2024年河北省邯鄲市復(fù)興區(qū)中考二模英語試卷

2024年河北省邯鄲市復(fù)興區(qū)中考二模英語試卷

一、單項選擇(★★★)1.AllofusareproudthatwecanlivepeacefullyandhappilyinChina_______theumbrellaofourpowerfulcountry.

A．fromB．withC．underD．to(★★★)2.________goodadviceitis!Whynotgooutforawalk?

A．WhataB．WhatC．HowD．Howa(★★★)3.–Canyoufinishyourworkbeforedinner?–______.

A．WithpleasureB．OkayC．IthoughtsoD．Nevermind(★★★)4.Andydoesn’twanttoseethefilmCocobecauseheittwice.

A．seesB．isseeingC．willseeD．hasseen(★★★)5.—Doyouknow________?I’mgoingtovisithim.—Sorry,Idon’tknow.

A．wheredoesMrLiliveB．wheredidMrLiliveC．whereMrLilivesD．whereMrLilived(★★★)6.---HaveyouheardofYaoFoundationCharityTour?---Yes.It’sverykind_________YaoMing________somuchforcharity.

A．of;todoB．of;doC．for;todoD．for;do(★★★)7.Teenagersshould________totakecareofthemselvesfromayoungage.

A．educateB．beeducatingC．haveeducatedD．beeducated(★★★)8.________ofthemhasbeentoAustraliaseveraltimes,sotheyknowtheOperaHouseverywell.

A．BothB．AllC．NoneD．Each(★★★)9.Don’tbeafraidofnewwords.Youcan________inadictionary.

A．lookatthemB．lookforthemC．lookthemup(★★★)10.MyuncleregrettedhishouseinShanghailastyear,becausethehousepricekeepsrising.

A．sellB．tosellC．sellingD．sold二、完形填空(★★★)InasmallcityinEngland,therewasafarmerwholivedalone.Everydayhe______apoundofbuttertohisneighbour,whowasabaker.Onedaythebakerdecidedto______thebuttertoseeifhewasgettingapound.Afterheweighedit,hefoundthathewasn’t.Thebakerthentook______farmertothejudge(法官).Thejudgeaskedthefarmerifhehadanywaytoweighthebutter.Thefarmerreplied.“Iamso______thatIdonothaveenoughmoneytobuyanythingtoweighit,______Idohaveakindofscale(天平).”Thejudgeasked,“Thenhowdoyouweighthebutter?”Thefarmerreplied,“Beforethebakerstartedbuyingbutterfrom______,Ihadboughtbreadfromhim.SonoweverytimewhenIbringhomethebreadfromthebaker,Iputitonthescaleandgivehimthebutterofthesameweight.”We______whatwegivetoothersinlife.Wheneveryoutakeactions,askyourselfthis______,“AmIhonest?”Honestyordishonestycanbecomea______.Somedishonestpeoplecanlie(說謊)withoutaredface.Othersliesomuchthattheydonoteven______whatthetruthisanymore.Butwhoisitbadfor?Asamatteroffact,thosewholiewillhurtthemselvesbytheirowndishonestbehavior.11.A．gaveB．fedC．soldD．threw12.A．weighB．watchC．cutD．use13.A．/B．a(chǎn)C．a(chǎn)nD．the14.A．richB．poorC．honestD．quiet15.A．a(chǎn)ndB．soC．butD．or16.A．IB．myC．meD．mine17.A．getbackB．lookbackC．givebackD．turnback18.A．a(chǎn)nswerB．questionC．helpD．idea19.A．differenceB．habitC．mistakeD．difficulty20.A．studyB．meanC．imagineD．know三、短文填空(★★★★)A：LiPing,haveyouseenthesciencefictionfilm“TheWanderingEarth”（流浪地球）recently?B：Yes,Ihave.IsawitduringtheSpringFestival.A：Itwasreportedthatthefilmwasgreat.Whatdoesittellabout?B：Ittellsastoryabout21humans,threatened（威脅）byadyingandswellingsun,buildverylargeenginestopushtheplanetoutofthesolarsystem,startingacenturies-longjourneyinsearchofanewsun.A：Youmeanourearthisingreatdangerandweshouldtrytosaveit,right?B：Yes,quiteright.Asweallknow,withthe22ofmodernagricultureandindustry,moreandmorepollutionisproduced.Weallshouldhaveastrongsenseof23protection.Orwehumanswon’tfindplacestolivein.A：Sure.Butinyouropinion,what24ofpollutionarethere?B：Therearemany.Themostimportantonesarewater,airandlandpollution.A：Canyoutellmewhatcausedwaterpollutionandhowweshouldsolvetheseproblems？B：Aswecansee,peopleare25litterintotheriverandfactoriesareputtingwasteintotheriver,sowaterispolluted.Ithinkweshouldrequireourgovernmenttoclosedownthosefactoriesandcallonpeopletocleanuptheriverand26everykindofpollution.A：Doyouhaveanyideasforsolvingtheairpollution?B：Well,tocutdownairpollution,weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.Ofcourse,ridingabikeisalsoagoodchoice.It’sgoodforhealthandit27costsanything!A：Whatelsecanwedotohelpsavetheearth?B：Nothingiswasteifwehavea28mind.Wecanputthosethingswedon’tneedtogooduse.Wecanrethink,reuseandrecyclethem!A：Anygoodexamplestosharewithme?B：WecanlearnfromAmyHays,amostunusualwomanintheUK.Shelivesinahousethatshebuilt29outofrubbish.JessicaWongfromHongKongmadehandbagsbyusingoldclothes,especiallyoldjeans.Bothofthemaregoodatrecyclingandtheyarea(n)30tousall.A：They’regreat!Ifonlywejointogethertofightagainstpollutionandlearntorecycle,wewillmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetterearth.四、閱讀理解(★★★)Oncetherewasachildreadytobeborn.SoheaskedGod,“Theytellmeyouaresendingmetoearthtomorrow,buthowamIgoingtolivetherebeingsosmallandhelpless?”Godreplied,“Amongthemanyangels,Ichoseoneforyou.Shewilltakecareofyou.”Butthechildwasn’tsurehereallywantedtogo.“ButhereIdon’tdoanythingelsebutsingandsmile,that’senoughformetobehappy.”“Yourangelwillsingforyouandwillalsosmileforyoueveryday.Andyouwillfeelyourangel’sloveandbehappy.”“AndhowamIgoingtobeabletounderstandwhenpeopletalktome,”thechildcontinued,“ifIdon’tknowthelanguagethatmentalk?”Godpatted(輕拍)himontheheadandsaid,“Yourangelwilltellyouthemostbeautifulandsweetwordsyouwilleverhear.Yourangelwillteachyouhowtospeak.”“AndwhatamIgoingtodowhenIwanttotalktoyou?”ButGodhadananswerforthatquestiontoo.“Yourangelwillplaceyourhandstogetherandwillteachyouhowtopray(祈禱).”“I’veheardthatonearththerearebadmen,whowillprotectme?”“Yourangelwilldefend(保衛(wèi))youevenifitmeansriskingherlife!”“ButIwillalwaysbesadbecauseIwillnotseeyouanymore,”thechildcontinuedwarily.Godsmiledontheyoungone,“Yourangelwillalwaystalktoyouaboutmeandwillteachyouhowtocomebacktome,eventhoughIwillalwaysbewithyou.”AtthatmomenttherewasmuchpeaceinHeaven,butvoicesfromearthcouldalreadybeheard.Thechildknewhehadtostartonhisjourneyverysoon.HeaskedGodonemorequestion,softly,“God,pleasetellmemyangel’sname.”Godanswered,“Yourangel’snameisnothardtoremember.Youwillsimplycallher_______.”31.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“warily”?

A．a(chǎn)ngrilyB．proudlyC．carefullyD．happily32.Whichisthesuitablewordfortheblankinthelastparagraph?

A．Daddy.B．Grandpa.C．Mommy.D．Grandma.33.ThechildaskedGodquestionsintheorderof________.a.Whowillprotectme?b.HowcanIunderstandwhatpeopletalkedabout?c.HowcanIlivetherebeingsmallandhelpless?d.WhatshallIdowhenIwanttotalktoyou?e.What’smyangel’sname?

A．c,d,b,e,aB．d,a,e,c,bC．b,d,c,a,eD．c,b,d,a,e(★★★)Astudyofsleepinsparrowssuggeststherelationshipbetweensleepandtheabilitytolearnmaybemorecomplicated(復(fù)雜)thanrealized．NielsC.RattenborgoftheUniversityofWisconsin—Madisonwantedtofindouthowthesparrowswereabletodealwithgettingsomuchlesssleep．Heandhisteambroughteightwildbirdsintoalabandwatchedthemforoneyear．Theyinventedagametocheckhowwellthebirdscouldlearn．Inthegame,thesparrowshadtopeck(啄)threebuttons(按鈕)inacertainordertogetafoodtreat．Thescientistsdiscoveredthatthebirds'abilitytolearntherightbuttonorderdependedon(依靠)twothings,thetimeofyearandtheamountofsleepthebirdshadhad．Duringthemigration(遷徙)season,thesparrowswererestlessatnightandgotmuchlesssleepthanusual．Evenso,theywereabletounderstandhowtogetthefoodquicklyasifthey'dhadaregularnightofsleep．Outsidethemigrationseason,theyfoundthesparrowsthatgotlesssleepthanusualhadmuchmoredifficultylearninghowtogetthefoodtreatsthanbirdsthathadaregularsleep．Theresultsshowthatthesparrowscandealwithmuchlesssleepduringthemigrationseasonthanusual．Ifscientistscanfindoutwhy,theymaylearnfromsparrowsandfindwaysofhelpingpeopledealwithgettingmuchlesssleep．Untilscientistsfullyunderstandtherelationshipbetweensleepandlearning,it'sbettertogetplentyofsleepwhenpreparingforanexam．34.Whycansparrowsdealwithmuchlesssleepduringthemigrationseason?

A．Theyeatmore．B．Theclimateisbetter．C．Theyfindenoughfood．D．Scientistsstilldon'tknowit．35.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A．Whentired,youshouldtrytofocus(聚焦)onyourstudy．B．Youshouldgetenoughsleepbeforeanexam．C．Youshouldmigratelikesparrows．D．Youshouldsleeplessatnight．36.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．SleeplessonsfromsparrowsB．HowtogetgoodexamresultsC．HowsparrowsgetafoodtreatD．Sparrows'migration(★★★)TheHealthyHabitsSurveyshowsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniors(年長者)havecorrecthabits.Herearesomefindingsandexpertadvice.1.Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?·Finding:Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.·Step:Removethe300typesofbacteria(細菌)inyourmoutheachmorningwithabattery-operatedtoothbrush.Brushgentlyfor2minutes,atleasttwiceaday.2.Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday?·Finding:Seniors,onaverage,bathefewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday—halfofthenumberwhichdoctorsrecommend.·Step:Wetouchourfacesaround3,000timesaday—ofteninvitinggerms(病菌)toenterourmouth,nose,andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.And,mostimportant,washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.3.Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?·Finding:Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.·Step:Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge(海綿)thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?Tokillthesegerms,keepyourspongeinthemicrowavefor10seconds.37.WhatisfoundoutAmericanseniors?

A．Mostofthemhavegoodhabits.B．Nearly30%ofthembathethreedaysaweek.C．Allofthenarefightinggermsbetterthanexpected.D．Aboutonethirdofthembrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.38.Doctorssuggestthatpeopleshouldwashtheirhands________.

A．twiceadayB．threetimesadayC．fourtimesadayD．eighttimesaday39.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothetext?

A．Weshouldkeepfromtouchingourfaces.B．Therearelessthan300typesofbacteriainthemouth.C．Akitchenspongecancarrymoregermsthanatoilet.D．Weshouldwashourhandsbeforetouchingadoorhandle.(★★★)Whattimeofdayareyouquicktothinkoract?Areyoumoreofamorningperson?Ordoesyourbrainneedafewhourstogetgoing?Alotofresearchsuggeststhatweshouldpayattentiontoourbodyclock.Itcantelluswhattimeofdaywearebestabletoperform,accordingtotheWallStreetJournal.Whenitcomestothehumanbrain,manypeopleworkbestlaterinthemorning.Thisisbecausethebody’stemperaturetakestimetorisethroughtheday.Takingawarmshowerwhenyouwakeupcanhelpspeedthisup.Buteveryone’sbodyclockisdifferent.Morningpeoplewillriseearlyandworkbetterearlyintheday.Eveningpeoplewillwakelaterbuttheirbrainwillworkbettertowardtheendoftheday.Researchshowsthatwe’rebetteratsomeactivitiesatcertaintimesoftheday.Physicalperformanceisatitsbestbetween3pmand6pm,soit’sbettertoexerciselaterintheday.Betweennoonand4pm,peoplearegettingtired.Thisispartlybecauseweareslowtothinkoractaftereatingabigmeal.Researchalsoshowsthatwebecomesleepyaround2pm.Finally,itisbesttoeatduringouractiveperiods.Thisallowsourbodytoburncaloriesbetterandstopsourbloodsugarlevelsfromgettingtoohigh.40.Manypeopleperformbestlaterinthemorningbecause___.

A．theycan’tgetupveryearlyB．thebody’stemperatureneedstimetoriseC．theyhavetotakeashowerfirstD．that’swhenthebrainwakesup41.Eveningpeoplehadbetter___.

A．riseearlyandworkinthemorningB．riselateandworkinthemorningC．wakelaterandworkbetterintheeveningD．wakelaterandworkaftermidnight42.Accordingtotheresearch,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．It’sbettertodoexerciseintheafternoon.B．Weperformbetteraftereatingabigmeal.C．Sleepingat2pmisnotgoodforourhealth.D．Ourbodyburnscaloriesbetteratnight.43.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthestory?

A．ResearchabouttimeB．ThebesttimetodothingsC．BrainperformanceD．Differentperiodsofaday(★★★)Thereisasayingthat10%ofthefishersouttherecatch90%ofthefish.Oneofthereasonsforthisisthatmanyofusouttherejustsimplydonotknowwhattolookforwhenwegofishing.Findingaplaceforfishingisthemostimportantofall.Allbeachesaredifferent.Somearejustflatshallowsandybottomsandinmostcasestheyhaveverylittletoofferthefisherman.Othersmaylookasthoughtheyareflatandlifelessbuthaveadropoffjustofftheshore(agutter)andthisisagoodattractantforfish.Ifyoudon’tknowwhetheryouareinagoodfishingplace,youcancheckyoursurroundings.Forexample,ifyouseeotherpeoplecatchingfishorhavecaughtsome,thenitmightbeagoodplacetofish.However,rememberpatienceisveryimportantwhilefishing.Beingquietisnearlyasimportantasbeingpatient.Noisecanscarefishawayormakethemstopeatingthebait(魚餌).ConversationisOK,butjumpingorrunningisnot.Fishmayhitthebait,soit’sdifficultforyoutojudgeiftheyeatit.Ifyouseethebobber(浮標)gounderthewater,itusuallymeansthefishhastakenthebaitinitsmouth.Thenitistimeforyoutopullyourpoleoutofwaterquickly.44.WhatdoestheunderlinedsayinginParagraph1mean?

A．Mostfisherscan’tcatchmanyfish.B．Mostbeachesarenotgoodforfishing.C．Alotofpeoplelovefishingverymuch.D．Alotofpeoplearegoodatfishing.45.Whatisthemostimportantthingwhenfishing?

A．Findingagoodplace.B．Beingquiet.C．Beingpatient.D．Beingquick.46.WhichofthefollowingisNOTallowedwhilefishing?①makingnoise②talking③jumping④running

A．①②④B．①③④C．②③④D．①②③④47.Whenshouldwepullpoleoutofwaterquickly?

A．Whenthefishhitsthebait.B．Whenthebobbergoesunderthewater.C．Whenthebobbergoesupanddown.D．Whentherearemanyfisharoundthebobber.48.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.

A．wheretofindagoodplaceforfishingB．whenwecangofishingC．sometipsonfishingD．theimportanceoffishing(★★★)閱讀下列材料，從材料后所給各題的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Tohelpyoudecidewhatmightmakeagoodpet,we’veputtogetherapetchecklist.We’venamedsomeoftheanimalsthatareoftenkeptaspets.We’veshownsomegoodpointsandbadpointsabouteach.Andwehopeitmayhelpyoumakethebestchoice.

Pick-a-PetChecklistPetsGoodPointsBadPointsEasytokeep

Enjoybeingpetted

GoodtoholdHardtohousetrain

Droplotsofhair

EasilyupsetbyhightemperatureCanbeveryinteresting

CanbefriendlywhenyoungAgainstthelawtokeepinmanystatesintheU.S.

CangetunkindwhenolderEasytofeed＆carefor

Canliveindoorsorout

Funtohold

VeryfriendlyLittlepanscanbemessy

Maykillbirds

MaymakeyousneezeComeinmanysizes

Canliveindoorsorout

Funtolove＆playwith

Very