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Module10

AustraliaUnit3Languageinuse

同學(xué)們,上一課學(xué)習(xí)的單詞、短語和句型你們都掌握了嗎?現(xiàn)在大家來檢驗一下,點擊下面的音頻開始聽寫吧!根據(jù)漢語,完成句子。1.我有一些去年在澳大利亞拍的照片。Ihavesomephotos___________________________lastyear.2.我騎的馬非常懶。Thehorse_______________waslazy.thatItookinAustraliathatIrode課文呈現(xiàn)LanguagepracticeIhavesomephotosthatItookinAustralialastyear.Theywearspecialhatsthatkeepthefliesaway.ThehorsethatIrodewaslazy.ThegamethattheylikemostisAustralianfootball.課文呈現(xiàn)1.Readthepassageandunderlineallthesentenceswiththat.Australiahasmorebeachesthananyothercountry—morethan10,000!①

Ithasoneofthemostfamousbeachesintheworld,calledBondiBeach.BondiBeachisthemostbeautifulbeachthatIhaveeverseen.Itisahuge,widebeachthatisverypopularforswimmingandotherwatersports.Itisagreatplacetovisitandtospendsometimeat.溫馨提示:此符號表示“考點精講點撥”鏈接。課文呈現(xiàn)ItiseasytogettherebybusortrainfromthecentreofSydney.Thehotelthatwestayedinwasrightonthebeach.Itwasperfect!Nowworkinpairs.Discussthemeaningofthesentenceswiththat.課文呈現(xiàn)2.Completetheconversations.Usethat.A:Doyouwanttoseemyphotos?B:Whatphotos?A:ThephotosthatItookinAustralia.1.—WhatsurprisedyoumostinAustralia?—Thething___________________mostwastheweather!2.—WhatisthemostpopularsportinAustralia?—Thesport__________________________inAustraliaisAustralianfootball.疑問代詞作主語thatsurprisedme

thatisthemostpopular

課文呈現(xiàn)3.—WhatdoyoucallthatfamousAustraliananimal?The

one

.—Oh,youmeanthekangaroo.4.—WhatdotheancientAboriginalstoriesdescribe?—Theydescribethespirits________________________.5.—WhatisthefoodlikeinAustralia?—Oh,great!Itisthebestfood_______________________.thatIhaveevereaten

thatcreatedtheworld

thathasastrongtailandmovesbyjumping

課文呈現(xiàn)3.Thinkofananimalandwritesomesentencesaboutit,startingwithThisisananimalthat...Thisisananimalthatisslow.ThisisananimalthatcomesfromChina.Thisisananimalthatisblackandwhite.Thisisananimalthateatsbamboo.Nowreadyoursentencestoyourpartner.Howquicklycanyourpartnerguesswhatitis?課文呈現(xiàn)4.Putthewordsintothecorrectcolumn.AnimalsFoodThingsPeoplehorsekangaroobeefgrapehamsaladdiaryhatletterscissorstrousersAustralianfarmerrelativeAustralian

beef

diary

farmer

grape

ham

hat

horse

kangaroo

letter

relative

salad

scissors

trousers課文呈現(xiàn)Sarah:HiJohn.Wherehaveyoubeen?John:I'vebeentoAustralia.Sarah:Howlongwereyou(1)_____________?John:Forafewweeks.5.Completetheconversationwiththeexpressionsinthebox.allover

atthetime

brush...off

overtherehavebeento曾經(jīng)去過對時間段提問overthere課文呈現(xiàn)Sarah:Wastheweathernice?John:Yeah,theweatherwasfantastic!Sarah:WheredidyougoinAustralia?John:IwenttotheGreatBarrierReefinthenortheast,

SydneyinthesouthandAyersRockinthecentre—(2)___________,really.

Sarah:Wasthereanythingthatyoudidn'tlike?alloverallover

atthetime

brush...off

overthere定語從句課文呈現(xiàn)John:Well,Ididgetsomeantsinmyclotheswhenwe

werecamping.Ihadto(3)________them

________allthetime.Icanlaughaboutitnow,

butitwasn'tfunny(4)____________.Sarah:Pooryou.Butyoudidhaveawonderfulholiday.John:That'strue.brushatthetimeoffallover

atthetime

brush...off

overthere課文呈現(xiàn)6.Listenandnumberthepictures.1243聽力材料Girl:Doyouwanttoseemyphotos?Boy:Whatphotos?Girl:ThephotosthatItookinAustralia.Boy:Oh,yes,I’dlovetoseethem.Girl:Well,hereIaminazoonearBrisbane.Boy:What’sthestrangeanimalthatyou’reholding?Girl:It’saspecialAustralianbearcalledakoalabear.It’salovelylittleanimalthatlivesintrees.

Boy:It’ssocute!聽力材料Girl:Yes!Andthisphotowastakenintheoutback,awildareathatmostpeoplewanttovisitafterthemaintouristsights,becauseit’ssodifferentfromanywhereelse.Boy:It’sjustsandandrocks,isn’tit?Girl:Yes,it’sthedriestandloneliestplacethatI’veeverbeento.Look—there’snothingaround,asfarasyoucansee…AndthisisthehotelthatIstayedinattheGreatBarrierReef.聽力材料Boy:Itlookswonderful—rightonthebeach!Girl:Yes,itwasamazing.Boy:Didyoutakethisphotounderwater?Girl:Yes,withaspecialcamerathatIborrowedfrommyuncle.Boy:Itmusthavebeenawonderfulsight,allthosefish…Girl:ItwasprobablythemostbeautifulthingIhaveeverseen.It’sanexperienceI’llneverforget.課文呈現(xiàn)7.Readthepassageandcheck(√)thetruesentences.MyfamilycametoliveinAustraliafromBritaintenyearsago.Iwasonlyfourthen,soIdonotrememberwhatitwaslikeinBritain.Butmymumsaysthatitrainedalot.First,welivedinSydney.Ourgardenwasbeautiful.Therewerelotsoftreeswithyellowflowers.

②Irememberthepicnicsthatwehadthere.賓語從句定語從句課文呈現(xiàn)Mymummadesaladswithcoldbeef,andwealsoatesweetAustraliangrapes.Thebigproblemwiththepicnicswastheants.Assoonaswestartedtoeat,theyarrived.Wealltriedtobrushthemoff,butitwasnogood.Theygoteverywhere.Antswereaproblematthenextplacethatwelivedintoo.ThistimeitwasincentralAustralia.Itwasveryhotthere,andtherewerealotofflies.Also,mymumwasalwaysworriedaboutthesunandmadeusstayinsidealot.

③課文呈現(xiàn)Wedidnotstaythereverylong.IwastenwhenwemovedbacktoSydney,andwearestillhere.Iliketheplacethatweliveinnow.AlthoughIdonotlikeants,Ithinktheyarebetterthanflies!引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句課文呈現(xiàn)1.Thewriter'sfamilyhadpicnicsintheirgarden.2.Thewriter'sfamilyhadhotfoodtoeatattheirpicnics.3.TheantswereaproblemincentralAustralia.4.TheweatherwasveryhotincentralAustralia.5.Thewriter'smotherthinksthesunisbadforthechildren.6.Thewriterlikesfliesbetterthanants.√√√√課文呈現(xiàn)AroundtheworldCathyFreeman,AboriginalheroofAustraliaOneofthegreatheroesthatcompetedatthe2000SydneyOlympicGameswasanAboriginalrunnercalledCathyFreeman.ShehasalwaysbeenveryproudtobeanAborigine.課文呈現(xiàn)AttheCommonwealthGamesin1990,shewasthefirstAboriginalrunnertowinagoldmedal.Whenshewonthegoldmedalforthe400-metreraceinthe2000Olympics,shecarriedbothanAustralianflagandanAboriginalflag.ShehasbecomeasymbolofhowdifferentculturesinAustraliacangetalong.課文呈現(xiàn)8.Moduletask:MakingaposteraboutacountryWorkingroups.Talkaboutwhatyouwouldliketoincludeinyourposterandhowtopresentit.·Chooseacountryyouwouldliketomaketheposterabout.·Thinkaboutthekindsofthingsyouwanttoinclude:location,capital,famousplaces,famouspeople,customsandtraditions,etc.·Thinkabouthowyouwouldpresentyourinformation:photos,leaflets,descriptions,maps,etc.省略關(guān)系代詞的定語從句課文呈現(xiàn)9.Collectandpresentyourinformation.·LookupinformationontheInternetoraskpeoplewhohavevisitedthecountryiftheyhaveanymaterialforyoutouse.·Presentyourinformationinaninterestingway.課文呈現(xiàn)10.Presentyourpostertotheclass.考點精講①Australiahasmorebeachesthananyothercountry—morethan10,000!·比較級+thananyother+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)Theroomisbiggerthananyotherroominthehouse.這個房間比屋子里的其他任何房間都大。Billistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.(同一范圍)=Billistallerthantheotherstudentsinhisclass.比爾比他班里其他任何一個學(xué)生都高??键c精講拓展:“anyother+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”表示前面已提到的人或事物以外的任何一個人或事物,多用于同一范圍內(nèi)的比較。當(dāng)表示不同范圍的人或事物比較時,用“any+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”。ChinaislargerthananycountryinAfrica.中國比非洲任何一個國家都大。(不同范圍)“比較級+than+anyother+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”意為“比其他任何一個……更……”,相當(dāng)于“比較級+than+theother+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”,表示最高級的含義。①:[雅安改編]Nowadays,teaismorepopularthan_____drinkexceptwaterinChina.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another【點撥】句意:如今,在中國,除了水以外,茶是最受歡迎的飲料。屬于同一范圍內(nèi)的比較,故填anyother。B考點精講返回溫馨提示:可返回原文考點精講②Therewerelotsoftreeswithyellowflowers.·with/w?e/prep.帶有;具有;留著介詞with的其他用法:意為“用……”,表示使用某種工具、手段等。意為“和……一起;跟……一起”。意為“關(guān)于,對于”,表示一種關(guān)系或適用范圍。意為“著;與……同時”??键c精講He’satallmanwithshorthair.他是個留著短發(fā)的高個子男人。Childrenshouldacceptgiftsfromtheirelderswithbothhands.孩子應(yīng)該用雙手接受長輩的禮物。Canyouseeafilmwithme?你能和我一起去看電影嗎?What’swrongwithyourwatch?你的手表怎么了?Withthesewords,helefttheroom.說完這些話,他離開了房間。②:[濱州]—I’mthirsty.I’dlikeaglassoforangejuice.Whataboutyou,Betty?—Ipreferacupoftea_______nothinginit.A.toB.forC.withD.without【點撥】考查介詞辨析。句意:——我渴了。我想要一杯橙汁。你呢,貝蒂?——我想要一杯什么都不加的茶。to到;for為了;with有;without沒有。根據(jù)“acupoftea...nothinginit”可知想要一杯什么都不加的茶,用介詞with。C考點精講返回考點精講③Also,mymumwasalwaysworriedaboutthesunandmadeusstayinsidealot.·beworriedabout擔(dān)心……Ifyou’reworriedaboutsomething,talktoyourparentsoryourteacher.如果你有什么擔(dān)心的事情,和你的父母或老師談?wù)劇eworriedaboutsb./sth.=worryaboutsb./sth.擔(dān)心某人/某物③:現(xiàn)在很多人在為我們的環(huán)境感到擔(dān)憂。Manypeople____________________ourenvironmentnow.areworriedabout考點精講返回that引導(dǎo)的定語從句模塊語法(1)概念:修飾某一個名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。Thisisaninterestingbook.這是一本有趣的書。(形容詞interesting作定語。)Thisisabookthathasbeautifulpictures.這是一本有漂亮圖畫的書。(thathasbeautifulpictures作定語,修飾book。)如果把Thisisabook.和Thebookhasbeautifulpictures.合并為一個句子,就可得到:Thisisabookthathasbeautifulpictures.①:[成都]Heshowedmethephotos______hetookathisgraduationceremony.A.thatB.whoC.what【點撥】句意:他給我看了他在畢業(yè)典禮上拍的照片。that引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞是人/物;who引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞是人;what不引導(dǎo)定語從句。本句中先行詞“thephotos”是物,且在從句中作賓語,引導(dǎo)詞用that。A模塊語法模塊語法(2)被修飾的名詞或代詞叫先行詞。從句放在被修飾詞(即先行詞)之后。引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞叫關(guān)系詞。that作關(guān)系詞時可指人或物,在定語從句中可作主語或賓語。I’mlookingforthephotosthatyoutookinAustralia.我正在找你在澳大利亞拍的照片。(作賓語)Therewerekangaroosthatwerejumpingalongsidethecar.袋鼠正在小汽車旁邊跳。(作主語)②:[株洲]Today’sChinaisacountry_____keepstoitsnationalcharacter.A.whatB.whoC.that【點撥】先行詞是country,用that引導(dǎo)定語從句,在從句中作主語。C模塊語法模塊語法注意:①在定語從句中,關(guān)系詞取代了作主語或作賓語的詞,因此在定語從句中不能再重復(fù)這些詞。Australiaisthecountry.MostBritishpeoplewouldliketovisitit.(合并成定語從句)AustraliaisthecountrythatmostBritishpeoplewouldliketovisit.(對)AustraliaisthecountrythatmostBritishpeoplewouldliketovisitit.(錯)模塊語法②當(dāng)關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作主語時,從句中的謂語動詞應(yīng)與先行詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。Theylivedinsomehousesthatwerecoldandunsafe.他們住在一些又冷又不安全的房子里。(were與先行詞houses保持一致)Ihaveafriendthatlovessports.我有一個喜歡體育運動的朋友。(loves與先行詞friend保持一致)③:[新疆改編]LotsofChineseyoungpeoplethat______bornafter1995usedoor-to-doorcookingtosavetime.A.wereB.wasC.areD.isA模塊語法本模塊的主題是介紹自己在某一國家或地區(qū)的旅行經(jīng)歷。八月三號,你和父母一起去了成都度假。上午你們?nèi)チ硕朊忌?;下午你們?nèi)チ顺鞘袆游飯@,看到了一些可愛的大熊貓;晚上你們吃了一些四川菜,之后去購物,你為你的表弟買了一些東西。詞數(shù):80左右。模塊話題話題寫作開頭:點明去的地點和同行的人。主體:詳細描述一天的活動。結(jié)尾:所感所思。審題指導(dǎo)話題寫作“一經(jīng)歷五要素法”(時間、人物、地點、過程和

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