湖北省武漢市武昌區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)檢測(cè)試題（附答案）

湖北省武漢市武昌區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)檢測(cè)試題第Ⅰ卷(選擇題，共80分)第一部分聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試(共三節(jié))第一節(jié)(共4小題，每小題1分，滿分4分) 聽(tīng)下面4個(gè)小題。每個(gè)問(wèn)題后有三個(gè)答語(yǔ)，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每個(gè)問(wèn)題后，你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)作答和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)問(wèn)題僅讀一遍。1. A.Ihaveacough. B.Inthehospital. C.Heisaclimber.2. A.Volunteers. B.Noodles. C.Delicious.3. A.Room101. B.Everytwodays. C.Nohurry.4. A.Idon’tlikeit. B.Atacafe. C.Aquartertoten.第二節(jié)(共8小題每小題1分，滿分8分) 聽(tīng)下面8段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。5.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday? A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny.6.Howmighttheboyfeel? A.Relaxed. B.Stressed. C.Bored.7.Whatdoesthemanmean? A.Heistoobusytocome. B.Heisnotsureyet. C.Heisavailabletocome.8.WhatdidDaveusetobelike? A.Hewasoutgoing. B.Hewasconfident. C.Hewasshy.9.Whatdidthewomando? A.Shehadafightwithherfriend. B.Shecalledherfriend. C.Shesaidsorrytoherfriend.10.Whatwouldthewomanprobablysaytothemannext? A.Luckyyou! B.You’rewelcome. C.Manythanks.11.Whereistheconversationmostprobablytakingplace? A. B. C.12.WhenwillthemanseeBob? A.ThisFriday. B.LastFriday. C.ThisSaturday.第三節(jié)(共13小題，每小題1分，滿分13分) 聽(tīng)下面4段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話和獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白聽(tīng)兩遍。 聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答13至15題。13.Whosebirthdayiscoming? A.John’s. B.Tom’s. C.Jenny’s.14.Whatgiftwilltheboybuy? A.Atoy. B.Awatch. C.Abook.15.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation? A.JennyisanAmericangirl. B.JohnisinterestedinChineseculture. C.TomandJennyaregoingtoabookstore. 聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答16至18題 16.Whatwillthegirldoafterschool? A.Watchamovie. B.Doherhomework. C.Dosomecleaning.17.Whatcananintelligentmopping(拖，抹)robotdo? A.Foldtheclothes. B.Sweepthefloor. C.Cookdinner.18.Whichwordcanbestdescribethegirl? A.Brave. B.Strong. C.Helpful. 聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答19至22題19.Whomightthewomanbe? A.Ateacher. B.Areporter. C.Astudent.20.WhatcanyoulearntodoinMr.Zhang’sschool? A.Fixupacarandkeepanimals. B.Plantvegetablesandcook. C.Makeacakeandcareforkids.21.Howmanylaborclassesdotheyhaveeverymonth? A.One. B.Two. C.Four.22.WhatdoesMr.Zhangtellus? A.Stronghands,betterbrains. B.Bighopes,greaterman. C.Creativeclasses,smarterlife. 聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,回答23至25小題。23.Whyisthedrumcalledtheelephant-footdrum? A.Becausepeoplepaintanelephantonthedrum. B.Becauseit’smadeofelephant’slegs. C.Becauseit’sintheshapeofawhiteelephant’sleg.24.Whichisrightaboutthedrum? A.Ithasspread(傳播)otherplaces. B.It’spopularamongtheChinese. C.It’snoteasytomakethedrum.25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? A.Itonlytakesagroupofpeopletoperformthedance. B.ThedrumusuallycarriesgreatmeaningfortheDaipeople. C.AlltheChineseknowhowtomakethedrum.第二部分筆試部分二、選擇填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)26. —Ithinkteenagersshouldsleepforatleast8hourseveryday. —________Enoughsleepisgoodfortheirhealth. A.Ican’tagreemore. B.Idon’tthinkso. C.Itdoesn’tmatter. D.Idon’tmind. 27. —Ruby,couldyoupleasehelpmesolvetheseproblems? —_________,butstillhalfareleftforyoutodobyyourself. A.Idon’tthinkso B.Ihopenot C.Withpleasure D.It’smypleasure 28. —Igotintoafightwithmybrotheronourwayhomeyesterday. —Sorrytohearthat.Nowonderhe________youhalfway. A.carried B.dropped C.argued D.passed29. —Brianhas_________blueeyesandalwayswearsabigsmileonhisface. —Maybethat’swhyheissopopularamonggirls. A.clear B.clean C.clever D.weak30. —Doyouwanttoplaysoccerorbasketball? —_________.I’dliketoplaybaseballinstead. A.Both B.None C.Neither D.Either31. —Onecannotlive________fromsociety(社會(huì)). —Yeah.Iquiteagreewithyou.Weshouldcommunicatemorewithothers. A.cutoff B.takeoff C.putoff D.breakoff32. —Fifteenpeoplediedinthefire. —Sorrytohearthat.Butwhat’sthe_____oftheaccident? A.reason B.excuse C.result D.cause33. —Thehotel______guestswithashoecleaningservice. —Nice.Let’sbookaroomheretonight. A.gives B.holds C.gets D.provides34. —Inmyopinion,________withotherscanmakeusupset. —Itotallyagree.Weshouldpaymoreattentiontoourowngrowth. A.arguing B.comparing C.sharing D.dealing35.Thesaying“Toknowwhatyouknowandtoknowwhatyoudonotknowistrueknowledge(知識(shí))“tellsus________. A.thatweshouldhaveaclearunderstandingofourlearning B.howcanwelearnenoughknowledgeaboutChinesehistory C.whyweshouldkeeplearningknowledgeallthetime D.wherecanwefindtheanswertothetruequestion三、完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 OllieandIwereonourwayhome,discussingwhatpresentswecouldchooseforMother’sDay. “Iwantedtobuyrosesformomandgrandma,“saidOllie,“buteverythingisso36attheflowerstore.Ican’taffordit!” Justthen,ourneighborMrs.Robinson,whowas37hergarden,wavedtous. “Goodmorning,Mrs.Robinson!Whatareyouupto?” “Yousee!Mygardenisamess.”Shesaidinalowvoice.“Mybackreallyhurts38Ihaven’twateredfordays.” OllieandIofferedtohelpwaterthelovelyflowerseveryafternoon.ThedaybeforeMother’sDay,shesaidwecould39someflowerswelikedinhergardenforMother’sDay.Wecouldhardlybelieveourears. Weplannedtohidetheflowersinmom’s40,thenwewouldopenthedoorshouting“Surprise!“toamazeeverybody. However,asyouknow,perfectplansdon’talwaysworkout41.WhenOllieandIopenedthebedroomdoorformom,thewholefamilywere42atwhathappened.Rightthereweretwonaughty43inabigmessofpetals(花瓣)andleaves. “Onceuponatime,thesewerebeautiful44.”Icried. “TheyweresupposedtobeforMother’sDay!”saidOllie. “Wow,“saidmymom.“Whata45thought!“ “IthinkIhavefoundoutwhythecatsaresoexcited,“mydadsaid,46ahandfuloftinygreenleavesandwhiteflowers.“Look,thisiscatnip(貓薄荷)!” Momwasthefirstto47.Thengrandmaanddadstartedlaughingtoo.Finally,OllieandIjoinedin.48laugheduntilourbellies(肚子)ached. Grandmaandmomagreedthat49wasthebestgiftandthey’drememberourcatnipforever. So,mydearfriends,50worryingabouttheperfectthingtobuy,howaboutcreatinggreatmemorieswithyourlovedones?Butbecarefulwithcatnip!36.A.fresh B.expensive C.special D.pretty37.A.watering B.digging C.fixing D.designing38.A.or B.and C.but D.if39.A.buy B.choose C.water D.make40.A.bedroom B.bathroom C.diningroom D.livingroom41.A.quickly B.happily C.perfectly D.quietly42.A.pleased B.surprised C.excited D.hopeless43.A.bees B.birds C.cats D.dogs44.A.flowers B.leaves C.cards D.photos45.A.clear B.lovely C.silly D.strange46.A.pickingup B.puttingaway C.cuttingoff D.throwingaway47.A.cry B.shout C.laugh D.smile48.A.Anybody B.Everybody C.Somebody D.Nobody49.A.trust B.hope C.kindness D.happiness50.A.insteadof B.aswellas C.becauseof D.alongwith四、閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選頂。AFunandFitnessonBikes Acyclistdressesupduringa16-kilometerbikerideinMoscowduringthespring2025Velofest.Velofestisabigcyclingactivityinsupportofbikecultureandhealthylifestyles.“Forgetapples,riding’sagoodwaytokeepthedoctoratbay(陷入困境).”AccordingtoresearchfromtheUniversityofNorthCarolina,peoplewhocyclefor30minutes,fivedaysaweektakeabouthalfasmanysickdaysoffasthosewhodonotexercise.______________________ Thankstolivestreaming(直播),peoplecanappreciatethescenerywithoutgoingoutdoors.Manyfamousculturalheritage(遺產(chǎn))sites,arealsoexploringnewpossibilities.ThevillageshavecreatedanofficiallivestreamingaccountonTiktokinAugust2025,“theancientHongcunVillageinYixiancounty,forexample,hasattractedahugepotential(潛在的)customerbasefortheyearstocome.”Military-styletravel IthasbecomethelatestfashionamongChinesecollegestudentswhospendaslittlemoneyaspossibletravelingtoasmanyplacesastheycanduringtheweekend,seldomtakingabreakorevensleeping.“Theseyoungtravelersarelessconcerned(關(guān)心，涉及)withdeepexperienceandmoreinterestedincheckingoffpopularplaces.”“Suchatripcanbringadifferentcolortomystressfullife,”saidChen,a24-year-olduniversitystudent.“andofcourseitisnotsuitableforeveryone”,sheadded.51.InwhichSECTIONofthenewpercanwereadthenews? A.PEOPLE. B.CULTURE. C.BUSINESS. D.TRAVEL.52.WhatdoweknowabouttheVelofest? A.Thiscyclingactivityisheldeveryspring. B.Doctorsdon’tlikethiscyclingactivity. C.Itwasheldinordertodealwithillness. D.Manypeopletakingpartinitforhealthierlife.53.Thebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnewswouldbe____________. A.CloudTourism B.TheLivestreamers C.GoingOutdoors D.SharingMoreonTiktok54.WecaninferthatChinesecollegestudents____________. A.arehealthierandmoreenergeticthanthoseinothercountries B.arenotgoodatcarryingplansout C.feellessstressedwhiletraveling D.wanttolearnmoreaboutthecultureoftheplaces55.Thepurposeofusingothers’wordsinthefirstpieceofnewsis____________. A.tointroducethebackground B.tosupportthemainideas C.toenrichthecharacters D.toprovidedifferentviewsB Thegreatestfeelingintheworlddoesn’tcomefromreceivinggiftsorgettinggoodgradesintheexams.Itstartswhenyoudosomethingforothers.Youcanfeelitwhenyoudriveforanhourtoahospitaltomeetthesickchildren.Andyoucanalsofeelitwhenyousitdowntocomfortyourfriendafterheorshedoesn’tpasstheexam. MyfriendoncetookmetoaYouthGroupmeetinginhisschool.★.EarlythatSaturdaymorning,agroupof15teenagersbeganmakingsandwiches,washingfruitandcountingbagsofbread.Forthefirsttimeinmylife,Irealizedthatwe,theteens,couldmakeadifference.ItmademejointheYouthGroup. NowIworkatacoffeeshop.It’snotthebestjob,butsometimesit’sworthwhile(值得的).Oneday,theshopwasemptyandIwasbored.Lookingoutofthewindow,Inoticedanoldmansittingoutside.Henevercameintobuyanythingbecausehedidn’thavemoney.Itookacupofcoffee,walkedoutsideandhandedittohim.Thesmileonhisfacemademyday,andasIwalkedbackintotheshop,Ipaidforthecoffeemyself.ThenIknewhowthemembersoftheYouthGroupfelteverytimetheyhelpedsomeone.Knowingthatyoucanhelpothersisgreat.56.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★? A.Wewentforapicnicthenextday B.Weplannedtocleanthecityparks C.Thentheyinvitedmetojoininfeedingthehomeless D.Ifeltsoboredforthelongmeeting57.Theunderlinedwords“mademyday”inthispassagemean_________. A.mademehappy B.mademesad C.mademeangry D.mademenervous58.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? A.Thewriterdoesn’tlikethejobatthecoffeeshop. B.Thewriterrealizedteenscoulddosomethingtomakeadifference. C.ThewriterhelpedfeedthehomelessonaSundaymorning. D.ThewriterwenttotheYouthGrouptomeetherclassmate.59.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethewriter? A.warmhearted B.brave C.hardworking D.clever60.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage? A.MyWork B.TheYouthGroup C.HowtoHelpOthers D.TheGreatestFeelingC Artificialintelligence(AI)ispartofoureverydaylife.Itmakesoursmartdeviceswork.YoumightalreadybeusinganAIprogrammeinschool.Butadvancedchatbots,likeDeepSeek,arenew.They’recalledgenerative(生成的)AI.Askachatbotaquestion,anditwillcreateananswer.Someeducatorsworrythatchatbotscouldpreventstudentsfromlearningontheirown.ShouldstudentsuseAItodotheirschoolhomework?Herearetwostudents’differentanswers. YES TeachingkidshowtouseAIcanpreparethemforourtechnology-filledfuture.UsingAIcanhelpkidsbuildthecriticalthinking(批判思維)andproblem-solvingskills.Andit’sbetterthatstudentslearnaboutAI’sproblemsnow:itspotential(可能性)tospreadmisinformation,thewaysitcouldbemisusedandsoon.Ibelievethataslongasit’sdonewell,teachingAIinschoolswillchangethesocietyforthebetter.—XueWen,11,China NO ThoughgenerativeAIwillbepopularlyusedinthefuture,weshouldn’tintroduceitintoschoolsforafewreasons.First,chatbotsandotherAIprogrammesaregettingmoreandmoreadvancedeveryday.Teachersmightnotknowhowtobestintegrate(使融合)themintotheirclasses.Second,thinkofthecosttoschools.Manywouldn’tbeabletoaffordthelatesttechnology,andthat’snotfairtostudents.Andmostofall,AIlacksthehumanity(人性)andemotionthatkidsgetfromateacher.Thathumanconnectionisimportant.Achatbotjustfeedsstudentsinformation.Butteachersknowhowtohelpstudentskeeplearning.—NinisTwumasi,12,NewYork61.Theunderlinedword“prevent”probablymeans“________”inthepassage. A.stop B.save C.encourage D.expect62.WhichofthefollowingideasmayXueWenagreewith? A.AIcansavemoremoneyforschools. B.AIcanhelpmakestudents’homeworkeasier. C.AIcantaketheplaceofteachersintheclassroom. D.AIcanhelpstudentsprepareforatech-drivenfuture.63.HowmanyreasonsdoesNinisTwumasimentiontosupporthisidea? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.64.Whatdoes“them”inparagragh3referto? A.students B.teachers C.chatbotsandotherAIprogrammes D.schools65.Themainpurposeofthispassageis________. A.tocomparedifferenttypesofAItechnology B.toexplainhowAIchatbotslikeDeepSeekwork C.toshowtheproblemsAIwillbringineducation D.todiscusswhetherstudentsshoulduseAIforhomework第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題,共40分)五、詞與短語(yǔ)填空(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分) 閱讀下面短文，用方框中所給的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空，使短文在結(jié)構(gòu)、語(yǔ)意和邏輯上正確。(提示：方框中有兩個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)是多余的。)spend/take/dealwith/workwith/communication/care/cleanerspend/take/dealwith/workwith/communication/care/cleaner Inourdailylives,wefacedifferentchallenges,butkindnessand____________(66)canmakeabigdifference.Manypeople,includingteenagers,____________(67)stress,healthproblems,oraccidents. Onewaytohelpisthroughvolunteering.Somestudents____________(68)theirfreetimehelpingatanimalsheltersorcleaningupparks.Thesesmallactionsmakeourenvironment____________(69)andsafer. Athome,sharingresponsibilitiesisalsoimportant.Doingsimplechores,likewashingdishesortakingoutthetrash,shows____________(70)forourfamilies.Wheneveryonehelps,lifebecomeseasierandhappier.六、綜合填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分) 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞等提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。 Inthepast,Ididn’tgetonwellwithmyparents.Ihardlytalkedtothem,becausetheylikedtocomparemewithmysister.Andthatmademe____________(71)(happy)andsad.Ididn’tknow____________(72)todo.SometimesIeven____________(73)(argue)withthemaboutthis. However,IwantedtoshowthemthatIcoulddothingsas____________(74)(good)asmysister.ThenIbegantospendmostofmyfreetime____________(75)(paint)inmybedroom.____________(76)(Lucky),myartteacher,MissGreen,offeredmealotofhelp.Shetaughtmesomedrawingskillstohelpimprovemypaintings.Atthattime,shewastheonlypersonIwouldlike____________(77)(communicate)with. Oneday,ItoldMissGreen____________(78)myproblem.Sheencouragedmetotakepartinapaintingcompetition.Shesaidthebestwaytocommunicatewithmyparentswastoprove(證明)myselftothem.Afterafewweeks’waiting,theresultfinallycameout.Igotthefirstprize!WhenItooktheprizehome,myparentsweresohappy____________(79)theycouldn’tstoplaughingallthetime!Andtheybegantocaremoreaboutme.Now____________(80)(relation)betweenmyparentsandmeareverygood.SoIthinkit’sveryimportanttohavesomeonetotalkto.七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(共1大題，滿分20分) 成長(zhǎng)是一次旅行，也是一場(chǎng)艱難的跋涉。本周英語(yǔ)主題班會(huì)將以”TheJourneyofGrowth”進(jìn)行一次討論，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)一篇發(fā)言稿。內(nèi)容提示： 1.Didyoumeetproblemsduringyourgrowth? 2.Howdidyoudealwiththem? 3.Whatcanyoulearnfromthat? Sharemoreideasaboutthat.注意：文中不得透露個(gè)人真實(shí)信息；詞數(shù)100左右；開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。TheJourneyofGrowth Thejourneyofgrowthisfullofupsanddowns.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題答案一、聽(tīng)力： 1-5.AABBA 6-10.BBCAC 11-15.BCACB 16-20.CBCBB 21-25.CACCB二、單選： 26-30：ACBAC 31-35：ADDBA三、完形填空： 36-40BABBA 41-45CBCAB 46-50ACBDA四、閱讀理解： 51-55：DDACB 56-60：CABAD 61-65：ADBCD五、詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)填空： 66.communication 67.dealwith 68.spend 69.cleaner 70.care六、綜合填空： 71.unhappy 72.what 73.argued 74.well 75.painting 76.Luckily 77.tocommunicate 78.about 79.that 80.relations七、參考作文:TheJourneyofGrowth Thejourneyofgrowthisfullofupsanddowns.Everyonewillmeetproblemsduringhisgrowth. Lastmonth,Ihadanargumentwithmyclosefriendbecauseofdifferentopinions.Weweresoangrywitheachotherthatwedidn’ttalkforaweek.Ifeltupsetandafraidtolosemybestfriend,soIaskedmyparentsforhelp.TheyadvisedthatIcouldsaysorryfirstsothatwecouldbefriendsagain.Itookcourageandmadeit. Now,ourfriendshipisstrongerandstronger.Irealizethatit’simportanttobekindtofriendsbecausefriendshipsarebuiltontrust,respectandsupport.Ihopeourfriendshipwilllastforever.錄音稿：1.What’sthematter?2.Whowillhelptocleanupthecityparks?3.Howoftendoyoucleanyourroom?4.WhereshouldItalktomyparents?5.W:Therainstormlastnightwasreallyheavy.M:Yes,itwastheheaviestonesofarthisyear.6.W:Hey,what’swrong?M:I’mreallystressedoutbecauseofthesingingcompetition.7.W:WillyoucometomypartyonSaturday?M:Oh,I’dloveto.ButitdependsonwhetherIamfreeornot.8.W:Dave,youaresoconfidentandoutgoingnow.M:Yeah,Iusedtobeshyandquiet,right?9.W:Ihadafightwithmybestfriend.Idon’tknowwhattodo.M:Maybeyoucouldcallherupsothatyoucansaysorryfirst.10.W:IreallywanttogotoMoshanCherryBlossomParkwithyou,butIhavetofinishthisreportfirst.M:Well,letmehelpyououtwithit.11.W:Tim,afteryoufinishyourhomework,couldyoutakeouttherubbish?M:Sure,Mom.12.W:BobcameoutofhospitallastFriday.Haveyougotachancetovisithim?M:IplantoseehimthisSaturday.13.W:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend,Tom?M:Oh,Jenny,I’mgoingtoJohn’sbirthdayparty.ButIdon’tknowwhatgiftIshouldbring.ThisishisfirstbirthdayinChina.W:Well,isheinterestedinChineseculture?M:Iguessso.Andthat’swhytheAmericanboyisheretostudy.W:Hmm…WhynotgethimabooktohelphimknowmoreaboutChina.M:Goodidea.MaybeTheArtofWarbySunTzu(孫子兵法)isagoodchoice.W:Yeah.It’sfullofwisdomanditstillm