2023-2024學(xué)年福建省三明市尤溪縣八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語試卷

2023—2024學(xué)年福建省三明市尤溪縣八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語試卷

一、單項(xiàng)選擇(★★★)1.Englishis________usefullanguageintheworld,andmanychildrenbegintolearnitatayoungage.

A．a(chǎn)B．a(chǎn)nC．the(★★)2.Bettyhasabeautiful________.Shewantstobeasingerinthefuture.

A．lookB．ideaC．voice(★★)3.—Wouldyoulikesomechicken?—Givemesomethingtodrink.I’mnot________.

A．hungryB．excitedC．happy(★★★)4.—Mom,couldyouhelpmewithmyhomework?—I’mafraidnot.Youshoulddoitby____.

A．herselfB．yourselfC．myself(★★★)5.—________doyoudoyourhomeworkeveryday?—Abouttwohours.

A．HowoftenB．HowsoonC．Howlong(★★)6.To________oureyes,we’dbetterrelaxforawhileafterreadingforalongtime.

A．openB．checkC．protect(★★★)7.Accordingto(根據(jù))thetrafficrules,childrenunder12________rideabikeontheroad.

A．needn’tB．mustn’tC．can’t(★★★)8.Someanimalsare________,andwemustdosomethingtoprotectthem.

A．indangerB．intimeC．infact(★★)9.Paris________the2024SummerOlympicswith“GameswideOpen”asitsslogan(口號(hào)).

A．heldB．holdsC．willhold(★★★)10.Look!Thesignsays,“Schoolahead.Drive________.”

A．quicklyB．carefullyC．differently(★★)11.Tonyismybestfriend.Healwaystriestomakeme________whenI’munhappy.

A．laughB．laughsC．laughing(★★★)12.NowadaysmorepeoplesendmessagesthroughWeChat.It’s________thanwritingaletter.

A．slowerB．earlierC．faster(★★★)13.—Ilovetolistentorockmusic________Iamrunning.—It’sagoodwaytorelax.

A．whileB．a(chǎn)fterC．if(★★)14.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation,________ontheInternet.

A．putitupB．wakeitupC．lookitup(★★★)15.—Doyouknow________?—InApril,2023.

A．howGiantPandaYaYareturnedtoChinaB．whenGiantPandaYaYareturnedtoChinaC．whetherGiantPandaYaYareturnedtoChina二、完形填空(★★★)Abouthalfamonthago,Ihadabadfeverandheadache.I_________mybodyatthattime,soIwenttothehospital.Firstofall,anursetookmy_________.Itwas38.9℃.ThenthedoctoraskedhowIfeltandthenhecheckedwhethermylungswereOK._________that,heaskedmetotakeabloodtest(驗(yàn)血).Later,thedoctorsaidthattherewasnothingseriouswithmeandthatIjustcaughtacold.Hearingthat,Ididn’tfeelso_________.Thenthedoctorwroteoutaprescription(處方)forsomemedicine.Healso_________Ishouldhaveenoughwaterandsleep.Theywouldmakemelookbetterandhelpmegetwellsoon.I_________thedoctorandwenthome.Ifollowedthedoctor’sadvice.Everyday,Itookthe_________threetimes,drankalotofwaterandsleptformorethantenhours.Twodayslater,IwasmuchbetterandIwas_________enoughtogotoschoolafteroneweek.NowIoftenplaysports_________sportsmakemestrong,healthyandhappy.Ialsowash_________handsoftensothatIwon’tcatchacoldeasily.Ihavemeat,eggsandmilkeverydaybecausetheyarerichinproteins(富含蛋白質(zhì))andareimportanttohelpmegrowandstayhealthy.16.A．lookedafterB．worriedaboutC．gaveup17.A．a(chǎn)dviceB．pointC．temperature18.A．AfterB．WithC．From19.A．a(chǎn)ngryB．a(chǎn)fraidC．a(chǎn)ctive20.A．cheeredB．suggestedC．minded21.A．missedB．visitedC．thanked22.A．medicineB．matterC．chance23.A．excitedB．strongC．successful24.A．whileB．ifC．because25.A．myB．herC．his三、閱讀理解(★★★)

WelcometoourZoo!

OpeningHours:

9:00a.m.～4:00p.m.(Monday-Saturday)

Youcanenjoyinterestinganimalshowsat3:30p.m.

TicketPrice:

Adults(成人)(18-59)￥30

Oldpeople(60+)￥25

Children(2-17)￥20

Babies(Under2)FreeToenjoyyourvisit,youmustobeytherules.

★Bekindtoanimals.Thisistheirhome.

★Comewithanadultifyou’reunder17.

★Don’tbringpetsintothezoo.

★Don’tfeedanimals.Theymaybecomeillaftereatingyourfood.

★Don’tmakenoises(噪音).Thismayscaresomeanimalsandtheymayhurtyou.

★Wearshirtsandshoesforyoursafetywhileinthezoo.Click(點(diǎn)擊)heretobuyyourticket.26.WecanvisitthezooExcept________.

A．MondayB．FridayC．SaturdayD．Sunday27.Ifyouwanttowatchananimalshow,youshouldarriveatthezoo________.

A．before3:30p.m.B．a(chǎn)fter4:00p.m.C．a(chǎn)t4:00p.m.D．a(chǎn)t4:30p.m.28.IfMr.andMrs.Green(both65)taketheirfive-year-oldgrandsontothezoo,theywillpay________.

A．￥20B．￥25C．￥50D．￥7029.Whatcanpeopledointhezoo?

A．B．C．D．30.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?

A．Thezooisopenforeighthoursaday.B．YoucanbuyticketsontheInternet.C．Youmustobeyfiveruleswhenyouareatthezoo.D．Theticketforanoldmanischeaperthanthatforachild.(★★★)Tomhadabookinhishandsandtearsinhiseyes.“Whatworriesyou,Tom?”askedMrs.White.“OurteacheraskedustorecitethepoemLittleJim.Idon’tthinkIcandoitwell.”saidTominasadvoice.“Well,dearson,”saidMrs.White,“Lookatthatsnail(蝸牛)onthewall.Howslowitis!Youwillseeitgettothetopatlast.Sojusttryafewlineseachday,andyoumayreciteitintheend.”Tomthoughthemightrunaracewiththesnail.Soheplannedtotryit.Atlast,thedaycame.TheteacheraskedTomtorecitethepoem.Tohersurprise,Tomdidnotmissaword.Hisheartwasfullofjoywhentheteachersaid,“Welldone,Tom!”“Andnowtellushowyoucouldrecitethepoemsowell.”saidtheteacher.“Asnailonthewalltaughtmehowtodoit.”saidTom.“Howdidthesnailteachyou,Tom?”askedtheteacher.“Isawitclimbupthewalllittlebylittle.Itdidn’tstop.Atlast,itclimbedtothetop.AndIthoughtIcoulddothesame.SoIreciteditlittlebylittle,anddidnotgiveup.”saidTom.“Welldone,Tom!”saidtheteacher.“Nowstudents,letusgiveagoodcheertoTomandthesnailonthewall.”Theclassroomrangwithagreatcheer.31.WhatdidtheteacheraskTomtodo?

A．Towritethepoem.B．Torecitethepoem.C．Toreadthepoem.D．Toteachthepoem.32.Mrs.WhiteisTom’s________.

A．motherB．sisterC．teacherD．classmate33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指代)?

A．Thesnail.B．Thepoem.C．Thebook.D．Thewall.34.WhatdoyouthinkofTom?

A．Kind.B．Brave.C．Clever.D．Hardworking.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．NevergiveupB．AllroadstoRomeC．Atreecan’tmakeaforestD．Nevertoooldtolearn(★★★★)DoyouknowthatAsianGamesareheldeveryfouryears?Didyouwatchthe19thAsianGamesthisautumn?Ifso,doyoustillrememberwhowonthefirstgoldmedalfortheChineseteam?Onthefirstdayofthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou,theChineseteamdidverywellintheWomen’slightweightdoublesouls(女子輕量雙人雙槳)andgotthefirstgoldmedalinlessthan10minutes.Fromthe2002AsianGamesinBusan(釜山)tonow,theChineseteamhasbeenthefirstonetowinthefirstgoldmedalinsixAsianGames.ThistimeZouJiaqiandQiuXiuping________theotherplayers,finishingat7′06.78".Zou,22,aHangzhougirl,gotagoldmedalinherhometown.Qiu,24,isfromSouthChina’sGuangdong.In2021,theyworkedtogether.Afterjoininghands,theywonalotofgreatresults.In2022,theywonthesecondplaceattheWorldRowing(劃船運(yùn)動(dòng))CupinBelgrade.NowtheywillgofortheParisOlympicsthroughthe2023RowingWorldChampionships(錦標(biāo)賽).Inmen’slightweightdoublesculls,FanJunjieandSunManwonanothergoldmedalforChina.ChineseplayerstriedtheirbestattheAsianGames.36.WhatsportareZouJiaqiandQiuXiupinggoodat?

A．Running.B．Jumping.C．Rowing.D．Swimming.37.Whichofthefollowingcanbeput“________”inParagraph3?

A．beatB．wonC．protectedD．taught38.WhichAsianGameshappenedinBusan?

A．The10th.B．The12th.C．The14th.D．The16th39.Theunderlinedphrase“joininghands”means________inChinese.

A．揮手B．聯(lián)手C．握手D．接手40.WeknowZouJiaqiandQiuXiuping________fromthepassage.

A．a(chǎn)reofthesameage.B．comefromHangzhou.C．workedtogetherforfiveyears.D．willbeinPairsOlympics.(★★★)Howistheweatherinyourtownorcitynow?Areyoufeelingwinteriscoming?Lidong,theStartofWinter,willarriveonNovember7in2024.Lidongwasabigdayinancient(古代的)China.Beforetheday,theemperors(帝王)wouldtakeashowerandhavenomeat.Onthatday,theemperorsandtheirofficials(官員)wouldalldressinblackandgooutofthecitytowelcomewinter.Today,towelcometheday,somepeoplechoosetohaveswimminggamesinsomecoldplacessuchasHarbininHeilongjiangProvince.Aswintercomes,theweathergetscolderandcolder.Chinesepeopleofteneatdifferentkindsoffoodtokeepwarmandhealthy.OnthedayofLidong,peopleinNorthChinaloveeatingdumplings.InSouthChina,peoplelovetoeatchicken,duckandfish.InsomeplacesinGuangdongProvince,peopleeatsugarcane(甘蔗).Theythinkitisgoodfortheirteeth.InNanjing,JiangsuProvince,peopleeatgreenonions(大蔥)forgoodhealth.Lidongisthetimetostartwearingwarmclothes.Inancienttimes,theemperorswouldhandoutwarmwinterclothestotheofficials.Peoplewouldalsoremembertogive“clothes”totheirlostfamily.Theywouldalsoeatdeliciousfoodtoshowhowmuchtheymissedthelostones.41.Whatdidtheemperorsdotowelcomewinterinancienttimes?①Theytookashower.②Theydidn’teatmeat.③Theyworeblackclothes.④Theyhadaswimminggame.

A．①②③B．①②④C．②③④D．①③④42.WhatdopeopleinsomeplacesinGuangdongProvinceeatonthedayofLidong?

A．Potatoes.B．Sugarcane.C．Dumplings.D．Greenonions.43.WhatcanweknowaboutLidongfromthelastparagraph?

A．Familyandfriendsoftengettogether.B．Theemperorsgavewarmclothestopoorpeople.C．Peopleshowedhowmuchtheymissedtheirlostfamily.D．Enjoyingdeliciousfoodisthemostimportantthingtodo.44.Whatisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?(Paragraph1=P1…)

A．B．C．D．45.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?

A．Sports.B．People.C．Health.D．Festival.(★★★)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。Manypeoplethinkthatbeinghealthyisdifficult,butthat’snottrue.Herearesomewaystokeephealthy.Drinkmorewater.46Waterkeepsbodiesattherighttemperature.Eatwell.Itisimportanttopayattentionto(注意)whatyoueatandhowyoueat.Vegetablesandfruitaregoodforthebrain(大腦).Youshouldeatthemeveryday.Eatattherighttime.47Ifyoueattoolateatnight,youmayhavedifficultysleeping.Domoreexercise.Ifyoueatmuchfoodbutdolittleexercise,youwillbecomeheavyanditwillbeeasyforyoutogetill.48Getoutside.Whenyouspendtimeoutdoors,thefreshairhelpsimprove(改善)yourmood(情緒).49Spendingtoomuchtimeonthemwillbebadforyoureyes.Spendsometimegoingforawalkinthesun,relaxingatapark,orstayingactivewithasport.Getagoodnight’srest.Whenyousleepwell,youcanwakeupeasilythenextmorning.50Sleepingwellisveryimportantforyourhealth!

A．KeepawayfromTVorcomputers.B．What’smore,youwillhavemoreenergythenextday.C．Trynottoeat2to3hoursbeforeyougotobed.D．Everyoneshoulddrinkfivetoeightglassesofwateraday.E．Doingsportseverydaycanhelpbuildyourselfup.四、情景運(yùn)用(★★)51.當(dāng)David不小心踩到你時(shí)，他可以這樣表達(dá)歉意：___________________________________________________.(★★★)52.當(dāng)你不同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)時(shí)，可以這樣說：____________________________________________________________(★★★)53.你得知華為手機(jī)M6技術(shù)在全世界遙遙領(lǐng)先時(shí)，你會(huì)這樣贊嘆：______________________________________________________________________________________________!(★★★)54.你想知道Michael最喜歡哪種類型音樂，可以這樣問：____________________doyoulikebest,Michael?(★★★)55.當(dāng)你看到Lily一直咳嗽時(shí)，可以這樣給她建議：Whynot____________________?(★★★)看圖寫話56.usedto__________________________57.not__________________________58.nextweek__________________________59.thistimeyesterday__________________________60.long,ofall__________________________五、短文填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。MynameisMike.Iam61middleschoolstudent.IaminGrade8.IspentmosttimeontheInternetinthepast.Iwasfond62chattingwithfriendsonQQ.AndIenjoyedwatchingvideos63/?n?la?n/.Onweekends,Ilost64(I)inplayingcomputergames.However,daybydayIfoundIdidn’tlikemystudy.Ifeltsleepyand65/′tai?d/allday.Internetbecamemywholelife.MymothersaidthatIneededachange.Mymothertookmetotheparkinourcity.Ilayonthe66/gra:s/,smelledthespringandlistenedtothewindsinging.Thenatureprovided