2024北京十八中初一(下)期中英語試題及答案_第1頁
2024北京十八中初一(下)期中英語試題及答案_第2頁
2024北京十八中初一(下)期中英語試題及答案_第3頁
2024北京十八中初一(下)期中英語試題及答案_第4頁
2024北京十八中初一(下)期中英語試題及答案_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩9頁未讀 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

試題PAGE1試題2024北京十八中初一(下)期中英語一、單項(xiàng)填空。從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.—Arethesecrayonsyours?—Yes,theyareandtheseerasersare__________too.()A.yours B.your C.my D.mine2.Ioftenhelpmyparentswithhousework___Sundays.()A.on B.in C.a(chǎn)t D.to3.MybestfriendLisawantstojointheArtClub___sheisgoodatpainting.()A.because B.a(chǎn)lthough C.or D.so4.—___arethepotatoes?—Theyare7yuanakilo.()A.Howlong B.Howold C.Howmuch D.Howmany5.—Canyoufinishreadingthebookintwoweeks?—No,I___.Iamtoobusythesedays.()A.can B.can't C.do D.don't6.—WhyisMartinlookingforwardtothisweekend?—Becauseheandhisfriends____theirfavoriteteamplaybasketball.()A.watch B.watches C.watched D.a(chǎn)regoingtowatch7.—Tim!Canyousweepthefloor?—I'lldoitinaminute.I'm______myemailrightnow.()A.check B.checks C.checking D.checked8.—There__________afootballmatchandaconcertthisweekend.Whichonewouldyouliketogoto?—Thefootballmatch,ofcourse.()A.is B.willhave C.willbe D.was9.Ann______herfavouriteTVprogrammeeveryevening.()A.watch B.watches C.iswatching D.willwatch10.—DoesAlicelikehernewschool?—Yes.She______herclassmatesandshehasgotmanygoodfriends.()A.isgoodfor B.getsonwellwith C.iscarefulwith D.laughsat11.Let's______awalkinthewoods.()A.totake B.take C.takes D.taking12.﹣WouldyouliketojointheFoodandDrinkClubwithme?﹣______.ButIcanonlycookeggs.()A.Yes,I'dloveto B.You'rewelcome C.That'sallright D.No,thanks二、完形填空。閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。13.(5分)BettyandLilyarestillinprimaryschool.Buttheyhaveaworkstation,anditsellspaintedrocks.Thewholethingbeganasa(1)fortheirmom."OnMother'sDay,wedecidedtomakeourmomagardenbecauseshelikesplants.Ithoughtthegardenneededcolor,soIpaintedsome(2).AndmysisterLilyputtheserocksaroundthegardentomakeitlookevenmorebeautiful,"saysBetty."Whenweshowedthegardentoourmom,shewasvery(3).Ourmomgaveuslotsofhugs,"Lilysays.Theirdadalsolikedthegirls'work.Heputpicturesoftherocksonhissocialmedia(社交媒體)page.Peoplebeganto(4)andpostedmessagesaskinghowmuchtheycost.Thentheybegan(5)rocks.Thefamilycouldn'tbelieveit!Withthehelpoftheirfamily,thetwo(6)aworkstationathome."Wedooneatatime,"saysLily."Idothebackgroundandwhenitdries,Bettydoesthedesign."Butearningmoneyforthemselveswasn'tenough.Thegirlswantedtousetherocksto(7)people.Theydecidedtoholdarock﹣paintingcompetitiontoraisemoneyforcancerpatients(癌癥病人)intheirtown.Whenitwasover,thesistersgaveallthemoneytheyhadraisedtothosepatients.Theactof(8)madethemfeelverygood,andtheydecidedtogivepartofthemoneytheywillgetfromsellingpaintedrockstopeopleinneedinthefuture."I'mgettingbetteras(9)andIjustwanttogrowwithourworkstation,"saysBetty,whoplanstobeafull﹣timeartistwhenshegetsolder,"(10)wecancontinuetomakemoneyforcollege.""Andhelpothers,"Lilyadds.(1)A.giftB.chanceC.showD.party(2)A.plantsB.flowersC.rocksD.pictures(3)A.relaxedB.seriousC.nervousD.cheerful(4)A.worryBnoticeC.changeD.wait(5)A.sellingB.likingC.buyingD.finding(6)A.lookedupB.pickedupC.setupD.liftedup(7)A.helpB.knowC.surpriseD.beat(8)A.winningB.sellingC.takingD.giving(9)A.astudentB.aworkerC.anartistD.amanager(10)A.SecretlyB.HopefullyC.EspeciallyD.Finally三、閱讀理解。閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳14.(6分)Itisluckytohavealibrarynearmyhome.Itisnotverybigbutquiet.It'sagoodplacetoreadbooksofmyfavouritekindsandstudyafterschool.Ialwaysdomyhomeworkthere.Atweekends,Ioftengothereandreadwithmyfriends.Togetthere,Iusuallywalkfrommyhomeandturnrightatthefirstcrossing.ThenIwalkalongBridgeRoad.Thelibraryisontheright.—JackIliveinanoisyneighbourhood.Thereisabankbetweenmyhouseandastore.Butmyfavouriteplaceisthezoo.Thezooisbig.Therearemanyanimalslikemonkeys,elephants,tigersandpandasthere.IusuallygotothezootoseepandasonFridayafternoons.Ilikepandasbest.Togettothezoo,justhavetocrossCentreStreet.—JoeThereisaparknearwhereIlive.Myparentsoftenexercisetherebecausetheylovethecleanairthere.Thereisabigsupermarketacrossfromthepark.Ioftengoshoppingwithmymotherinthesupermarket.Thethingstherearecheap.It'sveryeasytogettothesupermarket.JustgodownNorthRoadandturnright.—AmyMatchthepersonwiththeirneighbourhood.(1)Jack(2)Joe(3)AmyA.B.C.15.(6分)Stevewasmakingsalsa(辣番茄醬)forthefamily.Heworkedslowly,makingperfectslicesofonionsandpeppers."Mom,dowehavemoretomatoes?"heasked."Oh,weneedsome,"shereplied."Let'srundowntothemarket."Astheyhurriedpasttheplayground,neighborhoodboyswereplayingbasketball.Momknewtheydidn'tofteninviteStevetojointhem,andshenoticedhowsadhersonlookedastheypassed."Steve,whatdoyouthinkaboutbasketball?"sheaskedgently."Ilikeit,Mom,"heanswered,"butI'mshort.Andmyhandsaren'tsogoodatdribbling(運(yùn)球),either.""Well,"Momsaid,"yourhandsmaynotbethebestforbasketball,buttheyaregreatwithpeelers(削皮刀)."Stevenodded.Heknewhewasastarinthekitchenandhecouldmakeadeliciousmeal.Astheyarrivedatthemarket'svegetablestands,Stevesearchedforjuiciesttomatoes.Atthefirststand,hesawuglytomatoes."Ugh!Notbuyingthem,"hecalledtohismother.Thefarmer,hearinghim,walkedover."Smellthis,"hesaid.Stevebreathedinandwassurprisedbyitsrich,earthyaroma(香味)."Wow,ifthistastesasgoodasitsmells…"ButthenStevenoticedround,rosytomatoesatthenextstand,sohetookone.Seeingthat,thefarmercalledout,"Beforeyoubuyanytomato,smellitfirst."Steve'snosequicklytoldhimitwouldnottasteasgood."Hmm,"hesaid,turningbacktothefirststand,"Iguessnot—so—prettyontheoutsidedoesn'ttellyouanythingaboutwhat'sinside.""Nowyou'retalking,youngman,"saidthefarmer."Seemslikeyou'vegotagoodeye——andasharpnose!""That'sright!"Steve'smomsaid,lookingproudlyatherson."He'sgotasharpmind,too!"Stevesmiledhappily.(1)HowdidStevefeelashepassedtheplayground?A.Excited.B.Proud.C.Unhappy.D.Surprised.(2)WhatwasStevegoodat?A.Cookingdishes.B.Sellingfruits.C.Playingbasketball.D.Makingfriends.(3)Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat.A.kidsshoulddosomehouseworkB.cookingisagoodwaytorelaxC.everyonecanbegoodatsomethingD.oneneedsvegetablestokeephealthy16.(8分)Whatwillourworldbelikeinthefuture?Differentpeoplehavedifferentanswers,butonethingissurethatitwillbeverydifferentfromtheworldtoday.Herearesomeideas.?Thankstotherobots,ourliveswillbeeasier.Robertswillbeabletomakecars,lookaftersickpeopleandteachstudents.Andtheydon'tminddoingdirtyordifficultjobs,andcanworkforlonghourswithoutgettingtiredorbored.Somerobotsworkindangerousplaces﹣undertheseaorinspace.Peoplewillhavelessandlessworktodoandspendmostoftheirtimeplayingsportsandtraveling,sotheywillbecomestrongerandhealthier.?Asfortravelling,youcanseelotsofself﹣drivingcarsandbusesontheroadbecausespecialcomputerswillcontrol(控制)themwiththehelpof5G.Manycompaniesarenowplanningself﹣drivingcars.By2045,driverlesscarswillbethemaintransportontheroad.Maybeeveryfamilywillownapersonalflyingcar.Wecouldflyat480kmperhour.However,somepeoplebelievetherewillbeproblemswithtraffic.Iftheflyingcarsbecomepopular,thereislikelytobeanairtrafficjam.Andwhatwillhappenifthecarsstopworking??Wherewillpeoplelive?Peoplewillbeabletoliveinthesea,onthemoonorontheMars.TheEarthwon'tbecrowdedornoisy.Sotherewillbemuchspaceforpeopletoplanttrees.Therewillbelesspollution.Somepeoplethinkmaybewillliveinthehousewithwings(翅膀)onbothsidesofthehouse,andtherearemanydifferentkindsofwings.Whereveryouwanttogo,theflyinghousecanlakeyouthereinashorttime.?Moreover,peopleusedtopaywithcash(現(xiàn)金)foreverythingwebought.Infact,wearealreadyusingonekindofdigital(數(shù)寧的)moneywhenwetakeabusoruseacreditcard(信用卡)toshoponline.Youhavetosaythatusingdigitalmoneyismucheasierthanusingcash,itisalsosaferthantakingalotofcashwithyou.?Technologyisalsoimprovingpeople'shappiness.Blindpeoplemayhaveachancetogettheirsightback—bywearingbioniceyes(仿生眼).Ablindeyecannolongersenselight,butabioniceyecanuseacameralo"see"andsendthemessageintobrain.Althoughthebioniceyenowonlyhelppatientstoseelightsandunclearshapes,abetterandclearerbioniceyecouldbejustafewyearsaway.(1)Howmanyideasofthefuturearementioned?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.(2)Whywilltherebelesspollutionintheearth?A.Therewillbenocarsontheroad.B.Manyfactorieswillbeclosedorshutdown.C.Noonewillliveintheearthanymore.D.Therewillbelesspeopleandmorespacetoplanttress.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph5referto?A.Usingcash.B.Usingacreditcard.C.Usingdigitalmoney.D.Takingabus.(4)Thispassagemainlytellsusinthefuture.A.whattheworldwillbelikeB.whatjobsrobotswilldoC.whowilldrivethecarsandbusesD.howblindpeoplewillseeinthefuture四、閱談與表達(dá)。閱談短文.根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問題。17.(10分)Everyonelovesnewinventions,suchasTV,computers,mobilephones,etc.Theyareexciting,amazingandcanevenchangeourlives.Buthaveallthesenewthingsreallymadeourlivesbetter?Picturethis:You'rerushingtofinishyourhomeworkonthecomputer.Yourmobilephonerings,we﹣chatmessagesfromyourfriendsappearonthescreen,andthenoisefromthetelevisionisgettinglouderandlouder.Suddenlythecomputergoesblankandyouloseallyourwork.Nowyouhavetostayupallnighttogetitdone.Howcalmandhappydoyoufeel?Tobehonest,inventionssometimesleaveusfeelingstressedandtired.Whydoyouthinkpeoplewholivefarawayfromnoisycities,whohavenotelephones,nocars,notevenanyelectricity(電)oftenseemtobehappier?Perhapsbecausetheyleadsimplelives.Hereisanexample.ThereisonefamilyintheUKwhowantedtoseewhatlifewaslikewithoutalltheinventionswehavetoday.Thegrandparents,withtheirdaughterandgrandsonsBenjamin,10andThomas,7,movedina1940shouseandspentnineweeksthere.Theybadnowashingmachine,microwave,computer,theInternetormobilephoneswhentheywent"backintime".Thegrandmother,Lyn,believedlifewaslessmaterialistic(物質(zhì)的)."Themorethingsyouhave,themoredifficultlifebecomes,"shesaid.Theboyssaidtheyfoughtlessbecausetherewaslesstofightover.Theyenjoyedplayingtogetheroutsideandhadfun.AlsoLynchangedfrombeinga"fashionable,busyonlinegrannytoonewhocookedthings."Ifyoualsowanttobeatthestressoftencausedbyourinventions,herearesomesimpleways.Turnoffyourmobilephoneatcertaintimesoftheday.Don'treplytosomebodyassoonastheyleaveatextmessagejustbecauseyoucan.Itmaybefunatfirst,butitsoongetsboring.Makesureyouspendsometimetalkingtoyourfamily.Setasideoneeveningaweekwhenyoudon'ttunonthetelevision.Playcardsandchatinstead.Getalowtechnologyhobby.Everyday,dosomethingintheoldway,suchaswalkingtohaveaface﹣to﹣facemeetinginsteadofusingtheemailortelephone.(1)Whydopeoplelovenewinventions?______________(2)Whoarehappier,peoplewhousenewinventionsalotorpeoplewholeadsimplelives?______________(3)WhatdidLyn'sfamilydotoseewhatlifewaslikewithoutalltheinventions?______________(4)Doyouusethesenewinventionsalot?Whatdoyouthinkofnewinventions?(Atleasttwoviews)______________五、根據(jù)句意及所給的首字母補(bǔ)全單詞。18.Tomlosthiswtchonhiswaytowork.Hedidn'tknowwhattimeitwas.19.Peopleoftenlthingswhentheyareinahurry.20.Ithinkheisthebtsingerintheworld.Nooneisbetterthanhim.21.I'mgoingtostayathmtomorrowbecauseoftherain.22.Willschoolsbedifferentinthef.23.Youcancmpethepricesofthesameproductandsavemoney.24.It'safinedaytoday.Lookattheclrbluesky.25.IntheLouvreMuseum,therearemanyptings,suchasMonaLisa.六、根據(jù)中英文提示完成句子。26.(1分)請小心地照看你的物品。Pleaseyourthings.27.(1分)我想要參加英語俱樂部。tojointheEnglishClub.28.(1分)露西不僅是我的同學(xué),還是我的朋友。Lucyisnotonlymyclassmatemyfriend.29.(1分)為什么不問那邊的警察呢?askthepolicemanoverthere?30.(1分)我相信我的夢想總有一天會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。Ibelievemydreamwilloneday.七、文段表達(dá)。31.(10分)我們學(xué)校有很多優(yōu)秀的社團(tuán),例如藝術(shù)社團(tuán)、舞蹈社團(tuán)、科技社團(tuán)、書法社團(tuán),體育社團(tuán)等。在眾多的社團(tuán)中,你想加入哪一個(gè)社團(tuán)?為什么?請以"我們學(xué)校的社團(tuán)"為題寫一篇不少于50詞的英文短文,介紹學(xué)校有哪些社團(tuán),你想要加入的社團(tuán)及其原因。提示詞語和問題供參考。提示詞語:dance,science,Calligraphy(書法),sports,hegoodat,help.relax,makefriends提示問題:●Whatclubsarethereinyourschool?●Whichclubwouldyouliketojoin?●Whywouldyouliketojointheclub?I'dliketointroducetheclubsinourschool,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)填空。從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.【分析】—這些蠟筆是你的嗎?—是的,它們是,而且這些橡皮也是我的?!窘獯稹緼.yours你的,名詞性物主代詞;B.your你的,是形容詞性物主代詞;C.my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;D.mine我的,名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)Arethesecrayonsyours?(這些蠟筆是你的嗎?)及Yes是的,可知,此處是而且這些橡皮也是我的。此處用名詞性物主代詞。故選:D。2.【分析】在星期天我經(jīng)常幫助媽媽做家務(wù)?!窘獯稹靠疾闀r(shí)間介詞。Sundays"星期天",具體到某天通常用介詞on。故選:A。3.【分析】我最好的朋友麗莎想加入藝術(shù)俱樂部,因?yàn)樗瞄L繪畫?!窘獯稹緼.because因?yàn)?;B.a(chǎn)lthough雖然;C.or或者;D.so因此。根據(jù)題干,可知是指我最好的朋友麗莎想加入藝術(shù)俱樂部,因?yàn)樗瞄L繪畫。故選:A。4.【分析】——這些土豆多少錢?——他們每千克7元。【解答】考查特殊疑問詞。根據(jù)答語,詢問價(jià)格。A提問長度;B提問年齡;C提問價(jià)格;D提問數(shù)量。故選:C。5.【分析】﹣你能在兩周內(nèi)讀完這本書嗎?﹣不,我不能。這些天我太忙了?!窘獯稹緼.can可以;B.can't不能;C.do助動(dòng)詞;D.don't助動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)題干,可知是指﹣你能在兩周內(nèi)讀完這本書嗎?﹣不,我不能。這些天我太忙了。問句中是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,回答也用can,所以否定回答是No,...can't。故選:B。6.【分析】—為什么馬丁期待這個(gè)周末?—因?yàn)樗退呐笥褌儗⑷タ此麄冏钕矚g的球隊(duì)打籃球。【解答】watch看,是動(dòng)詞原形,用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);watches看,是第三人稱單數(shù),用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);watched看,是過去式,用于一般過去時(shí)。aregoingtowatch將要看,是一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)thisweekend(這個(gè)周末)可知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí),謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為"begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形"。主語heandhisfriends(他和他的朋友們)是復(fù)數(shù),系動(dòng)詞用are。故選:D。7.【分析】—蒂姆!你能掃地嗎?—我馬上去做。我現(xiàn)在正在查看我的電子郵件。【解答】check檢查,動(dòng)詞原形;checks第三人稱單數(shù);checking現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞;checked過去式或過去分詞。根據(jù)I'm可知此處需用現(xiàn)在分詞,構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。故選:C。8.【分析】—這個(gè)周末將有一場足球比賽和一場音樂會(huì)。你想去哪一個(gè)?—當(dāng)然是足球比賽?!窘獯稹縤s是系動(dòng)詞,用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);willhave會(huì)有,是一般將來時(shí);willbe會(huì)是,用于一般將來時(shí);was是系動(dòng)詞,用于一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)thisweekend(這個(gè)周末)There可知,是therebe句型的一般將來時(shí)。will后跟動(dòng)詞原形be。故選:C。9.【分析】Ann每天晚上看她最喜歡的電視節(jié)目。【解答】watch觀看,動(dòng)詞原形;watches第三人稱單數(shù)形式;iswatching現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);willwatch一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)everyevening"每天晚上"可知,句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語Ann是第三人稱單數(shù),所以謂語動(dòng)詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選:B。10.【分析】—愛麗絲喜歡她的新學(xué)校嗎?—是的。她和同學(xué)們相處得很好,并且交了很多好朋友?!窘獯稹緼對……有益;B和……相處好;C對……小心;D嘲笑。根據(jù)andshehasgotmanygoodfriends.(并且交了很多好朋友。)可知,此處是她和同學(xué)們相處得很好。故選:B。11.【分析】讓我們?nèi)淞掷锷⒉剑窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)題干可知固定短語:takeawalk散步,又因let's后面加動(dòng)詞原形,故選:B.12.【分析】﹣你愿意和我一起加入飲食俱樂部嗎?﹣是的,我很樂意。但是我只會(huì)煮雞蛋?!窘獯稹縔es,I'dloveto是的,我很樂意;You'rewelcome不客氣;That'sallright沒關(guān)系;No,thanks不,謝謝。根據(jù)下文ButIcanonlycookeggs.(但是我只會(huì)煮雞蛋。)可知,此處表示同意去加入銀飾俱樂部。故選:A。二、完形填空。閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。13.【分析】短文主要說的是貝蒂和莉莉賣彩繪石頭賺錢幫助癌癥患者的事?!窘獯稹浚?)考查名詞。句意:這一切都是從給她們媽媽的禮物開始的。A.禮物;B.機(jī)會(huì);C.表演;D.聚會(huì)。根據(jù)OnMother'sDay,wedecidedtomakeourmomagardenbecauseshelikesplants.(母親節(jié)那天,我們決定給媽媽做一個(gè)花園,因?yàn)樗矚g植物。)可知,是給媽媽的母親節(jié)禮物。故選A。(2)考查名詞。句意:我認(rèn)為花園需要色彩,所以我油漆了一些石頭。A.植物;B.花;C.石頭;D.圖片。根據(jù)AndmysisterLilyputtheserocksaroundthegardentomakeitlookevenmorebeautiful,(我姐姐莉莉把這些石頭放在花園的周圍,使它看起來更加美麗,)可知,是油漆了一些石頭。故選C。(3)考查形容詞。句意:當(dāng)我們帶媽媽參觀花園時(shí),她非常高興。A.放松的;B.嚴(yán)肅的;C.緊張的;D.高興的。根據(jù)Ourmomgaveuslotsofhugs,(我們的媽媽給了我們很多擁抱,)可知,媽媽很高興。故選D。(4)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:人們開始注意到并發(fā)布消息詢問它們的價(jià)格。A.擔(dān)心;B.注意;C.改變;D.等待。根據(jù)Heputpicturesoftherocksonhissocialmedia(社交媒體)page.(他把石頭的照片放在了自己的社交媒體頁面上。)可知,是人們注意到了石頭的照片。故選B。(5)考查動(dòng)名詞。句意:然后他們開始購買石頭。A.賣;B.喜歡;C.買;D.發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)Peoplebegantonoticeandpostedmessagesaskinghowmuchtheycost.(人們開始注意到并發(fā)布消息詢問它們的價(jià)格。)可知,人們開始購買石頭。故選C。(6)考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意:在家人的幫助下,兩人在家里建立了一個(gè)工作站。A.向上看;B.撿起;C.建立;D.舉起。根據(jù)aworkstation(一個(gè)工作站)可知,是建立了一個(gè)工作站。故選C。(7)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:女孩們想用石頭來幫助人們。A.幫助;B.知道;C.使吃驚;D.打敗。根據(jù)Theydecidedtoholdarock﹣paintingcompetitiontoraisemoneyforcancerpatients(癌癥病人)intheirtown.(她們決定舉行一次巖畫比賽,為他們鎮(zhèn)上的癌癥患者籌集資金。)可知,是想用石頭來幫助人們。故選A。(8)考查動(dòng)名詞。句意:捐贈(zèng)的行為讓他們感覺非常好,他們決定將來將出售彩繪巖石所得的一部分錢捐給需要的人。A.贏得;B.賣;C.帶走;D.捐贈(zèng)。根據(jù)Whenitwasover,thesistersgaveallthemoneytheyhadraisedtothosepatients.(當(dāng)它結(jié)束時(shí),姐妹們把他們籌集的所有錢都捐贈(zèng)給了那些病人。)可知,是捐贈(zèng)的行為讓他們感覺非常好。故選D。(9)考查短語。句意:作為一名藝術(shù)家,我正在變得越來越好,我只想與我們的工作站一起成長。A.一名學(xué)生;B.一名工人;C.一名藝術(shù)家;D.一名經(jīng)理。根據(jù)saysBetty,whoplanstobeafull﹣timeartistwhenshegetsolder(計(jì)劃長大后成為一名全職藝術(shù)家的貝蒂說)可知,是一名藝術(shù)家。故選C。(10)考查副詞。句意:希望我們可以繼續(xù)為大學(xué)賺錢。A.秘密地;B.希望地;C.特別;D.最后。根據(jù)wecancontinuetomakemoneyforcollege(我們可以繼續(xù)為大學(xué)賺錢)可知,是希望可以繼續(xù)為大學(xué)賺錢。故選B。三、閱讀理解。閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳14.【分析】本文介紹了三位同學(xué)的社區(qū)情況,包括他們喜歡的地方、社區(qū)的布局等。【解答】(1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格一中的Itisluckytohavealibrarynearmyhome.(幸運(yùn)的是,我家附近有一個(gè)圖書館。)可知,Jack家附近有一個(gè)圖書館。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),A符合Jack的社區(qū)布局。故選A。(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格二中的Iliveinanoisyneighbourhood.Thereisabankbetweenmyhouseandastore.(我住在一個(gè)喧鬧的街區(qū)。在我家和一家商店之間有一家銀行。)可知,Joe家和一家商店之間有一家銀行。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),C符合Joe的社區(qū)布局。故選C。(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格三中的ThereisaparknearwhereIlive.(我住的地方附近有一個(gè)公園。)可知,Amy家附近有一個(gè)公園。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),B符合Amy的社區(qū)布局。故選B。15.【分析】這段短文主要講述了Steve正在為家人做莎莎醬,他慢慢地切著完美的洋蔥和辣椒。他問媽媽是否還有更多的番茄,媽媽回答說他們需要去市場買。在他們匆忙經(jīng)過游樂場時(shí),附近的男孩們正在打籃球,媽媽注意到他們很少邀請Steve加入他們,她注意到兒子經(jīng)過時(shí)的悲傷表情。媽媽輕聲問Steve對籃球有什么想法,他回答說他喜歡籃球,但他個(gè)子矮,手也不擅長運(yùn)球。媽媽告訴他,雖然他的手不適合籃球,但在廚房里他是個(gè)明星。Steve點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭,他知道自己在廚房里很出色,可以做出美味的食物。當(dāng)他們到達(dá)市場的蔬菜攤時(shí),Steve在尋找最多汁的番茄。在第一個(gè)攤位上,他看到了丑陋的番茄,他對媽媽說不買。聽到他的話,農(nóng)民走過來,讓他聞了聞,Steve吸了一口氣,驚訝于它豐富的土壤香氣。但是接著Steve注意到下一個(gè)攤位上有圓潤紅潤的番茄,于是他拿了一個(gè)??吹竭@一幕,農(nóng)民喊道:"在買番茄之前,先聞一聞。"Steve的鼻子很快告訴他這個(gè)番茄的味道不會(huì)那么好。他轉(zhuǎn)身回到第一個(gè)攤位,說:"嗯,我猜外表不好看并不能告訴你里面是什么樣的。"農(nóng)民說:"現(xiàn)在你說對了,年輕人,你好像有一雙敏銳的眼睛和一只靈敏的鼻子!"Steve的媽媽驕傲地看著兒子說:"沒錯(cuò)!他的頭腦也很敏銳!"Steve開心地笑了?!窘獯稹浚?)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Momknewtheydidn'tofteninviteStevetojointhem,andshenoticedhowsadhersonlookedastheypassed.(媽媽知道他們不經(jīng)常邀請Steve和他們一起,她注意到當(dāng)他們經(jīng)過時(shí),兒子看起來是多么悲傷。)可知Steve看起來很不開心。故選C。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第八段Heknewhewasastarinthekitchenandhecouldmakeadeliciousmeal.(他知道他是廚房里的明星,他可以做一頓美味的飯。)可知Steve擅長烹飪美食。故選A。(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第八段Heknewhewasastarinthekitchenandhecouldmakeadeliciousmeal.(他知道他是廚房里的明星,他可以做一頓美味的飯。)以及第十一段Seeingthat,thefarmercalledout,"Beforeyoubuyanytomato,smellitfirst."(見此,農(nóng)夫喊道:"買番茄之前,先聞聞。")可推斷出每個(gè)人都有擅長的東西。故選C。16.【分析】短文主要探討了未來世界可能的變化,包括機(jī)器人將使生活更輕松、自動(dòng)駕駛汽車和飛行汽車的普及、人們可能居住在海洋、月球或火星上、數(shù)字支付方式的發(fā)展以及科技如何提升人們的幸福感。【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中出現(xiàn)的?Thankstotherobots,ourliveswillbeeasier.?Asfortravelling,youcanseelotsofself﹣drivingcarsandbusesontheroadbecausespecialcomputerswillcontrol(控制)themwiththehelpof5G.?Wherewillpeoplelive??Moreover,peopleusedtopaywithcash(現(xiàn)金)foreverythingwebought.?Technologyisalsoimprovingpeople'shappiness.(?多虧了機(jī)器人,我們的生活會(huì)更容易。?至于旅行,你可以在路上看到很多自動(dòng)駕駛汽車和公共汽車,因?yàn)樘厥獾挠?jì)算機(jī)將在5g的幫助下控制它們。?人們將住在哪里??此外,人們過去買什么都用現(xiàn)金支付。?科技也在提高人們的幸福感。)可知書中提到了五個(gè)關(guān)于未來的想法。故選C。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Wherewillpeoplelive?Peoplewillbeabletoliveinthesea,onthemoonorontheMars.TheEarthwon'tbecrowdedornoisy.Sotherewillbemuchspaceforpeopletoplanttrees.Therewillbelesspollution.(人們將住在哪里?人們將能夠住在海里、月球上或火星上。地球?qū)⒉辉贀頂D嘈雜。所以會(huì)有很大的空間供人們種植樹木。污染會(huì)更少。)可知地球上的污染會(huì)減少是因?yàn)閷?huì)有更少的人和更多的空間來種植樹木。故選D。(3)代詞指代題。根據(jù)第五段Youhavetosaythatusingdigitalmoneyismucheasierthanusingcash,itisalsosaferthantakingalotofcashwithyou.(你不得不說,使用數(shù)字貨幣比使用現(xiàn)金容易得多,也比隨身攜帶大量現(xiàn)金更安全。)可知第5段中劃線的單詞"it"指的是使用數(shù)字貨幣。故選C。(4)主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Whatwillourworldbelikeinthefuture?Differentpeoplehavedifferentanswers,butonethingissurethatitwillbeverydifferentfromtheworldtoday.Herearesomeideas.(我們的世界未來會(huì)是什么樣子?不同的人有不同的答案,但有一點(diǎn)是肯定的,那就是它將與今天的世界大不相同。這里有一些建議。)可知這篇文章主要告訴我們未來的世界會(huì)是什么樣子。故選A。四、閱談與表達(dá)。閱談短文.根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問題。17.【分析】本文主要講述了新發(fā)明對人們生活的影響,并提供了一些減少新發(fā)明壓力的方法?!窘獯稹浚?)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Everyonelovesnewinventions,suchasTV,computers,mobilephones,etc.Theyareexciting,amazingandcanevenchangeourlives.(每個(gè)人都喜歡新發(fā)明,比如電視、電腦、手機(jī)等。它們令人興奮,令人驚嘆,甚至可以改變我們的生活。)可知,人們喜歡新發(fā)明是因?yàn)樗鼈兞钊伺d奮,令人驚嘆,甚至可以改變我們的生活。故填Becausetheyareexciting,amazing,andcanevenchangeourlives.(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Whydoyouthinkpeoplewholivefarawayfromnoisycities,whohavenotelephones,nocars,notevenanyelectricity(電)oftenseemtobehappier?Perhapsbecausetheyleadsimplelives.(為什么你認(rèn)為那些遠(yuǎn)離嘈雜城市、沒有電話、沒有汽車、甚至沒有電的人似乎更快樂?也許是因?yàn)樗麄冞^著簡單的生活。)可知,過著簡單生活的人更快樂。故填Peoplewholeadsimplelivesarehappier.(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Thegrandparents,withtheirdaughterandgrandsonsBenjamin,10andThomas,7,movedina1940shouseandspentnineweeksthere.(祖父母帶著他們的女兒和孫子本杰明(10歲)和托馬斯(7歲)搬進(jìn)了一棟20世紀(jì)40年代的房子,在那里呆了九個(gè)星期。)可知,Lyn的家人搬進(jìn)了一棟20世紀(jì)40年代的房子,在那里呆了九個(gè)星期來了解沒有所有發(fā)明的生活是什么樣子的。故填Theymovedina1940shouseandspentnineweeksthere.(4)主觀表達(dá)題。是的。我認(rèn)為它們令人興奮,令人驚嘆,甚至可以改變我們的生活。但是如果我們使用過多會(huì)對我們的眼睛有害。故填Yes,Ido.Ithinktheyareexciting,amazing,andcanevenchangeourlives.Butifweusethemalot,itisbadforoureyes.五、根據(jù)句意及所給的首字母補(bǔ)全單詞。18.【分析】湯姆在上班的路上丟了他的手表,他不知道現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了。【解答】w

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論