2025屆江蘇省南京市高三年級(jí)下冊(cè)一?？荚囉⒄Z(yǔ)試題 （原卷版）

南京市、鹽城市2025屆高三年級(jí)第一次模擬考試

英語(yǔ)

2025.03

第一部分聽(tīng)力。（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到

答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題L5分，滿分7.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Thewoman'sillness.B.Amathslecture.C.Theschoollibrary.

2.WhenwillJohnseethedoctoronthe13th?

A.At10:45a.m.B.At1:30p.m.C.At2:00p.m.

3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Sheistreatedunfairly.B.Sheistiredofworking.

C.Sheishighlyvalued.

4.Whatmistakedidthemanmake?

A.Hemisspelledtheaddress.B.Hedownloadedawrongfile.

C.Heleftoutaletter.

5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthehat?

A.It'sagoodbuy.B.Itsnotworthit.C.It'soutoffashion.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中

選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各

小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whatisthewoman'sjob?

A.Ameetingorganizer.B.Aninterpreter.

C.Asecretary.

7.Whatdoesthewomanrequestthemantodo?

A.Useshortenedsentences.B.Makethediscussionlively.

C.Allowcertainbreaks.

聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8.Whathappenedtothemissingmanwhenhereappeared?

A.HehadanAustralianpassport.B.Hehadadifferentappearance.

C.Hehadanewname.

9.Whatrevealedthemissingman'strueidentity?

A.Theclothesonthebeach.B.Alabelonhissuitcase.

C.Hischeck-inrecord.

10.Howdoesthewomanfeelafterlearningthestory?

A.Interested.B.Confused.C.Bored.

聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11.WhatisJackworriedabout?

A.Histightholidayschedule.

B.Afineforhisoverduebook.

C.Noaccesstothelibrarywebsite.

12.WhatcouldJackdotoextendtheperiod?

A.Clickthe"Borrow"button.

B.Visittheschoollibraryinperson.

C.Operateonlineunderhisaccount.

13.WhatdoesEmilyplantodo?

A.WatchtheDunefilm.

B.HelpJackreturnthebook.

C.ReadDuneafterJackfinishesit.

聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至17題。

14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Coachandtrainee.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fellowworkers.

15.Whyistheadvancedclasssohardforthewoman?

A.Sheislackinginflexibility.

B.Theinstructorishardonher.

C.Thereisnorestbetweenexercises.

16Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheadvancedclass?

A.Unchallenging.B.Amusing.C.Tiring.

17.Whatisthemanprobablygoingtodofirsttomorrow?

A.Liftweights.B.Prepareacake.C.Jointhewoman.

聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

18.Whatmakessmalltalkchallenging?

A.Notimeforpreparation.

B.Toomanyfactstocheck.

C.Heavyrelianceonbonding.

19.WhataresmalltalkparticipantsexpectedtodoaccordingtoRachel?

A.Togivequickresponses.

B.Toshowinterestinthetalk.

C.Tospeakinafascinatingway.

20.Whatwillthespeakertalkaboutnext?

A.Importanceofsmalltalkskills.

BConsequencesofquickreaction.

C.Tipsonpacingyourselfinsmalltalk.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Thiscoffeecupisahigh-qualityproductdesignedforcoffeelovers.Itismadewithgreatattentiontodetailto

enhanceyourcoffee-drinkingexperience.

Material

Thecupismadeofhigh-qualityceramic.Ceramicisknownforitsabilitytomaintainheatwell,keepingyour

coffeewarmforalongerperiod.Italsogivesasmoothandpleasanttouchwhenyouholdthecup.Thehandleis

firmlyattachedtothecup.Itismadeofthesameceramicmaterial,ensuringdurabilityandaseamless（無(wú)縫的）look.

Design

?Thecoffeecuphasastandardcapacityof300ml.Thissizeisperfectforaregularcupofcoffee,whetheritis

alatte（拿鐵）,espresso,orcappuccino.

?Thecuphasaclassicroundshape.Theopeningiswideenoughforeasysippingandalsoallowsthepleasant

smelltobefullyreleased.

UsageInstructions

?Beforeusingthecoffeecupforthefirsttime,itisrecommendedtowashitwithwarmwaterandmildcleaner.

?Whenpouringcoffeeintothecup,becarefulnottooverfillit.

?Afteruse,washthecupinstantly.Itisdishwasher-safe,buthand-washingcanalsobeusedtoextendits

lifespan（使用壽命）.

Maintenance

?Avoidsuddentemperaturechanges.Forexample,donotpourextremelyhotcoffeeintoacoldcuporputa

hotcupdirectlyintocoldwater,asthismaycausetheceramictobreak.

?Storethecoffeecupinadryandcleanplace

1.Whichsectioncanreadersrefertoforstoragerequirements?

A.Material.B.Design.C.UsageInstructions.D.Maintenance.

2.Whatdoweknowaboutthecup'smaterial?

A.Itissensitivetomildcleaner.

B.Ithaspropertiesofabsorbingheat.

C.Ithelpssmooththeholder'shandskin.

D.Itissubjecttosuddentemperaturechanges.

3.Whatisthetext?

A.Aproductreport.B.Auserguide.

C.Acupadvertisement.D.Acoffeerecipe.

InspiredbyaneventheldbytheDallas-basedDaddyStroller（嬰兒車）SocialClub（DSSC）,agroupforfathers,

BrandonShawwrotean83typedlettertohisfather.FromtheBlacklitbookstore,KalvinBridgewaterled15

dads,includinghisownfather,whowasseatednexttoShaw,inanemotionaleventwherethemendugintowhat

theyhated,loved,misunderstoodandappreciatedabouttheirfathersastheygrewup.

FoundedbyBridgewaterin2021,DSSCinitiallymetwithabout30dadspereventbutskyrocketedinpopularity

aftertwoonlinevideosbecamehitsinApril2024.Itnowattractsover150dadsatevents,wherefathersbondover

sharedexperiencesandprovideemotionalbackingforoneanother.

DSSC*sappealisbroad,attractingdadsfromvariousprofessions,includingdoctors,engineers,andelectricians.

Thegroupemphasizesemotionalsupport,withmembersregularlycheckinginononeanother.AsShawshared,the

groupprovidesaspacewheremencanbeopen,asking,"Howareyoufeeling?"Shaw,whojoinedthegroupwhen

hefirstbecameafather,saidithasmadehimmorepatientandunderstanding.

Bridgewater,whobecameacertifieddoula（產(chǎn)婦陪護(hù)師）tobettersupporthiswifethroughpregnancy（孕期）,

alsoensuresDSSCallowspartnerssometimeforthemselves.AtaMayevent,scheduledjustbeforeMother'sDay,

mothershadthedayoffwhilefathersspenttimebondingwiththeirchildren.

BrandonShawdescribedtheexperienceastransformative,sayingithelpedhimconnectwithhisown

weaknesses,somethinghehadpreviouslykepthidden.HesenttheletterhewrotetohisfatherforFather'sDay.It

arrivessoon.Hesaidhedoesn'texpectaresponseandjusthopeshisfatherreadsit.AsBridgewaterputsit,fatherhood

isjustabout"beinghonestandsharing".

4.WhatcanbeinferredaboutDSSCfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.Itcreatesagroupoffatherinfluencers.

B.Itrepairsbrokenfather-sonrelationships.

C.Itpromotesfathers*emotionalwell-being.

D.Ithighlightsfathers'vitalroleinchildcare.

5.WhatmakesDSSCappealing?

A.Parentinginstructions.B.Goodchildcareservice.

C.Supportiveatmosphere.D.Diversememberbackgrounds.

6.WhyistheMayeventmentionedinparagraph4?

A.ToillustrateanotheraimofDSSC.

B.Tojustifythefounder'spersonalexperience.

C.TostresstheimportanceofDSSC.

D.Toshowanidealhusband-wiferelationship.

7.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A.Theseverityofparentalissues.

B.DSSC'sinfluenceonitsmembers.

C.Thenecessitytoidentifyweaknesses.

D.Bridgewater*sdevotiontofatherhood.

c

DancinglowersthedepressionassociatedwithParkinson'sdisease,andthebenefitscanbeseeninmultiple

ways,anewstudyshows.

“Itwasverycooltoseedancehadapositiveeffectonthemoodcircuitsinthebrain,whichwecouldseeinthe

imagingfromMRIbrainscans(掃描),“saysJosephDeSouza,authorofthestudy."'Theseimprovementswerealso

reportedbytheparticipantsviasurvey.Ourstudyisthefirsttodemonstratethesebenefitsacrossthesetwodetection

methods.^^

Thestudyfollowed23participantswithParkinson'sdiseasefromtheSharingDanceParkinson'sprogramat

Canada'sNationalBalletSchool,alongwithfamilymembersorcaregivers.Participantstookweeklydanceclasses

for8months,progressingfromsimplelegandfootworktomorecomplexmovementslikewaltzesandmore.The

researchteamfocusedonthesubcallosalcingulategyrus(SCG),abrainregionlinkedtodepression.Theymeasured

moodanddepressionbeforeandaftereachclassusingtheGeriatricDepressionScale(GDS)(老年抑郁量表)and

conductedregularMRIscans.

Theresearchersfoundthataftereachdanceclass,reporteddepressionratesdropped,andtheeffectwas

increasingfromclasstoclass,withsignificantimprovementsafter8months.a4WeshowedthatSCG'sBOLD(blood

oxygenleveldependent)signaldecreaseswhiledancing,whichmeanstheSCGwasnotfunctioningasfastasit

wouldifyouhaddepression,9,saysDeSouza."Parkinson'sdiseaseisoftenaccompaniedbydepressionlongbefore

motorsymptoms(癥狀)appear.

Danceisthoughttohaveadoublebenefit,withmusicactivatingthebrain'srewardcenters,andthemovement

actingonsensoryandmotorcircuits.DeSouza,dancingwithparticipantsfor14years,saysthatwhiledancingisnot

atreatmentforParkinson'sdiseasebyitself,thebenefitsareclear."We'renottryingtocureitwithdance,9,hesays.

“Whatwe'retryingtodoistohavepeopleliveabetterqualityoflife.Thisgoesfbrboththepatients,andtheir

familiesthattakecareofthem.”

8.Whatdoweknowabouttheresultsofthetwodetectionmethods?

A.Theyfallshortofexpectations.

B.Theyaremoreaccuratethanbefore.

C.Theyaredistinctfromeachother.

D.Theyshowconsistentconclusions.

9.Howdidtheresearchersconductthestudy?

A.Byreferringtopreviousstudies.B.Bymakingpre-postcomparisons.

C.Byemployingcomputermodeling.D.Byconductingdrugexperiments.

10.WhatdidtheresearchersfindabouttheSCG?

A.Itisinchargeofmotorsystem.

B.ItcanbemeasuredbytheGDS.

C.Dancingslowsdownitsfunctioning.

D.DepressionweakensitsBOLDsignal.

11.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?

A.DancingAwayParkinson'sBluesB.Dancing:MultipleBenefitsToBeSeen

CDancingWithYourMoodCircuitsD.Dancing:AJourneyToMentalWell-being

Imagineanartificialintelligencemodelthatcanwatchandunderstandmovingimageslikeyouandme.Now,

scientistshavemadethisarealitybycreatingMovieNet:aninnovativeAIthatprocessesvideosmuchlikehowour

brainsinterpretreal-lifescenes.

Thisbrain-inspiredAImodelcanperceivemovingscenesbysimuTtisghowneurons（神經(jīng)元）makereal-time

senseoftheworld.WhileconventionalAIexcelsatstillimagerecognition,MovieNetisdesignedtounderstand

complex,dynamicscenes,allowingittorecognizesmallchangesovertime.

TocreateMovieNet,HollisCline,seniorauthorofthestudy,examinedhowanimals'brainsprocessreal-world

scenes.Specifically,hestudiedhowtadpoles9（蝌蚪的）neuronsrespondtomovingstimuli.Tadpoles5neurons

processthesevisualinputslikesolvingpuzzlepieces:eachpiecealonemaynotmakesense,buttogethertheyform

acompleteimageinmotion.Differentneuronsprocessvarious“puzzlepieces99ofareal-lifemovingimage,which

thebrainthencombinestoformacontinuousscene.

Usingthisunderstanding,theresearcherstrainedMovieNettoprocessvideoclipsbyidentifyingsmallvisual

signals,allowingittodistinguishbetweensmallchangesinscenes.Intesting,MovieNetachieved82.3%accuracy,

outperformingtrainedhumanobserversby18%anddoingmuchbetterthanexistingAImodels.

Beyonditshigheraccuracy,MovieNetismoreenvironment-friendly.ConventionalAIrequiresvastamountsof

dataandenergy,butMovieNetcompresses（壓縮）datalikeazippedfile,reducingenvironmentalimpact."We've

alsomadeAIfarlessdemanding,saysCline.MovieNetcouldalsotransformmedicine.Itmighthelpdetectearly

signsofdiseasesbytrackingsmallmovementchangesthataredifficultforhumaneyestodetect.

Lookingahead,theteamplanstoimproveMovieNefsabilitytoadapttodifferentenvironmentsandenhance

itspotentialapplications.t6Bydesigningmodelsthatthinklikelivingorganisms（有機(jī)體），wecanachieveefficiency

levelsthataren*tpossiblewithtraditionalAI,“saysCline,"'Biologyisagoldmine.^^

12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"simulating“meaninparagraph2?

ACopying.B.Inspiring.C.Demonstrating.D.Recognizing.

13.MovieNetistrained.

A.tointegratedynamicimagesB.toincreasevisualinputs

C.tofeedoninformationpiecesD.tolookintotadpoles5neurons

14.Accordingtoparagraph5,whatisanadvantageofMovieNet?

A.Itspowerfuldatastorage.

B.Itslowenergyconsumption.

C.Itscontrolofmedicaldiseases.

D.Itsimprovementondrugeffects.

15.WhatcanbeconcludedfromCline'swordsinthelastparagraph?

A.Biologybringsusfinancialprofits.

B.LivingorganismscanoutperformAL

C.AIcanassistinbiologicaldevelopment.

D.Drawinginspirationfrombiologyispromising.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選

項(xiàng)。

Growingup,IfoundthewordSaturdayalmostequaledcleaninginmyfamily.Assoonasanychildwasableto

useadustcloth,heorshewasassignedachore（家務(wù)活）.16Exceptionsweremadeofcourse,buttheolder

wegrew,themoremyparentsexpectedustobalancetheseresponsibilities.

Choreswerepartofmyfamily'swayoffunctioning.Wecomplainedandtriedtoavoidthem,butwenever

questionedwhywedidthem.Asafamily,weallhadrolesinkeepingthehomerunningsmoothly,andthe

responsibilitygrewwithage.17

WhenIwasakid,IknewwhendoingchoresIwashelpingmyfamily.Itwasn*tuntilIgrewintoadulthoodthat

Irealizedthatchoresaremorethanalistoftasks.18Beingassignedchorescommunicatesthateachfamily

memberisneededandthattheiractionornon-actionaffectseverysingleotherpersonlivingunderthesameroof.

Handlingdailyhouseholdchoresisnevereasy,butdoingthemoutofloveformyfamilymakesitmanageable.

19Ienjoyjumpingintohelpwhenevermyparentsneedahand.Whileworkingtogether,wehavethe

chancetohavemeaningfulconversations,shareexperiences,andbuildmemories.

20Householdchoresmeanlearninghowtomanageresponsibilityandunderstandkids*role,notto

mentionpracticingdiscipline,timemanagement,andselflessness.Alltheseconsequenceswouldseemtotipthe

scales（天平）infavorofchores.

A.Itmadesensetous,asmuchaswedislikedit.

B.Theycreateasenseofbelongingwithinafamily.

C.Householdchoreswereasourceofgreatstressforus.

D.Actually,doingchoresalongsidemyfamilycanmakethemajoy.

E.Wehadtocompleteourassignedchorebeforeschoolassignments.

EAllowingchildrentoshareburdenshelpsthemrecognizetheirstrengths.

G.Italsocomesasnosurprisethatchoresareimportantforpersonalgrowth.

第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Onafallday,mywifeandIwentboatingontheBlackfootRiver.Iwasexcitedaboutthetripbecauseitwould

allowmetoforgetmy21.

Atnoon,werestedonabank.22thescenery,webarelyrealizedtheapproachingdanger.Thenthree

large23emergedfromtheforest:ahugemamabearwithtwobabies.Theywerelessthan100feetaway

acrosstheriver,farcloserthantherecommended24distance.

Icouldfeel25reacheddeepintomystomach.Timestoodstill.Then,Igrabbedthebearspray（噴霧）

andwewalkeddownriverto26ourselves.64Hey,bear!^^Isaid,“Wearenothereto27you.^^At

thatmoment,Ithoughtthemamabearwould28acrosstheriver,coveringthe100feetinseconds.Although

Iknewhowtousethespray,Ididn'tthinkIcoulduseit29.

Tooursurprise,themamabear30drankwaterfromtheriver.Whenonebabywanderedjustafew

stepsaway,shequickly31him.Justliketheir32appearance,theyweregone,disappearing

intotheforest.Wereturnedtoourboat,lostin33.

Thisencounter34me,makingmydailyconcernsseeminsignificantinthelargercontextofour

planet.Theexperience,thefear,andmy35asahumanhavechangedmyperspectiveontheworld

forever.

21.A.concernsB.principlesC.passionsD.secrets

22.A.TiredofB.AbsorbedinC.LookingintoD.Reflectingon

23.A.signsB.picturesC.targetsD.shapes

24.A.socialB.safeC.averageD.constant

25.A.fearB.surpriseC.thrillD.courage

26.A.relaxB.comerC.dismissD.distance

27.A.batheB.teaseC.botherD.pet

28.A.sailB.floatC.chargeD.wander

29.A.inadvanceB.atrandomC.atpeaceD.intime

30.A.probablyB.simplyC.naturallyD.certainly

31.A.rescuedB.abandonedC.fetchedD.examined

32.A.timelyB.inappropriateC.unexpectedD.regular

33.A.aweB.shockC.regretD.calmness

34.A.astonishedB.humbledC.refreshedD.fueled

35.A.limitationsB.responsibilitiesC.advantagesD.virtues

第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題L5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Inthedigitalage,manyyoungpeopletendtosharemarriageannouncementsonsocialmediaplatformslike

SinaWeibo.Yetanewtrendhasreemerged-publishingmarriageannouncementsintraditionalnewspapers.

36quicksearchonthetopic'"publishingmarriageannouncementsinnewspapers^^willbringup

37(variety)posts,alongwiththosewhohavedonesosharingtheirexperiences.

38short-liveddigitalposts,newspaperannouncementsprovideasenseofpermanence,offeringa

meaningfulway39(keep)memoriesduringatimewhendigitalcontentcan'tlast.Someyoungpeople

viewpublishingmarriageannouncementsinnewspapersasmoreformalthan40insocialmedia,andthey

describeitasa41(commit)writteninblackinkandonwhitepaper——adeclarationofthecouple'spromise

togrowoldtogether.

However,thispracticeisnotanewphenomenoninChina.Inthefirsthalfofthetwentiethcentury,when

marriagelawswerestillunderdeveloped,suchannouncements42(carry)legalsignificance.Theyallowed

couplesto43(public)sharetheirjoyousnewswiththeirfamilyandfriends.

Theregainedpopularityservesasanexampleof44traditioncanbetteradapttomoderntimes.By

combiningculturalheritagewithpersonalcreativity,itoffersmeaningfulrituals(儀式)intoday?sdigitalworld.These

announcements,assymbolsofloveandindividuality,remindusthatsometraditionsareworth45

(preserve).

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

46.假定你是李華，外教Mr.Chuck發(fā)現(xiàn)你的作文完全由AI生成，判為不及格。請(qǐng)你給外教寫一封郵件，內(nèi)

容包括：

(1)承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤；

⑵做出許諾；

⑶補(bǔ)救措施。

注意：

(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為8