors,orpostingembarrassingphotosorvideos.Cyberbullyingcanhavesevereconsequences,includingdepression,anxiety,andevensuicidalthoughts.

Anotherchallengeisinformationoverload.Withthevastamountofinformationavailableontheinternet,itcanbedifficulttodiscernwhatisaccurateandreliable.Thiscanleadtomisinformationandconfusion,whichcanhaveseriousimplicationsforindividualsandsociety.

1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsoftheinternet.

B.Thechallengesoftheinternet.

C.Thecausesofcyberbullying.

D.Theeffectsofinformationoverload.

答案:B

2.Whichofthefollowingisnotachallengementionedinthepassage?

A.Cyberbullying

B.Informationoverload

C.Lackofprivacy

D.Jobopportunities

答案:D

3.Whatistheconsequenceofcyberbullying?

A.Depression

B.Happiness

C.Confidence

D.Wealth

答案:A

4.Howcaninformationoverloadaffectindividuals?

A.Theycanbecomemoreinformed.

B.Theycanbecomeconfusedandoverwhelmed.

C.Theycanbecomemoreintelligent.

D.Theycanbecomemorecreative.

答案:B

5.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestregardingtheinternet?

A.Weshoulduseitmore.

B.Weshoulduseitless.

C.Weshoulduseitresponsibly.

D.Weshoulduseitwithoutanyrestrictions.

答案:C

Passage2:

Theglobalpandemichashighlightedtheimportanceofremotework.Withtheimplementationofsocialdistancingmeasures,manyorganizationshaveadoptedremoteworkpoliciestoensurethesafetyoftheiremployees.Thishasledtoasignificantshiftinthewayweworkandlive.

Oneofthebenefitsofremoteworkisincreasedflexibility.Employeescanworkfromanywhere,whichallowsthemtobalancetheirworkandpersonallivesmoreeffectively.Additionally,remoteworkcanreducecommutingtimeandcosts,leadingtoabetterwork-lifebalance.

However,remoteworkalsopresentschallenges.Oneofthemostsignificantchallengesiscommunication.Withoutface-to-faceinteractions,itcanbedifficulttoconveytoneandnuance,whichcanleadtomisunderstandingsandconflicts.Additionally,remoteworkcanleadtofeelingsofisolationandloneliness,whichcanaffectmentalhealth.

1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsofremotework.

B.Thechallengesofremotework.

C.Thecausesofremotework.

D.Theeffectsofremotework.

答案:B

2.Whatisoneofthebenefitsofremotework?

A.Increasedflexibility

B.Increasedcommutingtime

C.Increasedstress

D.Increasedisolation

答案:A

3.Whatisoneofthechallengesofremotework?

A.Increasedflexibility

B.Improvedcommunication

C.Decreasedstress

D.Decreasedisolation

答案:D

4.Howcanremoteworkaffectmentalhealth?

A.Itcanimprovementalhealth.

B.Itcancausefeelingsofisolationandloneliness.

C.Itcanincreasementalhealth.

D.Itcandecreasementalhealth.

答案:B

5.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestregardingremotework?

A.Weshouldadoptitfully.

B.Weshouldavoiditatallcosts.

C.Weshouldadoptitwithcaution.

D.Weshouldadoptitwithoutanyrestrictions.

答案:C

四、翻譯(每題2分,共12分)

1.Theinternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlives,bringingbothconvenienceandchallenges.

答案:互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已經(jīng)成為我們生活中不可或缺的一部分,既帶來(lái)了便利,也帶來(lái)了挑戰(zhàn)。

2.Cyberbullyingreferstotheuseofdigitalcommunicationtobully,harass,orintimidatesomeone,whichcanhavesevereconsequences.

答案:網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌是指利用數(shù)字通訊對(duì)他人進(jìn)行辱罵、騷擾或恐嚇,這可能帶來(lái)嚴(yán)重后果。

3.Informationoverloadcanleadtomisinformationandconfusion,whichcanhaveseriousimplicationsforindividualsandsociety.

答案:信息過(guò)載可能導(dǎo)致錯(cuò)誤信息和混淆,這可能會(huì)對(duì)個(gè)人和社會(huì)產(chǎn)生嚴(yán)重的影響。

4.Remoteworkallowsemployeestoworkfromanywhere,whichcanhelpthembalancetheirworkandpersonallivesmoreeffectively.

答案:遠(yuǎn)程工作使員工可以從任何地方工作,這有助于他們更有效地平衡工作和個(gè)人生活。

5.Theglobalpandemichashighlightedtheimportanceofremotework,leadingtoasignificantshiftinthewayweworkandlive.

答案:全球大流行病凸顯了遠(yuǎn)程工作的重要性,導(dǎo)致我們工作和生活方式的巨大轉(zhuǎn)變。

本次試卷答案如下:

一、單選題

1.C

解析:選項(xiàng)C中的“whointheredcoat”是錯(cuò)誤的定語(yǔ)從句結(jié)構(gòu),正確的應(yīng)該是“whoisintheredcoat”或者“whowearstheredcoat”。

2.D

解析:選項(xiàng)D中的“Is”是一個(gè)連系動(dòng)詞,而不是動(dòng)詞,其余選項(xiàng)A、B、C分別是動(dòng)詞。

3.D

解析:選項(xiàng)D中的“Be”是一個(gè)連系動(dòng)詞,而不是介詞,其余選項(xiàng)A、B、C分別是介詞。

4.C

解析:選項(xiàng)C中的“l(fā)ikesplayingfootball”是正確的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu),表示“喜歡踢足球”。

5.D

解析:選項(xiàng)D中的“Like”是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,而題目要求選擇不是名詞的選項(xiàng),其余選項(xiàng)A、B、C分別是名詞。

6.D

解析:選項(xiàng)D中的“Is”是一個(gè)連系動(dòng)詞,而不是代詞,其余選項(xiàng)A、B、C分別是代詞。

7.D

解析:選項(xiàng)D中的“Have”是一個(gè)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,而不是連詞,其余選項(xiàng)A、B、C分別是連詞。

8.D

解析:選項(xiàng)D中的“playingfootball”是一個(gè)現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ),而不是短語(yǔ),其余選項(xiàng)A、B、C分別是短語(yǔ)。

二、

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