安徽高考英語復習重點單選題100道及答案

安徽高考英語復習重點單選題100道及答案1.Theoldmanisalwaysfullof______andseemstoneverfeeltired.A.energyB.forceC.strengthD.power答案：A解析：energy意為“精力，能量”，befullofenergy表示“充滿精力”；force強調(diào)“武力，暴力”；strength側(cè)重“體力”；power指“權(quán)力，能力”，根據(jù)語境選A。2.She______herhairstyleinherhometownbeforeshecametoChongqingforabetterjob.A.wouldchangeB.haschangedC.changedD.waschanging答案：B解析：根據(jù)語境，“改變發(fā)型”這個動作發(fā)生在“來重慶找更好工作”之前，“來重慶”是過去的動作，那么“改變發(fā)型”就是過去的過去，用過去完成時，但這里選項沒有過去完成時，用現(xiàn)在完成時也可表達對現(xiàn)在有影響（已經(jīng)換了發(fā)型），選B。3.Themovieisso______thatalltheaudiencearedeeply______.A.moving;movedB.moved;movingC.moving;movingD.moved;moved答案：A解析：moving常用來修飾物，表示“令人感動的”；moved常用來修飾人，表示“感動的”，這里movie是物，audience是人，所以選A。4.—I'msorryImadeamistake!—______.Nobodyisperfect.A.TakeyourtimeB.You'rerightC.WhateveryousayD.Takeiteasy答案：D解析：Takeiteasy意為“別緊張，放松”，符合安慰對方犯錯的語境；Takeyourtime意為“慢慢來”；You'reright意為“你是對的”；Whateveryousay意為“隨便你說什么”，選D。5.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.A.isB.areC.havebeenD.hasbeen答案：D解析：“theonlyoneof+復數(shù)名詞+定語從句”中，定語從句的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式，再根據(jù)“forthreeyears”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時，選D。6.Theyoungmanwas______ofstealingmoneyfromthecompanyandwasfired.A.accusedB.chargedC.blamedD.scolded答案：A解析：beaccusedof是固定搭配，意為“被指控”；bechargedwith也是“被指控”；blame常與for搭配；scold意為“責罵”，選A。7.Itwasinthestreet______Imetoneofmyoldfriendsyesterday.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when答案：B解析：這是一個強調(diào)句，強調(diào)句型結(jié)構(gòu)是“Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that+其他部分”，這里強調(diào)地點狀語“inthestreet”，選B。8.Thenumberofpeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were答案：C解析：“thenumberof+復數(shù)名詞”作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)；“anumberof+復數(shù)名詞”作主語時，謂語動詞用復數(shù)，所以選C。9.—CanIhavealookatyournewbook?—______.Hereyouare.A.I'msorryB.NowayC.OfcourseD.Ihopeso答案：C解析：根據(jù)“Hereyouare”可知同意對方看新書，Ofcourse意為“當然可以”，符合語境；I'msorry意為“對不起”；Noway意為“沒門”；Ihopeso意為“我希望如此”，選C。10.Theteacheraswellashisstudents______interestedinthenewteachingmethod.A.isB.areC.haveD.has答案：A解析：當主語后面有aswellas連接的成分時，謂語動詞要和前面的主語保持一致，這里前面的主語是“theteacher”，是單數(shù)，beinterestedin是固定搭配，所以選A。11.Weshould______fulluseofeveryminutetostudyhard.A.makeB.takeC.getD.have答案：A解析：makefulluseof是固定短語，意為“充分利用”，選A。12.Thebook,______isblue,ismine.A.whosecoverB.ofwhichcoverC.thecoverofwhoseD.whichcover答案：A解析：先行詞是thebook，cover和book是所屬關(guān)系，“書的封面”可以用whosecover表示，也可以用thecoverofwhich，選A。13.Shewasso______inherbookthatshedidn'tnoticemecomein.A.attractedB.absorbedC.drawnD.focused答案：B解析：beabsorbedin是固定搭配，意為“全神貫注于，沉浸于”，符合語境；attract意為“吸引”；draw意為“吸引，拉”；focus常與on搭配，選B。14.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheplan?—It'sbetter______beforewecarryitout.A.discussedB.tobediscussedC.discussingD.beingdiscussed答案：B解析：“Itis+形容詞+todosth.”是常用句型，這里“計劃”和“討論”是被動關(guān)系，所以用tobediscussed，選B。15.Thereason______hewaslateis______hemissedtheearlybus.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.which;thatD.why;which答案：A解析：先行詞是reason，在定語從句中作原因狀語，用why引導定語從句；“Thereason...isthat...”是固定句型，表語從句用that引導，選A。16.Thequestionis______wecangetenoughmoneytocarryouttheproject.A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.what答案：B解析：表語從句中表示“是否”，且位于句首，用whether，不用if，選B。17.Hehastwosons,______aredoctors.A.bothofthemB.bothofwhomC.whoofbothD.bothwho答案：B解析：這是一個非限定性定語從句，先行詞是sons，“兩者都”用bothof，指人用whom，選B。18.—Howaboutgoingforawalkaftersupper?—______.Ineedsomefreshair.A.NotatallB.NevermindC.GoodideaD.That'sallright答案：C解析：根據(jù)“Ineedsomefreshair”可知同意去散步，Goodidea意為“好主意”，符合語境；Notatall意為“一點也不”；Nevermind意為“沒關(guān)系”；That'sallright意為“沒關(guān)系，不客氣”，選C。19.Thenews______ourteamwonthegamemadeusexcited.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether答案：A解析：這是一個同位語從句，對news的內(nèi)容進行解釋說明，從句不缺成分，用that引導，選A。20.Hemadeapromise______hewouldhelpme.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whether答案：C解析：這是一個同位語從句，對promise的內(nèi)容進行解釋說明，從句不缺成分，用that引導，選C。21.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.hasB.withC.havingD.wears答案：B解析：這里需要一個介詞短語作后置定語修飾thegirl，withlonghair表示“留著長發(fā)的”，選B。22.Heistheveryman______Ihavebeenlookingfor.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：C解析：當先行詞被thevery等修飾時，定語從句用that引導，選C。23.—Doyouknowwhentheplanewilltakeoff?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.Youcanaskthewoman______theinformationdesk.A.onB.atC.forD.with答案：B解析：attheinformationdesk表示“在咨詢臺”，是固定搭配，選B。24.Theproblemis______difficult______fewstudentscansolveit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that...表示“如此……以至于……”，這里difficult是形容詞，符合此結(jié)構(gòu)，選A。25.Theboy______isplayingfootballismyclassmate.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：A解析：先行詞是theboy，在定語從句中作主語，指人用who，選A。26.—Whatdidhesayjustnow?—Heaskedme______Iwouldlikeacupoftea.A.thatB.whatC.ifD.which答案：C解析：賓語從句中表示“是否”用if，選C。27.Thehouse______windowsfacesouthisverywarminwinter.A.whoseB.ofwhichC.whichD.that答案：A解析：先行詞是thehouse，windows和house是所屬關(guān)系，用whose引導定語從句，選A。28.Themeeting______tomorrowisveryimportant.A.heldB.tobeheldC.holdingD.beingheld答案：B解析：根據(jù)tomorrow可知會議是將來要舉行，且meeting和hold是被動關(guān)系，用tobeheld作后置定語，選B。29.Heisnotsuchaman______wouldleavehisworkhalf-done.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.as答案：D解析：當先行詞被such修飾時，定語從句用as引導，選D。30.—Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?—______lastmonth.A.ForB.UntilC.BeforeD.Since答案：D解析：“Since+時間點”常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，這里lastmonth是時間點，選D。31.Theparkisfullofpeople______areenjoyingthebeautifulflowers.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是people，在定語從句中作主語，指人用who，選A。32.Thebookiswellworth______.A.toreadB.readingC.beingreadD.toberead答案：B解析：beworthdoing是固定用法，意為“值得做某事”，主動形式表示被動意義，選B。33.—What'sthematterwithyou?—I'mfeeling______.IthinkIcaughtacold.A.terribleB.terriblyC.wellD.badly答案：A解析：feel是系動詞，后面接形容詞作表語，terrible意為“糟糕的”，符合語境，選A。34.Theteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.istravelingD.wastraveling答案：A解析：表示客觀真理、自然現(xiàn)象等時，從句時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時，選A。35.Theboyis______young______hecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that...表示“如此……以至于……”，這里young是形容詞，符合此結(jié)構(gòu)，選A。36.Theman______youtalkedtojustnowisournewteacher.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：B解析：先行詞是theman，在定語從句中作賓語，指人用whom，選B。37.—Canyoutellme______thenearesthospitalis?—Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.whatB.howC.whereD.which答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語可知問的是地點，用where引導賓語從句，選C。38.Thegirl______nameisLilyisverykind-hearted.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：C解析：先行詞是thegirl，name和girl是所屬關(guān)系，用whose引導定語從句，選C。39.Weshoulddoallwecan______theenvironment.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected答案：B解析：這里用動詞不定式toprotect作目的狀語，“doallwecan”是主句部分，選B。40.Thefilm______wesawlastnightwaswonderful.A.thatB.whatC.whoseD.who答案：A解析：先行詞是thefilm，在定語從句中作賓語，指物用that，選A。41.HehaslivedinBeijing______hewasborn.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.after答案：A解析：“since+時間點/一般過去時的句子”常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，這里“hewasborn”是一般過去時的句子，選A。42.Theproblem______wearefacingnowisverydifficult.A.thatB.whatC.whoseD.who答案：A解析：先行詞是theproblem，在定語從句中作賓語，指物用that，選A。43.—Whatabeautifulday!Howaboutgoinghiking?—______.ButIhavetoprepareforthecomingexam.A.I'dlovetoB.That'sallrightC.NotatallD.You'rewelcome答案：A解析：根據(jù)“ButIhavetoprepareforthecomingexam”可知想去但有其他事，I'dloveto表示“我很想去”，符合語境，選A。44.Thereason______hegaveforbeinglatewasunbelievable.A.whyB.thatC.whenD.where答案：B解析：先行詞是thereason，在定語從句中作gave的賓語，用that引導定語從句，選B。45.Thenumberofcarsinourcity______increasingtheseyears.A.areB.isC.haveD.has答案：B解析：“thenumberof+復數(shù)名詞”作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，beincreasing表示“正在增加”，選B。46.Thehouse______helivesisveryold.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when答案：C解析：先行詞是thehouse，在定語從句中作地點狀語，用where引導定語從句，選C。47.Heissobusythathehasnotime______withhisfamily.A.tospendB.spendingC.spendD.spent答案：A解析：havenotimetodosth.是固定用法，意為“沒有時間做某事”，選A。48.Thenews______hefailedintheexammadehisparentsverysad.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether答案：A解析：這是一個同位語從句，對news的內(nèi)容進行解釋說明，從句不缺成分，用that引導，選A。49.Theboy______issittinginthefrontrowismybrother.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：A解析：先行詞是theboy，在定語從句中作主語，指人用who，選A。50.Wewon'tgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining答案：A解析：在if引導的條件狀語從句中，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，即主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，選A。51.Theman______youmetinthestreetismyuncle.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：B解析：先行詞是theman，在定語從句中作賓語，指人用whom，選B。52.Thebookis______interesting______Ican'tputitdown.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that...表示“如此……以至于……”，這里interesting是形容詞，符合此結(jié)構(gòu)，選A。53.Thegirl______singinginthenextroomismysister.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：A解析：先行詞是thegirl，在定語從句中作主語，指人用who，選A。54.—Couldyoutellme______?—Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.whereisthenearestbankB.wherethenearestbankisC.howcanIgettothenearestbankD.howIcangettothenearestbank答案：B解析：賓語從句要用陳述句語序，A、C選項是疑問句語序，排除；根據(jù)答語可知問的是地點，用where引導，選B。55.Thereason______hewasabsentis______hewasill.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.which;thatD.why;which答案：A解析：先行詞是reason，在定語從句中作原因狀語，用why引導定語從句；“Thereason...isthat...”是固定句型，表語從句用that引導，選A。56.Thenumberofstudentsinourclass______50,andanumberofthem______fromthecountryside.A.is;areB.are;isC.is;isD.are;are答案：A解析：“thenumberof+復數(shù)名詞”作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)；“anumberof+復數(shù)名詞”作主語時，謂語動詞用復數(shù)，所以選A。57.Theproblemisnot______easy______wecansolveitquickly.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that...表示“如此……以至于……”，這里easy是形容詞，符合此結(jié)構(gòu)，選A。58.Theman______Isawintheparkyesterdayisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：B解析：先行詞是theman，在定語從句中作賓語，指人用whom，選B。59.Thenews______ourfootballteamwonthematchspreadquickly.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether答案：A解析：這是一個同位語從句，對news的內(nèi)容進行解釋說明，從句不缺成分，用that引導，選A。60.Thegirl______fatherisadoctorisverysmart.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：C解析：先行詞是thegirl，father和girl是所屬關(guān)系，用whose引導定語從句，選C。61.Wemustdosomethingtopreventtheriver______beingpolluted.A.fromB.forC.withD.of答案：A解析：prevent...fromdoingsth.是固定搭配，意為“阻止……做某事”，選A。62.Thehouse______theybuiltlastyearisverybig.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.who答案：A解析：先行詞是thehouse，在定語從句中作賓語，指物用which，選A。63.—Whataboutgoingtothemoviestonight?—______.Ihavetofinishmyhomework.A.GoodideaB.I'dlovetoC.I'mafraidnotD.That'sallright答案：C解析：根據(jù)“Ihavetofinishmyhomework”可知不能去，I'mafraidnot意為“恐怕不行”，符合語境，選C。64.Thereason______hewaslatethismorningwasthathemissedthebus.A.whyB.thatC.whenD.where答案：A解析：先行詞是thereason，在定語從句中作原因狀語，用why引導定語從句，選A。65.Thenumberofpeopleintheroom______increasing.A.areB.isC.haveD.has答案：B解析：“thenumberof+復數(shù)名詞”作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，beincreasing表示“正在增加”，選B。66.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.who答案：A解析：先行詞是thebook，在定語從句中作賓語，指物用which，選A。67.Heissuchakind-heartedman______everyonelikeshim.A.thatB.asC.whoD.whom答案：A解析：such...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，引導結(jié)果狀語從句，選A。68.Thegirl______isdancingonthestageismycousin.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：A解析：先行詞是thegirl，在定語從句中作主語，指人用who，選A。69.—Canyoutellme______thepostofficeis?—It'snexttothesupermarket.A.whatB.howC.whereD.which答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語可知問的是地點，用where引導賓語從句，選C。70.Thehouse______windowsarebrokenneedsrepairing.A.whoseB.ofwhichC.whichD.that答案：A解析：先行詞是thehouse，windows和house是所屬關(guān)系，用whose引導定語從句，選A。71.Weshouldtryourbest______theenvironment.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected答案：B解析：tryone'sbesttodosth.是固定用法，意為“盡力做某事”，選B。72.Thenews______hewillcometoseeusisexciting.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether答案：A解析：這是一個同位語從句，對news的內(nèi)容進行解釋說明，從句不缺成分，用that引導，選A。73.Theboy______isplayingbasketballoverthereismyfriend.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：A解析：先行詞是theboy，在定語從句中作主語，指人用who，選A。74.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillstayathome.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining答案：A解析：在if引導的條件狀語從句中，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，即主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，選A。75.Theman______youtalkedaboutjustnowisourheadmaster.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：B解析：先行詞是theman，在定語從句中作賓語，指人用whom，選B。76.Thebookis______difficult______fewstudentscanunderstandit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that...表示“如此……以至于……”，這里difficult是形容詞，符合此結(jié)構(gòu)，選A。77.Thegirl______isreadingabookunderthetreeismyclassmate.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：A解析：先行詞是thegirl，在定語從句中作主語，指人用who，選A。78.—Couldyoutellme______?—Yes.It'sabouttenminutes'walk.A.howfaristhehospitalB.howfarthehospitalisC.howcanIgettothehospitalD.howIcangettothehospital答案：B解析：賓語從句要用陳述句語序，A、C選項是疑問句語序，排除；根據(jù)答語可知問的是距離，用howfar引導，選B。79.Thereason______hechangedhisjobisamystery.A.whyB.thatC.whenD.where答案：A解析：先行詞是thereason，在定語從句中作原因狀語，用why引導定語從句，選A。80.Thenumberoftreesintheforest______gettingsmallerandsmaller.A.areB.isC.haveD.has答案：B解析：“thenumberof+復數(shù)名詞”作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，begetting表示“正在變得”，選B。81.Thehouse______wevisitedlastweekisverybeautiful.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.who答案：A解析：先行詞是thehouse，在定語從句中作賓語，指物用which，選A。82.Heissohard-workingastudent______healwaysgetsgoodgrades.A.thatB.asC.whoD.whom答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，引導結(jié)果狀語從句，選A。83.Thegirl______motherisanurseisveryhelpful.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：C解析：先行詞是thegirl，mother和girl是所屬關(guān)系，用whose引導定語從句，選C。84.—Shallwegoforapicnicthisweekend?—______.Ihavetolookaftermylittlesister.A.GoodideaB.I'dlovetoC.I'mafraidnotD.That'sallright答案：C解析：根據(jù)“Ihavetolookaftermylittlesister”可知不能去，I'mafraidnot意為“恐怕不行”，符合語境，選C。85.Thereason______hewasangrywasthatyoudidn'tkeepyourpromise.A.whyB.thatC.whenD.where答案：A解析：先行詞是thereason，在定語從句中作原因狀語，用why引導定語從句，選A。86.Thenumberofpeopleattheconcert______amazing.A.areB.isC.haveD.has答案：B解析：“thenumberof+復數(shù)名詞”作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，選B。87.Thebook______I'minterestedinisontheshelf.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.who答案：A解析：先行詞是thebook，在定語從句中作賓語，指物用which，選A。88.Themovieis______moving______Ican'thelpcrying.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that...表示“如此……以至于……”，這里moving是形容詞，符合此結(jié)構(gòu)，選A。89.Theboy______ismakingamodelplaneisveryclever.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：A解析：先行詞是theboy，在定語從句中作主語，指人用who，選A。90.—Canyoutellme______thewaytothemuseum?—Goalongthisroadandturnrightatthethirdcrossing.A.whatB.howC.whereD.which答案：D解析：根據(jù)答語可知問的是哪條路