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2025年公共英語三級考試試題及答案一、閱讀理解(共20題,每題2分,共40分)

1.Thefollowingisanexcerptfromanarticleabouttheimpactofsocialmediaonyoungpeople.Readthepassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.

"Socialmediahasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,especiallyforyoungpeople.Whileitoffersnumerousbenefits,suchaskeepingintouchwithfriendsandsharingexperiences,italsohasitsdrawbacks.Oneofthemostsignificantconcernsisthenegativeimpactonmentalhealth.Manystudieshaveshownthatexcessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtoanxiety,depression,andlowself-esteem."

a.Whatisthemaintopicofthearticle?

Answer:Theimpactofsocialmediaonyoungpeople.

b.Accordingtothearticle,whataresomeofthebenefitsofsocialmedia?

Answer:Keepingintouchwithfriendsandsharingexperiences.

c.Whatisoneofthemostsignificantconcernsmentionedinthearticle?

Answer:Thenegativeimpactonmentalhealth.

d.Whataresomeofthepotentialnegativeeffectsofexcessivesocialmediause?

Answer:Anxiety,depression,andlowself-esteem.

2.Readthefollowingpassageabouttheimportanceofcommunityengagement.

"Communityengagementisessentialforthewell-beingofindividualsandcommunities.Itfosterssocialconnections,promotescivicresponsibility,andhelpstoaddresslocalissues.Byactivelyparticipatingincommunityactivities,individualscandevelopleadershipskills,buildstrongrelationships,andcontributetothebettermentoftheirneighborhood."

a.Whatisthemainpointofthepassage?

Answer:Theimportanceofcommunityengagement.

b.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthebenefitsofcommunityengagement?

Answer:Fosterssocialconnections,promotescivicresponsibility,andhelpstoaddresslocalissues.

c.Howcanindividualsdevelopleadershipskillsthroughcommunityengagement?

Answer:Byactivelyparticipatingincommunityactivities.

d.Whatisonewaycommunityengagementcancontributetothebettermentofaneighborhood?

Answer:Byaddressinglocalissues.

3.Readthefollowingpassageabouttheroleofsocialworkersinthecriminaljusticesystem.

"Socialworkersplayacrucialroleinthecriminaljusticesystembyprovidingsupportandresourcestoindividualsinvolvedinthesystem.Theyworkwithoffenders,victims,andtheirfamiliestohelpthemnavigatethecomplexitiesofthelegalprocessandaddressunderlyingissuesthatmayhavecontributedtotheirinvolvementinthecriminaljusticesystem."

a.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

Answer:Theroleofsocialworkersinthecriminaljusticesystem.

b.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemainresponsibilitiesofsocialworkersinthecriminaljusticesystem?

Answer:Providingsupportandresourcestoindividualsinvolvedinthesystem.

c.Whodoesthepassagementionthatsocialworkersworkwithinthecriminaljusticesystem?

Answer:Offenders,victims,andtheirfamilies.

d.Whatisonewaysocialworkershelpindividualsnavigatethelegalprocess?

Answer:Byaddressingunderlyingissuesthatmayhavecontributedtotheirinvolvementinthesystem.

4.Readthefollowingpassageabouttheimportanceofculturalcompetenceinsocialwork.

"Culturalcompetenceisacriticalskillforsocialworkers,asitallowsthemtoeffectivelyworkwithindividualsfromdiverseculturalbackgrounds.Itinvolvesunderstandingandrespectingculturaldifferences,aswellasbeingawareofone'sownculturalbiases.Bydevelopingculturalcompetence,socialworkerscanprovidemoreeffectiveandempatheticservicestotheirclients."

a.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

Answer:Theimportanceofculturalcompetenceinsocialwork.

b.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonereasonwhyculturalcompetenceisimportantforsocialworkers?

Answer:Toeffectivelyworkwithindividualsfromdiverseculturalbackgrounds.

c.Whatdoesthepassagementionasanessentialaspectofculturalcompetence?

Answer:Understandingandrespectingculturaldifferences.

d.Howcansocialworkersdevelopculturalcompetence?

Answer:Bybeingawareoftheirownculturalbiasesandcontinuouslylearningaboutdifferentcultures.

二、完形填空(共20題,每題2分,共40分)

5.Thefollowingpassageisaboutthechallengesfacedbysocialworkersinruralareas.Readthepassageandchoosethebestwordtocompleteeachsentence.

"Socialworkersinruralareasoftenfaceuniquechallengesthatarenotasprevalentinurbansettings.Oneofthebiggestchallengesisthelimitedavailabilityofresources.Manyruralcommunitieshavelimitedaccesstomentalhealthservices,whichcanmakeitdifficultforsocialworkerstoprovidecomprehensivesupporttoindividualsinneed.Additionally,theisolationofruralareascanleadtohigherratesofsubstanceabuseandmentalhealthissues."

a.Oneofthebiggestchallengesfacedbysocialworkersinruralareasisthelimitedavailabilityofwhat?

Answer:Resources.

b.Manyruralcommunitieshavelimitedaccesstowhat,whichcanmakeitdifficultforsocialworkerstoprovidecomprehensivesupport?

Answer:Mentalhealthservices.

c.Theisolationofruralareascanleadtohigherratesofwhat?

Answer:Substanceabuseandmentalhealthissues.

6.Readthefollowingpassageabouttheimportanceoftrauma-informedcareinsocialwork.

"Trauma-informedcareisanapproachthatrecognizestheimpactoftraumaonindividualsandseekstocreatesafeandsupportiveenvironments.Itinvolvesunderstandingthesignsandsymptomsoftrauma,aswellasthefactorsthatcontributetoitsdevelopment.Byprovidingtrauma-informedcare,socialworkerscanhelpindividualshealfromtheirpastexperiencesandmoveforwardwiththeirlives."

a.Trauma-informedcareisanapproachthatrecognizestheimpactofwhatonindividuals?

Answer:Trauma.

b.Whatdoestrauma-informedcareinvolve?

Answer:Understandingthesignsandsymptomsoftraumaandthefactorsthatcontributetoitsdevelopment.

c.Whatistheultimategoalofprovidingtrauma-informedcare?

Answer:Tohelpindividualshealfromtheirpastexperiencesandmoveforwardwiththeirlives.

7.Readthefollowingpassageabouttheroleofsocialworkersinchildwelfare.

"Socialworkersinchildwelfareplayacrucialroleinprotectingthewell-beingofchildren.Theyinvestigatereportsofchildabuseandneglect,providesupportandresourcestofamilies,andworktoensurethesafetyandstabilityofchildren.Additionally,socialworkerscollaboratewithotherprofessionals,suchasteachersandhealthcareproviders,toaddresstheneedsofchildrenandtheirfamilies."

a.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

Answer:Theroleofsocialworkersinchildwelfare.

b.Whataresomeoftheresponsibilitiesofsocialworkersinchildwelfare?

Answer:Investigatingreportsofchildabuseandneglect,providingsupportandresourcestofamilies,andworkingtoensurethesafetyandstabilityofchildren.

c.Howdosocialworkerscollaboratewithotherprofessionalsinchildwelfare?

Answer:Byworkingtogetherwithteachersandhealthcareproviderstoaddresstheneedsofchildrenandtheirfamilies.

8.Readthefollowingpassageabouttheimportanceofevidence-basedpracticeinsocialwork.

"Evidence-basedpracticeisacrucialcomponentofsocialwork,asitensuresthatinterventionsandtreatmentsarebasedonthebestavailableresearchandevidence.Byusingevidence-basedpractices,socialworkerscanprovidemoreeffectiveandefficientservicestotheirclients.Thisapproachalsohelpstoimprovetheoverallqualityofsocialworkinterventions."

a.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

Answer:Theimportanceofevidence-basedpracticeinsocialwork.

b.Whyisevidence-basedpracticecrucialinsocialwork?

Answer:Itensuresthatinterventionsandtreatmentsarebasedonthebestavailableresearchandevidence.

c.Whatisonebenefitofusingevidence-basedpracticesinsocialwork?

Answer:Toprovidemoreeffectiveandefficientservicestoclients.

三、翻譯(共20題,每題2分,共40分)

9.TranslatethefollowingsentencefromEnglishtoChinese:"Socialworkersplayacrucialroleinpromotingsocialjusticeandreducingpoverty."

答案:社會工作者在促進(jìn)社會正義和減少貧困方面發(fā)揮著至關(guān)重要的作用。

10.TranslatethefollowingsentencefromEnglishtoChinese:"Communityengagementisessentialforthewell-beingofindividualsandcommunities."

答案:社區(qū)參與對個人和社區(qū)的福祉至關(guān)重要。

11.TranslatethefollowingsentencefromEnglishtoChinese:"Culturalcompetenceisacriticalskillforsocialworkers,asitallowsthemtoeffectivelyworkwithindividualsfromdiverseculturalbackgrounds."

答案:文化勝任力是社會工作者的關(guān)鍵技能,因?yàn)樗顾麄兡軌蛴行У嘏c來自不同文化背景的人合作。

12.TranslatethefollowingsentencefromEnglishtoChinese:"Evidence-basedpracticeisacrucialcomponentofsocialwork,asitensuresthatinterventionsandtreatmentsarebasedonthebestavailableresearchandevidence."

答案:循證實(shí)踐是社會工作的關(guān)鍵組成部分,因?yàn)樗_保干預(yù)和治療基于最佳可用研究和證據(jù)。

13.TranslatethefollowingsentencefromEnglishtoChinese:"Socialworkersinchildwelfareplayacrucialroleinprotectingthewell-beingofchildren."

答案:兒童福利領(lǐng)域的社工在保護(hù)兒童福祉方面發(fā)揮著至關(guān)重要的作用。

14.TranslatethefollowingsentencefromEnglishtoChinese:"Trauma-informedcareisanapproachthatrecognizestheimpactoftraumaonindividualsandseekstocreatesafeandsupportiveenvironments."

答案:創(chuàng)傷知情護(hù)理是一種認(rèn)識到創(chuàng)傷對個人影響的方法,旨在創(chuàng)造安全和有支持性的環(huán)境。

15.TranslatethefollowingsentencefromEnglishtoChinese:"Socialworkersinruralareasoftenfaceuniquechallengesthatarenotasprevalentinurbansettings."

答案:農(nóng)村地區(qū)的社工常常面臨一些在城市環(huán)境中不太普遍的獨(dú)特挑戰(zhàn)。

16.TranslatethefollowingsentencefromEnglishtoChinese:"Communityengagementfosterssocialconnections,promotescivicresponsibility,andhelpstoaddresslocalissues."

答案:社區(qū)參與促進(jìn)社會聯(lián)系,推動公民責(zé)任感,并有助于解決當(dāng)?shù)貑栴}。

17.TranslatethefollowingsentencefromEnglishtoChinese:"Theroleofsocialworkersinthecriminaljusticesystemistoprovidesupportandresourcestoindividualsinvolvedinthesystem."

答案:社工在刑事司法系統(tǒng)中的作用是為涉案人員提供支持和資源。

18.TranslatethefollowingsentencefromEnglishtoChinese:"Byactivelyparticipatingincommunityactivities,individualscandevelopleadershipskills,buildstrongrelationships,andcontributetothebettermentoftheirneighborhood."

答案:通過積極參與社區(qū)活動,個人可以培養(yǎng)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)技能,建立牢固的關(guān)系,并為改善他們的社區(qū)做出貢獻(xiàn)。

19.TranslatethefollowingsentencefromEnglishtoChinese:"Excessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtoanxiety,depression,andlowself-esteem."

答案:過度使用社交媒體可能導(dǎo)致焦慮、抑郁和自尊心低下。

20.TranslatethefollowingsentencefromEnglishtoChinese:"Culturalcompetenceinvolvesunderstandingandrespectingculturaldifferences,aswellasbeingawareofone'sownculturalbiases."

答案:文化勝任力包括理解和尊重文化差異,以及意識到自己的文化偏見。

本次試卷答案如下:

一、閱讀理解

1.a.Theimpactofsocialmediaonyoungpeople.

b.Keepingintouchwithfriendsandsharingexperiences.

c.Thenegativeimpactonmentalhealth.

d.Anxiety,depression,andlowself-esteem.

2.a.Theimportanceofcommunityengagement.

b.Fosterssocialconnections,promotescivicresponsibility,andhelpstoaddresslocalissues.

c.Byactivelyparticipatingincommunityactivities.

d.Byaddressinglocalissues.

3.a.Theroleofsocialworkersinthecriminaljusticesystem.

b.Providingsupportandresourcestoindividualsinvolvedinthesystem.

c.Offenders,victims,andtheirfamilies.

d.Byaddressingunderlyingissuesthatmayhavecontributedtotheirinvolvementinthesystem.

4.a.Theimportanceofculturalcompetenceinsocialwork.

b.Toeffectivelyworkwithindividualsfromdiverseculturalbackgrounds.

c.Understandingandrespectingculturaldifferences.

d.Bybeingawareoftheirownculturalbiasesandcontinuouslylearningaboutdifferentcult

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