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PAGEPAGE62024中考英語(yǔ)完形填空優(yōu)練(四)附參考答案第一篇Therearemanywaysforustoreduce(削減)waste.For1.____,wecanreusepaperandplasticbags.Wecanalsorecyclenewspapers,glass,andcans(易拉罐)tomakenewthings.Herearesomeusefulwaysto2.____waste.
Writeon3._____sidesofpaper
Manypeoplewriteononlyonesideoftheirpaper.Whynotstopwastingtheotherside?Somestudentsonlyusehalfthepagesoftheir4._____beforegettingnewones.Trytouseupallthepaper.Peopleoftengivecardsonbirthdaysorfestivals.Howabouttryingto5._____e-cardsinstead?
Don'tthrowawayyouroldbatteries.
Maybeyoudonotknowthatoldbatteriesmaketheearth6.____.Thisisbecausetheyhavepoisonouspartsinthem.So,don'tthrowawaybatteries.7._____themtogether.Trytouserechargeable(充電的)batteriesforyourgamesandCDplayers.
Giveoffallyourunwantedclothes
TherearemanypoorfamiliesinChina.Youmayaskyourmotherto8.____yourunwantedclothes.Thenyoucanpassthemontothosepoorchildren.Youwillfeel_9._____thatyouarehelpingsomeoneelse.Also,youcanunderstand10.____yourfriendsorrelatives(親戚)wantthembeforethrowingthemaway.
()1.A.reason B.example C.use D.people
()2.A.produce B.protect C.reduce D.pollute
()3.A.every B.both C.all D.one
()4.A.exercises B.schoolbags C.notebooks D.papers
()5.A.send B.buy C.receive D.waste
()6.A.dry B.rich C.clean D.dirty
()7.A.Throw B.Keep C.Try D.Lose
()8.A.like B.sell C.throw D.collect
()9A.angry B.tired C.moved D.happy
()10.A.that B.if C.though D.what【參考答案】6、1-5BCBCA6-10DBDDB其次篇閱讀下面短文,駕馭其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Athirstybeewenttoarivertodrink.Asitwasdrinking,thebeewas1awaybytherunningwater.Akindbirdsawthatthebeewasin2.Itpicked3offatreeandthrew4intothewaterinfrontofthebee.Thebeeclimbed5theleaf,anditwasbrought6totheland.Thebeethankedthebeealotandthen7.Not8that,thebirdwassitting9thebranchofatree.Itdidnotknowthatamanwasshootingatit.Butthebeesaw10themanwasdoing.Soitflewintotheman’s11andstung(刺蜇)him.The12intheman’seyewassogreatthathewasnotableto1314thebee,15lifehadbeensavedbythebird,wasabletosavethelifeofthebird.1.A.flying B.brought C.flowing D.carried2.A.trouble B.atrouble C.danger D.dangerous3.A.aleaf B.leaves C.leaf D.theleaf4.A.them B.one C.it D.this5.A.onto B.on C.to D.at6.A.safety B.safe C.saved D.safely7.A.climbedaway B.ranaway C.flewaway D.gotaway8.A.longbefore B.beforelong C.afterlong D.longafter9.A.in B.on C.at D.by10.A.that B.what C.which D.when11.A.eye B.nose C.mouth D.ear12.A.pain B.bee C.bird D.earache13.A.shoot B.shootat C.shootto D.shooton14.A.Intheway B.Ontheway C.Inaway D.Inthisway15.A.her B.the C.whose D.its名師點(diǎn)評(píng)本文是一篇寓言,介紹了蜜蜂和小鳥(niǎo)相互幫助,脫離危急的故事。救人一命勝造七級(jí)浮屠,我們從中可以學(xué)到樂(lè)于施恩,不忘回報(bào)的道理。答案解析1.D。依據(jù)句意,蜜蜂是被水沖走了,所以選carried。2.C。indanger的意思為“處于危急之中”的意思。依據(jù)下文小鳥(niǎo)設(shè)法救蜜蜂的過(guò)程可以推斷蜜蜂處于危急之中。3.A。一方面依據(jù)句意,從樹(shù)上摘下的可能是“樹(shù)葉(leaf)”,另一方面從下文Thebeeclimbed__5__theleaf,可以斷定應(yīng)選leaf。4.C。it指代上文所說(shuō)的樹(shù)葉。5.A。本題考介詞的正確用法,climbonto是“爬到……上面”的意思,故選A。6.D。應(yīng)用副詞作狀語(yǔ),故選safely。7.C。依據(jù)文章的意思應(yīng)為平安“飛走”之意。8.D。B、C明顯不行選。依據(jù)上下文可知,事情發(fā)生在那件事情(that)之后,故選D。9.B。小鳥(niǎo)坐在樹(shù)枝上,介詞應(yīng)用on。10.B。賓語(yǔ)從句中須要一個(gè)作賓語(yǔ)的連接代詞,故選what。11.A。由下文可知它是飛向那個(gè)人的眼睛,使他無(wú)法射擊小鳥(niǎo)。12.A。依據(jù)文章的意思應(yīng)是難受使那人不能射殺小鳥(niǎo)。13.A。shoot是“射中、射死”的意思;shootat是“瞄準(zhǔn)、朝……射擊”的意思,故選A。14.D。Intheway是“擋路”的意思;Ontheway是“在路上”的意思;Inaway是“從某種程度上”的意思;Inthisway是“以這種方式”的意思。15.C。依據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析,此空后面是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,故選關(guān)系代詞whose。第三篇閱讀下面短文,駕馭其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。完形填空強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練(**)WhenIwasinthethirdgrade,Iwaschosentobetheprincessintheschoolplay.For“weeksmymotherhadhelpedmepractisemylines.Butonceonthestage,everyword1frommyhead.Thenmyteacheraskedmetochangemyroletobeanarrator(解說(shuō)者)fortheplay.2Ididn’ttellmymotherwhathadhappenedthatday,shenoticedmy3andaskedifIwantedtotakeawalkinthegarden.Itwasalovelyspringday.Wecouldseedandelions(蒲公英)popping(炸開(kāi))4thegrassinbunches(束).Iwatchedmymotherbenddownbyoneofthebunches.“IthinkI’lldigup(挖光)alltheseweeds(野草),”shesaid.“Fromnowon,we’ll5haverosesinthisgarden.”“ButIlikedandelions,”Iprotested(抗議).“Allflowersare6—evendandelions!”Mymotherlookedatmeseriously.“Yes,everyflowergivespleasureinitsownway,doesn’tit?”sheaskedthoughtfully.Inodded.“Andthatis7ofpeople,too,”sheadded.WhenI8thatshehadguessedmypain,Istartedtocryandtoldherthetruth.“Butyouwillbeawonderfulnarrator,”shesaid,9meofhowmuchIlovedtoreadstories’aloud.Thankstomymother’sencouragement,Igottoknoweverybodyhadhisorherown10intheworld.Ifeltproudoftheroleintheplay.()1.A.developed B.leftC.failedD.disappeared()2.A.If B.BecauseC.ThoughD.Since()3.A.difficultyB.mistakeC.danger D.unhappiness()4.A.through B.pastC.beyondD.behind()5.A.hardlyB.onlyC.stillD.also()6.A.harmless B.healthyC.beautifulD.fresh()7.A.true B.kindC.sameD.clever()8.A.remembered B.realizedC.explainedD.promised()9.A.representing B.complainingC.recommending D.reminding()10.A.honorB.progressC.valueD.interest完形填空強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練(**)1—5DCDAB 6—10CABDC第四篇Noahisonly13yearsold,andhe’sahero.Hehashelpedhis26outofafire.On10thMay,Noahwasathome.Suddenlyheheardsomeone27“Fire!Fire!”Heran28.Hesawalotofsmokefromnextdoor.Hewentinandsawhisneighbor,the79-year-oldMrs.Smith,inthekitchen.Shecouldnotgetoutbecauseshehadburnther29.Anythingcouldhappentoheratthatmoment.Noah30ranbacktohisflatandpouredwateroverhisjacket.Thenhe31intoMrs.Smith’skitchentosaveher.Therewasalotofsmokeandthefirewasveryhot.Buthewasnotscared.He32thefirewithablanketandhelpedMrs.Smithout.ThefireburntNoah’sneck,armsandface.Asaresult,hewas33foramonth.Manypeoplevisitedhimandbroughthimflowersandpresents.“Whata34youngman!”theysaid.Noahwas35thathehelpedMrs.Smith.“Weshouldhelpeachother,”hesaid.Noahalsosaid,“Firecanbeverydangerous.Itisimportanttobecarefulwithfire.”26.A.neighborB.classmateC.teacherD.friend27.A.sayingB.singingC.shoutingD.mentioning28.A.upstairsB.downstairsC.insideD.outside29.A.handB.shoulderC.legD.ear30.A.carefullyB.quicklyC.proudlyD.slowly31.A.rushedB.jumpedC.walkedD.climbed32.A.discoveredB.foughtC.lightedD.built33.A.onvacationB.athomeC.inhospitalD.
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