Unit8LiteratureTopicTalk課件-高中英語北師大版選擇性

UNIT8LiteratureTopicTalkfiction['fik??n]n.小說，虛構(gòu)的事fictional

adj虛構(gòu)的，小說（中）的non-fictionn.非小說類紀(jì)實(shí)作品poetry['p???tri]n.詩,詩歌,詩情,詩意poemn詩，韻文

poetn詩人fable

['feib?l]n.寓言fabulous

adj.寓言中的，傳說的；

極好的，絕妙的fairytale童話故事drama

['drɑ?m?]n.戲劇，戲劇表演,戲劇性事件dramatic[dr?'m?tik]adj.激動人心的,深刻印象的,戲劇的dramaticallyadv熱烈的，明顯地adramaticchange/improvementWewatchedscenesofthedramaticrescueonthenews.genre['??nr?]n.(藝術(shù),寫作,音樂等)類型,體裁adventure[?d'vent??]n.歷險(xiǎn)，奇遇adventurousadj有冒險(xiǎn)精神的，大膽開拓的；驚險(xiǎn)的goonanadventureTheywentonanadventurehuntingfortreasureinthewesternhills.romance[r?u'm?ns]n.愛情故事,羅曼史;愛情romanticadj.（人）浪漫的，有情調(diào)的；（事物）富有浪漫色彩的，充滿浪漫氣息的detective[di'tektiv]n.偵探，警探adj.有關(guān)調(diào)查工作的；刑偵的detectv.查明，察覺；測出，檢測，識別detectorn.探測器，檢測器detectionn.察覺，發(fā)現(xiàn)；偵破（案件）Somesoundscannotbedetectedbythehumanear.Highlevelsofleadweredetectedintheatmosphere.有些聲音是人的耳朵無法察覺到的。經(jīng)檢測發(fā)現(xiàn)大氣中鉛的含量很高。Earlydetectionofthecancerimprovesthechancesofsuccessfultreatment.癌癥及早發(fā)現(xiàn)會提高治愈的機(jī)率。fantasy['f?nt?si]n.幻想作品,幻想,空想fantasticadj富于想象的；極好的fancyvt.

想要；想象

adj.

昂貴的；花哨的

n．想要；想象fantasticallyadv.

奇異地；極其Theintelligentgirlfanciesbecomingafamouslawyerinthefuture.fancydoingsth.想要做某事folk

folktales民間故事folkart民間藝術(shù)folkmusic民俗音樂adj.民間的，民俗的[f??k]剪紙是一種擁有漫長歷史的中國傳統(tǒng)民間藝術(shù)形式。Paper-cuttingisaChinesefolkartwithalonghistory.stimulating

['stimj?leiti?]adj.使人興奮的;饒有趣味的stimulatev.促進(jìn)，激發(fā)（某事物）；刺激stimulateone’sinterestin激發(fā)某人某方面的興趣stimulatesbtodosth

促使某人做某事stimulationn.刺激，激勵(lì)，興奮作用

1.Agoodteachershouldstimulatestudents_______________(think)independently.tothink2.這次失敗激勵(lì)她好好學(xué)習(xí)。Thisfailurestimulateshim/hertostudyhard.3.你的鼓勵(lì)會激發(fā)我進(jìn)一步努力。Yourencouragementwillstimulatemetofurtherefforts.absorbing

[?b's?:bi?] adj.十分吸引人的,引人入勝的anabsorbingfilm一部引人入勝的電影Plantsabsorbcarbondioxide.absorbvt.吸收；理解；使全神貫注It'shardtoabsorbsomuchinformation.absorb/attract/drawone’sattention吸引某人的注意beabsorbedin=absorboneselfin

全神貫注于wasabsorbedin=absorbedhimselfin

1.John______________________________________(全神貫注于)thesciencefictionlastnight.2.他看科幻書書太入神了以至于他沒有注意到老師進(jìn)來HewassoabsorbedinthesciencefictionthatIdidn’tnoticetheteachercomein.beabsorbed/attractedby被……吸引absorbedadj.專心致志的，全神貫注的subjective[s?b'd?ektiv]adj.主觀的，主語的objectiveadj客觀存在的；賓格的subject--objectlogic

['l?d?ik]n.邏輯；道理logicaladj合乎情理的；符合邏輯的mystery

['mist?ri] n.難以理解的事物,謎;懸疑故事mysteriousadj神秘的，奇怪的recite

[ri'sait] vt.&vi.背誦，朗誦re+citecitev.引用，援引；引證，引以為例Shecitedthreereasonswhypeoplegetintodebt.她舉出了人們?yōu)楹呜?fù)債的3個(gè)原因。ShecitesbothT.S.EliotandVirginiaWoolfinherarticle.她在文章中引用了T.S.艾略特和弗吉尼婭?伍爾芙的作品。contradictory[?k?ntr?'dikt?ri] adj.矛盾的，抵觸的contradictv相矛盾contradiction

n.矛盾，不一致becontradictoryto與……矛盾/對立contradictoneself自相矛盾incontradictionto與……矛盾

2.Hispublicspeechesare____________________________________（與…矛盾）hispersonallifestyle.contradictoryto/incontradictionto1.Bobwonderedwhetherrealisticartwascontradictory________abstractart.toriddle['ridl] n.謎語，謎團(tuán)literary['lit?r?ri] adj.文學(xué)的literaturen.文學(xué)rhyme[raim]n.押韻rhythmn節(jié)奏，韻律structure['str?kt??]n.結(jié)構(gòu),構(gòu)造,建筑物,結(jié)構(gòu)體industrialstructure產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)tone[t??n]n.語氣,口氣,音調(diào),音色,音質(zhì)setting['seti?]n.背景,環(huán)境historical[hi'st?rik?l]adj.歷史的historyn.歷史Shespecializesinhistoricalnovelssetin18th-centuryEngland.她專門創(chuàng)作以18世紀(jì)英格蘭為背景的歷史小說。Thetablecompareshistoricalexchangeratesforfivedifferentcurrencies.這張表比較五種貨幣在歷史上的兌換率。era['i?r?]n.時(shí)代，年代Victorianera維多利亞時(shí)代ThefalloftheBerlinwallmarkedtheendofanera.柏林墻的倒塌標(biāo)志著一個(gè)時(shí)代的結(jié)束。shelf

[?elf] n.擱板，架子submit[s?b'mit]vt.呈送，提交，呈遞submissionn.屈服，投降；提交，呈遞submitsthto...把某物提交給...submitoneselfto...服從...1.Thegirlsubmitted

(she)tohermother’sdirection.herself2.你們在改錯(cuò)之后需要把限時(shí)練交給我Youshouldsubmitthetestpaperstomeaftermakingcorrections.registration[?red??'strei??n]n.登記，注冊registerv.登記；注冊+forIregisteredthecarinmyname.我把車登記在我的名下。enrollinsignupforWhatsectiondidyouregisterfor?scan

[sk?n]vt.（用電磁波等）掃描;粗略地看;快讀，瀏覽Iscannedthroughthe