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2025年中考模擬考試英語本試卷共8頁,51小題,滿分90分。考試用時90分鐘。說明:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡的指定區(qū)域填寫自己的鎮(zhèn)別、學(xué)校、姓名、考場號、座位號和考號。用2B鉛筆把對應(yīng)該號碼的標(biāo)號涂黑。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的信息點(diǎn)涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,答案寫在試題上無效。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生務(wù)必保持答題卡的整潔:考試結(jié)束時,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語法選擇(本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的三個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Havingagoodmemoryiskeytolearningeffectively.Butifit’shard____1____informationevenafterreadingthenotesrepeatedly,perhapsyou’renotstudyinginthebestway.Whiletherearemanymethodstorememberthingsbetter,themosteffectiveismakingmeaningfulconnections____2____piecesofinformation.ThisideaiscalledtheCook/cookparadox,andit____3____inanexperiment.Intheexperiment,researchers____4____twogroupsofpeopleaphotoofaman’sface.Onegroupwastoldtheman’snamewasCook,whiletheotherwastoldthemanworkedasacook.Afewdayslater,theresearchersaskedbothgroupsabouttheman’sidentity.Theresultswere____5____.Peoplerememberedtheman’sjob____6____thanhisname,eventhoughbothwordswerethesame.Doyouknow____7____thishappened?Here’sthereason:whenyouhearthatsomeoneworks____8____acook,yourmindconnectsthisfacttoanetworkofmeaningfulideas.Youmightpicturesomeonecookingfoodorwearingatallwhitehat.Theseconnectionscreate____9____storyinyourbrain,makingtheinformationeasiertorecall.However,thename“Cook”doesn’tformthesamekindofmeaningfulconnections.It’sonlylinkedtotheman’sface,whichisaweakconnection.Ifyouforgettheface,you____10____alsoforgetthenamecompletely.TheCook/cookparadoxshowsthatmemoryworksbestwhennewinformationistiedtomeaningfulstoriesorimages.1.A.remember B.toremember C.remembering2.A.between B.during C.for3.A.wasproving B.proved C.wasproven4.A.showed B.willshow C.show5.A.surprise B.surprising C.surprised6.A.easily B.moreeasily C.mosteasily7.A.why B.which C.whether8.A.with B.for C.as9.A.a B.an C.the10.A.need B.may C.should二、完形填空(本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中,選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Doyouknowsomepeoplecan“see”withtheirears?Peoplemakeclickingsoundswiththeirtongues.Whenthesoundwaveshita(n)____11____.theycomebackasechoes(回聲).Thenpeoplelistentothedifferencesintheechoesandtell____12____thethingisinthedarksotheycanfindtheirway.Thisiscalledecholocation.Bypracticingthis,blindpeoplenowcandomanythings,includingridingbikesaloneorplayingbasketball!Alltheseusedtobe____13____forthemwithoutthisskill.Inthepast,scientiststhoughtonlyblindpeoplecouldlearnecholocation.Accordingtoaresearch,afterapersonlosessight(視力),therearesomechangesinhisbrain.Sohisbrainworks____14____comparedwiththepast.Scientistsbelievedthiswasthekeytolearningecholocation.Butnowanewstudy____15____thatsightedpeoplecanlearnittoo!Inthestudy,bothblindandsightedpeoplewere____16____for10weeks,learningtomakeclickingsoundsandusethemtonavigateinthedark.Withpractice,bothgroupsimproved!What’sthe____17____behindthis?Whilestudyingtheirbrainsaftertraining,scientistsfoundthatthevisualcortex(視覺皮層)becamemore____18____whenpeoplelistened.Thishappenedtobothblindandsightedpeople!Scientistsguessthispartofbraindoesn’tjustprocesswhatpeoplesee—italso____19____informationfromothersenses,likehearing,smellandtaste.Forblindpeople,echolocationismorethanaskillthatmakestheirliveseasier.Evenmore,thisdiscoveryshowshow____20____ourbrainsare.Evenifyoucan’tsee,yourbraincanlearnnewskills,usingsoundstohelpyou“see”theworld.11.A.subject B.object C.project D.island12.A.how B.when C.where D.why13.A.impossible B.amazing C.boring D.useless14.A.slowly B.effectively C.differently D.carefully15.A.shows B.replies C.causes D.hopes16.A.tested B.trained C.served D.prepared17.A.problem B.purpose C.advantage D.reason18A.bright B.nervous C.active D.tiring19.A.givesup B.standsfor C.focuseson D.dealswith20.A.popular B.forgetful C.powerful D.usual三、閱讀理解(本大題有15小題,每小題2分,共30分)閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。A
BUY1HAMBURGERGET1FREEMini¥8Classic¥12Super¥15BusywithyourworkonThursdays?So,whynotgiveyourselfachancetotrysomethingnew?3newtastes:BBQPower,VeggieParty,AquaticDreamHopingforsomediversityinthemeal?Addsomesnacks,dessertsanddrinks.Dinnerdoneright!BBQPowerBeef,chicken,sausagesandbacon,allonacreamycheesesauce.Soundsgreat?You’vegottotasteitonyourown!VeggiePartyCabbage,mushroomsandonions,toppedwithlow-fatcheese.Ifyouwanttostayfitwhilesatisfyingyourself,orderit!AquaticDreamFreshprawnsandfishonarichgarlicsaucebase.Thisistheperfectchoiceforseafoodlovers.________Feelinglikehavinghamburgersonotherdays?Noworries.Wealsooffergreatpricesduringtherestoftheweek.Get40%offfullpricehamburgerswhenorderingonourapp.※Formoreinformation,followusonsocialmediatogetthelatestoffers.21.Whichdaycancustomersbuy1hamburgerandget1free?A.Monday. B.Tuesday. C.Thursday. D.Saturday.22.WhatkindofpeoplewouldliketoorderAquaticDreammostlikely?A.Peoplewholovesnacksanddesserts.B.Peoplewhoenjoydifferentkindsofmeat.C.Peoplewhopreferlow-fatvegetarianmeals.D.Peoplewhoprefereatingfreshseafood.23.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttobefilledin“________”inthelastparagraph?A.Yourburger,yourtime! B.Chooseyourfavourite!C.Tastyaswellashealthy! D.Makeyourownburger!24.HowmuchshouldwepayforifweorderasuperburgerontheapponMonday?A.¥8. B.¥9. C.¥12. D.¥15.25.Whatkindoftextisthispassage?A.Anotice. B.Adiary. C.Areport. D.Anad.BTheyaresummer-timesingersfoundeverywhereexceptthePoles.Andeventhoughthey’recommon,they’realsoquitefascinating.Whoarethey?Grasshoppers!AboutBodyGrasshoppershaveanexoskeletonwhichmeanstheskeletonisontheoutsideoftheirbody.______.Thefrontpairishardandstrong,likeashell.Thebackpairissoftandflexible,whichallowsthegrasshoppertochangedirectionsquicklyandsmoothlyduringflight.Thegrasshopperalsohasthreepairsofverystronglegs.Theyusethesetowalkandtojump20timestheirownbodylength.Imagineifyoucoulddothat!Haveyouevertriedtocatchagrasshopper?Youwon’tevenhaveachance,becausetheyhavefiveeyesintotal,whichhelpthemseeinalmosteverydirection.MusicMakersIfyouhearapleasantchirp(唧唧聲)onasummernight,itcouldbeamalegrasshoppertryingtoattractafemaleone,oraskothermalestostayaway.Itproducesthesoundbyrubbingthebacklegagainstitsforewing,justlikeplayingtheviolin.Nexttimeyouhearthechirpingsoundinsummer,rememberit’sagrasshopper’slovesongorawarningcall.FriendorenemySomegrasshopperslikethetasteofwheat,cornandcotton.Infact,alargegroupofgrasshopperscalledlocustscanquicklyandeasilyeatupafarmer’scropsinjustafewminutes.However,notallgrasshoppersaretheenemy.AtypeofgrasshopperscalledTurnbullhelpscontrolthegrowthofweeds(野草)byeatingthem.26.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“______”inParagraph2?A.Theexoskeletonprotectstheirbody.B.Fiveeyeshelpthemseearound.C.Theyhavestronglegsforjumping.D.Theyhavetwosetsofwings.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flight”meaninParagraph2?A.jumping B.flying C.fighting D.dancing28.Whyaregrasshoppersdifficulttocatchaccordingtothetext?A.Theycanjump20timestheirbodylength.B.Theirfiveeyeshelpthemseeinalmosteverydirection.C.Theirstrongwingsallowthemtoflyawayquickly.D.Theyusechirpingsoundstowarnothersofdanger.29.Whichsubjectcanbestexplainhowgrasshoppersproducechirpingsounds?A.Physics B.Chemistry C.Geography D.Biology30.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Grasshoppers:Summer’sSingerswithDoubleEffectsB.BuilttoSurvive:TheGrasshopper’sCleverDesignC.SummerNights:TheGrasshopper’sSecretMusicD.JumpingWonders:Grasshoppers’SuperpowerC配對閱讀。左欄是五個人對中國傳統(tǒng)文化喜愛,右欄則是七個關(guān)于中國傳統(tǒng)文化的展館,請根據(jù)每個人的興趣喜好與合適的展館匹配。并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。___31___ZhangMingisastudentwhowantstolearnaboutthehistoryofpaperincludinghowitwasfirstmade.___32___Ms.WangisateacherinterestedintraditionalChinesemedicine.Shewantstostudyancientmedicaltextsandsharethisknowledgewithherstudents.___33___TonyisanAmericanstudentwholovespartiesHewantstolearnaboutpopularfestivalsinChinaandhowpeoplecelebratethem.___34___Mr.ChenisabusinessmanwhoenjoystraditionalChineseperformingarts,suchasBeijingOpera.___35___Mr.Liisaretiredpersonwholikesmakingbeautifulfestivaldecorations.Hewantstolearnthetraditionalfolkartofpaper-cuttingtocreatecelebratorydesigns.A.Createpaperartwithscissors!Learntocut“doublehappiness”forweddingsandluckyanimalsforChineseNewYeardecorations.B.DiscovercolorfulBuddhistmuralsalongtheSilkBuddhistmuralsinancientcavesalongtheSilkRoad.Exploreclay(黏土)statuesofBuddhascreated1,600yearsago.Learnhowartistsusednaturalpaintsfromplantsandstones.C.DiscoverhowancientChinesemadepaperfromtreebarkandcloth.SeeCaiLun’sinventionthatchangedtheworld’swritinghistory.D.WatchacolorfulChineseoperawithalonghistory.Itperformanceswithamazingface-painting.SeetraditionalcostumesandlearnstoriesfromChinesehistory.E.ExperienceSpringFestivalcustoms!Makeredlanterns,writeSpringCouplets,andlearnwhyfamilieseatdumplingsduringreunions.F.Enjoyshadowpuppet(木偶)shows!Artistsuseleatherfigurestotellfolkstorieswithmusic.Trymakingyourownpuppet.G.LearnaboutLiShizhen,aMingDynastydoctorwhostudiedherbs.HisfamousbookrecordsthousandsofnaturalmedicinesstillusedinTraditionalChineseMedicinetoday.請閱讀下面這篇文章,在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞,并將答案寫在答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答題位置。theysoundlifecleanbutandontraditionpolitealsobecauseneverTheDoubleNinthFestivalisaspecialdayforelderlypeopleinChina.Thefestivalis____36____theninthdayoftheninthmonthinthelunarcalendar.AstheChinesewordfor“nine”____37____thesameasthewordfor“l(fā)ong”,peopletaketheDoubleNinthFestivaltoshowtheirwishesforlong____38____forelderlypeople.Therearemany____39____ofthisfestival.Onthatday,familiesgettogetherandclimbmountainsforluck.They____40____drinkchrysanthemumwine(菊花酒)andwearaplantcalledZhuyutocelebrateit.BothchrysanthemumandZhuyuareregardedastheplantsthatcan____41____housesandcurediseases.Respectingelderlypeopleisshownnotonlyonthisspecialday____42____alsoindailylife.Forexample,whenanolderpersonentersaroom,itis____43____foreveryonetostandup.Whenthereareseveralguestsatthetable,thehostusuallyintroduces____44____fromtheoldesttotheyoungest.ItisatraditionalvirtueinChinatorespectelderlypeople.That’s_____45_____theChineseknowthatelderlypeoplehaveknowledgeandexperiencethatyoungpeoplecanlearnfrom.So,Chinesepeopleareproudofbeingold.五、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)A.回答問題(共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題,要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整,并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。“Citybucity?”gotpopularonChineseInternetDrinkingacupofmilkteawithfriends?That’s“city”.VisitingtheGreatWallinChina?Not“city”.RidingabikedownShanghai’sAnfuRoad?Quite“city”.Ifyoudon’tgetit,letmeexplainittoyou.“Citybucity?”isahottopictakingChinesesocialmediabystorm.Youcanuseittodescribewhethersomeone,orsomethingisurban(都市的)andmodernornot.“Citybucity?”wasfirstusedbyShanghai-basedAmericanbloggerPaulMikeAshtonHisnameontheInternetis“BaoBaoXiong”.HelikessharingtravelexperiencesinChinaonDouyinandXiaohongshu.Ashtonbecamepopularafterhesharedavideoofhimaskinghissister“Citybucity?”ontheGreatWall.Theword“city”itselfhasnowtakenonanewmeaningasanadjective.Ashtonhimselfsaysthatitdescribessomethingthathappensinthecity,butitcanalsobe“somethingthatgivesyouagreatloveforlife”.Inrecentyears,anumberforeigntouristslikeAshtonhavebeensharingtheirexperiencesofvisitingChinaonline.TopicsabouttravelinChinaarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.NowpeoplearoundtheworldcanlearnmoreaboutdifferentfieldsofmodernChinesesocietyandChinesewayoflife.Andalloftheseareshowninamoreemotional(感性的),friendlyandnaturalway.46.Whatdoesthephrase“Citybucity?”mainlydescribe?______________________________________________________________________47.Whofirstcreatedthephrase“Citybucity?”______________________________________________________________________48.WhatmadePaulMikeAshtonbecomepopular?______________________________________________________________________49.Besides“somethinginthecity,”whatothermeaningdoes“city”haveaccordingtoAshton?______________________________________________________________________50.HowdoforeigntouristshelppeoplearoundtheworldunderstandmodernChinabetter?______________________________________________________________________B.書面表達(dá)請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作,并將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置。51.假設(shè)你叫李明,一位常駐上海的美國旅行博主(網(wǎng)名“BaoBaoXiong”)計(jì)劃下一次中國旅行,但尚未確定目的地。請根據(jù)以下提示,用英文在他的博客留言推薦一個旅行計(jì)劃。作文要求:不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)的名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。語句連貫,不少于80詞。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù),也不必抄寫在答題卡上。DearBaoBaoXiong,I’mexcitedtorecommendaperfecttravelplanforyournexttrip!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiMing
2025年中考模擬考試英語本試卷共8頁,51小題,滿分90分??荚囉脮r90分鐘。說明:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡的指定區(qū)域填寫自己的鎮(zhèn)別、學(xué)校、姓名、考場號、座位號和考號。用2B鉛筆把對應(yīng)該號碼的標(biāo)號涂黑。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的信息點(diǎn)涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,答案寫在試題上無效。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生務(wù)必保持答題卡的整潔:考試結(jié)束時,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語法選擇(本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)【1~10題答案】【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B6.B7.A8.C9.A10.B二、完形填空(本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)【11~20題答案】【答案】11.B12.C
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