2025年人教版八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)復(fù)習(xí)：閱讀表達(dá)【考題猜想】（解析版）

專題08閱讀表達(dá)

任務(wù)型閱讀之回答問題是中考英語在知識(shí)應(yīng)用板塊屬于中等偏上難度的題型；回答問題型閱讀的話題

涉及故事類、介紹類、觀點(diǎn)建議類、飲食與健康類、科普知識(shí)類、文化風(fēng)俗類及校園生活類。詞數(shù)為150

詞，一般情況下，每篇文章設(shè)3-6個(gè)問題?；卮饐栴}型閱讀是閱讀理解中的一種重要題型，很容易拉分。

要求在理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上，用自己的語言簡潔地回答問題。

解題步驟：

讀：先讀問題，明確任務(wù)。再帶著問題去讀文章。

戈I：劃出文章中與問題相關(guān)的關(guān)鍵句（答題區(qū)）。復(fù)讀問題，劃出問題中的主語和謂語。

析：先分析問句的人稱、時(shí)態(tài)和數(shù)。接著，翻譯問句并分析提問部分的答案在答句中的語法成分。

組：用完整的陳述句式（主謂賓/主系表）回答。組成語法正確、語意完整、無多余信息的句子。

查：檢查答句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整性，答句的人稱、時(shí)態(tài)、數(shù)、單詞拼寫、標(biāo)點(diǎn)、大小寫等是否正確。

Passage1

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。

Afamousteacherwenttoavillagetogiveatalk.Hetaughtpeopleaboutforgiveness（寬?。?Hesaid,t6Angeris

likefire.Itcannotonlybumothers,butalsobumourselves.Weshouldstayawayfromangerandlearntoforgive.

Jeffgotangryquiteeasily.Whenhelistenedtothis,hestoodupandsaid,"You'retalkingrubbish.^^Theteacher

heardhimbutdidn'treplytohim.Hewasaspeacefulasbefore.Seeingthis,Jeffgrewangrierandthrewastoneat

theteacherandthenheleftangrily.Theteacherwasstillpeacefulandwentonwithhistalk.

Afterreturninghome,Jeffkeptthinkingabouttheteacher9swords.Ashisangerdieddownslowly,hewassorry

forhiswordsandaction.SoJeffwenttotheteacherandsaidsorrytohim.However,theteacherlookedathimin

surpriseandasked,“Whoareyou?Whydoyousaysorrytome?”

“Youdon'trememberme?Isaidsomeunkindwordsanddidsomethingwrongtoyou.Icometoaskforyour

forgiveness,9,saidJeff.

Theteachersaidpeacefully,"'Brother,don'ttalkaboutthatthafshistory.Weshouldmoveforwardandtrynot

tomakethesamemistakeagain.Nowleavethosethingsthereandimproveyourpresent（現(xiàn)在）bydoinggoodthings.9,

1.Whydidtheteachersay"Angerislikefire^^?

2.WhatdidJeffthinkoftheteacher?stalk?

3.WhatdidJeffdowhentheteacherdidn'treplytohim?

4.HowdidtheteacherfeelwhenJeffsaidsorrytohim?

5.WhatdidtheteacheraskJefftodo?

【答案］1.Becauseitcannotonlyburnothers,butalsoburnourselves.

2.Hethoughtthattheteacherwastalkingrubbish.

3.Hegrewangrierandthrewastoneattheteacherandthenheleftangrily.

4.Theteacherdidn'trememberhim.

5.HeaskedJefftoforgethispastthingsthereandimprovehispresentbydoinggoodthings.

【導(dǎo)語】本文是記敘文。一位老師勸告人們要寬恕別人，Jeff反感老師的話，因此對(duì)老師做出了無理的動(dòng)

作，老師用平和的態(tài)度化解了Jeff心中的怨恨，并讓Jeff忘記過去，從現(xiàn)在開始努力提高自己。

1.根據(jù)"Angerislikefire.Itcannotonlybumothers,butalsobumourselves.“可知生氣就像火一樣，對(duì)人對(duì)己

都是一種傷害。故填Becauseitcannotonlybumothers,butalsoburnourselves.

2.根據(jù)"Yoifretalkingrubbish."可知Jeff認(rèn)為老師在胡說八道。故填Hethoughtthattheteacherwastalking

rubbish.

3.根據(jù)"Seeingthis,Jeffgrewangrierandthrewastoneattheteacherandthenheleftangrily.“可知Jeff當(dāng)時(shí)很

生氣，他甚至向老師投了石子，并憤憤離開了。故填Hegrewangrierandthrewastoneattheteacherandthen

heleftangrily.

4.根據(jù)“However,theteacherlookedathiminsurpriseandasked,"Whoareyou?Whydoyousaysorryto

可知老師對(duì)Jeff的做法感到很吃驚，說明老師并不記得他了。故填Theteacherdidn'trememberhim.

5.根據(jù)"Nowleavethosethingsthereandimproveyourpresent（現(xiàn)在）bydoinggoodthings.“可知老師讓Jeff忘

記過去，從現(xiàn)在開始通過做好事來提高自己。故填HeaskedJefftoforgethispastthingsthereandimprovehis

presentbydoinggoodthings.

Passage!

閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問題。

Howdoyougettoschooleveryday?Bybike,busorcar?Inourcity,therewillbe3,000newschoolbusesin

thestreetbytheendofthisyear.TheseschoolbuseslookjustlikeAmericanschoolbuses:yellowwithabignose.

InFebruary2010,theChinesegovernmentannouncedthefirststandards（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）forschoolbussafety.Since

then,moreyellowschoolbusescanbeseeninthestreet.

InChina,besidesthebusdriver,thereshouldbeanadultontheschoolbustowatchthestudents.Ifthereare

morethan40students,twoadultsareneeded.Thestudentsusuallyrestorreadbooksontheschoolbus.

InAmerica,yellowschoolbusesareverypopular.Thereareabout480,000schoolbusesinthecountry.The

olderkidssitinthebackofthebus.Theyoungerkidssitinthefront.Theyusuallylistentomusic,talkontheir

phonesorjustsleep.Theonlyadultonthebusisthedriver.

Theschoolbusisimportantinstudents9everydaylives.Itcankeepchildrensafe.Usually,achildismuchsafer

goingtoschoolbyschoolbusthananyotherway.Itcanalsohelptheenvironment.Aschoolbussavesalotofgas

（汽油）becauseitcancarryalotofpeople.

6.Howmanynewschoolbusesinthestreetofthewriter'scitybytheendofthisyear?

7.Whafsthefirststandardofschoolbusabout?

8.WhoshouldbeontheschoolbusbesidesthebusdrivertowatchthestudentsinChina?

9.WhatarethepopularschoolbusesinAmerica?

10.Itismuchsafergoingtoschoolontheschoolbusthananyotherwayforastudent,isn'tit?

【答案】6.3,000.

7.Schoolbussafety.

8.Thereshouldbeanadultontheschoolbustowatchthestudents.

9.Yellowschoolbuses.

10.Yes.

【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了各個(gè)國家的校車，呼吁孩子們，多乘坐校車，保護(hù)環(huán)境。

6.根據(jù)"Inourcity,therewillbe3,000newschoolbusesinthestreetbytheendofthisyear.”可矢口，至！J今年年底

將有3000輛新校車在街上。故填3,000.

7.根據(jù)"InFebruary2010,theChinesegovernmentannouncedthefirststandards（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）forschoolbussafety.*789,n1011J

知2010年2月，中國政府公布了第一個(gè)校車安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。故填Schoolbussafety.

8.木艮據(jù)“InChina,besidesthebusdriver,thereshouldbeanadultontheschoolbustowatchthestudents.”可矢口公

交車上除了司機(jī)，還應(yīng)該有一個(gè)成年人看著學(xué)生。故填Thereshouldbeanadultontheschoolbustowatch

thestudents.

9.根據(jù)"InAmerica,yellowschoolbusesareverypopular.”可知在美國，黃色校車很流行。故填Yellowschool

buses.

10.根據(jù)"Usually,achildismuchsafergoingtoschoolbyschoolbusthananyotherway.”可知坐校車會(huì)比其他

方式更安全。故填Yes.

Passage3

閱讀短文，回答問題。

MarcoPolowasborninVenicein1254.HewasthemostfamouswesternertovisitAsiaduringthemiddleAges.

Hewroteabookabouthistravels.Inhisbookhewroteallthethingshesawandheard.Manypeoplereadthebook

butfewbelievedwhatMarcoPolosaid.Hespokeofstrangepeopleandplacesthatnobodyknewaboutatthattime.

Asayoungman,MarcoPolodecidedtotraveltogetherwithhisfather.Ittookthemmorethanthreeyearsto

traveltoChina.HebecametheChineseemperor'sfriend.HelearnedtheChineselanguagewhenhetraveledaround

andtalkedtomanypeople.BeforehereachedtheageofthirtyhewasmadeaChineseofficial（官員）.

Afternearlyseventeenyearsintheeast,Marcoandhisfatherpreparedtoreturnhome.Whentheyfinallyarrived

inVenice,theirfamilyandfriendsweresurprisedtoseethemagain.Theyhadbeenawayforalmost25years.

11.WhenwasMarcoPoloborn?

12.WhatdidMarcoPolowriteaboutinhisbook?

13.HowlongdidittakeMarcoPoloandhisfathertraveltoChina?

14.WhendidMarcoPoloworkasaChineseofficial?

15.HowlongdidMarcoPoloandhisfatherstayintheeast?

【答案】

10.In1254.

11.Histravels.

12.Morethanthreeyears.

13.Beforehereachedtheageofthirty.

15.Nearly17years.

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了馬可波羅的生平及他的中國之旅。

11.根據(jù)第一段“MarcoPolowasbominVenicein1254.“可知，馬可波羅1254年出生于威尼斯。故填I(lǐng)n

1254.

12.根據(jù)第一段“Hewroteabookabouthistravels.”可知，他寫了一本關(guān)于他的旅行的書。故填Histravels.

13.根據(jù)第二段“MarcoPolodecidedtotraveltogetherwithhisfather.Ittookthemmorethanthreeyearstotravel

toChina.”可知，馬可波羅決定和他的父親一起旅行，他們花了三年多的時(shí)間去中國旅行。故填Morethan

threeyears.

14.根據(jù)第二段“BefbrehereachedtheageofthirtyhewasmadeaChineseofficial（官員）可知，在他三十歲

前，他被任命為中國官員。故填Beforehereachedtheageofthirty.

15.根據(jù)最后一段“Afternearlyseventeenyearsintheeast,Marcoandhisfatherpreparedtoreturnhome.''可

知，在東方待了將近十七年之后，馬可和他的父親準(zhǔn)備回國。故填Nearly17years.

Passage4

LudwickMarishane,ayoungmanfromSouthAfrica,waswithhisfriendsinLimpopowhentheystartedtalking

aboutinventing（發(fā)明）somethingtoputonyourskinsoyoudon'thavetotakeabath.Heusedhismobilephoneto

doalotofresearch（研究）online.

Millionsofpeoplearoundtheworldhaven'tgotcleanwater.Thisisahugeproblembecausedirtywatercauses

terribleillnesses.Oneofthemistrachoma（沙眼）.Thousandsofpeopleallovertheworldgetiteveryyear.They

washtheirfaceswithdirtywater,getaninfection（傳染?。゛ndsometimesbecomeblind.

Ludwickstartedthinking.Hewantedtomakesomethingtohelppeopleinpartsoftheworldwhereifsdifficult

tofindcleanwater.Hedidmoreresearchonhismobile.Ludwickhadaplan.Hewantedtomakeagel（凝膠）for

peopletoputontheirskinsotheydon'thavetotakeabath.Hewrotethefdrmula（酉己方）forthegelonhismobile

phone.Whenhewasatuniversity,heneverstoppedthinkingabouthisinvention.Threeyearslaterthedreamcame

true.Hemadethegelandcalledit“DryBath”.Itlookslikeanyothergel,butitisn't!Itsaveslivesanditalsohelps

savewater!

LudwickMarishaneisthewinneroflotsofprizes.Peoplecallhim“oneofthebrightestyoungmenintheworld,,.

Heisveryhappyaboutthesuccess.Thafsimportantinmanypartsoftheworldwhereifsdifficulttofindclean

water.Nowhewantstoinventotherthings,andhewantstohelpotheryoungpeoplebecomeinventors,too.

回答下面5個(gè)問題，每題答案不超過6個(gè)詞。

16.WheredoesLudwickMarishanecomefrom?

17.Whatdoesdirtywatercause?

18.Howdopeopleusethegelt6Drybath,,7

19.WhatdoesDryBathhelpdo?

20.WhatdoyouthinkofLudwickMarishane?

【答案】

16.HeisfromSouthAfrica.

17.Terribleillnesses.

18.Theyputitontheirskin.

19.Itsaveslivesandwater.

20.Heissmartandhelpful.

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述LudwickMarishane發(fā)明了一種凝膠，方便人們?cè)跓o法使用干凈的水的時(shí)候使用，

可防止因使用臟水而帶來的疾病和節(jié)約水。

16.根據(jù)第——段“LudwickMarishane,ayoungmanfromSouthAfHca”可矢口，LudwickMarishane來自南非。故

填HeisfromSouthAfrica.

17.根據(jù)第二段“Thisisahugeproblembecausedirtywatercausesterribleillnesses.^^（這是一個(gè)巨大的問題，因

為臟水會(huì)導(dǎo)致可怕的疾病。）可知，臟水會(huì)導(dǎo)致可怕的疾病。故填Terribleillnesses.

18.根據(jù)第三段“Hewantedtomakeagel（凝膠）forpeopletoputontheirskinsotheydon'thavetotakeabath.^^

（他想制造一種人們涂在皮膚上的凝膠，這樣他們就不用洗澡了。）可知，人們把這種凝膠涂在皮膚上。

故填Theyputitontheirskin.

19.根據(jù)第三段"HemadethegelandcalleditaDryBath\Itlookslikeanyothergel,butitisn't!Itsaveslivesand

italsohelpssavewater!”（他制作了這種凝膠，并將其命名為“干浴”。它看起來和其他凝膠一樣，但它不

是！它拯救生命，也有助于節(jié)約用水?。┛芍壬?，也有助于節(jié)約用水。故填I(lǐng)tsaveslivesand

water.

20.根據(jù)"Hewantedtomakeagel（凝膠）forpeopletoputontheirskinsotheydon'thavetotakeabath.He

wrotetheformula（酉己方）forthegelonhismobilephone.Whenhewasatuniversity,heneverstoppedthinking

abouthisinvention.Threeyearslaterthedreamcametrue.”（他想制造一種人們涂在皮膚上的凝膠，這樣他們

就不用洗澡了。他把凝膠的配方寫在手機(jī)上。當(dāng)他上大學(xué)時(shí)，他從未停止過對(duì)他的發(fā)明的思考。三年后，

夢想成真了。）可推斷出，他聰明，且樂于助人。故填Heissmartandhelpful.

Passages

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容回答問題。

XieHongxing,40,wasbornandraisedaroundWuyiMountain.Asabambooweaving（編織）artist,hasbeen

workingonitfor22years.Recently,hehasbecomepopularontheInternetbecauseofbuildingaminibamboo

Tiangongspacestation.OnDouyin,apopularshort-videoapp,Xiesurprisedmanyinternetusersbyusingaknifeto

quicklycutbamboointopiecesofthesamewidth.Hesaidittook46daystofinishhisminibamboospacestation.

Heusedmorethan12kindsoflocalbambootoshowthebeautyofthespacestation.

Xiebegantolearnbambooweavingwhenhewasateenager."1foundthatbambooweavingisinteresting.With

arichimagination,youcanalmostmakeanything.So,Idecidedtostudythisskill,9,hesaid.Afteryearsofhardwork,

inFebruary2022,Xieachievedhisdream.HesuccessfullyturnedthebambooweavingofWuyiMountainintoa

provincialintangibleculturalheritage（省級(jí)非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)）.

However,itisnoteasyforXietopassontheart,butheistryinghisbest.Hesetupamuseumofbamboo

weavinginwhichvisitorscanwatchandtakephotosofhisworks.AthisstudiointheWuyiMountain,peoplecan

learnhowtomakeearringsorbagsfrombamboo.

21.WhatisXie'sjob?

22.WhydidXiebecomepopularonline?

23.Howmanykindsoflocalbamboowereusedtomakethespacestation?

24.WhendidXiemakehisdreamcometrue?

25.Wherecanpeoplelearntomakebagsfrombamboo?

【答案】

21.Heisabambooweavingartist.

22.BecausehebuiltaminibambooTiangongspacestation.

23.Morethan12.

24.InFebruary2022.

25.AthisstudiointheWuyiMountain.

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了武夷竹編非遺藝術(shù)傳承人謝宏星。

21.根據(jù)第一段"Asabambooweaving（編織）artist,hasbeenworkingonitfor22years.”可知，他是一名竹

編藝術(shù)家。故填Heisabambooweavingartist.

22.根據(jù)第——段“Recently,hehasbecomepopularontheInternetbecauseofbuildingaminibambooTiangong

spacestation”可知，他因建造了一個(gè)迷你竹制天宮空間站而在網(wǎng)上走紅。故填Becausehebuiltamini

bambooTiangongspacestation.

23.根據(jù)第一段"Heusedmorethan12kindsoflocalbambootoshowthebeautyofthespacestation.”可知，他

使用了12種以上的當(dāng)?shù)刂褡觼碚故究臻g站的美麗。故填Morethan12.

24.根據(jù)第二段“Afteryearsofhardwork,inFebruary2022,Xieachievedhisdream.”可知。2022年2月，謝

實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的夢想。故填I(lǐng)nFebruary2022.

25.根據(jù)最后——段“AthisstudiointheWuyiMountain,peoplecanlearnhowtomakeearringsorbagsfrom

bamboo.”可知，在他武夷山的工作室里，人們可以學(xué)習(xí)如何用竹子制作耳環(huán)或袋子。故填A(yù)thisstudioin

theWuyiMountain.

Passage6

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息回答問題。（每個(gè)回答不超過10個(gè)詞）

GiantpandaYaYareturnedtoherhomeinBeijingZooearlyonMondayafterspending20yearsintheUnited

StatesaccordingtotheNationalForestryandGrasslandAdministration.

YaYawillnotbeonshowtothepublicforthetimebeingasthe23-year-oldpandaneedstorestandadapt（適

應(yīng)）tohernewenvironment.Thezoowillperiodicallyreleaseupdates（定期發(fā)布信,息）onYaYaonitsofficialWeibo

account.

OnApril27,YaYaarrivedinShanghaiandwasquarantined（隔離）foramonthbeforemovingtoBeijing,the

administrationsaid.Duringthequarantineperiodexperiencedkeepersandveterinarians（獸醫(yī)）fromBeijingZoo

providedaround-theclockcareforYaYa,becauseofheroldageandchangedlivingenvironment.ShanghaiZoo

offeredsupportandmakesurehersafetyandhealth,theadministrationsaid.

BeijingZoohaspreparedaspecialfeedingplaceforYaYaaswellasfeedingmeasures,careandmedicalsupport.

OnSundayafternoon,BeijingZooreceivedaspecialdeliveryoffreshbamboofromChengdu,Sichuanprovince.

Thebamboowasairliftedtomakesurethateachpandaatthezoohasfreshfood,BeijingTelevisionreported.

BeijingZootoldthepressthatitwilldependonherhealthcheckresultswhetherandwhenYaYawillbeshown

tothepublic.

26.HowoldwasYaYawhenshewassenttotheUS?

27.HowdothepublicgetinformationaboutYaYa?

28.InwhichmonthdidYaYareturntoBeijingZoo?

29.WhatdidBeijingZooprepareforYaYa?

30.WheredidthebambooYaYaatecomefromatBeijingZoo?

【答案】

25.Threeyearsold.

26.OnofficialWeiboaccountofBeijingZoo.

27.InMay.

28.Aspecialfeedingplace,feedingmeasures,careandmedicalsupport.

30.Chengdu,Sichuanprovince.

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了丫丫回到北京動(dòng)物園。

26.根據(jù)第一段"afterspending20yearsintheUnitedStates''和第二段"asthe23-year-oldpanda”可知，丫丫在

美國待了29年后是23歲，所以被送去美國時(shí)是3歲。故填Threeyearsold.

27.根據(jù)第二段“ThezoowillperiodicallyreleaseupdatesonYaYaonitsofficialWeiboaccount.“可知，動(dòng)物園

將定期在其官方微博賬號(hào)上發(fā)布關(guān)于丫丫的最新消息，即公眾從北京動(dòng)物園的官方微博賬號(hào)獲取關(guān)于丫丫

的信息。故填OnofficialWeiboaccountofBeijingZoo.

28.根據(jù)第三段“OnApril27,YaYaarrivedinShanghaiandwasquarantinedforamonthbeforemovingto

Beijing”可知，4月27日，丫丫抵達(dá)上海，在前往北京之前被隔離了一個(gè)月，即5月返回北京。故填I(lǐng)n

May.

29.根據(jù)第四段“BeijingZoohaspreparedaspecialfeedingplaceforYaYaaswellasfeedingmeasures,careand

medicalsupport.”可知，北京動(dòng)物園為丫丫準(zhǔn)備了專門的飼養(yǎng)場所，并提供了飼養(yǎng)措施、護(hù)理和醫(yī)療支持。

故填A(yù)specialfeedingplace,feedingmeasures,careandmedicalsupport.

30.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“OnSundayafternoon,BeijingZooreceivedaspecialdeliveryoffreshbamboofrom

Chengdu,Sichuanprovince.”可知，周日下午，北京動(dòng)物園收到了一批來自四川成都的新鮮竹子。故填

Chengdu,Sichuanprovince.

Passage7

ThearrivalofChatGPTwillpusheducatorstothinkmoreaboutteachingsubjectsthattechnologyisnotgood

at.Thefutureisnotabouttechnologyfightingagainsthumans,itisabouthumanslivingtogetherwithtechnology.

ChatGPTpushesustothinkharderofwhatmakesushuman.

WhatisveryclearisthatthekindsofthingsthatareeasytoteachandtesthavealsobecomeeasyforChatGPT.

Theworldnolongeracceptsyoujustforwhatyouknow.Theworldacceptsyouforwhatyoucandowithwhatyou

know,andChatGPTpushesustoworkharderonthis.Ifstudentsareonlyassmartasasmartphone,itmeanseducators

arenotdoingenough.Peopleshoulddevelophumanskills,suchasimaginationandcreativity,thatmeansweshould

imagineandcreatethings.

ThearrivalofAIreallypushespeopletothinkhardaboutwhateducationisandforwhatitserves.WhileGoogle

orBaidusimplyprovidesknowledge,ChatGPTgoesastepfurtherandanalyzes（分析）asearchbeforeproviding

onlyananswer.

There?sagreatriskifwejustfollowtheanswersfromChatGPTinsteadofquestioningitandcreatingnew

knowledge（知識(shí)）.ChatGPTisgoingtomakelearningmuchmoreinterestingandpowerful,buthumansneedto

workveryhardtowinthatracewithtechnology.

31.WhatkindofsubjectsshouldweteachafterthearrivalofChatGPT?

32.Ifstudentswanttobesmarterthanasmartphone,whatshouldtheydo?

33.WhatisthedifferencebetweenChatGPTandGoogleorBaidu?

34.WhatshouldwedowiththeanswersfromChatGPT?

35.DoyoulikeChatGPT?Whyorwhynot?

【答案］31.Weshouldteachsubjectsthattechnologyisnotgoodat.

32.Theyshouldimagineandcreatethings.

33.GoogleorBaidusimplyprovidesknowledge,ChatGPTgoesastepfurtherandanalyzesasearchbefore

providingonlyananswer.

34.Weshouldquestionitandcreatenewknowledge.

35.根據(jù)自己的實(shí)際情況作答即可。Yes.Becauseitcanhelpusimagineandcreatethings.

【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了ChatGPT對(duì)未來教育方向的影響。

31.根據(jù)"ThearrivalofChatGPTwillpusheducatorstothinkmoreaboutteachingsubjectsthattechnologyisnot

goodat.“可知，我們應(yīng)該教授技術(shù)不擅長的科目。故填Weshouldteachsubjectsthattechnologyisnotgoodat.

32.根據(jù)"Ifstudentsareonlyassmartasasmartphone,itmeanseducatorsarenotdoingenough.Peopleshould

develophumanskills,suchasimaginationandcreativity,thatmeansweshouldimagineandcreatethings.“可推

斷，如果學(xué)生們想比智能手機(jī)聰明，他們應(yīng)該發(fā)展想象力和創(chuàng)造力，能夠想象和創(chuàng)造事物。故填They

shouldimagineandcreatethings.

33.根據(jù)“WhileGoogleorBaidusimplyprovidesknowledge,ChatGPTgoesastepfurtherandanalyzes（分析）a

searchbefbreprovidingonlyananswer.”可知，谷歌或百度只是提供知識(shí)，ChatGPT更進(jìn)一步，在提供答案

之前分析搜索結(jié)果。故填GoogleorBaidusimplyprovidesknowledge,ChatGPTgoesastepfurtherand

analyzesasearchbeforeprovidingonlyananswer.

34.根據(jù)"There'sagreatriskifwejustfollowtheanswersfromChatGPTinsteadofquestioningitandcreating

newknowledge（知識(shí)）.“可知，我們應(yīng)該對(duì)ChatGPT提出質(zhì)疑，并創(chuàng)造新的知識(shí)。故填Weshouldquestionit

andcreatenewknowledge.

35.開放性題o根據(jù)"ThearrivalofChatGPTwillpusheducatorstothinkmoreaboutteachingsubjectsthat

technologyisnotgoodat.Thefutureisnotabouttechnologyfightingagainsthumans,itisabouthumansliving

togetherwithtechnology.ChatGPTpushesustothinkharderofwhatmakesushuman.”可矢口，文章介紹了

ChatGPT對(duì)未來教育方向的影響，影響有好有壞，根據(jù)自己的實(shí)際情況作答即可。故填Yes.Becauseitcan

helpusimagineandcreatethings.

Chinaisthehometownofkites.MakingandflyingkitesisoneoftheChineseancientfolkskills.Kitesarealso

animportantpartoftheChineseculture.

KiteswereinventedbytheChineseduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod,havingahistoryofover2,000years.

ItissaidthatModi,anancientChinesethinker,madeawoodbirdaftertheworkofthreeyears.Thismightbethe

earliestkiteinhumanhistory.ThenLuBanmadechangestothekiteofModibyusingbamboos.Somefolkcustom

expertstoldthatancestors（祖先）inventedkitesmainlytomemorizetheirfamilymembersandfriendswhohaddied.

So,ontheQingmingFestivalpeoplewouldmakeandflykites,hopingthattheirsadnesscouldbepassedtothedead

throughthekites.IntheNorthernandSouthernDynasties,kitesbegantobeusedforthepurposeofsendingmessages.

SincetheSui-TangPeriod,paperhasbeenusedtomakekitesbecauseofthepapermaking.IntheSongDynasty,

flyingkitesbecameafavoriteoutdoorsportofthepeople.Accordingtoresearchers,kiteswerespreadtoKoreain

thetenthcenturyandthentoJapan,andtheywerenotspreadtoEuropeuntilthethirteenthorfourteenthcentury.

Flyingkitesneedsskills.Thecontrollingstring（繩）andthepullingforcearedecidedbythesizeandtheshape

ofthekites,theenvironmentandthewind.Rightwindoftenblowsinspring,makingittheperfectseasonforflying

kites.Ifwewanttoplayforfun,flyingkitesshouldavoidcloudydaysandrainydays.Safetyisalsoanimportant

consideration（考慮因素）.Flyingkitesshouldbedoneonanopengroundanditisnotwisetoflykitesindangerous

placessuchaswatersideandtopsofbuilding.

36.Whomadetheearliestkiteinhumanhistory?

37.Whatdidancestorsinventthekitesmainlyfor?

38.WhenwerekitesspreadtoKorea?

39.Whatkindofweatherissuggestedtoflykitesifwewanttoplayforfun?

40.Whereisnotsuggestedtoflykites?

【答案】

35.Modi.

36.Tomemorizetheirfamilymembersandfriendswhohaddied.

37.Inthetenthcentury.

38.Weshouldavoidcloudydaysandrainydays.

40.Dangerousplacessuchaswatersideandtopsofbuildings.

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國風(fēng)箏的歷史及相關(guān)知識(shí)。

36.根據(jù)“ItissaidthatModi,anancientChinesethinker,madeawoodbirdaftertheworkofthreeyears.This

mightbetheearliestkiteinhumanhistory."可知墨翟制造了人類歷史上最早的風(fēng)箏。故填Modi.

37.根據(jù)"Somefolkcustomexpertstoldthatancestors（祖先）inventedkitesmainlytomemorizetheirfamily

membersandfriendswhohaddied”可知發(fā)明風(fēng)箏主要是為了紀(jì)念死去的家人和朋友。故填Tomemorizetheir

familymembersandfriendswhohaddied.

38.根據(jù)"Accordingtoresearchers,kiteswerespreadtoKoreainthetenthcentury”可知風(fēng)箏在10世紀(jì)傳入韓

國，故填I(lǐng)nthetenthcentury.

39.根據(jù)"Ifwewanttoplayforfirn,flyingkitesshouldavoidcloudydaysandrainydays.”可矢口放風(fēng)箏應(yīng)該避開

陰天和雨天o故填Weshouldavoidcloudydaysandrainydays.

40.根據(jù)"Flyingkitesshouldbedoneonanopengroundanditisnotwisetoflykitesindangerousplacessuchas

watersideandtopsofbuilding.”可知放風(fēng)箏應(yīng)該在開闊的地面上進(jìn)行，在危險(xiǎn)的地方放風(fēng)箏是不明智的，比

如水邊和建筑物頂部。故填Dangerousplacessuchaswatersideandtopsofbuildings.

Passage9

閱讀短文,根據(jù)題目要求完成各小題。

Startinganewschooltermisalwaysexciting.Itisachancetoseeyourfriendsagain.Butmostexcitingofall,

thenewtermisachancetotakeupnewhobbies.InBritainstudentsoftentakeupnewhobbiesaftertheChristmas

holidaysasawaytowelcomethenewyear.

Mostschoolsprovidedifferentkindsofhobbyclasses.Studentstakethemintheirfreeclassesorafterschool.

Youhavetopayforsomeclassesandothersarefree.Forexample,Ioncetookafreeswimmingclassmyschool

offeredonWednesdayevening.ButwhenIlearnthowtoplaythedrums,myparentshadtopayforthelessons.

Themostpopularextra（額外的）classesatmyschoolarepianolessonsandthedramaclub.Bothclassesoffer

examsstudentscantake.Studentswithmanyhobbiessometimesfeelmorestressed（有壓力的）thanthosewithout

any.Butthestudentswithhobbiesleaveschoolwithmanyextraskills.

Ihaven'tgoneonlearninganyofthehobbiesthatIbeganatschool.ButIhaveneverfeltsorryfortakingthem.

Infact,Ihavealwaysbeenverythankfulforthem.MybestfriendAmyissomeoneImetinmyswimmingclass.

41.WhendoBritishstudentsoftentakeupnewhobbies?

42.TranslatetheunderlinedsentencesintoChinese.

43.Didthewriterlearntoplaythedrums?

44.Whofeelsmorestressed,studentswithmanyhobbiesorthosewithout?

45.Wheredidthewritermeetherbestfriend,Amy?

【答案】

41.AftertheChristmasholidays.

42.比如，我曾經(jīng)上過我們學(xué)校周三晚上提供的免費(fèi)游泳課。

43.Yes,shedid.

44.Studentswithmanyhobbies.

45.Intheswimmingclass.

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了英國學(xué)生經(jīng)常何時(shí)會(huì)建立自己新的愛好以及如何建立自己的

愛好并且還介紹了愛好的種類有哪些。

41.根據(jù)"InBritainstudentsoftentakeupnewhobbiesaftertheChristmasholidaysasawaytowelcomethenew

year.”可知，英國學(xué)生經(jīng)常在圣誕節(jié)假期之后開始建立新的愛好。故填A(yù)ftertheChristmasholidays.

42.Forexample用于舉例說明，意為“比如"，once意為“曾經(jīng)"，tookaswimmingclass意為“上游泳課”，

free意為"免費(fèi)的"，myschoolofferedonWednesdayevening為定語從句修飾先行詞swimmingclass,意為

“周三晚上我們學(xué)校提供的"。故填：比如，我曾經(jīng)上過我們學(xué)校周三晚上提供的免費(fèi)游泳課。

43.根據(jù)"ButwhenIlearnthowtoplaythedrums,myparentshadtopayforthelessons.“可知，作者在學(xué)習(xí)打

鼓時(shí)，其父母需要支付學(xué)費(fèi)。因此作者學(xué)過打鼓。故填Yes,shedid.

44.根據(jù)"Studentswithmanyhobbiessometimesfeelmorestressed（有壓力的）thanthosewithoutany.“可

知，擁有多種愛好的學(xué)生比沒有愛好的學(xué)生壓力會(huì)更大。故填Studentswithmanyhobbies.

45.根據(jù)"MybestfriendAmyissomeoneImetinmyswimmingclass.”可知，作者是在游泳課上認(rèn)識(shí)了其最

好的朋友Amyo故填I(lǐng)ntheswimmingclass.

PassagelO

閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

［《淄博燒烤

NowadaysZibobarbecueisanimportantpartofZibo'sfoodculture.Ziboalsosetsupabarbecueassociation

（協(xié)會(huì)），makesabarbecuemapandholdsbarbecuefestivals.ThegovernmentheldthefirstZiboBarbecueFestival

successfullyaroundMay1thisyear.Itshowedpeoplethefamousbarbecuestores,wonderfulperformancesandbeer

exhibitions（展覽）.

Zibobarbecueisquitedifferentfromothers.Unlikethenortheasternbarbecue,Z