2025年高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)：非謂語動詞+語法填空（測試）學(xué)生版+解析

測試02非謂語動詞+語法填空

（考試時間：75分鐘試卷滿分：90分）

單句語法填空——非謂語動詞考點綜合練（最新模擬）（每小題1分，共30分）

1.（2025?江蘇省常州市五校聯(lián)考）Poorsleepcandamagethebrainovertimebycausinginflammationand41

（affect）theconnectionsbetweenbraincells.Therefore,regularnappingmayprotectagainstneurodegenerationby

makingupforthelackofsleep.

2.（2025?浙江省縣域教研聯(lián)盟高三模擬）Chinaisvaryingitsmeansofpaymenttoprovideservices41

（design）forforeignvisitors.

3.（2025?陜西省寶雞市高三聯(lián)考）Thedayprovidesuswithanopportunity58（deepen）ourunderstanding

ofthevaluesofculturaldiversity.

4.（2024,遼寧省名校聯(lián)盟高三月考）FormanychildrenintheU.S.,goingbacktoschoolmeansmorethan

returningtoclasses.Itmeansgettingbacktostudentorganizationsinterestedinenvironmentalsustainability,where

everythingfromstoppingfoodwasteandchoosingproductsmadefromorganicmaterialto57（organize）

campaignsforcleaneroceansisinvolved.

5.（2025?陜西省西安市高三月考）Theguitarhasalsoinfluencedfashionandculture.Manyrockstarsarefamous

fortheiruniqueguitarstyles,bothintermsofplayingandappearance.Theirguitarshavebecomeiconicsymbols,

42（represent）acertaineraorgenreofmusic.

6.（2025,浙江省竦州市高三適應(yīng)性考試）Ifyou，veeverspenttimeinChinaduringthesummer,youprobably

recallseeingpeopleonthestreets56（wave）theirhandheldfansinanattempttobeattheheat.

7.（2025,江蘇省海門中學(xué)高三調(diào)研）Designedforspeedsofupto200km/h,thisrailwaywilllinkvariouscities

andhigh-altituderegions,thoughfurtherfulloperationaldetailsareyet42（confirm）.

8.（2025?河北省承德市高三期中）Everyadultwomaninmyfamilyknowshowtomakewatermelonsauce.The

initialstepsinvolve57（clean）thesoybeansandcookingthemuntiltheyfermentate（發(fā)酵）.

9.（2025?重慶市南開中學(xué)校高三月考）Thisfusionoftraditionandmodernity,often61（refer）toas

xinzhongshi,or"New-Chinesestyle,9,isbecomingadistinctivefeatureofyouthculture.

10.（2025?江蘇省四市十校聯(lián)盟高三階段聯(lián)測）“42（boost）thepaceofgoingglobal,Chinesesporting

goodscompaniesareundergoingtransformationforhighertechnologicalapproaches,9,saysBaoMingxiao,director

oftheChinaSportsPolicyResearchInstituteatBeijingSportUniversity.

11.（2025,安徽省卓越縣中聯(lián)盟高三期中）Wehopetosharetheconservationvaluesandconceptsofnational

parkswitheverymemberofsocietyandformaconsensus（共識）AnLidan,deputydirectoroftheNationalPark

Center,said,45（express）ahopethatnationalparkscanattractmoredomesticandinternationalvisitors

forin-depthexploration.

12.（2025,陜西省安康市高三第一次質(zhì)量聯(lián)考）Theshopoffers16differentflavours,eachfilledwithherbal

elementsandlabelledwiththeirownefficacy（功效）一suchas“l(fā)onganreddatericemilk"57（calm）the

mind,and"GinsengJasminelimetea“toboostvitality.

13.（2025?山東省濱州渤海綜合高中高三期中）Friendswhoarenotbiologicallyrelatedstilltendtoresembleeach

otherwhenitcomestogenetics,accordingtoaU.S.study57（publish）recentlythatprovesthat“Friends

arethefamilyyouchoose.9,

14.（2025,陜西省安康市高三第一次質(zhì)量聯(lián)考）Thisconceptsupportsthecombinationofmedicinalherbsand

everydayfooditems,64（offer）awayforpeopletoincorporateTCMprinciplesintotheirdailylivessubtly.

15.（2025,陜西省西安市高三月考）Andwhoknows,maybeonedayyouwillbetheone45（inspire）others

withyourguitarplaying.

16.（2025?山東省濱州渤海綜合高中高三期中）“58（look）acrossthewholegenome（基因組）,wefind

that,onaverage,wearegeneticallysimilartoourfriends,leadauthorJamesFowler,professoroftheUniversityof

California,SanDiego,says."WehavemoreDNAincommonwiththepeoplewepickasfriendsthanwedowith

strangersinthesamepopulation.^^

17.（2025?山東省濱州渤海綜合高中高三期中）Wearequitelikely62（select）thepeoplewhoresembleour

relativesasfriends.

18.（2025?江蘇省四市十校聯(lián)盟高三階段聯(lián)測）TheexportsofChina?ssportinggoodsandequipmentincreased

16.7%year-on-yearinthefirsthalfof2024,36（outpace）theoverallexportgrowthduringthesame

period,accordingtodatabytheGeneralAdministrationofCustoms（GAC）.

19.（2025?重慶市南開中學(xué)校高三月考）TheygrewupduringChina'srapideconomicrise,65（benefit）

frommaterialwealth,improvededucationandrapidurbanization.

20.（2025,江蘇省海門中學(xué)高三調(diào)研）ThefirsttraininthenewrouteleftHuanglongjiuzhaistation36

（head）towardChengduat10:38am,reducingthetraveltimebetweenJiuzhaiValleyandChengdu,thecapitalof

Sichuan,tojust1hourand39minutes.

21.（2025,浙江省竦州市高三適應(yīng)性考試）Panels,asthemainsurfaceofthefan,providedacanvasfor

craftspeopleandartists61（add）calligraphyandpaintedscenes.

22.（2025,陜西省西安市高三月考）Manygreatguitaristsareknownfortheirimprovisationalskills.Theycan

createuniquemelodiesandsolosonthespot,41（base）onthechordprogressionandthemoodofthesong.

23.（2024?遼寧省名校聯(lián)盟高三月考）AprilPeebleristheexecutivedirector（執(zhí)行董事）ofHeirsToOurOceans,

aCalifornia-basedgroup58（mean）foroceanconservation.

24.（2025?陜西省西安市高三月考）So,ifyouhaveaninterestinmusicandwanttolearnaninstrument,consider

44（pick）uptheguitar.Withdedicationandhardwork,youcanmasterthiswonderfulinstrumentandcreateyour

ownmusicaljourney.

25.（2025,陜西省安康市高三第一次質(zhì)量聯(lián)考）Theproductsprimarilyuseicecreamasabase,withasmall

amountofherbalingredients61（add）toenhancetheflavor.

26.（2025,浙江省縣域教研聯(lián)盟高三模擬）MoreateasewithcashandcreditcardsandunfamiliarwithChinese

apps,theyexperienceddifficulties37（perform）taskssuchaspayingwithQRcodesandbookingtickets

online.

27.（2025,江蘇省常州市五校聯(lián)考）43（prove）thebenefitsofnapping,theresearchersusedanatural

experimentbasedonDNA.

28.（2025?青海省部分學(xué)校高三教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測）Cloudspottingdoesn'trequiremuch.Sometimes,itcanbrighten

upwhatwetakeforgranted.Oryoucangodeeper,38（try）tomakesenseoftheskybylearningdifferent

cloudtypes.

29.（2025?貴州省云南師范大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)高三期中）43（create）anAmericanLatinoMuseumin

Washington,DC,severalU.S.lawmakersofferedabill,whichgotstrongsupportfromtheHispanicswholivein

America.

30.（2025?廣東省深圳市福田區(qū)二模）37（serve）asanationalintangibleculturalheritage（非物質(zhì)文化

遺產(chǎn)）iteminChina,itisatraditionalfolkcarvingtechniqueofsoutheastChina'sFujianProvince.

綜合能力提升——語法填空（最新模擬）（每小題1.5,共60分）

Passage1

（2025?山東省曲阜市普通高中高三統(tǒng)考）

ThenewgameBlackMyth:WukongiscomingoutonTuesdayandpeopleallovertheworldareexcited.

AsChina'sfirsttrueAAAtitle-agame1（characterize）byhighdevelopmentcosts,long

productioncycles,andsignificantresourceinvestment,BlackMythrepresents2majorbreakthroughofthe

Chinesegamingindustry.Thegame3(set)againstthebackdropoftheclassicChinesenovelJourneyto

theWest,oneoftheFourGreatClassicalNovelsofChineseliterature.AfterTangMonkandhisdisciples4

(successful)obtainedBuddhistscriptures,MonkeyKing(SunWukong)wasnamedFightingBuddhaandgradually

vanishedwithoutatrace.

Theplayer,knownastheDestinedOne,startsanepicjourney5(uncover)thetruthbehindthe

legendarytale.6thegame'shugesuccessinChinaispartlybecausepeoplethereknowthestoryof

JourneytotheWest,thefactthatithasalsocaughttheinterestofinternationalaudiences-manyof7

lackthisculturalbackground-suggeststhatBlackMythisontherightpath.Manyoverseasplayershavebeen

inspiredbythegametostartreadingthe8(origin)bookJourneytotheWest.FansofBlackMythhave

evenstartedpostingvideosonline,9(share)theirunderstandingofChinesemythologyandtheJourneyto

theWeststory.Asthegame'spreviewsessionsbegan,manyinternational10(medium)andinvited

influencershaveshareddetailedreviews.Theyhavepraisedthegame'stechnicalandartisticquality,aswellasits

culturalimportance.

Passage2

(2025?廣西名校普通高中畢業(yè)班12月模擬)

AtZhongshuge,abookstoreandlibraryinYangzhou,thebooksgoonforever.Or,atleast,that's]it

lookslike,thankstosomeincrediblearchitecture.WhenyouwalkintoZhongshuge,youaresurroundedonallsides

2__aninfinitetunnelofbooks.Theshelvesarearrangedinarc(弧形)shapestocreatethetunnel-likeappearance.

Theflooriscoveredwithblackmirrors,reflectingtheshelvesaboveand3(create)theillusionthatthe

bookshelvescontinuedownpastthefloor.

Thestore'sdesignhasmoresignificancethanjustafunillusion.Thearchitecturalstudio4(call)

X+LivingwantedtoshowrespectfortheliteraryhistoryofthecityofYangzhou.Yangzhouisfullofcanalsand

rivers,andmanyofChina'sliterarygreatsdrew5(inspire)fromtheflowingwater.Followingthisconcept,

therefore,thedesigners6(try)tocreatethefeelofbeingimmersedina"river“ofbooks.

Onceyou'vepickedoutabookfromtheseeminglyinfinitenumber,headintothe7(equal)beautiful

readingroom.Therethespaciousandcozyplacesarewaitingforyou8(enjoy)reading.Zhongshugehas

9__amazingspaceforchildren'sbooksaswell.Thechildren'ssectionisinvitingandcolorful,withaceilingfull

oftinylightsjustlikestars.Thebookshelves10(shape)likehouses,clouds,andevenahotairballoon.

Passage3

(2025?河北省部分重點中學(xué)高三聯(lián)合測評)

InaforestontheoutskirtsofNanjing,China,58-year-oldreal-estate](develop)LuJun,hashispride

andjoy:theSifangArtMuseum,a21,528-square-footartspacecomprisedofnumerous2(function)spaces,

aswellaspermanentandtemporaryexhibitionvenues.

Themuseum3(form)byafieldofparallel(平行的)perspectivespacesandgardenwallsinblack

bamboo-formedconcreteoverwhichalight“figure“hovers.Thestraightpassagesonthegroundlevelgradually

turnintothe4(wind)passageofthefigureabove.Theuppergallery,5(suspend)highintheair,

unwrapsinaclockwiseturningorderandendsat"in-position“viewingofthecityofNanjinginthedistance.

ThecourtyardispavedwithOldHutongbricksrecycled6thedestroyedcourtyardsinthecenterof

Nanjing.Limitingthecolorsofthemuseumtoblackandwhitematchesittotheancientbuildingsinthecity,and

7__(give)abackgroundtotheartworktoheexhibitedwithin.

TheSifangParklandisabouttheexperience.Thesiteisaliving,ever-evolvingprojectthatwaits__8

(experience)personally,aseachvisitwillgiveadifferent,individualjourney.Artandarchitectureexist

harmoniouslywithnaturehere,andvisitorscannotonlyexperiencecontemporaryarchitecturalspacesandart

works,9seekspiritualsatisfactionawayfromthemaddeningnoiseofurbancenters.

China'swealthypeoplelikeMr.Luareunderwriting10majorculturalboom,spendingbillionsof

yuanongrandbuildingstoshowcaseimpressivecollectionsofart,antiquesandotherculturalrarities.

Passage4

(2025?重慶市巴蜀中學(xué)校高三期中)

China?sNationalHealthCommission](estimate)thatthecountry'selderlypopulationwouldgrow

tomorethan400millionbyaround2035.2(address)itsagingpopulation,China'sStateCouncilcalled

for“3(active)encouragingthesilvereconomy^^anddeveloping"elderlyfriendlyindustries.^^

Ms.Li,4educatorwhousedtogiveafterschoolartclassestochildren,nowoffersavarietyof

classesforseniors,includinghowtowalklikefashionmodelsandhowtobecomeonlineinfluencerswithlessons

oncreatingshortvideos.46The5(big)economyisthesilvereconomy,9,saidMs.Li.

Afewyearsago,customersstartedtoaskstores6theycarriedpowderedmilkforolderpeople.

DairycompaniesthatproducedpowderedmilkforChina'sinfantsarenowdevelopingproductsfbrseniors.

Ifsnotjustmilk.Also7(eye)oldercustomers,theChinesecybersecurityfirm360Security

Technology82013hasbeenmakingsmartwatchesforkidswhichallowparentstomonitortheirchildren

wherevertheygo.In2019,citing“theadvent倒來)ofanagingsociety,9,thecompanyintroducedsmartwatches

forseniorswith9(function)suchasbloodpressureandheartratemonitors,locationtrackingfor10

(concern)familymembersandone-clickemergencycalling.

測試02非謂語動詞+語法填空

（考試時間：75分鐘試卷滿分：90分）

單句語法填空——非謂語動詞考點綜合練（最新模擬）（每小題1分，共30分）

1.（2025?江蘇省常州市五校聯(lián)考）Poorsleepcandamagethebrainovertimebycausinginflammationand41

（affect）theconnectionsbetweenbraincells.Therefore,regularnappingmayprotectagainstneurodegenerationby

makingupforthelackofsleep.

【答案】affecting

【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：隨著時間的推移，睡眠不足會引起炎癥，影響腦細胞之間的聯(lián)系，從而

損害大腦。根據(jù)空前的and可知，空處和前文的causing并列，所以應(yīng)填動名詞作賓語。故填affecting。

2.（2025,浙江省縣域教研聯(lián)盟高三模擬）Chinaisvaryingitsmeansofpaymenttoprovideservices41

（design）forforeignvisitors.

【答案】designed

【解析】考查過去分詞。句意：與此同時，中國正在改變支付方式，為外國游客提供服務(wù)。設(shè)空處為非謂

語動詞，修飾名詞services,和名詞之間是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞作定語，故填designed。

3.（2025?陜西省寶雞市高三聯(lián)考）Thedayprovidesuswithanopportunity58（deepen）ourunderstanding

ofthevaluesofculturaldiversity.

【答案】todeepen

【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：這一天為我們提供了一個加深對文化多樣性價值的理解的機會。分析句

子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為非謂語動詞作定語，修飾名詞opportunity應(yīng)使用動詞不定式形式，且表示主動意義。

故填todeepeno

4.（2024,遼寧省名校聯(lián)盟高三月考）FormanychildrenintheU.S.,goingbacktoschoolmeansmorethan

returningtoclasses.Itmeansgettingbacktostudentorganizationsinterestedinenvironmentalsustainability,where

everythingfromstoppingfoodwasteandchoosingproductsmadefromorganicmaterialto57（organize）

campaignsforcleaneroceansisinvolved.

【答案】organizing

【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：這意味著回到對環(huán)境可持續(xù)性感興趣的學(xué)生組織，在這些組織中，從制

止食物浪費、選擇由有機材料制成的產(chǎn)品到組織清潔海洋的運動都參與其中。此處為from...to…結(jié)構(gòu)，空

7/20

處作介詞to的賓語，應(yīng)用所給動詞的動名詞形式organizingo故填organizingo

5.（2025?陜西省西安市高三月考）Theguitarhasalsoinfluencedfashionandculture.Manyrockstarsarefamous

fortheiruniqueguitarstyles,bothintermsofplayingandappearance.Theirguitarshavebecomeiconicsymbols,

42（represent）acertaineraorgenreofmusic.

【答案】representing

【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：他們的吉他已經(jīng)成為標(biāo)志性的符號，代表了某個時代或音樂流派。句中

已有謂語havebecome,此空作非謂語，邏輯主語Theirguitars與represent為主動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀

語o故填representing。

6.（2025,浙江省竦州市高三適應(yīng)性考試）IfyoiTveeverspenttimeinChinaduringthesummer,youprobably

recallseeingpeopleonthestreets56（wave）theirhandheldfansinanattempttobeattheheat.

【答案】waving

【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：如果你在中國夏天待過，你可能會看到人們在街上揮動手持扇子來降溫。

句中seesbdoing為固定短語，空處需填非謂語動詞作賓補，people與wave之間為主動且進行的關(guān)系，需

用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填waving。

7.（2025,江蘇省海門中學(xué)高三調(diào)研）Designedforspeedsofupto200km/h,thisrailwaywilllinkvariouscities

andhigh-altituderegions,thoughfurtherfulloperationaldetailsareyet42（confirm）.

【答案】tobeconfirmed

【解析】考查非謂語和語態(tài)。句意：這條鐵路的設(shè)計速度高達200公里/小時，將連接各個城市和高海拔地

區(qū)，盡管進一步的全面運營細節(jié)尚未得到確認。本句已有謂語動詞are,所以confirm用非謂語形式，根據(jù)

句意，此處表將來，用不定式作表語，又confirm和邏輯主語furtherfulloperationaldetails之間是被動關(guān)系，

用不定式的被動語態(tài)。故填tobeconfirmedo

8.（2025?河北省承德市高三期中）Everyadultwomaninmyfamilyknowshowtomakewatermelonsauce.The

initialstepsinvolve57（clean）thesoybeansandcookingthemuntiltheyfermentate（發(fā)酵）.

【答案】cleaning

【解析】考查動名詞。句意：最初的步驟包括清洗大豆，并將其煮至發(fā)酵。involvedoing表示“包括”，動

名詞作賓語，故填cleaning。

9.（2025,重慶市南開中學(xué)校高三月考）Thisfusionoftraditionandmodernity,often61（refer）toas

xinzhongshi,or“New-Chinesestyle/9isbecomingadistinctivefeatureofyouthculture.

【答案】referred

8/20

【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：這種傳統(tǒng)與現(xiàn)代的融合，通常被稱為“新中式”，或“新中國風(fēng)格”，正

在成為青年文化的一個鮮明特征?？仗帪榉侵^語動詞，Thisfusionoftraditionandmodernity與referto構(gòu)成

被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞作定語。故填referred。

10.（2025?江蘇省四市十校聯(lián)盟高三階段聯(lián)測）“42（boost）thepaceofgoingglobal,Chinesesporting

goodscompaniesareundergoingtransformationforhighertechnologicalapproaches,9,saysBaoMingxiao,director

oftheChinaSportsPolicyResearchInstituteatBeijingSportUniversity.

【答案】Toboost

【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：北京體育大學(xué)中國體育政策研究院院長BaoMingxiao表示：“為了加快中

國體育用品企業(yè)走向世界的步伐，中國體育用品企業(yè)正在向更高的技術(shù)方法轉(zhuǎn)型?！贝颂帒?yīng)用不定式作目的

狀語，表示“為了加快中國體育用品企業(yè)走向世界的步伐故填Toboost。

11.（2025,安徽省卓越縣中聯(lián)盟高三期中）Wehopetosharetheconservationvaluesandconceptsofnational

parkswitheverymemberofsocietyandformaconsensus（共識）」AnLidan,deputydirectoroftheNationalPark

Center,said,45（express）ahopethatnationalparkscanattractmoredomesticandinternationalvisitors

forin-depthexploration.

【答案】expressing

【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：“我們希望與社會上的每一位成員分享國家公園的保護價值和理念，并形

成共識，”國家公園中心副主任安麗丹說，并表示希望國家公園能吸引更多的國內(nèi)外游客進行深入探索。此

處express與AnLidan構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，作伴隨狀語，故填expressing0

12.（2025?陜西省安康市高三第一次質(zhì)量聯(lián)考）Theshopoffers16differentflavours,eachfilledwithherbal

elementsandlabelledwiththeirownefficacy（功效）一suchas“l(fā)onganreddatericemilk"57（calm）the

mind,and4tGinsengJasminelimetea“toboostvitality.

【答案】tocalm

【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：該店鋪提供了16種不同口味，每種都含有草藥成分，并標(biāo)明了各自的功

效一一比如“龍眼紅棗米漿”可以鎮(zhèn)靜安神，“人參茉莉酸橙茶”可以提振活力。此處作目的狀語，應(yīng)用動

詞不定式。故填tocalm。

13.（2025?山東省濱州渤海綜合高中高三期中）Friendswhoarenotbiologicallyrelatedstilltendtoresembleeach

otherwhenitcomestogenetics,accordingtoaU.S.study57（publish）recentlythatprovesthat“Friends

arethefamilyyouchoose.

【答案】published

9/20

【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：根據(jù)最近發(fā)表的一項美國研究，在遺傳學(xué)方面，沒有生物學(xué)關(guān)系的朋友

仍然傾向于彼此相似，該研究證明“朋友是你選擇的家庭”。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為非謂語動詞作定語，

提示詞publish與被修飾詞study之間為被動關(guān)系，結(jié)合句意可知，publish已經(jīng)發(fā)生，所以使用過去分詞。

故填publishedo

14.（2025,陜西省安康市高三第一次質(zhì)量聯(lián)考）Thisconceptsupportsthecombinationofmedicinalherbsand

everydayfooditems,64（offer）awayforpeopletoincorporateTCMprinciplesintotheirdailylivessubtly.

【答案】offering

【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：這一概念支持將草藥與日常食品相結(jié)合，為人們提供了一種將中醫(yī)原則

微妙地融入日常生活的方式。此處作結(jié)果狀語，表示主句所引起的自然而然的結(jié)果，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填

offering。

15.（2025,陜西省西安市高三月考）Andwhoknows,maybeonedayyouwillbetheone45（inspire）others

withyourguitarplaying.

【答案】inspiring

【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：誰知道呢，也許有一天你會彈吉他激勵別人。句中已有謂語wiUbe,此

空作非謂語，邏輯主語theone與inspire為主動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。故填inspiringo

16.（2025,山東省濱州渤海綜合高中高三期中）“58（look）acrossthewholegenome（基因組）,wefind

that,onaverage,wearegeneticallysimilartoourfriends,leadauthorJamesFowler,professoroftheUniversityof

California,SanDiego,says."WehavemoreDNAincommonwiththepeoplewepickasfriendsthanwedowith

strangersinthesamepopulation.^^

【答案】Looking

【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：“縱觀整個基因組，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)，平均而言，我們在基因上與我們的朋友相

似，”主要作者，加州大學(xué)圣地亞哥分校教授JamesFow做說。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為非謂語動詞作狀

語，look與邏輯主語we之間為主動關(guān)系，與謂語動詞同時發(fā)生，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞，且該空位于句首，look

首字母要大寫。故填Looking。

17.（2025?山東省濱州渤海綜合高中高三期中）Wearequitelikely62（select）thepeoplewhoresembleour

relativesasfriends.

【答案】toselect

【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：然而，我們很可能會選擇與我們親戚相似的人作為朋友。固定結(jié)構(gòu)belikely

todosth.意為“有可能做某事”，且與句子主語we為邏輯上的主動關(guān)系。故填toselect。

10/20

18.(2025?江蘇省四市十校聯(lián)盟高三階段聯(lián)測)TheexportsofChina^sportinggoodsandequipmentincreased

16.7%year-on-yearinthefirsthalfof2024,36(outpace)theoverallexportgrowthduringthesame

period,accordingtodatabytheGeneralAdministrationofCustoms(GAC).

【答案】outpacing

【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：根據(jù)中國海關(guān)總署的數(shù)據(jù)，2024年上半年，中國體育用品和設(shè)備出口同

比增長16.7%,超過了同期整體出口增長?？仗幮枰F(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語,表示該動作和主句動作同時發(fā)生。

故填outpacingo

19.(2025?重慶市南開中學(xué)校高三月考)TheygrewupduringChina?srapideconomicrise,65(benefit)

frommaterialwealth,improvededucationandrapidurbanization.

【答案】benefiting

【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：他們在中國的經(jīng)濟迅速崛起期間長大，受益于物質(zhì)財富的增加、教育的

改善和快速的城市化。空處為非謂語動詞，句子主語They與benefit之間構(gòu)成邏輯主謂關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞

形式作狀語。故填benefiting。

20.(2025,江蘇省海門中學(xué)高三調(diào)研)ThefirsttraininthenewrouteleftHuanglongjiuzhaistation36

(head)towardChengduat10:38am,reducingthetraveltimebetweenJiuzhaiValleyandChengdu,thecapitalof

Sichuan,tojust1hourand39minutes.

【答案】heading

【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：這條新線路的首列列車于上午10點38分從黃龍九寨站開往成都，將九

寨溝和四川會成都之間的旅行時間縮短至1小時39分鐘。本句已有謂語動詞left,所以head用非謂語形式，

和邏輯主語Thefirsttrain之間是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填headingo

21.(2025?浙江省竦州市高三適應(yīng)性考試)Panels,asthemainsurfaceofthefan,providedacanvasfor

craftspeopleandartists61(add)calligraphyandpaintedscenes.

【答案】toadd

【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：面板作為扇子的主要表面，為工匠和藝術(shù)家提供了添加書法和繪畫場景

的畫布。句中provided為謂語動詞，此處構(gòu)成providesthforsbtodosth的固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“為某人做某事

提供”，故使用不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。故填t。add。

22.(2025,陜西省西安市高三月考)Manygreatguitaristsareknownfortheirimprovisationalskills.Theycan

createuniquemelodiesandsolosonthespot,41(base)onthechordprogressionandthemoodofthesong.

11/20

【答案】based

【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：他們可以根據(jù)和弦進展和歌曲的情緒，現(xiàn)場創(chuàng)作獨特的旋律和獨奏。句

中已有謂語cancreate,此空作非謂語，主語They(Manygreatguitarists)與base為被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞

作狀語。故填based。

23.(2024?遼寧省名校聯(lián)盟高三月考)AprilPeebleristheexecutivedirector(執(zhí)行董事)ofHeirsToOurOceans,

aCalifornia-basedgroup58(mean)foroceanconservation.

【答案】meant

【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：AprilPeebler>“我們海洋的繼承者”的執(zhí)行董事，這是一個總部位于加

利福尼亞州、旨在保護海洋的團體。此句已有謂語動詞is,空處需填非謂語動詞作后置定語，修飾group,

bemeantfor意為“旨在，group與mean構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用其過去分詞形式作定語。故填meant。

24.(2025?陜西省西安市高三月考)So,ifyouhaveaninterestinmusicandwanttolearnaninstrument,consider

44(pick)uptheguitar.Withdedicationandhardwork,youcanmasterthiswonderfulinstrumentandcreateyour

ownmusicaljourney.

【答案】picking

【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：所以，如果你對音樂感興趣，想學(xué)習(xí)一種樂器，可以考慮學(xué)吉他。consider

doing,表"考慮做某事”,為固定搭配。故填picking。

25.(2025,陜西省安康市高三第一次質(zhì)量聯(lián)考)Theproductsprimarilyuseicecreamasabase,withasmall

amountofherbalingredients61(add)toenhancetheflavor.

【答案】added

【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：這些產(chǎn)品主要以冰淇淋為基底，加入少量草藥成分來增強風(fēng)味。此處作

賓語補足語;賓語asmallamountofherbalingredients和動詞add之間為被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用過去分詞。故填addedo

26.(2025,浙江省縣域教研聯(lián)盟高三模擬)MoreateasewithcashandcreditcardsandunfamiliarwithChinese

apps,theyexperienceddifficulties37(perform)taskssuchaspayingwithQRcodesandbookingtickets

online.

【答案】performing

【解析】考查動名詞。句意：他們更方便使用現(xiàn)金和信用卡，不熟悉中文應(yīng)用程序，因此在使用二維碼支

付和在線訂票等任務(wù)時遇到了困難。短語^experiencedifficulties(in)doingsth",意為“做某事有困難”，應(yīng)

用動名詞，故填performing。

27.(2025?江蘇省常州市五校聯(lián)考)43(prove)thebenefitsofnapping,theresearchersusedanatural

12/20

experimentbasedonDNA.

【答案】Toprove

【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：為了證明午睡的好處，研究人員使用了基于DNA的自然實驗。本句已有

謂語動詞used,所以prove用非謂語形式，根據(jù)句意表目的，用不定式作目的狀語，位于句首，首字母應(yīng)大

寫。故填Toprove。

28.（2025?青海省部分學(xué)校高三教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測）Cloudspottingdoesn'trequiremuch.Sometimes,itcanbrighten

upwhatwetakeforgranted.Oryoucangodeeper,38（try）tomakesenseoftheskybylearningdifferent

cloudtypes.

【答案】trying

【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：或者你可以更深入，通過學(xué)習(xí)不同的云類型來理解天空。try與you為主

動關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。故填trying。

29.（2025,貴州省云南師范大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)高三期中）43（create）anAmericanLatinoMuseumin

Washington,DC,severalU.S.lawmakersofferedabill,whichgotstrongsupportfromtheHispanicswholivein

America.

【答案】Tocreate

【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：為了在華盛頓特區(qū)建立美國拉丁裔博物館，幾位美國議員提出了一項的

議案，此項議案得到生活在美國的西班牙裔的大力支持。此處作目的狀語，表示“幾位美國議員提出了一

項的議案”的目的是“為了在華盛頓特區(qū)建立美國拉丁裔博物館”，故應(yīng)用動詞不定式短語作目的狀語，

故填Tocreateo

30.（2025?廣東省深圳市福田區(qū)二模）37（serve）asanationalintangibleculturalheritage（非物質(zhì)文化

遺產(chǎn)）iteminChina,itisatraditionalfolkcarvingtechniqueofsoutheastChina'sFiijianProvince.

【答案】Serving

【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：它是中國國家非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)，是中國東南部福建省的一種傳統(tǒng)民間雕

刻技術(shù)?？仗幮杼罘侵^語動詞作狀語，it和serve為邏輯主謂關(guān)系，需用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，位于句首，首字母

需大寫。故填Serving。

綜合能力提升——語法填空（最新模擬）（每小題1.5,共60分）

Passage1

（2025?山東省曲阜市普通高中高三統(tǒng)考）

ThenewgameBlackMyth:WukongiscomingoutonTuesdayandpeopleallovertheworldareexcited.

13/20

AsChina'sfirsttrueAAAtitle——agame1(characterize)byhighdevelopmentcosts,long

productioncycles,andsignificantresourceinvestment,BlackMythrepresents2majorbreakthroughofthe

Chinesegamingindustry.Thegame3(set)againstthebackdropoftheclassicChinesenovelJourneyto

theWest,oneoftheFourGreatClassicalNovelsofChineseliterature.AfterTangMonkandhisdisciples4

(successful)obtainedBuddhistscriptures,MonkeyKing(SunWukong)wasnamedFightingBuddhaandgradually

vanishedwithoutatrace.

Theplayer,knownastheDestinedOne,startsanepicjourney5(uncover)thetruthbehindthe

legendarytale.6thegame'shugesuccessinChinaispartlybecausepeoplethereknowthestoryof

JourneytotheWest,thefactthatithasalsocaughttheinterestofinternationalaudiences-manyof7

lackthisculturalbackground-suggeststhatBlackMythisontherightpath.Manyoverseasplayershavebeen

inspiredbythegametostartreadingthe8