Unit1-閱讀理解專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練-人物篇

8/8Unit1閱讀理解專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練-人物篇試題1：JodyWilliamswasborninVermontin1950.Likemanyteenagersofhergeneration,shebecamedevotedtotheideaofpeacewhilebeingagainstthewarinVietnamwhenyoung.Inlate1991,BobbyMuller,presidentoftheVietnamVeteransofAmericaFoundation,calledWilliamstoseeifshewasinterestedinworkingtogethertobanlandminesworldwide.Shewasgladtomakeuseoftheopportunitytopersuadenon-governmentalorganizationstosupportthisworthwhileidea.Millionsoflandminesremainburiedinthegroundincountriesaroundtheworldlongafterthewarsinwhichtheywereusedhaveended.InOctober1992,theInternationalCampaigntoBanLandmines(ICBL)wasformallysetup.TheICBLcalledforanendtotheuse,production,andtradeoflandmines.Asthecampaign’sleader,Williamswroteandspokewidelyonthelandmineproblemandtheneedforatotalban.TogetherwithShawnRoberts,shewroteabookthatdescribedthehiddencostsoflandmineuse,suchasthelong-termeffectsoflandmines.Thelandminesmeanthatpeoplecannottravelorworksafely.Landgoesunused,causingunemploymentandpoverty.Thereisalsothehugecostoftreatinglandminevictims.Theireffortswererewardedin1996,whenameetinghostedbytheCanadiangovernmentagreedtowriteoutaninternationaltreatybanninglandmines.InDecember1997,thetreatywassigned,withthesupportof122countries.Infiveyears,JodyWilliamsandtheICBLhaveachievedtheirgoalofintroducingalandmineban.TheNorwegianNobelPrizeCommitteeawardedWilliamsandtheICBLtheNobelPeacePrizeinthesameyear.Todate,morethan156countrieshavesignedthelandminebantreaty.1.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.JodyWilliamsservedduringthewarinVietnam.B.BobbyMullerputforwardtheideaofbanninglandmines.C.JodyWilliamsis62yearsoldnow.D.122countriessignedthelandminebantreatyin1997.2.JodyWilliams’bookisabout________.A.howtoreducethebadeffectsoflandminesB.whatthepossiblebadeffectsoflandminesareC.howmuchitcoststoremovethehiddenlandminesD.whatthegovernmentcandotoremovethehiddenlandmines3.Aninternationaltreatybanninglandmineswasmadein________.A.1991B.1992C.1996D.19974.What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.TheInternationalCampaigntoBanLandmines(ICBL)wasofficiallysetup?b.BobbyMullercalledWilliamstotellabouthisgreatidea.c.Over156countriessignedthelandminebantreaty.d.JodyWilliamsreceivedtheNobelPeacePrize.A.badcB.abcdC.bdacD.acbd試題2：AShoePatternHarryiseighteennow.Hestudiesinamiddleschool.Hisparentslikehimverymuchandhopehecanbecomeafamousman.Sotheyoftentellhimtostudyhardandtheydoallforhim.Theycallhimatsixinthemorning,afterbreakfasthisfathertakeshimtoschoolinacarandintheafternoon,assoonastheyoungmancomesback,thesupperisready.Ofcourse,heneverwasheshisclothesorgoestobuysomethingintheshops.OnceHarry’sfatherwassenttoLondononbusiness.Hewouldstaythereforhalfayear.Leaving,hetoldhiswifetotakegoodcareoftheirson.Thewomanhadtogetupearlieranddidallwhatherhusbanddidbefore.Andtwomonthslatershewassotiredthatshewasillinbed.Nowtheyoungmangotintotrouble.Hecouldn’tdoanyhousework.Hehadtodoashismothertoldhim.Evenhedidn’tknowwheretogetonthebus!YesterdayHarry’smotherfoundhisshoeswerewornoutandtoldhimtobuyanewpairintheshop.Buthedidn’tknowhowtochoose.Thewomanhadasigh(嘆息)andgavehimashoepattern(鞋樣)andtoldhimtobuyapairofshoeshimself.It’sSaturdaytodayandHarrydoesn’tgotoschool.Withapoliceman’shelp,hefoundashop.Theshopkeeperwasfriendlytohim.Themanbroughtalotofshoesandaskedhimtochoose.Whenhewastryingonapair,suddenlyherememberedsomethingandtookthemoff.Themanwassurprisedandasked,“What’sthematter,youngman?”“I’msorry,I’velefttheshoepatternathome!”1._______alwaysdoessomehouseworkinthemorning.A.Harry’sfather B.Harry’smother C.Harry D.Nobody2.Harry’sparentsdoallinsteadofhimbecause_______.A.he’stooyoungB.hehaspoorhealthC.he’sbusywithhisstudiesD.theyhopehespendsalltimeonstudies3.Thewomanhadtolookafterhersonbyherselfbecause_______.A.herhusbandwasn’tathomeB.shewasstrongerthanherhusbandC.sheknewtheyoungmanwellD.shewasfreerthanherhusband4.WhenthemanwasinLondon,_______.A.HarryhadtostayathomeB.Harrydidn’tfindthebusstopC.HarryfellbehindinhisclassD.Harrywouldn’tgotoschool5.Thewomantoldhersontobuyapairofshoesbecause_______.A.shedidn’tknowwhatkindheneededB.shewasbusywiththehouseworkC.somethingwaswrongwithherD.shewantedhersontodosomethinghimself6.Infact,_______.A.HarrywantedhismothertobuyshoesforhimB.Harrydidn’tbelievehimselfC.Harrywouldn’tlistentohismotherD.Harrywasstrongenoughtobuyshoesforhimself試題3：Itgivesmegreatpleasuretodaytosayafewwordsinpraiseofamanwewillallmissverymuch.Tobehonest,Ican’timaginewewilldowithouthimwhenhe’sgone.BillMastersalmostsingle–handedbuiltupoursalesforceintheHoustonareaanddevelopedthemarketpositionthatweenjoytoday.Inonlysixyears,hehasbroughtthefirmfromaverylowfifthpositionintheareasalestothepointwherewenowoutsellallbutoneofourcompetitors.Notonlyhavewegot37percentofthemarketunderBill’sleadership;weareincreasingoursharewitheachpassingmonth.Asyouknow,thecompanyhasmovedBilltonorthernCaliforniatoworkhissalesmagicinoneofthiscompany’smostcompetitive(競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的)areas.Butweknowthatifanyonecandoit,BillMasterscan,andIknowyoualljoinmeinwishinghimthebestofluckinhisnewwork.1.Thespeechwasmade_______.A.atawelcomemeetingB.attheopeningofanewschooltermC.whensomebodywasleavingD.whentheyhadanewmanager2.HowlongdidMastersworkedthere?A.37yearsB.lessthan5yearsC.aboutsixyearsD.sincehebegantowork3.WhenBillstartedtoworkinHoustonarea,hehad_______tohelphim.A.manypeopleB.nobodyC.about37peopleD.veryfewpeople4.Billincreasedthecompany’ssale_______.A.by37percenteverymonthB.tothesecondlargestintheareaC.tobethefifthlargestintheareaD.fivetimesasmuchasbefore試題4：NickPetrelsisadoctorinMontreal.Heworks60hoursaweek.Hetakescareof159patientsaweekinthehospitalandathisoffice.He’sbeenadoctorfortenyears.Dr.Petrelsgiveshispatientsgoodmedicaladvice.Buthedoesn’tjusttellhispatientswhattodo.Healsosingstothemontelevision!Dr.PetrelshashisownTVshow.TheshowisinItalian,EnglishandFrench.Thedoctorstartstheshowwithasongandthengivesmedicaladvice.Heexplainsamedicalproblemordiseaseinsimplelanguage.Afterthat,hesingsanothersong.Dr.Petrelsproducesandperformsinhisownshoweveryweek.Theprogramisverypopularwithhispatientsandwithpeoplewhoenjoyhissinging.Hisdreamistoperform(表演)inLasVegas.Hisfavoritesongsarelovesongs,andhehasacompactdiskoflovesongsthathewrote.Dr.Petrelssays,“Ialwayslovedtosing.AllmyproblemsaregonewhenIsing.”ButwhenDr.Petrelswasyoung,hisfatherdidn’twanthimtobeasinger,sohewenttomedicalschool.SomepeopletellDr.Petrelshecanhelppeoplemoreasadoctor.ButDr.Petrelssayshehelpspeoplewhenhesings,too.“Iliketomakepeoplesmile.Sometimesit’sdifficulttomakeasickpersonsmile.Medicineandentertainment(娛樂(lè))bothtrytodothesamething.Theytrytomakepeoplefeelgood.”1.Dr.Petrelsworks60hoursaweek,becausehe_______.A.giveshispatientsmedicaladviceB.takescareof159patientsaweekC.singsontelevisionD.hashisownTVshow2.Dr.Petrels_______,soheiscalledasingingdoctor.A.hasbeenadoctorfortenyearsB.alwayslovedtosingC.ispopularwithhispatientsD.alsosingstohispatientsonTV3.InhisTVshow,Dr.Petrel_______.A.singsandgivesmedicaladviceB.singsaboutdifferentdiseasesC.startstoexplaindiseaseswithasongD.singslovesongshewrote4.Dr.Petrels’showispopular_______.A.inLasVegas.B.atmedicalschoolC.withpeoplewholikehissingingD.withpatientsinMontreal5.Dr.Petrelssayshelikesto_______.A.helppeoplesingB.makepeoplefeelbetterC.dothesamethingD.makedifficultpeoplesmile

參考答案及解析試題1：1—4ABCA試題2：1—6ADABCB【解析】本文講一個(gè)只會(huì)死讀書(shū)的書(shū)呆子自理能力很差，連買(mǎi)鞋子這么簡(jiǎn)單的事都做不了。1.A細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Thewomanhadtogetupearlieranddidallwhatherhusbanddidbefore可以推斷以前是她的丈夫做這些事的，因此應(yīng)該選擇A。2.D細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Sotheyoftentellhimtostudyhardandtheydoallforhim可知答案為D。3.A推斷題。根據(jù)第2段第1句話OnceHarry’sfatherwassenttoLondononbusiness.Hewouldstaythereforhalfayear可知答案為A。4.B細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第2段最后一句Evenhedidn’tknowwheregogetonthe