中考英語單詞電子版單選題100道及答案

中考英語單詞電子版單選題100道及答案1.Theyoungmanisso______thathecanalwayscomeupwithnewideas.A.creativeB.seriousC.friendlyD.quiet答案：A解析：根據(jù)“能想出新點(diǎn)子”可知，這個(gè)年輕人有創(chuàng)造力，creative意為“有創(chuàng)造力的”，符合題意。2.Weshould______theoldandofferourseatstothemonthebus.A.agreewithB.worryaboutC.careforD.lookafter答案：C解析：在公交車上給老人讓座是關(guān)愛老人的表現(xiàn)，carefor有“關(guān)愛，照顧”之意，符合語境。3.Themathproblemisreallydifficult.Ican't______itout.A.workB.takeC.putD.look答案：A解析：workout表示“解決，算出”，這里說數(shù)學(xué)題難，算不出來，符合邏輯。4.Thebeautifulsongoftenmakesme______myhappychildhood.A.thinkoverB.thinkaboutC.thinkupD.thinkof答案：D解析：歌曲讓“我”想起快樂的童年，thinkof有“想起”的意思，符合情境。5.Thelittleboyisafraidto______infrontofsomanypeople.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk答案：A解析：speak強(qiáng)調(diào)說話的能力或在公開場合發(fā)言，這里小男孩害怕在很多人面前講話，用speak合適。6.Theteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A.traveledB.travelsC.wastravelingD.istraveling答案：B解析：“光比聲音傳播得快”是客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，light是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用travels。7.______excitingnewsitis!Wewillhavealongholiday.A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan答案：A解析：news是不可數(shù)名詞，感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)為What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+其他！所以用What。8.Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,I'llcallyou.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes答案：A解析：第一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)賓語從句，根據(jù)tomorrow可知用一般將來時(shí)；第二個(gè)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。9.Thebookisvery______andI'm______init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B解析：interesting常用來形容事物“有趣的”，interested常用來形容人“感興趣的”，書有趣用interesting，“我”感興趣用interested。10.The______youwork,the______gradesyouwillget.A.hard;goodB.harder;betterC.hardest;bestD.hard;better答案：B解析：“the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”表示“越……，就越……”，workharder“工作更努力”，getbettergrades“取得更好的成績”。11.Shehasto______herlittlesisterathomebecauseherparentsareout.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookupD.lookafter答案：D解析：父母外出，她得在家照顧妹妹，lookafter意為“照顧”，符合題意。12.Theoldman______fortenyears.A.hasdiedB.diedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead答案：C解析：fortenyears表示一段時(shí)間，要和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或表狀態(tài)的詞連用，die是短暫性動(dòng)詞，其延續(xù)性表達(dá)是bedead，這里用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，即hasbeendead。13.Thechildrenare______tohearthe______news.A.excited;excitedB.exciting;excitingC.excited;excitingD.exciting;excited答案：C解析：孩子們聽到令人興奮的消息很興奮，excited形容人，exciting形容事物。14.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—It'sabout2kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“大約兩公里”可知，問的是距離，用Howfar。15.He______toschoolbybike,butnowhe______toschoolonfoot.A.usedtogo;isusedtogoingB.usedtogoing;isusedtogoC.isusedtogo;usedtogoingD.isusedtogoing;usedtogo答案：A解析：usedtodosth.表示“過去常常做某事”，beusedtodoingsth.表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”。16.Themovieisso______thatmostofthepeopleinthecinemafallasleep.A.boringB.interestedC.excitingD.wonderful答案：A解析：因?yàn)殡娪霸豪锎蠖鄶?shù)人都睡著了，所以電影很無聊，boring意為“無聊的”。17.There______afootballmatchonTVthisevening.A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.hasD.isgoingtohave答案：B解析：thisevening表示將來的時(shí)間，“有”用therebe句型的一般將來時(shí)，即Thereis/aregoingtobe或Therewillbe，afootballmatch是單數(shù)，用isgoingtobe。18.Weshoulddosomethingtopreventtheair______.A.polluteB.topolluteC.frompollutingD.frombeingpolluted答案：D解析：prevent...fromdoingsth.表示“阻止……做某事”，空氣是被污染，用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)形式beingpolluted。19.She______anEnglishsongwhenIcamein.A.sangB.wassingingC.hassungD.issinging答案：B解析：when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，即was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞。20.Theproblemis______difficult______fewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，difficult是形容詞，用so...that。21.Theboy______glassesismybrother.A.wearsB.withC.inD.on答案：B解析：with表示“帶有，具有”，這里說戴眼鏡的男孩，用withglasses。22.Idon'tlikethiskindoffoodbecauseit______terrible.A.looksB.soundsC.tastesD.feels答案：C解析：食物應(yīng)該是嘗起來怎么樣，taste意為“嘗起來”，符合語境。23.Weneedto______somegoodideastosolvetheproblem.A.comeupwithB.catchupwithC.keepupwithD.putupwith答案：A解析：comeupwith表示“想出”，這里說要想出好主意解決問題，符合題意。24.Thegirlis______shy______sheisafraidtospeakinpublic.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，shy是形容詞，用so...that。25.I'mnotsureifit______tomorrow.Ifit______,wewon'tgoonapicnic.A.rains;rainsB.willrain;willrainC.rains;willrainD.willrain;rains答案：D解析：第一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)賓語從句，根據(jù)tomorrow可知用一般將來時(shí)；第二個(gè)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。26.Thebookis______usefulthatIwanttoreaditagain.A.suchaB.soC.suchD.aso答案：B解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，useful是形容詞，用so。27.Thestudentsare______tomakeanynoiseinthelibrary.A.allowedB.notallowedC.askingD.notasking答案：B解析：在圖書館不允許學(xué)生吵鬧，benotallowedtodosth.表示“不被允許做某事”。28.Theman______isstandingoverthereismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是theman，指人，且在定語從句中作主語，用who引導(dǎo)。29.Weshould______theenvironmentandprotectit.A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookatD.lookup答案：B解析：我們應(yīng)該照顧和保護(hù)環(huán)境，lookafter有“照顧，照料”的意思，這里可引申為“保護(hù)”。30.Thelittleboycan'twait______thenewtoy.A.openB.toopenC.openingD.opened答案：B解析：can'twaittodosth.表示“迫不及待做某事”。31.Thestoryis______andallofusare______init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B解析：interesting常用來形容事物“有趣的”，interested常用來形容人“感興趣的”，故事有趣用interesting，“我們”感興趣用interested。32.Theteacheraskedus______inclass.A.don'ttalkB.nottalkC.nottotalkD.tonottalk答案：C解析：asksb.nottodosth.表示“要求某人不要做某事”。33.Thepopulationofthiscity______increasingveryfast.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A解析：population作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，這里說人口增長快，用isincreasing。34.Ihave______homeworktodoandI'm______tired.A.toomuch;muchtooB.muchtoo;toomuchC.toomany;toomuchD.toomuch;toomany答案：A解析：toomuch修飾不可數(shù)名詞，homework是不可數(shù)名詞；muchtoo修飾形容詞或副詞，tired是形容詞。35.Thedoctoradvisedhim______moreexercise.A.totakeB.takeC.takingD.takes答案：A解析：advisesb.todosth.表示“建議某人做某事”。36.Theboyis______young______hecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，young是形容詞，用so...that。37.Themovieisvery______andIwanttoseeitagain.A.boringB.excitingC.interestedD.tired答案：B解析：因?yàn)橄朐倏匆槐?，所以電影很令人興奮，exciting意為“令人興奮的”。38.We______forapicnicifit______tomorrow.A.willgo;won'trainB.willgo;doesn'trainC.go;won'trainD.go;doesn'train答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。39.Theoldman______fortwoyears.A.hasdiedB.diedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead答案：C解析：fortwoyears表示一段時(shí)間，要和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或表狀態(tài)的詞連用，die是短暫性動(dòng)詞，其延續(xù)性表達(dá)是bedead，這里用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，即hasbeendead。40.Thegirl______longhairisverybeautiful.A.hasB.withC.inD.on答案：B解析：with表示“帶有，具有”，這里說留著長發(fā)的女孩，用withlonghair。41.Thefoodinthisrestaurant______delicious.A.tastesB.soundsC.looksD.feels答案：A解析：食物應(yīng)該是嘗起來美味，taste意為“嘗起來”，符合語境。42.Weshould______somewaystosolvetheproblem.A.comeupwithB.catchupwithC.keepupwithD.putupwith答案：A解析：comeupwith表示“想出”，這里說要想出解決問題的方法，符合題意。43.Theproblemis______difficultthatfewstudentscanworkitout.A.soB.suchC.tooD.enough答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，difficult是形容詞，用so。44.Theboyis______togotoschool.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.toooldD.soold答案：B解析：enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)，要后置，oldenough表示“足夠大”。45.Theteachertoldus______intheriver.It'sdangerous.A.notswimB.nottoswimC.don'tswimD.tonotswim答案：B解析：tellsb.nottodosth.表示“告訴某人不要做某事”。46.ThepopulationofChinais______thanthatofJapan.A.largerB.moreC.smallerD.fewer答案：A解析：形容人口多少用large或small，中國人口比日本多，用larger。47.Thestoryisso______thatallthechildrenlikeit.A.boringB.interestingC.interestedD.tired答案：B解析：因?yàn)楹⒆觽兌枷矚g這個(gè)故事，所以故事很有趣，interesting意為“有趣的”。48.We______gototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.will;rainsB.won't;rainsC.will;doesn'trainD.won't;doesn'train答案：C解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，這里說如果明天不下雨就去公園。49.Theoldmanhas______forthreeyears.A.diedB.beendeadC.deadD.death答案：B解析：forthreeyears表示一段時(shí)間，要和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或表狀態(tài)的詞連用，die是短暫性動(dòng)詞，其延續(xù)性表達(dá)是bedead，這里用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，即hasbeendead。50.Thegirl______areddresslooksverynice.A.wearsB.withC.inD.on答案：C解析：in表示“穿著”，inareddress表示“穿著一條紅色連衣裙”。51.Thefruit______fresh.A.smellsB.soundsC.looksD.feels答案：A解析：水果應(yīng)該是聞起來新鮮，smell意為“聞起來”，符合語境。52.Weneedto______aplantohelpthepoor.A.comeupwithB.catchupwithC.keepupwithD.putupwith答案：A解析：comeupwith表示“想出”，這里說要想出一個(gè)幫助窮人的計(jì)劃，符合題意。53.Theproblemis______easythatmoststudentscanworkitout.A.soB.suchC.tooD.enough答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，easy是形容詞，用so。54.Theboyis______youngtogotoschool.A.soB.tooC.suchD.enough答案：B解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”。55.Theteachertoldus______carefullyinclass.A.listenB.tolistenC.listeningD.listened答案：B解析：tellsb.todosth.表示“告訴某人做某事”。56.Thepopulationofthiscityis______thanbefore.A.largerB.moreC.smallerD.fewer答案：A解析：形容人口多少用large或small，這里說城市人口比以前多，用larger。57.Themovieisvery______andIdon'twanttoseeitagain.A.boringB.excitingC.interestedD.tired答案：A解析：因?yàn)椴幌朐倏矗噪娪昂軣o聊，boring意為“無聊的”。58.We______goshoppingifit______tomorrow.A.will;rainsB.won't;rainsC.will;doesn'trainD.won't;doesn'train答案：C解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，這里說如果明天不下雨就去購物。59.Theoldmanhasbeen______forfiveyears.A.diedB.deadC.deathD.dying答案：B解析：forfiveyears表示一段時(shí)間，要用表狀態(tài)的詞，bedead表示“去世的狀態(tài)”。60.Thegirl____withblackeyesisverylovely.A.hasB.withC.inD.on答案：B解析：with表示“帶有，具有”，這里指有著黑眼睛的女孩，用with合適。61.Thesoup______good.I'dlikesomemore.A.tastesB.soundsC.looksD.feels答案：A解析：湯應(yīng)該是嘗起來味道好，taste意為“嘗起來”，符合語境。62.Weshould______awaytoimproveourEnglish.A.comeupwithB.catchupwithC.keepupwithD.putupwith答案：A解析：comeupwith表示“想出”，這里說要想出提高英語的方法，符合題意。63.Thequestionis______difficultthatonlyafewstudentscananswerit.A.soB.suchC.tooD.enough答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，difficult是形容詞，用so。64.Theboyis______strongenough______carrytheheavybox.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.不填;to答案：D解析：be+形容詞+enoughtodosth.表示“足夠……去做某事”。65.Theteacheraskedus______thebookstothelibraryontime.A.returnB.toreturnC.returningD.returned答案：B解析：asksb.todosth.表示“要求某人做某事”。66.Thepopulationofthiscountryis______thanthatofthesmallisland.A.largerB.moreC.smallerD.fewer答案：A解析：形容人口多少用large或small，這里說這個(gè)國家人口比小島多，用larger。67.Thestoryisso______thatIcan'tstopreadingit.A.boringB.interestingC.interestedD.tired答案：B解析：因?yàn)橥２幌聛碜x這個(gè)故事，所以故事很有趣，interesting意為“有趣的”。68.We______gofishingifit______thisweekend.A.will;rainsB.won't;rainsC.will;doesn'trainD.won't;doesn'train答案：C解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，這里說如果這周末不下雨就去釣魚。69.Theoldwomanhasbeen______fortwomonths.A.diedB.deadC.deathD.dying答案：B解析：fortwomonths表示一段時(shí)間，要用表狀態(tài)的詞，bedead表示“去世的狀態(tài)”。70.Thegirl______awhitehatlookslikeanangel.A.wearsB.withC.inD.on答案：C解析：in表示“穿著，戴著”，inawhitehat表示“戴著一頂白色帽子”。71.Theflowers______sweet.A.smellB.soundC.lookD.feel答案：A解析：花應(yīng)該是聞起來香，smell意為“聞起來”，符合語境。72.Weneedto______anewprojecttoattractmorecustomers.A.comeupwithB.catchupwithC.keepupwithD.putupwith答案：A解析：comeupwith表示“想出”，這里說要想出一個(gè)新項(xiàng)目來吸引更多顧客，符合題意。73.Theproblemis______simplethateveryonecansolveit.A.soB.suchC.tooD.enough答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，simple是形容詞，用so。74.Theboyis______oldenough______gotoprimaryschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.不填;to答案：D解析：be+形容詞+enoughtodosth.表示“足夠……去做某事”。75.Theteachertoldus______therulesinthelibrary.A.followB.tofollowC.followingD.followed答案：B解析：tellsb.todosth.表示“告訴某人做某事”。76.Thepopulationofthebigcityis______thanthatofthetown.A.largerB.moreC.smallerD.fewer答案：A解析：形容人口多少用large或small，這里說大城市人口比城鎮(zhèn)多，用larger。77.Themovieisvery______andIrecommendittomyfriends.A.boringB.excitingC.interestedD.tired答案：B解析：因?yàn)橥扑]給朋友，所以電影很令人興奮，exciting意為“令人興奮的”。78.We______gotothebeachifit______nextSunday.A.will;rainsB.won't;rainsC.will;doesn'trainD.won't;doesn'train答案：C解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，這里說如果下周日不下雨就去海灘。79.Theoldmanhasbeen______forhalfayear.A.diedB.deadC.deathD.dying答案：B解析：forhalfayear表示一段時(shí)間，要用表狀態(tài)的詞，bedead表示“去世的狀態(tài)”。80.Thegirl______ablueskirtismycousin.A.wearsB.withC.inD.on答案：C解析：in表示“穿著”，inablueskirt表示“穿著一條藍(lán)色裙子”。81.Thebread______fresh.I'llbuysome.A.smellsB.soundsC.looksD.feels答案：A解析：面包應(yīng)該是聞起來新鮮，smell意為“聞起來”，符合語境。82.Weshould______asolutiontothetrafficproblem.A.comeupwithB.catchupwithC.keepupwithD.putupwith答案：A解析：comeupwith表示“想出”，這里說要想出解決交通問題的辦法，符合題意。83.Thetaskis______difficultthatweneedmoretimetofinishit.A.soB.suchC.tooD.enough答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，difficult是形容詞，用so。84.Theboyis______short______reachtheapplesonthetree.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.不填;to答案：B解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”。85.Theteacheraskedus______inthehallway.A.notrunB.nottorunC.don'trunD.tonotrun答案：B解析：asksb.nottodosth.表示“要求某人不要做某事”。86.Thepopulationofthisregionis______thanthatoftheneighboringregion.A.largerB.moreC.smallerD.fewer答案：A解析：形容人口多少用large或small，這里說這個(gè)地區(qū)人口比相鄰地區(qū)多，用larger。87.Thestoryisso______thatI'vereaditseveraltimes.A.boringB.interestingC.interestedD.tired答案：B解析：因?yàn)樽x了好幾次，所以故事很有趣，interesting意為“有趣的”。88.We______gocampingifit______nextweek.A.will;rainsB.won't;rainsC.will;doesn'trainD.won't;doesn'train答案：C解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，這里說如果下周不下雨就去露營。89.Theoldladyhasbeen______forayear.A.diedB.deadC.deathD.dying答案：B解析：forayear表示一段時(shí)間，要用表狀態(tài)的詞，bedead表示“去世的狀態(tài)”。90.Thegirl