標(biāo)準(zhǔn)解讀

《GA/T 2171-2024 機(jī)動車駕駛?cè)丝荚噲龅夭季忠?guī)劃指南》是針對機(jī)動車駕駛?cè)丝荚噲龅亟ㄔO(shè)與改造提供指導(dǎo)的文件。該標(biāo)準(zhǔn)旨在通過規(guī)范考試場地的設(shè)計(jì)、建設(shè)和管理，確保考試過程的安全性、公平性和有效性。它涵蓋了從選址到設(shè)施配置等各個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)的具體要求。

首先，在選址方面，標(biāo)準(zhǔn)強(qiáng)調(diào)了交通便利性以及對周圍環(huán)境的影響考慮，要求選擇遠(yuǎn)離居民區(qū)和學(xué)校等敏感區(qū)域的位置以減少噪音污染，并保證有足夠的空間滿足不同類型的考試需求。同時(shí)，還提出了對地勢平坦度的要求，以便于施工及后期維護(hù)。

其次，對于考場內(nèi)部道路設(shè)置，《GA/T 2171-2024》規(guī)定了明確的道路寬度、轉(zhuǎn)彎半徑等參數(shù)，確?？忌軌虬踩瓿筛黜?xiàng)操作任務(wù)。此外，還特別指出需要根據(jù)不同科目特點(diǎn)合理規(guī)劃路線長度與復(fù)雜程度，如科目二場內(nèi)道路駕駛技能測試區(qū)應(yīng)包含直角轉(zhuǎn)彎、側(cè)方停車等多種項(xiàng)目。

再者，關(guān)于考試設(shè)備的選擇與安裝，《GA/T 2171-2024》給出了詳細(xì)的技術(shù)指標(biāo)，包括但不限于視頻監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)、信號燈控制系統(tǒng)等智能化設(shè)施的應(yīng)用，以提高評判準(zhǔn)確性并防止作弊行為發(fā)生。同時(shí)，也對休息室、候考區(qū)等功能區(qū)域做出了具體安排，力求為考生創(chuàng)造一個(gè)舒適便捷的環(huán)境。

最后，該標(biāo)準(zhǔn)還涉及到了環(huán)境保護(hù)措施，比如綠化覆蓋率、廢棄物處理方式等內(nèi)容，體現(xiàn)了綠色發(fā)展理念。通過實(shí)施這些規(guī)定，可以有效提升我國機(jī)動車駕駛?cè)丝荚嚨恼w水平，促進(jìn)交通安全文化建設(shè)。


如需獲取更多詳盡信息，請直接參考下方經(jīng)官方授權(quán)發(fā)布的權(quán)威標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔。

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文檔簡介

ICS03.100

CCSR80

中華人民共和國公共安全行業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

GA/T2171—2024

機(jī)動車駕駛?cè)丝荚噲龅夭季忠?guī)劃指南

Guidelinesforlayoutplanningofmotorvehicledrivertestplaces

2024?11?14發(fā)布2025?05?01實(shí)施

中華人民共和國公安部發(fā)布

GA/T2171—2024

目次

前言··························································································································Ⅲ

1范圍·······················································································································1

2規(guī)范性引用文件········································································································1

3術(shù)語和定義··············································································································1

4基本原則·················································································································1

5工作流程·················································································································2

6規(guī)劃范圍和年限········································································································2

7考試現(xiàn)狀調(diào)查···········································································································2

7.1調(diào)查內(nèi)容···········································································································2

7.2調(diào)查方法···········································································································3

8考試現(xiàn)狀分析···········································································································3

8.1分析內(nèi)容···········································································································3

8.2分析方法···········································································································4

9考試需求預(yù)測···········································································································4

9.1預(yù)測內(nèi)容···········································································································4

9.2預(yù)測方法···········································································································4

10規(guī)劃指標(biāo)明確·········································································································5

11考場布局規(guī)劃方案設(shè)計(jì)·····························································································6

11.1基本原則··········································································································6

11.2考場數(shù)量設(shè)置····································································································6

11.3考場空間分布····································································································6

附錄A（資料性）考試效率現(xiàn)狀調(diào)查內(nèi)容計(jì)算公式·······························································7

A.1人均考試時(shí)間·····································································································7

A.2考試合格率········································································································7

A.3考試積壓率········································································································7

A.4考試月不均系數(shù)··································································································7

附錄B（資料性）考試現(xiàn)狀分析內(nèi)容計(jì)算公式·····································································9

B.1考試能力計(jì)算·····································································································9

B.2考場利用率計(jì)算································································································10

B.3考場布局情況分析·····························································································10

附錄C（資料性）考試需求預(yù)測部分內(nèi)容計(jì)算方法······························································12

C.1新增駕駛?cè)藬?shù)量預(yù)測方法····················································································12

C.2辦理其他駕駛證業(yè)務(wù)的考試需求計(jì)算公式·······························································14

參考文獻(xiàn)····················································································································15

Ⅰ

GA/T2171—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則第1部分：標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)

定起草。

請注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機(jī)構(gòu)不承擔(dān)識別專利的責(zé)任。

本文件由全國道路交通管理標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化技術(shù)委員會（SAC/TC576）提出并歸口。

本文件起草單位：公安部道路交通安全研究中心，海南省公安廳交通警察總隊(duì)。

本文件主要起草人：王秋鴻、鞏建國、趙立波、劉一兵、索子劍、劉曉晨、柴蕊、劉央、馬金路、林松、

劉俊秀。

Ⅲ

GA/T2171—2024

機(jī)動車駕駛?cè)丝荚噲龅夭季忠?guī)劃指南

1范圍

本文件給出了機(jī)動車駕駛?cè)丝荚噲龅夭季忠?guī)劃的基本原則、工作流程、規(guī)劃范圍和年限、考試現(xiàn)狀

調(diào)查、考試現(xiàn)狀分析、考試需求預(yù)測、規(guī)劃指標(biāo)確定和考試場地布局規(guī)劃方案設(shè)計(jì)。

本文件適用于新建機(jī)動車駕駛?cè)丝荚噲龅氐牟季忠?guī)劃，也適用于對已有機(jī)動車駕駛?cè)丝荚噲龅夭?/p>

局合理性的評估。

2規(guī)范性引用文件

下列文件中的內(nèi)容通過文中的規(guī)范性引用而構(gòu)成本文件必不可少的條款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，僅該日期對應(yīng)的版本適用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改單）適用于

本文件。

GA1026機(jī)動車駕駛?cè)丝荚噧?nèi)容和方法

GA1029機(jī)動車駕駛?cè)丝荚噲龅丶捌湓O(shè)施設(shè)置規(guī)范

3術(shù)語和定義

GA1026、GA1029界定的以及下列術(shù)語和定義適用于本文件。

3.1

自建考場self?builtdrivertestplace

公安機(jī)關(guān)申請財(cái)政資金建設(shè)并由公安機(jī)關(guān)交通管理部門自行管理使用的機(jī)動車駕駛?cè)丝紙觥?/p>

3.2

社會考場socialdrivertestplace

除自建考場之外的其他機(jī)動車駕駛?cè)丝紙觥?/p>

4基本原則

4.1開展機(jī)動車駕駛?cè)丝紙觯ㄒ韵潞喎Q“考場”）布局規(guī)劃要以考試需求為導(dǎo)向，遵循布局均衡、高效便

民、有序建設(shè)的基本原則

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