中考英語真題電子版單選題100道及答案

中考英語真題電子版單選題100道及答案1.—Canyoutellmethewaytothenearesthospital?—Sorry,I'mnewhere.Youcanaskthatpoliceman.He______know.A.needB.canC.mayD.shall答案：C解析：根據(jù)“Sorry,I'mnewhere.Youcanaskthatpoliceman.”可知不確定警察是否知道，may表示“也許，可能”，符合語境。2.Thelittleboyisso______thathecanworkoutthedifficultproblemeasily.A.kindB.smartC.friendlyD.honest答案：B解析：由“hecanworkoutthedifficultproblemeasily”可知小男孩很聰明，smart意為“聰明的”。3.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—It'sabout10minutes'walk.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“10minutes'walk”可知問的是距離，howfar表示“多遠(yuǎn)”。4.Mymother______dinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.A.cooksB.willcookC.wascookingD.hascooked答案：C解析：“whenIgothomeyesterday”表示過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，當(dāng)時(shí)媽媽正在做飯，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。5.—Whichdoyoulikebetter,reading______painting?—Reading.A.andB.orC.butD.so答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“Reading”可知問句是在兩者中選擇，用or表示“或者”。6.Thiskindoffruit______sweet.Wouldyouliketohaveatry?A.tastesB.looksC.smellsD.sounds答案：A解析：水果是嘗起來甜，taste意為“嘗起來”。7.Weshould______theoldandofferourseatstothemonthebus.A.lookforB.listentoC.careforD.agreewith答案：C解析：在公交車上應(yīng)該關(guān)心老人并給他們讓座，carefor表示“關(guān)心，照顧”。8.Theteachertoldusthatlight______muchfasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.istravelingD.willtravel答案：A解析：“光比聲音傳播得快”是客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。9.—______beautifulthefloweris!—Yes,itis.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B解析：中心詞是形容詞beautiful，用how引導(dǎo)感嘆句，結(jié)構(gòu)為“How+形容詞/副詞+其他！”10.He______tothepartyifheisfreethisweekend.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時(shí)。11.Thebook______byMoYanisverypopular.A.writeB.writesC.writtenD.writing答案：C解析：book和write之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞作后置定語。12.—______haveyoubeeninthiscity?—Sincetwoyearsago.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Sincetwoyearsago”可知問的是時(shí)間段，howlong表示“多久”。13.I'mafraidIcan'tgototheparty.Ihaveto______mylittlesisterathome.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.lookup答案：C解析：由“Ican'tgototheparty”可知要在家照顧妹妹，lookafter意為“照顧”。14.Tomis______tallerthanhisbrother.A.moreB.veryC.quiteD.much答案：D解析：much可以修飾比較級，加強(qiáng)程度。15.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.in答案：C解析：with表示“具有，帶有”，withlonghair作后置定語修飾thegirl。16.—______didyouvisittheGreatWall?—Lastsummer.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Lastsummer”可知問的是時(shí)間，when表示“什么時(shí)候”。17.We______treeslastSunday.A.plantB.willplantC.plantedD.haveplanted答案：C解析：lastSunday是過去的時(shí)間，用一般過去時(shí)。18.Themovieisso______thatIwanttoseeitagain.A.boringB.interestingC.terribleD.sad答案：B解析：由“Iwanttoseeitagain”可知電影很有趣，interesting意為“有趣的”。19.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Heisadoctor”可知問的是職業(yè)，what表示“什么”。20.You______playfootballinthestreet.It'sdangerous.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.maynot答案：B解析：在街上踢足球很危險(xiǎn)，mustn't表示“禁止”。21.Theoldman______forthreeyears.A.hasdiedB.diedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead答案：C解析：“forthreeyears”表示時(shí)間段，要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，bedead是延續(xù)性狀態(tài)。22.—______isyournewT-shirt?—It's50yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“50yuan”可知問的是價(jià)格，howmuch表示“多少錢”。23.Weshouldlearnto______ourproblemsbyourselves.A.dealwithB.agreewithC.comeupwithD.catchupwith答案：A解析：要學(xué)會(huì)自己處理問題，dealwith意為“處理”。24.Theboyis______young______gotoschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B解析：根據(jù)語境可知男孩太小不能上學(xué)，too...to...表示“太……而不能……”。25.—______you______yourhomeworkyet?—Yes,Ifinisheditanhourago.A.Have;finishedB.Did;finishC.Will;finishD.Are;finishing答案：A解析：由yet可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“Have/Has+過去分詞”。26.Thestory______inasmallvillagemanyyearsago.A.washappenedB.happenedC.hashappenedD.happens答案：B解析：happen是不及物動(dòng)詞，沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)，manyyearsago是過去時(shí)間，用一般過去時(shí)。27.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Bybike”可知問的是交通方式，how表示“怎樣”。28.Thegirlsings______inherclass.A.morebeautifullyB.mostbeautifullyC.morebeautifulD.mostbeautiful答案：B解析：inherclass表示范圍，用最高級，sings是動(dòng)詞，用副詞beautifully修飾。29.We______apartynextSunday.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案：A解析：nextSunday是將來時(shí)間，用一般將來時(shí)。30.Theproblemis______difficult______Ican'tworkitout.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：根據(jù)語境可知問題太難以至于我解不出來，so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”。31.Thebook______isonthedeskisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：C解析：先行詞是book，指物，用which引導(dǎo)定語從句。32.—______isyourschoolbag?—It'sblue.A.WhatcolorB.WhatsizeC.WhatkindD.Whattime答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“blue”可知問的是顏色，whatcolor表示“什么顏色”。33.He______toschoolonfooteveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：B解析：everyday是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志，he是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。34.Themusic______sweet.Ilikeitverymuch.A.hearsB.listensC.soundsD.looks答案：C解析：音樂是聽起來甜美，sound意為“聽起來”。35.Weshould______ourbesttoprotecttheenvironment.A.tryB.doC.makeD.have答案：A解析：tryone'sbesttodosth.表示“盡力做某事”。36.—______didyoustayinBeijing?—Foraweek.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Foraweek”可知問的是時(shí)間段，howlong表示“多久”。37.Theman______iswearingablackcoatismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是man，指人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導(dǎo)。38.Sheis______thanhersister.A.moreoutgoingB.mostoutgoingC.outgoingD.themostoutgoing答案：A解析：由than可知用比較級，outgoing的比較級是moreoutgoing。39.They______afootballgamenextmonth.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案：A解析：nextmonth是將來時(shí)間，用一般將來時(shí)。40.Thequestionis______easy______everyonecananswerit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：根據(jù)語境可知問題很容易以至于每個(gè)人都能回答，so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”。41.Thehouse______windowsfacesouthisverybright.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行詞是house，和windows是所屬關(guān)系，用whose引導(dǎo)定語從句。42.—______isyourfather'sbirthday?—It'sonMay10th.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“onMay10th”可知問的是時(shí)間，when表示“什么時(shí)候”。43.He______Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.willlearnD.islearning答案：A解析：forfiveyears表示時(shí)間段，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。44.Thecake______delicious.Ican'twaittoeatit.A.smellsB.looksC.soundsD.feels答案：A解析：蛋糕是聞起來美味，smell意為“聞起來”。45.Weshould______therulesinthelibrary.A.followB.breakC.makeD.change答案：A解析：在圖書館應(yīng)該遵守規(guī)則，follow表示“遵守”。46.—______doyouexercise?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：D解析：根據(jù)答語“Threetimesaweek”可知問的是頻率，howoften表示“多久一次”。47.Thegirl______wonthefirstprizeismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是girl，指人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導(dǎo)。48.Thismathproblemis______thanthatone.A.moredifficultB.mostdifficultC.difficultD.themostdifficult答案：A解析：由than可知用比較級，difficult的比較級是moredifficult。49.They______anewhousenextyear.A.willbuyB.buyC.boughtD.arebuying答案：A解析：nextyear是將來時(shí)間，用一般將來時(shí)。50.Themovieis______exciting______Iwanttoseeitagain.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：根據(jù)語境可知電影如此激動(dòng)人心以至于我想再看一遍，so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”。51.Thetree______leavesaregreenisverytall.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行詞是tree，和leaves是所屬關(guān)系，用whose引導(dǎo)定語從句。52.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.Where答案：A解析：詢問天氣用“What'stheweatherlike...?”。53.He______totheparkyesterday.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：C解析：yesterday是過去時(shí)間，用一般過去時(shí)。54.Theflower______nice.Ilikeitverymuch.A.smellsB.looksC.soundsD.feels答案：A解析：花是聞起來香，smell意為“聞起來”。55.Weshould______goodhabits.A.developB.findC.getD.make答案：A解析：developgoodhabits表示“養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣”。56.—______haveyoulivedhere?—Since2010.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Since2010”可知問的是時(shí)間段，howlong表示“多久”。57.Theman______Imetinthestreetismyoldfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行詞是man，指人，在定語從句中作賓語，用whom引導(dǎo)。58.Thisbookis______interestingthanthatone.A.moreB.mostC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：由than可知用比較級，interesting的比較級是moreinteresting。59.They______apartytomorrowevening.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案：A解析：tomorrowevening是將來時(shí)間，用一般將來時(shí)。60.Thestoryis______moving______Ican'thelpcrying.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：根據(jù)語境可知故事如此感人以至于我忍不住哭了，so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”。61.Thehouse______isneartheriverisverybeautiful.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是house，指物，用which引導(dǎo)定語從句。62.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“English”可知問的是“什么”，用what。63.She______toschoolbybikeeverymorning.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：B解析：everymorning是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志，she是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。64.Themusic______relaxing.Ienjoylisteningtoit.A.hearsB.listensC.soundsD.looks答案：C解析：音樂是聽起來令人放松，sound意為“聽起來”。65.Weshould______theenvironment.A.protectB.polluteC.destroyD.waste答案：A解析：應(yīng)該保護(hù)環(huán)境，protect表示“保護(hù)”。66.—______doyouusuallygotobed?—At10o'clock.A.WhattimeB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howoften答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“At10o'clock”可知問的是時(shí)間點(diǎn)，whattime表示“幾點(diǎn)”。67.Thegirl______issingingonthestageismysister.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是girl，指人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導(dǎo)。68.Thisappleis______biggerthanthatone.A.moreB.veryC.quiteD.much答案：D解析：much可以修飾比較級，加強(qiáng)程度。69.Thelittleboyisso______thathecanworkoutthedifficultproblemeasily.A.kindB.smartC.friendlyD.honest答案：B解析：由“hecanworkoutthedifficultproblemeasily”可知小男孩很聰明，smart意為“聰明的”。70.Theproblemis______difficult______Ican'tworkitout.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：“so...that...”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，意為“如此……以至于……”，這里表示問題如此難以至于我解不出來?！皌oo...to...”后接動(dòng)詞原形；“enough...to...”結(jié)構(gòu)中enough要后置；“such...that...”中such后接名詞。71.Theman______isstandingoverthereisournewteacher.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是“man”，指人，且在定語從句中作主語，所以用“who”引導(dǎo)?！皐hich”指物；“whose”表示所屬關(guān)系；“whom”在從句中作賓語。72.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—About2million.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：詢問人口數(shù)量用“Whatisthepopulationof...?”?！癏owmany”和“Howmuch”分別對可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量提問；“Which”表示“哪一個(gè)”。73.He______Englishforsixyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.willlearnD.islearning答案：A解析：“forsixyears”表示一段時(shí)間，通常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，結(jié)構(gòu)是“have/has+過去分詞”，所以選A。74.Thecake______good.I'dliketohaveanotherpiece.A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.smells答案：A解析：根據(jù)“I'dliketohaveanotherpiece”可知是說蛋糕嘗起來好吃，“taste”意為“嘗起來”?！發(fā)ook”是“看起來”；“sound”是“聽起來”；“smell”是“聞起來”。75.Weshould______ourclassmateswhentheyareintrouble.A.helpB.laughatC.lookdownonD.fightwith答案：A解析：當(dāng)同學(xué)遇到麻煩時(shí)我們應(yīng)該幫助他們，“help”是“幫助”?！發(fā)aughat”是“嘲笑”；“l(fā)ookdownon”是“看不起”；“fightwith”是“和……打架”。76.—______doyougotothemovies?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：D解析：根據(jù)答語“Onceamonth”可知問的是頻率，“Howoften”用來詢問頻率。“Howlong”問時(shí)間段；“Howfar”問距離；“Howsoon”問多久以后。77.Thegirl______dressisverybeautifulismycousin.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行詞是“girl”，“dress”和“girl”是所屬關(guān)系，所以用“whose”引導(dǎo)定語從句。78.Thisbookis______moreinterestingthanthatone.A.veryB.quiteC.ratherD.too答案：C解析：“rather”可以修飾比較級，“very”“quite”“too”不能直接修飾比較級。79.They______ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案：A解析：“tomorrowafternoon”是將來的時(shí)間，用一般將來時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是“will+動(dòng)詞原形”。80.Thestoryis______exciting______everyonelikesit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：“so...that...”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，這里指故事如此激動(dòng)人心以至于每個(gè)人都喜歡。81.Thehouse______wasbuiltlastyearisverybig.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是“house”，指物，在定語從句中作主語，用“which”引導(dǎo)。82.—______isyourhobby?—Collectingstamps.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Collectingstamps”可知問的是“什么”愛好，用“What”。83.She______totheparkeverySunday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：B解析：“everySunday”是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，“she”是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式“goes”。84.Themusic______wonderful.Ireallyloveit.A.hearsB.listensC.soundsD.looks答案：C解析：音樂是聽起來美妙，“sound”意為“聽起來”?！癶ear”強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的結(jié)果；“l(fā)isten”是不及物動(dòng)詞；“l(fā)ook”是“看起來”。85.Weshould______thewildanimals.A.protectB.huntC.killD.catch答案：A解析：我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物，“protect”是“保護(hù)”?！癶unt”是“捕獵”；“kill”是“殺死”；“catch”是“抓住”。86.—______haveyoubeenamemberoftheclub?—Since2015.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Since2015”可知問的是時(shí)間段，“Howlong”用來詢問時(shí)間段。87.Theman______Italkedtojustnowismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行詞是“man”，指人，在定語從句中作賓語，用“whom”引導(dǎo)。88.Thisappleis______sweeterthanthatone.A.veryB.quiteC.ratherD.much答案：D解析：“much”可以修飾比較級，加強(qiáng)程度，“very”“quite”不能修飾比較級，“rather”雖然能修飾比較級，但這里“much”更合適。89.They______apartynextweek.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案：A解析：“nextweek”是將來時(shí)間，用一般將來時(shí)“will+動(dòng)詞原形”。90.Themovieis______moving______Ican'tstopcrying.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD