2024譯林版七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè) Unit5 單元測(cè)試（學(xué)生版+解析版）

（譯林2024版）英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)

Unit5單元測(cè)試

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.MysonwasinvitedtoplaypianoinhisclassonNewYear'sDay.

A.aB.theC.anD./

2.Thegirliscryingbecausehermotherdoesn'thertoeattheicecream.

A.rememberB.teachC.organizeD.allow

3.Manypeoplewanttolosebybeingonadiet,butinfacttheyshoulddomoreexercise.

A.spiritB.qualityC.objectD.weight

4.一Mom,mayIhaveonemorecoffeeplease?Itreallygood.

一Cindy,don'tdrinktoomuchicedcoffee!Ifsnotgoodforyou.

A.looksB.smellsC.tastesD.sounds

5.Tocrosstheroadweshouldknowabouttheroadsafety.

A.safelyB.largelyC.quicklyD.luckily

6.―Whydoyouhavetimetothehomelesscats?

一Thankstothe"doublereduction^^policy,Ihavemorefreetime.

A.cheerforB.askforC.careforD.waitfor

7,一__Itakethemagazineoutofthereadingroom?

——I'msorryyou_.

A.Could;couldn'tB.Must;couldn'tC.Will;can'tD.May;can't

8.-Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.Wouldyouliketoseeit?

-Wow!happyfamily!

A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How

9.Whichcanbeputintoshowtherhymeofthepoem?

IseeWhenFlowersgrowinthesun.Whenhalftheworldisbright,Theotherhalfisnight.

A.beesdanceonebyoneB.birdsflyinaline

C.thecloudisstillaloneD.theweatherissofine

10.一Idon'tthinkpeopleshouldkeepanimalsaspets.

.Someoldpeoplelivealone.Petsaretheirgoodfriends.

A.IagreetooB.Oh,IseeC.ThafstrueD.Idon'tagree

11.Thegirlistooyoungtolookafter.Youshouldn'tleaveherathome.

A.hers;aloneB.herself,aloneC.herself,lonelyD.her,lonely

12.一Cindy,don'tforgetyourcoatwhenyougoout.Ifssocoldtoday.

—OK,Iwill.

A.wearB.wearsC.towearD.wearing

13.-Look!Thebabylikesyou.

-Well,sometimesababyjustneedsagentleandlotsofsmiles.

A.fightB.touchC.skillD.blanket

14.一Nicklooksunhappytoday!

—Lefsgoto________.

A.cheerhimupB.wakehimup

C.dressedhimupD.pickhimup

15.Davidwasreallyafterthe1,000-meterrace,sohehadtotakearest.

A.worriedB.boredC.tiredD.relaxed

16.——Ifstoohot.Iswiminthelakenearourhome,mum?

-No,you.It'ssodangerous.You'dbettergototheswimmingpool.

A.Could;couldn'tB.Need;mustn't

C.Must;needn'tD.Could;can5t

17.Itbetheonlywaytosolvetheproblem.Thereareotherchoices.

A.maynotB.mustn'tC.needD.should

18.Goodlearnersaren'tafraidmistakes.Instead,theylearnmistakes.

A.tomaking;fromB.ofmaking;inC.ofmaking;fromD.tomake;in

19.Xiaoganghelpsto_hisyoungersisterwhenhisparentsarebusy.

A.lookupB.looklikeC.lookafterD.lookfor

20.Nickwastooexcitedtofallafterheheardofthenews,sohewasstill_______till12lastnight.

A.awake;asleepB.sleepy;awakeC.asleep;awakeD.awake;sleep

二、完形填空

Doyoulikeanimals?Ilikeanimalsverymuch.I21theyareourgoodfriends.

AndIlikegoingtothezootoseeanimalswithmymother.Thisisabigand22zoo.Atthegate（大

門），wecan23thewords“WelcometoBeijingZoo”.Atthe24therearemanykindsofanimals,such

askangaroos,bears,monkeysandmanyotheranimals.First,wegotoseesome25.Iknowmonkeyslike

eating26suchasbananas,applesandwatermelons.Theyaremyfavouriteanimals,27theyarevery

cute.Theylookso28whentheyeatbananas.They're29thefavouriteofmanypeople.Theguide

tellsustheyare30SouthAfrica.ThenIgotoseetheelephants.Theelephanthasalongandbig31.1

seeanAsianelephant.Itis32waterwithitsbignose.Itlikeswaterbest,andithasavery33body.

Also,iteatsplantsandalittlefruit,butitdoesn'teatmeat.34!Whatisthatunderthetree?It'sabear.Itisa

largeblackbear.Ifssleeping!I35alltheanimalsthere.

Whatagoodtrip!Iwanttogothereagain.

21.A.forgetB.guessC.thinkD.learn

22.A.dirtyB.beautifulC.terribleD.strange

23.A.seeB.askC.sayD.watch

24.A.parkB.zooC.marketD.library

25.A.tigersB.monkeysC.lionsD.giraffes

26.A.meatB.vegetablesC.plantsD.fruit

27.A.soB.becauseC.butD.or

28.A.uglyB.scaryC.dangerousD.lovely

29.A.alsoB.tooC.onlyD.either

30.A.fromB.toC.forD.in

31.A.noseB.earC.mouthD.leg

32.A.makingB.stoppingC.keepingD.drinking

33.A.smallB.newC.strongD.old

34.A.SpeakB.ReadC.ListenD.Look

35.A.washB.helpC.likeD.get

三、閱讀理解

A

Dogsaresocute.AndcatsaresweetPeoplethink

theyarereallygreatgifts（禮物）.Butafewweekslater,

Onemonthearlier...Hollywas

theydon'tliketheirnewpets.

readingabook,AnimalWorld.

Theydon'twanttotaketheirdogsforawalk.

r

（抓）

魚Catscanscratchthefurniture.Andeverypet

takesalotoftheirtime.

They'reexpensive,too.Notjustforfood,butthink

ofallthosevefsbills（賬單）！Sowhathappens?

Everyyear,manypeopleputtheirpetsintheir

wwcars,driveforkilometers,andthenleavethesepoor

animalsatthesideoftheroad.Theyabandonthem!

Hollyputdownthemagazine.Hereyeswerered.

36.WhatmagazinewasHollyreading?

A.AnimalWorld.B.PetFood.C.GreatGifts.D.MyNewFriend.

37.Whydon'tpeopleliketheirpetsafewweekslater?

A.Becausetheythinkpetsaretoonoisy.B.Becausedogsscratchthefurniture.

C.Becausepetsneedmuchmoneyandtime.D.Becausepetsmakeroomsdirty.

38.Whafsthemeaningoftheunderlinedwords“abandonthem”?

A.Leavethembehind.B.Givethemout.C.Pickthemup.D.Helpthemout.

39.HowdidHollyfeelafterreadingthemagazine?

A.Shefelthappy.B.Shefelttired.C.Shefeltexcited.D.Shefeltsad.

40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Petsaregreatgiftsforpeople.

B.Hollywasreadinganewspaper.

C.Peopleneedn'ttopayforpetfoodandvefsbills.

D.Hollyreadthemagazineamonthlater.

B

OneJanuarymorning,ThomasSmithwalkedhisdognamedJackinthepark.MrSmithwassittingundera

bigtreeandJackwasrunningontheicelake.Suddenly（突然）,thedogfellintothewaterandcouldn'tgetout.

“Imustsavemydog,“saidMrSmith.Hedidn'tthinkmuch,andjumpedintothecoldwater.Itwasdifficult

forhimtoswiminthecoldwater,buthewasjustthinkingaboutsavingJack.

Luckily,hehelpedJackoutofthewater.Andbothofthemweresafe."Whenwegetoutofthewater,

everybodyaskshowJackis,andnobodyisworriedaboutme!”MrSmithsaidwithasmile.

JulieBrownsawthisthing,too."Thedoggetsontotheicelake,^^shesaid.""Suddenly,itstartstogounder.

Manypeopleseeitandtheyareshoutingforhelp.ButonlyMrSmithjumpsintothecoldwatertosaveit.”

PeoplethoughtMrSmithwasahero.6（Infact,manypeopleintheworldaredoingthesameasme,“Mr

Smithsaid."Butfromnowon,ImustletJackbeawayfromtheicelake.^^

Animalsareourgreatfriends.CanyoudothesameforthemlikeMrSmith?

41.Whendidthestoryhappen?

A.OnacoldmorninginFebruary.B.OnawarmafternooninJanuary.

C.OnawarmafternooninFebruary.D.OnacoldmorninginJanuary.

42.WhatwasMrSmithdoingwhilethedogwasrunningontheicelake?

A.Hewastakingawalkinthepark.B.Hewassittingunderabigtree.

C.Hewastalkingwithhisfriend.D.Hewasplayingwithanotherdog.

43.WhydoesonlyMrSmithjumpintothecoldwatertosaveJack?

A.Becauseheisgoodatswimming.B.Becauseheloveshisdogverymuch.

C.Becauseotherpeopledon5tlikethedog.D.Becausenooneseesthedogfallintothelake.

44.Whatistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?

①M(fèi)rSmithhelpedJackoutofthewater.②MrSmithjumpedintothecoldwater.

③Thedogfellintothewater.④Manypeoplesawitandtheyshoutedforhelp.

A.①②③④B.①②④③C.③④②①D.③②①④

45.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?

A.Tobegoodwithanimals.B.Tohelpthosepeopleinneed.

C.Tostayawayfromtheicelake.D.Tolearntoswiminthelake.

c

Wheninfear,ostriches（鴕鳥）hidetheirheadsinthesandinstinctively（本能地）inthehopethattroublewill

passthemby-orsothelegend（傳說）goes.Infact,ostrichesdon'thidetheirheadsinthesandtoavoiddanger.

Notonlywouldtheybeunabletobreathe,butwhenyouthinkaboutit,theyreallyhavenoreasontodoso.

Ostrichesarethefastestanimalswalkingontwolegs,abletorunasfastas40milesperhour.Theystand

around9feettallandweigh350pounds.Ifindanger,theycangiveakickpowerfulenoughtokillalion.Sowhy

doostrichesbury（埋）theirheadsinthesand?

Whenifstimetostartafamily,theostrichdigsabigholebetween6and8feetwideand2to3feetdeep.

Theyburytheeggssafelyintheground,andthenthemomanddadtaketurnssittingontheeggstoprotectthem

untilthebabiesarereadytocomeoutoftheeggs.Afewtimesaday,theostrichparentsburytheirheadsbelowthe

groundtoturntheeggsusingtheirmouths.

Whenithaseggstoprotect,theostrichwillrun,attractingenemiestogoafterit.Thankstotheirfastspeed,

ostrichesareabletoeasilyshakeofftheenemies,leavingtheireggsandthemselvesfreefromdanger.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

46.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Ostricheshidetheirheadsinthesandwheninfear.

B.Ostrichesdon'thidetheirheadsinthesandtoavoiddanger.

C.Ostrichescangiveakickpowerfulenoughtokillalionifindanger.

D.Ostrichesarethefastestanimalswalkingontwolegs.

47.Whatkindofholedoestheostrichusuallydig?

'/}3

48.Whydoostrichesusuallyburytheirheadsinthesand?

A.Tofightagainstenemies.B.Totakecareoftheireggs.

C.Togetawayfromdanger.D.Tobringtheirbabiesout.

49.Howdoostrichesprotecttheireggswhenindanger?

A.Byburyingtheireggsinthesand.

B.Byleadingenemiesawayfromtheireggs.

C.Byfightingwiththeirenemiesbravely.

D.Bytakingtheireggsoutofthehole.

50.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Ostriches,thefastestanimals

B.Areostrichesreallydangerousbirds?

C.Ostriches9instincttoprotectkids

D.Doostrichesburytheirheadsbecauseoffear?

D

Vickylikeddogbiscuits（餅干）.51Shethoughtofawaytogetthebiscuitsforherself.

Asalittledog,Vickylearnedtowatchforthepostman.Everydayshewenttomeethim.Hegaveherallthe

letters.ShebroughtthesetoMrsSmith-sometimesasmanyassixatatime.52

OnedayVickybroughtonlyonelettertoMrsSmith.Butthelittledoglookedexcitedaboutsomething.How

happilyshedancedasshefollowedMrsSmithtothecupboard（食物柜）！Sheranintothenextroomwiththe

biscuit.53"Howstrange!?,thoughtMrsSmith.ccWhydidthepostmancomebacksosoon?^^Butshewent

tothecupboardandgotanotherbiscuitforVicky.54ThereshesawVickyeatingthebiscuit.Andunder

thedog'sfrontpawswasanotherletter!Vickythoughtofawaytogetmorebiscuitssheliked.Shewasnotgoingto

bringallthelettersatonce.55

WhatwillyoudotoadoglikeVicky?Willyougiveheranotherbiscuit?MrsSmithdidjustthat.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

A.Thenshefollowedthedogtothenextroom.

B.Butshedidnotaskanyonetohelphertogetthem.

C.Shewantedabiscuitforeverylettershebroughtin.

D.Asareward（獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)），MrsSmithgaveVickyadogbiscuit.

E.Afterabouttwominutes,Vickywasbackwithanotherletter.

E

閱讀短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余。

Peopleoftensay,“Dogsareman'sbestfriends.^^Butcatloversmaynotagree.56So,howdothey

win（贏得）people'shearts?Lefslistentowhatcatssay.

Meow!We'reeasytotakecareof.57Weliketoplayalone,sowearegreatifyou'rebusy.Weare

perfectforsmallhomeslikeapartments,becausewedon'tneedalotofspace（空間）.

Meow!We'requiet.Dogsbarkloudly,whichcantroubleyouandyourneighbors.58Wemeowwhen

wewantfood,whenwe'resayinghello,orwhenwe'reexploring（探索）.

Meow!We'recheaper（更便宜）！59Weeatless.Wedon'tneedmanytoys.Sometimeswecanplay

withastringballforhours.60Wecleanourselves,soyoudon'tneedtospendmoneytakingustothepet

groomer（寵物美容師）.

A.Wedon'tneedasmuchattention（關(guān)注）asdogs.

B.Wecantakeanap（打盹）inaboxtoo.

C.Wearefriendly,quietandcute.

D.CatsarebecomingmorepopularinChina.

E.Weneedfivetimesmoreprotein（蛋白質(zhì)）thandogs.

F.Gettingacatcostslessthangettingadog.

G.Catsoftenmeowsoftly.

四、任務(wù)型閱讀

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答下面的問題。

Doyoulikeanimals?Doyouwanttokeepanimals?Yes,manypeoplelikeanimalsandwanttokeepa

lovelyanimalasapet.Ifsapitythattheydon'thaveagoodplacetokeepthem.However,keepingfishmaybethe

bestchoice.

Whykeepthem?

Peoplekeepdogsandcatsbecausetheyenjoytheirfriendship.Fishcannotbefriendly,buttheyhave

beautifulshapesandcolors.Ifsapleasuretowatchastheyswimintheirtank(水槽).

Whatdotheyneed?

Firstofall,thefishneedagoodtank,andyoumustfillthetankwithsomewater.Itisgoodforthemtohave

afewwaterplantsinthetanktokeepthewaterclean.Puttingafewsnails(蝸牛)inthetankisalsoagoodidea,

becausetheywillkeepitclean.

Whatdotheyeat?

Therearemanykindsoffishfoodthatyoucangetintheshops.Mostaregoodforallkindsoffish.You

shouldfeedyourfishonlyonceaday.Itisimportantnottogivethemtoomuchfood.Justgivethemasmuchas

theycaneatupinabout15minutes.Thiswillkeepthemhealthy.

61.Howmanykindsofanimalsarementioned(提至(J)inthepassage?

62.Whyisitagoodideatoputafewsnailsinthetank?

63.Howoftenshouldyoufeedyourfish?

64.Doyouwanttokeepananimalasapet?Why?(25詞左右)

五、短文填空

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。

Hi,mynameisDanielle.Myfavorite65(animal)arerabbitsandIhaveapetrabbit,Guus.Heis3

yearsold.Helooksreallybigandheisheavy.Guusisnotafraid66peoplelikeotherrabbits.Heiscuteand

67(friend).SomanypeoplestoptoplaywithGuuswhenItake68walkwithhim.

It'snotdifficulttotakecareofGuus.Everymorninghegoesoutandplays.Thenhecomesbackandhas

breakfastwithme.Ionlyneedtoclean69(he)placeonweekends.SometimesIplaywithhim.Guusdoes

wellinmanygames,70Ithinkheissmart.Guus'legsareshort,buthecanrun71(quick).Now,

he72(sleep)inmyroom.Therearealsotwocatsatmyhome.Guusalways73(run)afterthem,just

forfun.Thecatsliketoplaywithhim,too.

It'seasyforme74(forget)thebadthingswhenGuuslooksatme.Ilovehimverymuch.

六、選詞填空

用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全短文

reason,after,size,a,friend,one,face,buy,why,you

Manycatslikeemptyshoeboxesorpackingboxes(包裝箱).OnceI75mycatMollyanexpensive

cathouse,butshestillpreferstostayinanoldbox.76isthis?Whafssospecialaboutthisbox?

Infact,catsloveboxesinallshapesand77.Honestly,youshouldtryitJustdropaboxinfrontof

78cat.Thenextthingyouwillseeisrealhappinessonthecat'sface.

One79isthatcatsarepredators(捕食性動(dòng)物)bynature.Thisiswhytheyprefertobecoveredon

allsides.Ifstheirnaturalbehaviourtoactthisway.Anotherexplanationisabouthowcatsdealwithstress.Catsare

verypoorat80difficultsituations.Theyfinditeasiertosimplyrunawayinstead.

ClaudiaVinke,aDutch(荷蘭的)scientist,carriedout81studyonthestresslevelsofcats.She

dividedmanycatsintotwogroups.Shegavethe82groupemptyboxesandnotthesecond.Then,shelet

bothgroupsofcatsstaywithstrangers.83severalexperiments(實(shí)驗(yàn))，shefoundthatthecatswithempty

boxesweremore84andcomfortablewiththepeoplearoundthem.

Timetogonow.Mollyiscallingmetofeedher.Meow!

七、單詞拼寫

85.(butterfly)likeflyingamongflowersinsummer.

86.Atschool,wehavemanyrules.Wecan'tbe(noise)andcan'teatinclass.

87.Don'tforget(call)methiseveningwhenyougetthere.

88.Tokeepthemselves(wake),theysatonthefloorandtoldeachotherstories.

89.Theseatcantellyouyour(weigh)whenyousitonit.

90.Alltheworkerswillgethome(safe)byplanetomorrow.

八、完成句子

91.米莉這些天看起來情緒低落。我想知道我怎樣才能讓她振作起來。

Milliethesedays.IwonderhowIcan.

92.他父母不允許他在學(xué)校和同學(xué)打架。

Hisparentsdon'thisclassmatesatschool.

93.這條魚真大！它重達(dá)5千克。

thefishis!Itfivekilos.

94.她從不擔(dān)憂，因?yàn)槲覀儼阉疹櫟煤芎谩?/p>

Sheneverbecauseweherwell.

95.我的寵物貓很安靜。她經(jīng)常躺在客廳的角落里。

Mypetcat.Sheoftenthelivingroom.

九、書面表達(dá)

96.如今，許多年輕人越來越鐘情于飼養(yǎng)寵物。對(duì)此你是如何看待的呢？假如你是李華，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以

下提示，寫一篇英語短文談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?/p>

提示：

1.為什么人們喜歡養(yǎng)貓、狗等寵物？

2.飼養(yǎng)寵物有什么利弊?

3.你對(duì)飼養(yǎng)寵物的看法。

要求：

1.參考提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

2.語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；

3.文中不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實(shí)信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；

4.詞數(shù)：不少于50詞（開頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。

Recently,moreandmoreyoungpeopleliketokeeppets.

（譯林2024版）英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)

Unit5單元測(cè)試

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.MysonwasinvitedtoplaypianoinhisclassonNewYear'sDay.

A.aB.theC.anD./

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：我兒子被邀請(qǐng)?jiān)谛履昴翘煸诎嗉?jí)里彈鋼琴。

考查冠詞。被演奏的西洋樂器前要加定冠詞the,playthepiano“彈鋼琴”。故選B。

2.Thegirliscryingbecausehermotherdoesn'thertoeattheicecream.

A.rememberB.teachC.organizeD.allow

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：這個(gè)女孩在哭，因?yàn)樗膵寢尣辉试S她吃冰淇淋。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。remember記得；teach教；organize組織；allow允許。根據(jù)“Thegirliscrying”及"hermother

doesn^..hertoeattheicecream”可知，此處表示女孩的媽媽不允許她吃冰淇淋，所以女孩在哭，allowsbtodo

sth表示“允許某人做某事”，符合語境。故選D。

3.Manypeoplewanttolosebybeingonadiet,butinfacttheyshoulddomoreexercise.

A.spiritB.qualityC.objectD.weight

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：許多人想通過節(jié)食來減肥，但實(shí)際上他們應(yīng)該多做運(yùn)動(dòng)。

考查名詞辨析。spirit精神；quality質(zhì)量；object物體；weight重量。根據(jù)“bybeingonadiet”和選項(xiàng)可知，

此處表示通過節(jié)食來減肥，loseweigh儼減肥”。故選D。

4.一Mom,mayIhaveonemorecoffeeplease?Itreallygood.

——Cindy,don'tdrinktoomuchicedcoffee!Ifsnotgoodforyou.

A.looksB.smellsC.tastesD.sounds

【答案】C

【詳解】句意:——媽媽，我可以再喝一杯咖啡嗎？它嘗起來真的好喝。——Cindy,不要喝太多冷咖啡。

對(duì)你不好。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。looks看起來；smells聞起來；tastes嘗起來；sounds聽起來。根據(jù)"don，tdrinktoomuchiced

coffee!”可知，咖啡是嘗起來好喝。故選C。

5.Tocrosstheroad,weshouldknowabouttheroadsafety.

A.safelyB.largelyC.quicklyD.luckily

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：為了安全地過馬路，我們應(yīng)該了解道路安全。

考查副詞辨析。safely安全地；largely主要地；quickly快速地；luckily幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)"weshouldknowaboutthe

roadsafety”可知，此處指安全地過馬路。故選A。

6.-Whydoyouhavetimetothehomelesscats?

一Thankstothe“doublereduction^^policy,Ihavemorefreetime.

A.cheerforB.askforC.careforD.waitfor

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——你為什么有時(shí)間照顧流浪貓？——多虧了“雙減”政策，我有更多的空閑時(shí)間。

考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。cheerfor為...加油；askfor請(qǐng)求；carefor照顧；waitfor等待。根據(jù)語境及“thehomeless

cats”可知，此處表達(dá)的是“照顧流浪貓”，所以應(yīng)該用carefor。故選C。

7.-_Itakethemagazineoutofthereadingroom?

一I'msorryyou_.

A.Could;couldn'tB.Must;couldn'tC.Will;can'tD.May;can't

【答案】D

【詳解】句意“-我可以將雜志帶出閱覽室嗎？-抱歉，你不能當(dāng)could用于疑問句中表示請(qǐng)求時(shí)，回答應(yīng)

用can,排除A；must一定，用于疑問句中，不表示請(qǐng)求，回答應(yīng)用yes,youmust或No,youneedn^/No,you

don^haveto；will表示請(qǐng)求時(shí)，通常用第二人稱作主語，排除C；may表示請(qǐng)求，許可，譯為“能，可以”，

否定回答可以用can't。故選D。

8.-Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.Wouldyouliketoseeit?

-Wow!happyfamily!

A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：——這是一張我家人的照片。你想看嗎？——哇！多么幸福的家庭??！

考查感嘆句。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是感嘆句，感嘆的中心詞是family,且happy是形容詞，所以用

“What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!”句型表示，family是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以用不定冠

詞a修飾。故選A。

9.Whichcanbeputin_______toshowtherhymeofthepoem?

IseeWhen,Flowersgrowinthesun.Whenhalftheworldisbright,Theotherhalfisnight.

A.beesdanceonebyoneB.birdsflyinaline

C.thecloudisstillaloneD.theweatherissofine

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：哪個(gè)可以填入空白處來體現(xiàn)這首詩的押韻？我看見當(dāng)蜜蜂一只只翩翩起舞，花兒在陽光

下綻放。當(dāng)世界一半明亮，另一半便是黑夜。

考查語音韻腳。one/wAn/；line/lain/；alone/s'hun/；fine/fain/o根據(jù)"sun/sAn/”可知，sun的韻腳是/An/,

選項(xiàng)A的最后一個(gè)單詞one的音標(biāo)是/WAn/,韻腳也是/An/o故選Ao

10.一Idon'tthinkpeopleshouldkeepanimalsaspets.

-.Someoldpeoplelivealone.Petsaretheirgoodfriends.

A.IagreetooB.Oh,IseeC.ThafstrueD.Idon'tagree

【答案】D

【詳解】句意:——我認(rèn)為人們不應(yīng)該養(yǎng)動(dòng)物當(dāng)寵物?！也煌?。一些老人獨(dú)自生活。寵物是他們的

好朋友。

考查情景交際。Iagreetoo我也同意;Oh,Isee哦，我明白了；That'strue那是真的；Idon'tagree我不同意。

根據(jù)力don'tthinkpeopleshouldkeepanimalsaspets"及"Someoldpeoplelivealone.Petsaretheirgoodfriends^^

可知，前句認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該養(yǎng)動(dòng)物當(dāng)寵物，后句認(rèn)為寵物是獨(dú)居老人的好朋友，所以后句對(duì)前句是持不同意的

態(tài)度，應(yīng)用Idon'tagree。故選D。

11.Thegirlistooyoungtolookafter.Youshouldn'tleaveherathome.

A.hers;aloneB.herself,aloneC.herself,lonelyD.her,lonely

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：這女孩太小，不能照顧自己。你不應(yīng)該把她一個(gè)人留在家里。

考查詞匯辨析。hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；her她，人稱代詞賓格；herself她自己，反身代詞；alone獨(dú)自，

副詞；lonely孤獨(dú)的，形容詞。根據(jù)“Youshouldn'tleaveherathome”可知不能讓她自己在家，應(yīng)是太小不能

照顧她自己，第一空用反身代詞herself；第二空用副詞alone修飾動(dòng)詞。故選B。

12.-Cindy,don'tforgetyourcoatwhenyougoout.Ifssocoldtoday.

一OK,Iwill.

A.wearB.wearsC.towearD.wearing

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——辛迪，你出去的時(shí)候別忘了穿外套。今天太冷了?！玫?，我會(huì)的。

考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。wear穿，動(dòng)詞原形；wears動(dòng)詞三單；towear動(dòng)詞不定式；wearing動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。

forgettodosth.表示“忘記做某事”，此事未做；forgetdoingsth.表示“忘記做過了某事”，此事已做。根據(jù)

“don'tforget...yourcoatwhenyougoout.”可知，此處表示還未做，需用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語。故選C。

13.Look!Thebabylikesyou.

一Well,sometimesababyjustneedsagentleandlotsofsmiles.

A.fightB.touchC.skillD.blanket

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：——看！寶寶喜歡你?！牛袝r(shí)候?qū)殞氈皇切枰獪厝岬膿崦秃芏嗟奈⑿Α?/p>

考查名詞辨析。fight打仗；touch觸摸；skill技巧；blanket毯子。根據(jù)"sometimesababyjustneedsagentle...and

lotsofsmiles”和常識(shí)可知，寶寶需要溫柔的撫摸和很多的微笑。故選B。

14.一Nicklooksunhappytoday!

一Lefsgoto.

A.cheerhimupB.wakehimup

C.dressedhimupD.pickhimup

【答案】A

【詳解】句意:——Nick今天看起來很不開心！——我們?nèi)プ屗褡髌饋怼?/p>

考查短語辨析。cheerhimup讓他振作起來；wakehimup讓他醒來；dressedhimup為他裝扮；pickhimup

接他。因?yàn)樯暇湔fNick不開心，可推斷應(yīng)讓他振作起來。故選A。

15.Davidwasreallyafterthe1,000-meterrace,sohehadtotakearest.

A.worriedB.boredC.tiredD.relaxed

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：David跑完1,000米后很累，所以他不得不休息。

考查形容詞辨析。worried擔(dān)心的；bored厭煩的；tired累的；relaxed放松的。根據(jù)“hehadtotakearest”可

知，他不得不休息，說明累了，tired符合語境。故選C。

16.一Ifstoohot.Iswiminthelakenearourhome,mum?

一No,you.It'ssodangerous.You'dbettergototheswimmingpool.

A.Could;couldn'tB.Need;mustn't

C.Must;needn'tD.Could;can?t

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：——天氣太熱了。我能在我們家附近的湖里游泳嗎，媽媽?——不，你不可以。太危險(xiǎn)了。

你最好去游泳池。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。could能，表示委婉地請(qǐng)求；need需要；mustn't不準(zhǔn)；must必須；needn't不必；can戈

不能，不可以。根據(jù)"Iswiminthelakenearourhome,mum?”可知，第一空表示請(qǐng)求許可，要用could,此時(shí)

否定回答為“No,youcant"。第二空根據(jù)前面的No以及后面的“It'ssodangerous.”可知應(yīng)表示“不可以”，用

can't,故選D。

17.Itbetheonlywaytosolvetheproblem.Thereareo