2022紹興中考英語(yǔ)試卷+答案+解析

2022年浙江省紹興市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試第一部分二、完形填空(本題有15小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)15分)Cloze1(2022浙江紹興)閱讀下面短文,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。ItwasthefirsttimeMohamwenttoarestaurantinhisnewneighborhood.Helookedupatthemenuboard,and1howhecouldunderstandwhatallofthesestrangenamesmeant.Mohamdecidedthathewould2askthewaitressforicecreaminacup.Shesmiledbrightly,wrotedownhis3anddisappearedbehindthebigglassdisplaycase(陳列柜).

Amomentlater,shecamebackwithatallpapercup.4itwasalongstraw(吸管)andsomekindofdrink.Moham,quite5,tookthecupandthankedher,thinkingaboutthepossibilitythathehadusedwrongwords.

“Itsthesodayouordered,”6said,“anicecreamdrinkinacup.”

Hesmiledatthewaitress,pointedatoneofthe7inthedisplaycase,andsaid,“Thatone,please,”whichseemedto8better.

Mohamtookthecakeandhisunexpectedsodatoatableandsatdowntoeat.WhywasitthatEnglishhadbeenso9forhiminhisclassesinTunisia,butwhenitcameto10speaking,hecouldntevengetwhathewantedtoeat?

Justthen,agirl,whosatatthenexttableandhadwatchedthewhole11,smiledathimandsaid,“Hey,welcometoourbeautifulcity!Dontfeel12aboutyourEnglish—youllgetbetteratit13youvelivedhereforawhile.ImfromSpain,andthefirsttimeItriedtoorderasaladhere,I14withaplateofpigsfeet.Atleastyougotasoda!”

Hearingthis,Mohamfeltmuchbetter.Hewasnttheonlyone15tocommunicate,andhisnewcitybegantofeeljustalittlemorelikehecouldcallithome.

1.A.imaginedB.wonderedC.describedD.remembered2.A.justB.evenC.neverD.also3.A.wishB.suggestionC.dreamD.order4.A.AboveB.InsideC.UnderD.Near5.A.movedB.boredC.surprisedD.tired6.A.heB.youC.sheD.I7.A.saladsB.cakesC.drinksD.strawberries8.A.workB.spreadC.developD.read9.A.specialB.popularC.importantD.easy10.A.slowlyB.carefullyC.actuallyD.honestly11.A.discussionB.processC.performanceD.argument12.A.crazyB.hopefulC.badD.excited13.A.althoughB.ifC.becauseD.since14.A.endedupB.cheeredupC.showedupD.cameup15.A.refusingB.planningC.regrettingD.fighting三、閱讀理解(本題有15小題,每小題2分,共計(jì)30分)閱讀下面四篇材料,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。APassage1(2022浙江紹興,A)DOYOUWANTTOBELIKEDR.JANE?JOINROOTS&SHOOTSTODAYJoinDr.JaneGoodallsglobalnetwork(全球網(wǎng)絡(luò))ofyoungpeopleinmorethan130countriestakingactiontoimproveourworld!◆Organiseamobilephonerecyclingactivity!◆Raiseandbecomeachimp(黑猩猩)protector!◆Educateothersaboutsustainablepalmoil!◆Holdacakesalewithatoychimpasaprize!◆Plantatreeorgardenatschool!ByjoiningDr.JanesRoots&Shoots,youwill:●getideasonhowtomakeadifference,activityinformationandmoneyraisingtips●bepartofaspecialgroupofkidschangingtheworldinAustraliaandaroundtheworld●getinformationoncomingchancesforyoungleaders●helpprotectchimps,savetheirlivingareasandsupportAfricancommunitiesJoinordonate(捐獻(xiàn))onlinetodaywww.janegoodall.org.aurootsandshoots@janegoodall.org.auwww.facebook.com/pages/The?Jane?Goodall?Institute?Australia1.YoungpeoplefromRoots&Shootsaremakingtheworldbetterby.

A.sellingcakesatschoolB.recyclingmobilephonesC.producingtoychimpsD.teachingkidshowtoplanttrees2.IfyoubecomeamemberofRoots&Shoots,youareexpectedto.

A.behelpfulforAfricancommunitiesB.shareinformationwithleadersC.gotoAustraliatomeetDr.JaneD.raisemoneyonitswebsites3.Whatisthetext?A.Astory.B.Anotice.C.Aspeech.D.Aposter.BPassage1(2022浙江紹興,B)Duringworkhours,amongthesoundsofmachines,thekitchenofBachsBakery(面包房)isespeciallytidyandquiet,notbecauseofanyrulesagainsttalkingduringworkhours,butbecausealloftheworkershaveahearingdisability.Theyarehard?workingandprofessionalintheirwork,andusesignlanguagetocommunicatewitheachotherfromtimetotime.BachsBakeryliesinChangshaCity,HunanProvince.ItisrunbyaGermancouple,UweBrutzerandhiswifeDorotheeBrutzer,whostartedituptenyearsagowiththepurposeofcreatingmorejobsforthosedisabledintheneighborhood.Sofar,BachsBakeryhastrainedaround30hearing?disabledpeople.Whilesomeskilledworkersfoundjobsinotherbakeriesandhotelsandhavebeenabletoliveontheirown,severalofthemhavestayedtoworkatthebakeryaftertheycompletedthetraining.TheBrutzersworkhaswonthesupportofmanypeopleinChina.Withthespreadofnewsaboutthebakery,manyInternetuserslearnedaboutBachsBakeryanditsinspiringstory.Asaresult,manylocalpeopleinChangshaaswellasvisitorsfromotherpartsofthecountrycometobuytheirproducts.Uwesaidthatpublicattentionhasencouragedthemalotandhelpedgrowthebakerysbusiness,resultinginworkersgettinghigherpay.However,whathevaluesmoreisthat,throughmedia(媒體)reports,morepeoplehavecometounderstandthatdisabledpeoplecanworkaswellasotherpeoplewhentheyaregivenchances.Now,astheyarepreparingtoreturntoGermany,theyhavefoundaGermancoupleteachinginChinaasthenewmanagers,andhandedoverthebakerytoapublicwelfare(福利)organization.Theirwishistocontinueprovidingfreetrainingforthehearing?disabledandthatthebakerywillneverbechangedintoashopwithmoneymakingasitsmaingoal.1.TheworkersinBachsBakeryusesignlanguagebecause.

A.theirbossdoesntallowthemtotalkB.machinesmaketoomuchnoiseC.theycantcommunicateinspokenwordsD.heavyworkkeepsthemtoobusytospeak2.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph2thatBachsBakery.

A.alsooffersjobstopeopleoutsideHunanB.helpsitsworkersliveindependentlyC.requiresitsworkersnottoleaveaftertrainingD.hasmorethan30workersnow3.InUwesopinion,thegreatestvalueofpublicattentionisthat.

A.disabledworkersarepaidmoreB.hisshopbecomesmorepopularC.thedisabledarebetterunderstoodD.salesoftheirproductsgetstronger4.Whatsthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ASilentBakeryB.ASpecialWishC.TheSuccessoftheDisabledD.TheRulesofBachsBakeryCPassage1(2022浙江紹興,C)“IwishIhadstraighthair”;“Idliketobetaller”.Attimes,weallwanttolookabitmorelikesomeoneelse.However,thepicturesweseeonTVandsocialmediacangiveusimproperideasabouthowourbodies“should”look.Thetruthisthateverybodyisdifferent—andthatsagoodthing.Acceptingandfeelinggoodaboutourbodiesisreallyimportantforourself?confidence(自信).Bodyconfidenceiswhensomeoneacceptsandbehaveskindlytowardstheirbody.Thatincludesoursizeandshape,skincolor,appearanceandanyphysicaldisabilities.JadeParnellfromtheCentreforAppearanceResearch(CAR),saysthathavingbodyconfidenceis“aboutbeingacceptingofyourbodyandwhatitdoesforyou”.Ifyoufeelpositively(積極地)aboutyourbody,youaremorelikelytotakecareofit.Researchhasevenshownthatyouaremorelikelytotakepartinactivitiesandperformwellinschool.However,feelingagitatedaboutyourbodycouldmakeyoustepback,dolesswellatschoolandevenfeeldown.Parnellsaysthatthecostoftryingtoachievethe“perfect”appearanceishigh.Shesays,“Ifyourespendingalotoftimetryingtolookacertainway,youwillhavelesstimetospendwithfriendsandtomakeimportantmemories.”Itsimportanttorememberthateverybodyisdifferent.Todevelopapositivebodyimage,Parnellsays,“Trytotalkpositivelyaboutyourownbodyandotherpeoplesbodies.Trynottopaytoomuchattentiontoappearance.Instead,thinkaboutwhatyourbodydoesforyou;doyourlegsmakeyourunreallyfast?”Shealsosuggeststreatingyourbodywellbyeatingdifferentkindsoffoods,exercisingtofeelgoodandtohavefun,andgettingplentyofsleep.Rememberthatyouaremorethanhowyoulook.1.ThewriterthinksthatthepicturesonTVandsocialmedia.

A.areperfectforpeopletofollowB.mayspreadwrongideasoflooksC.implyeveryoneisdifferentD.showpeoplehowtobehavekindly2.Theunderlinedword“agitated”probablymeans“”.

A.scaredB.seriousC.carelessD.worried3.Parnellwillagreethatyoushould.

A.acceptyourbodyasitisB.avoidtalkingaboutothersbodiesC.spendmoremoneyonyourappearanceD.rememberwhatyouusedtobelike4.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toencouragereaderstotakemoreexercise.B.Toremindreadersnottoeattoomuchfood.C.Toleadreaderstobuildupbodyconfidence.D.Toadvisereaderstotreattheirfriendswell.DPassage1(2022浙江紹興,D)Ifyoulookaroundtheroomyouareinrightnow,youllprobablynoticeanumberofelectronics.Butcanyouimagineiftheyallhadtobejoinedtogetherbywires(電線)?Picturethewiresnakingalongthefloor,forexample,fromyoursmartphonetoyourspeaker,orconnectingyourgamecontrollertothecomputerscreen,meaningyoucouldneversitmorethanacoupleofmetersawayfromit.Aworldofelectronicsconnectedbywireswouldntjustbeuntidy,butapossibledanger,too.ThatswhereBluetoothcomesin.Weveallheardofit—butwhatexactlyisit?Bluetoothisamethodofshort?distance(短距離)wirelesscommunicationbetweenelectronicsthatmakesuseofthepowerofradiowaves.TheideawasfirstthoughtofbyDr.JaapHaartsenatSwedishmobilecompanyEricssonin1994.ThingsreallysteppedupinSeptember1998whentheBluetoothSpecialInterestGroup(SIG)wassetuptodevelopandspreadthetechnology.Bluetooth1.0cameoutin1999,andayearlateritbegantobeusedinmobilephonesanddesktopcomputers.NowBluetoothhasbecomeanincreasinglypopularwayofsolvingtheproblemofmoreandmoreelectronicsneedingtobeconnected,withouthavingtoconnecteverythingtogetherwithwires.Butifyoulookattheremotecontrol(遙控器)youusetochoosetheprogramonTV,youmightrightlyaskyourselfwhyBluetoothwassuchabigdeal.Afterall,connectingobjectswithinfraredsignals(紅外信號(hào))whichcantbeseenhadbeendonebefore.Theproblemwithremotecontrolsisthattheyneedtokeepwhatiscalled“l(fā)ineofsight”.Ifsomethingisstandingbetweentheremotecontrolandreceiver,itwontwork.BecauseBluetoothusesradiowaves,thethingsstandinginthewayarenolongeraproblem.Sinceitscreationinthelate1990s,thetechnologyhasbecomemoreandmoreimprovedandwidelyused,withthe4billionthBluetoothobjectsshippedin2020.1.Howdoesthewriterleadinthetopic“Bluetooth”inParagraph1?A.Bydescribingscenes.B.Bycomparingfacts.C.Bytellingstories.D.Byexplainingreasons.2.WiththesettingupofSIG,Bluetooth.

A.startedtobeusedincarsB.maderadiowavesknowntopeopleC.improvedandspreadquicklyD.wasabletoconnectallelectronics3.FromParagraph3,wemainlygettoknowtheofBluetooth.

A.developmentB.popularityC.standardD.advantage4.willmostprobablybeinterestedinthistext.

A.PhonesellersB.TechnologyfansC.NewspaperreportersD.Historylovers第二部分四、詞匯運(yùn)用(本題有15小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)15分)Passage1(2022浙江紹興)A.用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞僅用一次。repeatagainstmasterturnoffhumorous1.Remembertothelightsbeforeyouleavetheoffice.

2.Everyonewastouchedbythatgreaterhuperformance.

3.Icouldhearthesoundoftherainbeatingmywindowheavily.

4.Amongthethreeactors,Mr.Blackis.

5.Ithesentencethreetimes,buthestilldoesntunderstandit.

Passage1(2022浙江紹興)B.閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語(yǔ)意思寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。NurseCharlieSeveralmonthsago,Ihadacaraccidentandrequiredanoperation.Mywife,Geraldine,toldmethatforthethreedaysIwasinhospital,ourblackdog,Charlie,1(躺)atthedoorwaitingformyreturn.

Charlieis2(六)yearsold.WheneverIgooutandcanttakehimwithme,hepatientlywaitsatthe3(前面)doorforme.Geraldinesaysthatattimeshewillnotleavehisplaceevenwhenfacingdeliciousfood—very4(不尋常)foradog.

AfterIreturnedhome,Charliemusthavesensedthattherewassomethingdifferentaboutme.Formy5(安全),hedidnotjumpuptogreetme,althoughhismovingtail6(清晰)showedthathewashappytoseeme.Instead,hewaitedtillIcouldcomfortably7(休息)inbed.Thenhehesitantly(躊躇地)cameclosetomeandsatatthefootofmybed.

AsIstartedtobecomemoremobile,heplayedwithmeinamoregentleway.Iamnowmuchhealthierand8(有時(shí))wegoforwalkstogether.Charliedoesnot9(拉)hardonthelead.Besides,hisstepstrytosuit10(我的).

Icouldnothaveaskedforamorecarefulnurse.五、語(yǔ)法填空(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)10分)Passage1(2022浙江紹興)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。MaxWooseyisa12?year?oldboy.Hehassleptoutsideinstorms,snowandheatwaves,butnowhescomingindoors.Aftertwoyearsof1(sleep)inatent,Max,whohasraisedover￡700,000,isabouttorememberwhatabed2(feel)like.“Imstillgoingtobeinmytentalot,”saidMax.“ButnowIvedonetwoyears.Iftheresabig,3(danger)stormcoming,Imaycomeinside.”

MaxbegancampingoutinMarch2020.Atthattime,4oldneighborofhis,RickAbbott,whowas5(serious)ill,gaveMaxatentandtoldhimtotakeariskwithit.LaterMaxdecidedtocampouttoraisemoney6thehospitalthatcaredforRick.Maxdidntthinkhewouldkeepgoingalongtime,7itwentonandon.

Overthetwoyears,Maxhasbeenthrougharound15tentsandhashadcamping8(trip)inmanyplaces.Heevensleptonahotelbalcony(陽(yáng)臺(tái)).Hisdadjoined9inthetentduringlastmonthsStormEunice,withMaxjokingthathe10(wake)upnotbythewindbutbyhisdadssnoring(鼾聲)!

六、閱讀(本題有5小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)5分)閱讀下面材料,從方框中所給的A—E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)(其中一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)),將其序號(hào)填入71—74題,并回答75題。Passage1(2022浙江紹興)Makingyourschoolabetterplacewillmakeeveryonearoundyouhappierandwillgetyoumoreexcitedtogoeveryday.Besides,abetterplacewillalsomakeyoumoreproductive.Thefollowingaresomeofthewaystomakeyourschoolabetterplace.?1Donotstaysilentwhenyouseeanotherstudentgettinghurtbyothers.Speakupconfidentlyandtellthemtostop.Thiswillhelpcreateabetteratmosphere(氣氛)atschool.

?Trytodealwithargumentsbetweenotherkids.Whenyouseeotherstudentsinanargument,youcanhelpdealwiththeproblem.2Afterall,manyargumentsinschoolarejustmisunderstandingsbetweentwopeople.

?3Ifyouknowthatotherstudentshavedifficultylearningasubjectthatyouregoodat,youcanhelpthembyteachingtheminthatsubject.Helpingotherstudentstoimprovetheirgradeswillhelpcreateapositiveatmosphereinschool.

?Makefriendswithlonelystudents.Ifyounoticeastudentwhodoesnthavemanyfriendsorsitsaloneatlunch,makeitapointtobecometheirfriend.4Sowhynotencourageotherpeopletobecomefriendswiththem?

A.Encourageyourclassmatestotalktoeachother.B.Friendshipwillmakethemlesslonely.C.Teachotherstudentsifyoucan.D.Youmaygetintotrouble.E.Standupbravely.5.Whatelsewouldyouliketodotomakeyourschoolbetter?(回答不少于5個(gè)單詞)

七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(本題有1小題,共計(jì)20分)Writing1(2022浙江紹興)1.假設(shè)你是劉軍,在上周末的鄉(xiāng)村旅游中,你發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些游客的不文明行為。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表信息給某英文報(bào)VOICE欄目的編輯寫(xiě)一封郵件,反映這些問(wèn)題并提出建議。UncivilizedbehaviorSuggestions?threwrubbisheverywhere?pickedflowers?climbedtrees?putrubbishintobins?…注意:(1)郵件內(nèi)容必須包括上表所有信息,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié);(2)你的建議至少兩條;(3)詞數(shù):80—100;(4)郵件開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:不文明行為uncivilizedbehavior;編輯editorDeareditor,IwasshockedtoseesomeuncivilizedbehaviorwhenItookatriptoavillagelastweekend.

Yourssincerely,LiuJun

2022年浙江省紹興市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試Cloze1本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了Moham第一次在新社區(qū)的一家餐館點(diǎn)餐,而服務(wù)員端來(lái)的卻不是自己想要的東西,當(dāng)Moham為自己的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)感到難過(guò)的時(shí)候,旁邊的女孩安慰他的故事。主題語(yǔ)境屬于“人與社會(huì)”范疇中的“社會(huì)服務(wù)與人際溝通”主題群,涉及“良好的人際關(guān)系與人際交往”子主題內(nèi)容。1.B根據(jù)后面的“howhecouldunderstandwhatallofthesestrangenamesmeant”可知,此處指的是想知道這些奇怪的名字都代表什么食物。imagine想象;wonder想知道;describe描述;remember記得。故選B。2.A根據(jù)后面的“askthewaitressforicecreaminacup”可知,Moham只要一杯冰淇淋。故選A。3.D根據(jù)前面的“Mohamdecidedthathewould...askthewaitressforicecreaminacup.Shesmiledbrightly,wrotedown...”可知,服務(wù)員寫(xiě)下了Moham點(diǎn)的東西。wish祝福;suggestion建議;dream夢(mèng)想;order點(diǎn)餐。故選D。4.B根據(jù)后面的“itwasalongstrawandsomekindofdrink”可知,這是描述杯子里的東西。故選B。5.C根據(jù)后面的“...thinkingaboutthepossibilitythathehadusedwrongwords.”可知,服務(wù)員端來(lái)的不是Moham點(diǎn)的東西,所以他感到驚訝。moved感動(dòng)的;bored厭煩的;surprised驚訝的;tired疲憊的。故選C。6.C根據(jù)前文中的“askthewaitressforicecreaminacup”可知,此處指的是女服務(wù)員,指代女性用she。故選C。7.B根據(jù)后面的“Mohamtookthecake”可知,此處點(diǎn)的是蛋糕。故選B。8.A根據(jù)前面的“pointedatoneofthe...inthedisplaycase,andsaid,‘Thatone,please”可知,這樣用手指著點(diǎn)餐會(huì)更加奏效一些。work奏效;spread擴(kuò)散;develop發(fā)展;read讀。故選A。9.D根據(jù)后面的“forhiminhisclassesinTunisia,butwhenitcameto...speaking,hecouldntevengetwhathewantedtoeat?”可知,在課堂上英語(yǔ)對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)很容易。special特殊的;popular受歡迎的;important重要的;easy容易的。故選D。10.C根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處指的是實(shí)際的口語(yǔ)。slowly慢地;carefully仔細(xì)地;actually實(shí)際上;honestly誠(chéng)實(shí)地。故選C。11.B根據(jù)前面的“agirl,whosatatthenexttableandhadwatchedthewhole...smiledathimandsaid”可知,女孩看到了整個(gè)過(guò)程。discussion討論;process過(guò)程;performance表演;argument爭(zhēng)論。故選B。12.C根據(jù)前文中的“WhywasitthatEnglishhadbeenso...speaking,hecouldntevengetwhathewantedtoeat?”可知,女孩勸他不要因?yàn)樽约旱挠⒄Z(yǔ)不好而感到難過(guò)。故選C。13.B本句前后之間是假設(shè)的條件關(guān)系,應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。although雖然;if如果;because因?yàn)?since既然。故選B。14.A根據(jù)“Itriedtoorderasaladhere,I...withaplateofpigsfeet”可知,女孩本來(lái)想要一份沙拉,最后卻上了一份豬蹄。endup結(jié)束;cheerup使高興;showup露面;comeup想出。故選A。15.D根據(jù)“Hearingthis,Mohamfeltmuchbetter.”可知,Moham聽(tīng)了那個(gè)女孩的話之后,認(rèn)為并不是他一個(gè)人在努力溝通。refuse拒絕;plan計(jì)劃;regret懊悔;fight與……作斗爭(zhēng),努力爭(zhēng)取。故選D。APassage1本文是一篇海報(bào)。內(nèi)容是號(hào)召人們加入ROOTS&SHOOTS,一起采取行動(dòng)改善世界。主題語(yǔ)境屬于“人與社會(huì)”范疇中的“社會(huì)服務(wù)與人際溝通”主題群,涉及“志愿服務(wù)與公共服務(wù)”子主題內(nèi)容。1.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Organiseamobilephonerecyclingactivity!”可知,可以組織一次手機(jī)回收活動(dòng)來(lái)改善世界。故選B。2.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“helpprotectchimps,savetheirlivingareasandsupportAfricancommunities”可知,參加這個(gè)組織可以幫助保護(hù)黑猩猩、拯救它們的生活區(qū)并幫助非洲團(tuán)體。故選A。3.D推理判斷題。本文主要號(hào)召人們加入ROOTS&SHOOTS,一起采取行動(dòng)改善世界,故文章可能是一個(gè)海報(bào)。故選D。Passage1本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道。文章主要介紹了一個(gè)全體員工都是聽(tīng)力障礙者的面包房,它給這些殘疾人提供了獨(dú)立生活的機(jī)會(huì)。主題語(yǔ)境屬于“人與社會(huì)”范疇中的“社會(huì)服務(wù)與人際溝通”主題群,涉及“和諧家庭與社區(qū)生活”子主題內(nèi)容。1.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“butbecausealloftheworkershaveahearingdisability.Theyarehard?workingandprofessionalintheirwork,andusesignlanguagetocommunicatewitheachotherfromtimetotime”可知,工人們用手語(yǔ)交流是因?yàn)樗麄兌际锹?tīng)力障礙者,不能用口語(yǔ)交流。故選C。2.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Whilesomeskilledworkersfoundjobsinotherbakeriesandhotelsandhavebeenabletoliveontheirown”可知,一些技術(shù)工人在其他面包店和酒店找到了工作并且已經(jīng)能夠自己生活。故選B。3.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“However,whathevaluesmoreisthat,throughmediareports,morepeoplehavecometounderstandthatdisabledpeoplecanworkaswellasotherpeoplewhentheyaregivenchances.”可知,他更看重的是,通過(guò)媒體的報(bào)道讓更多的人了解到殘疾人在有機(jī)會(huì)的情況下可以和其他人一樣工作。故選C。4.A主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了一個(gè)全體員工都是聽(tīng)力障礙者的面包房,它給這些殘疾人提供了獨(dú)立生活的機(jī)會(huì),所以選項(xiàng)A作為標(biāo)題更合適。故選A。Passage1本文是一篇議論文。文章主要論述了我們要積極地看待自己的身體外貌,要有自信。主題語(yǔ)境屬于“人與自我”范疇中的“做人與做事”主題群,涉及“自我認(rèn)識(shí),自我管理,自我提升”子主題內(nèi)容。1.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“However,thepicturesweseeonTVandsocialmediacangiveusimproperideasabouthowourbodies‘should’look.”可知,我們?cè)陔娨暫蜕缃幻襟w上看到的圖片可能會(huì)給我們傳遞錯(cuò)誤的外貌觀念。故選B。2.D詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段中的“feelingagitatedaboutyourbodycouldmakeyoustepback,dolesswellatschoolandevenfeeldown”可知,你會(huì)退步,在學(xué)校里表現(xiàn)不佳,甚至感到沮喪,是因?yàn)槟銚?dān)心你的身體,故此處畫(huà)線部分意為“擔(dān)心”。故選D。3.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“JadeParnell...saysthathavingbodyconfidenceis‘a(chǎn)boutbeingacceptingofyourbodyandwhatitdoesforyou’.”可知,Parnell認(rèn)為要接受自己的身體原本的樣子。故選A。4.C主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了我們要積極地看待自己的身體,要有身體自信。故選C。Passage1本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了藍(lán)牙技術(shù)的發(fā)展歷程。主題語(yǔ)境屬于“人與社會(huì)”范疇中的“科學(xué)與技術(shù)”主題群,涉及“科學(xué)技術(shù)與工程,人類(lèi)發(fā)明與創(chuàng)新”子主題內(nèi)容。1.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Ifyoulookaroundtheroomyouareinrightnow,youllprobablynoticeanumberofelectronics...”可知,第一段描述了一個(gè)由電線連接的電子世界,不僅不整潔,而且也很危險(xiǎn),由此引出了本文的話題——藍(lán)牙,所以作者通過(guò)描述一個(gè)場(chǎng)景引出話題。故選A。2.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“ThingsreallysteppedupinSeptember1998whentheBluetoothSpecialInterestGroup(SIG)wassetuptodevelopandspreadthetechnology.”可知,藍(lán)牙特別興趣小組(SIG)完善和傳播了該技術(shù)。故選C。3.D主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段中的“ButifyoulookattheremotecontrolyouusetochoosetheprogramonTV,youmightrightlyaskyourselfwhyBluetoothwassuchabigdeal.”以及本段內(nèi)容可知,本段主要介紹了藍(lán)牙的優(yōu)勢(shì)。故選D。4.B推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了藍(lán)牙的發(fā)展過(guò)程,所以科技愛(ài)好者會(huì)對(duì)這篇文章感興趣。故選B。Passage1本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者出車(chē)禍后在住院期間,他的狗在門(mén)口等著他回來(lái),在他回來(lái)之后,狗狗溫柔地陪著作者。主題語(yǔ)境屬于“人與自然”范疇中的“環(huán)境保護(hù)”主題群,涉及“種植與養(yǎng)殖,熱愛(ài)并善待生命”子主題內(nèi)容。1.lay考查動(dòng)詞?！疤伞笔莑ie,描述過(guò)去的動(dòng)作,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填lay。2.six考查數(shù)詞。“六”是six,此處表示年齡,用基數(shù)詞。故填six。3.front考查形容詞。此處修飾名詞door用形容詞front“前面的”。故填front。4.unusual/uncommon考查形容詞?！安粚こ５摹笔莡nusual/uncommon,故填unusual/uncommon。5.safety考查名詞。形容詞性物主代詞my后加名詞,safety“安全”,為不可數(shù)名詞。故填safety。6.clearly考查副詞。此處修飾動(dòng)詞showed用副詞clearly“清晰地”。故填clearly。7.rest/relax考查動(dòng)詞?！靶菹ⅰ笔莚est/relax,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填rest/relax。8.sometimes考查副詞?！坝袝r(shí)”是sometimes,頻度副詞。故填sometimes。9.pull考查動(dòng)詞。Charlie并沒(méi)有在前面用力拉?！袄笔莗ull,助動(dòng)詞does后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填pull。10.mine考查名詞性物主代詞。此處指“我的腳步”,空格后沒(méi)有名詞,所以用名詞性物主代詞mine“我的”。故填mine。Passage1本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了MaxWoosey在過(guò)去的兩年里在外面野營(yíng),為Rick所住的醫(yī)院籌集了很多錢(qián)。主題語(yǔ)境屬于“人與社會(huì)”范疇中的“社會(huì)服務(wù)與人際溝通”主題群,涉及“尊老愛(ài)幼,懂得感恩”子主題內(nèi)容。1.sleeping考查動(dòng)詞。sl